001:       REAL             FUNCTION CLANHE( NORM, UPLO, N, A, LDA, WORK )
002: *
003: *  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.2) --
004: *  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
005: *  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
006: *     November 2006
007: *
008: *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
009:       CHARACTER          NORM, UPLO
010:       INTEGER            LDA, N
011: *     ..
012: *     .. Array Arguments ..
013:       REAL               WORK( * )
014:       COMPLEX            A( LDA, * )
015: *     ..
016: *
017: *  Purpose
018: *  =======
019: *
020: *  CLANHE  returns the value of the one norm,  or the Frobenius norm, or
021: *  the  infinity norm,  or the  element of  largest absolute value  of a
022: *  complex hermitian matrix A.
023: *
024: *  Description
025: *  ===========
026: *
027: *  CLANHE returns the value
028: *
029: *     CLANHE = ( max(abs(A(i,j))), NORM = 'M' or 'm'
030: *              (
031: *              ( norm1(A),         NORM = '1', 'O' or 'o'
032: *              (
033: *              ( normI(A),         NORM = 'I' or 'i'
034: *              (
035: *              ( normF(A),         NORM = 'F', 'f', 'E' or 'e'
036: *
037: *  where  norm1  denotes the  one norm of a matrix (maximum column sum),
038: *  normI  denotes the  infinity norm  of a matrix  (maximum row sum) and
039: *  normF  denotes the  Frobenius norm of a matrix (square root of sum of
040: *  squares).  Note that  max(abs(A(i,j)))  is not a consistent matrix norm.
041: *
042: *  Arguments
043: *  =========
044: *
045: *  NORM    (input) CHARACTER*1
046: *          Specifies the value to be returned in CLANHE as described
047: *          above.
048: *
049: *  UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
050: *          Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the
051: *          hermitian matrix A is to be referenced.
052: *          = 'U':  Upper triangular part of A is referenced
053: *          = 'L':  Lower triangular part of A is referenced
054: *
055: *  N       (input) INTEGER
056: *          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.  When N = 0, CLANHE is
057: *          set to zero.
058: *
059: *  A       (input) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
060: *          The hermitian matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading n by n
061: *          upper triangular part of A contains the upper triangular part
062: *          of the matrix A, and the strictly lower triangular part of A
063: *          is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the leading n by n lower
064: *          triangular part of A contains the lower triangular part of
065: *          the matrix A, and the strictly upper triangular part of A is
066: *          not referenced. Note that the imaginary parts of the diagonal
067: *          elements need not be set and are assumed to be zero.
068: *
069: *  LDA     (input) INTEGER
070: *          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(N,1).
071: *
072: *  WORK    (workspace) REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)),
073: *          where LWORK >= N when NORM = 'I' or '1' or 'O'; otherwise,
074: *          WORK is not referenced.
075: *
076: * =====================================================================
077: *
078: *     .. Parameters ..
079:       REAL               ONE, ZERO
080:       PARAMETER          ( ONE = 1.0E+0, ZERO = 0.0E+0 )
081: *     ..
082: *     .. Local Scalars ..
083:       INTEGER            I, J
084:       REAL               ABSA, SCALE, SUM, VALUE
085: *     ..
086: *     .. External Functions ..
087:       LOGICAL            LSAME
088:       EXTERNAL           LSAME
089: *     ..
090: *     .. External Subroutines ..
091:       EXTERNAL           CLASSQ
092: *     ..
093: *     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
094:       INTRINSIC          ABS, MAX, REAL, SQRT
095: *     ..
096: *     .. Executable Statements ..
097: *
098:       IF( N.EQ.0 ) THEN
099:          VALUE = ZERO
100:       ELSE IF( LSAME( NORM, 'M' ) ) THEN
101: *
102: *        Find max(abs(A(i,j))).
103: *
104:          VALUE = ZERO
105:          IF( LSAME( UPLO, 'U' ) ) THEN
106:             DO 20 J = 1, N
107:                DO 10 I = 1, J - 1
108:                   VALUE = MAX( VALUE, ABS( A( I, J ) ) )
109:    10          CONTINUE
110:                VALUE = MAX( VALUE, ABS( REAL( A( J, J ) ) ) )
111:    20       CONTINUE
112:          ELSE
113:             DO 40 J = 1, N
114:                VALUE = MAX( VALUE, ABS( REAL( A( J, J ) ) ) )
115:                DO 30 I = J + 1, N
116:                   VALUE = MAX( VALUE, ABS( A( I, J ) ) )
117:    30          CONTINUE
118:    40       CONTINUE
119:          END IF
120:       ELSE IF( ( LSAME( NORM, 'I' ) ) .OR. ( LSAME( NORM, 'O' ) ) .OR.
121:      $         ( NORM.EQ.'1' ) ) THEN
122: *
123: *        Find normI(A) ( = norm1(A), since A is hermitian).
124: *
125:          VALUE = ZERO
126:          IF( LSAME( UPLO, 'U' ) ) THEN
127:             DO 60 J = 1, N
128:                SUM = ZERO
129:                DO 50 I = 1, J - 1
130:                   ABSA = ABS( A( I, J ) )
131:                   SUM = SUM + ABSA
132:                   WORK( I ) = WORK( I ) + ABSA
133:    50          CONTINUE
134:                WORK( J ) = SUM + ABS( REAL( A( J, J ) ) )
135:    60       CONTINUE
136:             DO 70 I = 1, N
137:                VALUE = MAX( VALUE, WORK( I ) )
138:    70       CONTINUE
139:          ELSE
140:             DO 80 I = 1, N
141:                WORK( I ) = ZERO
142:    80       CONTINUE
143:             DO 100 J = 1, N
144:                SUM = WORK( J ) + ABS( REAL( A( J, J ) ) )
145:                DO 90 I = J + 1, N
146:                   ABSA = ABS( A( I, J ) )
147:                   SUM = SUM + ABSA
148:                   WORK( I ) = WORK( I ) + ABSA
149:    90          CONTINUE
150:                VALUE = MAX( VALUE, SUM )
151:   100       CONTINUE
152:          END IF
153:       ELSE IF( ( LSAME( NORM, 'F' ) ) .OR. ( LSAME( NORM, 'E' ) ) ) THEN
154: *
155: *        Find normF(A).
156: *
157:          SCALE = ZERO
158:          SUM = ONE
159:          IF( LSAME( UPLO, 'U' ) ) THEN
160:             DO 110 J = 2, N
161:                CALL CLASSQ( J-1, A( 1, J ), 1, SCALE, SUM )
162:   110       CONTINUE
163:          ELSE
164:             DO 120 J = 1, N - 1
165:                CALL CLASSQ( N-J, A( J+1, J ), 1, SCALE, SUM )
166:   120       CONTINUE
167:          END IF
168:          SUM = 2*SUM
169:          DO 130 I = 1, N
170:             IF( REAL( A( I, I ) ).NE.ZERO ) THEN
171:                ABSA = ABS( REAL( A( I, I ) ) )
172:                IF( SCALE.LT.ABSA ) THEN
173:                   SUM = ONE + SUM*( SCALE / ABSA )**2
174:                   SCALE = ABSA
175:                ELSE
176:                   SUM = SUM + ( ABSA / SCALE )**2
177:                END IF
178:             END IF
179:   130    CONTINUE
180:          VALUE = SCALE*SQRT( SUM )
181:       END IF
182: *
183:       CLANHE = VALUE
184:       RETURN
185: *
186: *     End of CLANHE
187: *
188:       END
189: