INTEGER FUNCTION IPARMQ( ISPEC, NAME, OPTS, N, ILO, IHI, LWORK ) * * -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.2) -- * Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. * November 2006 * * .. Scalar Arguments .. INTEGER IHI, ILO, ISPEC, LWORK, N CHARACTER NAME*( * ), OPTS*( * ) * * Purpose * ======= * * This program sets problem and machine dependent parameters * useful for xHSEQR and its subroutines. It is called whenever * ILAENV is called with 12 <= ISPEC <= 16 * * Arguments * ========= * * ISPEC (input) integer scalar * ISPEC specifies which tunable parameter IPARMQ should * return. * * ISPEC=12: (INMIN) Matrices of order nmin or less * are sent directly to xLAHQR, the implicit * double shift QR algorithm. NMIN must be * at least 11. * * ISPEC=13: (INWIN) Size of the deflation window. * This is best set greater than or equal to * the number of simultaneous shifts NS. * Larger matrices benefit from larger deflation * windows. * * ISPEC=14: (INIBL) Determines when to stop nibbling and * invest in an (expensive) multi-shift QR sweep. * If the aggressive early deflation subroutine * finds LD converged eigenvalues from an order * NW deflation window and LD.GT.(NW*NIBBLE)/100, * then the next QR sweep is skipped and early * deflation is applied immediately to the * remaining active diagonal block. Setting * IPARMQ(ISPEC=14) = 0 causes TTQRE to skip a * multi-shift QR sweep whenever early deflation * finds a converged eigenvalue. Setting * IPARMQ(ISPEC=14) greater than or equal to 100 * prevents TTQRE from skipping a multi-shift * QR sweep. * * ISPEC=15: (NSHFTS) The number of simultaneous shifts in * a multi-shift QR iteration. * * ISPEC=16: (IACC22) IPARMQ is set to 0, 1 or 2 with the * following meanings. * 0: During the multi-shift QR sweep, * xLAQR5 does not accumulate reflections and * does not use matrix-matrix multiply to * update the far-from-diagonal matrix * entries. * 1: During the multi-shift QR sweep, * xLAQR5 and/or xLAQRaccumulates reflections and uses * matrix-matrix multiply to update the * far-from-diagonal matrix entries. * 2: During the multi-shift QR sweep. * xLAQR5 accumulates reflections and takes * advantage of 2-by-2 block structure during * matrix-matrix multiplies. * (If xTRMM is slower than xGEMM, then * IPARMQ(ISPEC=16)=1 may be more efficient than * IPARMQ(ISPEC=16)=2 despite the greater level of * arithmetic work implied by the latter choice.) * * NAME (input) character string * Name of the calling subroutine * * OPTS (input) character string * This is a concatenation of the string arguments to * TTQRE. * * N (input) integer scalar * N is the order of the Hessenberg matrix H. * * ILO (input) INTEGER * IHI (input) INTEGER * It is assumed that H is already upper triangular * in rows and columns 1:ILO-1 and IHI+1:N. * * LWORK (input) integer scalar * The amount of workspace available. * * Further Details * =============== * * Little is known about how best to choose these parameters. * It is possible to use different values of the parameters * for each of CHSEQR, DHSEQR, SHSEQR and ZHSEQR. * * It is probably best to choose different parameters for * different matrices and different parameters at different * times during the iteration, but this has not been * implemented --- yet. * * * The best choices of most of the parameters depend * in an ill-understood way on the relative execution * rate of xLAQR3 and xLAQR5 and on the nature of each * particular eigenvalue problem. Experiment may be the * only practical way to determine which choices are most * effective. * * Following is a list of default values supplied by IPARMQ. * These defaults may be adjusted in order to attain better * performance in any particular computational environment. * * IPARMQ(ISPEC=12) The xLAHQR vs xLAQR0 crossover point. * Default: 75. (Must be at least 11.) * * IPARMQ(ISPEC=13) Recommended deflation window size. * This depends on ILO, IHI and NS, the * number of simultaneous shifts returned * by IPARMQ(ISPEC=15). The default for * (IHI-ILO+1).LE.500 is NS. The default * for (IHI-ILO+1).GT.500 is 3*NS/2. * * IPARMQ(ISPEC=14) Nibble crossover point. Default: 14. * * IPARMQ(ISPEC=15) Number of simultaneous shifts, NS. * a multi-shift QR iteration. * * If IHI-ILO+1 is ... * * greater than ...but less ... the * or equal to ... than default is * * 0 30 NS = 2+ * 30 60 NS = 4+ * 60 150 NS = 10 * 150 590 NS = ** * 590 3000 NS = 64 * 3000 6000 NS = 128 * 6000 infinity NS = 256 * * (+) By default matrices of this order are * passed to the implicit double shift routine * xLAHQR. See IPARMQ(ISPEC=12) above. These * values of NS are used only in case of a rare * xLAHQR failure. * * (**) The asterisks (**) indicate an ad-hoc * function increasing from 10 to 64. * * IPARMQ(ISPEC=16) Select structured matrix multiply. * (See ISPEC=16 above for details.) * Default: 3. * * ================================================================ * .. Parameters .. INTEGER INMIN, INWIN, INIBL, ISHFTS, IACC22 PARAMETER ( INMIN = 12, INWIN = 13, INIBL = 14, $ ISHFTS = 15, IACC22 = 16 ) INTEGER NMIN, K22MIN, KACMIN, NIBBLE, KNWSWP PARAMETER ( NMIN = 75, K22MIN = 14, KACMIN = 14, $ NIBBLE = 14, KNWSWP = 500 ) REAL TWO PARAMETER ( TWO = 2.0 ) * .. * .. Local Scalars .. INTEGER NH, NS * .. * .. Intrinsic Functions .. INTRINSIC LOG, MAX, MOD, NINT, REAL * .. * .. Executable Statements .. IF( ( ISPEC.EQ.ISHFTS ) .OR. ( ISPEC.EQ.INWIN ) .OR. $ ( ISPEC.EQ.IACC22 ) ) THEN * * ==== Set the number simultaneous shifts ==== * NH = IHI - ILO + 1 NS = 2 IF( NH.GE.30 ) $ NS = 4 IF( NH.GE.60 ) $ NS = 10 IF( NH.GE.150 ) $ NS = MAX( 10, NH / NINT( LOG( REAL( NH ) ) / LOG( TWO ) ) ) IF( NH.GE.590 ) $ NS = 64 IF( NH.GE.3000 ) $ NS = 128 IF( NH.GE.6000 ) $ NS = 256 NS = MAX( 2, NS-MOD( NS, 2 ) ) END IF * IF( ISPEC.EQ.INMIN ) THEN * * * ===== Matrices of order smaller than NMIN get sent * . to xLAHQR, the classic double shift algorithm. * . This must be at least 11. ==== * IPARMQ = NMIN * ELSE IF( ISPEC.EQ.INIBL ) THEN * * ==== INIBL: skip a multi-shift qr iteration and * . whenever aggressive early deflation finds * . at least (NIBBLE*(window size)/100) deflations. ==== * IPARMQ = NIBBLE * ELSE IF( ISPEC.EQ.ISHFTS ) THEN * * ==== NSHFTS: The number of simultaneous shifts ===== * IPARMQ = NS * ELSE IF( ISPEC.EQ.INWIN ) THEN * * ==== NW: deflation window size. ==== * IF( NH.LE.KNWSWP ) THEN IPARMQ = NS ELSE IPARMQ = 3*NS / 2 END IF * ELSE IF( ISPEC.EQ.IACC22 ) THEN * * ==== IACC22: Whether to accumulate reflections * . before updating the far-from-diagonal elements * . and whether to use 2-by-2 block structure while * . doing it. A small amount of work could be saved * . by making this choice dependent also upon the * . NH=IHI-ILO+1. * IPARMQ = 0 IF( NS.GE.KACMIN ) $ IPARMQ = 1 IF( NS.GE.K22MIN ) $ IPARMQ = 2 * ELSE * ===== invalid value of ispec ===== IPARMQ = -1 * END IF * * ==== End of IPARMQ ==== * END