LAPACK 3.3.0

zggqrf.f

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00001       SUBROUTINE ZGGQRF( N, M, P, A, LDA, TAUA, B, LDB, TAUB, WORK,
00002      $                   LWORK, INFO )
00003 *
00004 *  -- LAPACK routine (version 3.2) --
00005 *  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
00006 *  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
00007 *     November 2006
00008 *
00009 *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
00010       INTEGER            INFO, LDA, LDB, LWORK, M, N, P
00011 *     ..
00012 *     .. Array Arguments ..
00013       COMPLEX*16         A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), TAUA( * ), TAUB( * ),
00014      $                   WORK( * )
00015 *     ..
00016 *
00017 *  Purpose
00018 *  =======
00019 *
00020 *  ZGGQRF computes a generalized QR factorization of an N-by-M matrix A
00021 *  and an N-by-P matrix B:
00022 *
00023 *              A = Q*R,        B = Q*T*Z,
00024 *
00025 *  where Q is an N-by-N unitary matrix, Z is a P-by-P unitary matrix,
00026 *  and R and T assume one of the forms:
00027 *
00028 *  if N >= M,  R = ( R11 ) M  ,   or if N < M,  R = ( R11  R12 ) N,
00029 *                  (  0  ) N-M                         N   M-N
00030 *                     M
00031 *
00032 *  where R11 is upper triangular, and
00033 *
00034 *  if N <= P,  T = ( 0  T12 ) N,   or if N > P,  T = ( T11 ) N-P,
00035 *                   P-N  N                           ( T21 ) P
00036 *                                                       P
00037 *
00038 *  where T12 or T21 is upper triangular.
00039 *
00040 *  In particular, if B is square and nonsingular, the GQR factorization
00041 *  of A and B implicitly gives the QR factorization of inv(B)*A:
00042 *
00043 *               inv(B)*A = Z'*(inv(T)*R)
00044 *
00045 *  where inv(B) denotes the inverse of the matrix B, and Z' denotes the
00046 *  conjugate transpose of matrix Z.
00047 *
00048 *  Arguments
00049 *  =========
00050 *
00051 *  N       (input) INTEGER
00052 *          The number of rows of the matrices A and B. N >= 0.
00053 *
00054 *  M       (input) INTEGER
00055 *          The number of columns of the matrix A.  M >= 0.
00056 *
00057 *  P       (input) INTEGER
00058 *          The number of columns of the matrix B.  P >= 0.
00059 *
00060 *  A       (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,M)
00061 *          On entry, the N-by-M matrix A.
00062 *          On exit, the elements on and above the diagonal of the array
00063 *          contain the min(N,M)-by-M upper trapezoidal matrix R (R is
00064 *          upper triangular if N >= M); the elements below the diagonal,
00065 *          with the array TAUA, represent the unitary matrix Q as a
00066 *          product of min(N,M) elementary reflectors (see Further
00067 *          Details).
00068 *
00069 *  LDA     (input) INTEGER
00070 *          The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
00071 *
00072 *  TAUA    (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (min(N,M))
00073 *          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which
00074 *          represent the unitary matrix Q (see Further Details).
00075 *
00076 *  B       (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,P)
00077 *          On entry, the N-by-P matrix B.
00078 *          On exit, if N <= P, the upper triangle of the subarray
00079 *          B(1:N,P-N+1:P) contains the N-by-N upper triangular matrix T;
00080 *          if N > P, the elements on and above the (N-P)-th subdiagonal
00081 *          contain the N-by-P upper trapezoidal matrix T; the remaining
00082 *          elements, with the array TAUB, represent the unitary
00083 *          matrix Z as a product of elementary reflectors (see Further
00084 *          Details).
00085 *
00086 *  LDB     (input) INTEGER
00087 *          The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
00088 *
00089 *  TAUB    (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (min(N,P))
00090 *          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which
00091 *          represent the unitary matrix Z (see Further Details).
00092 *
00093 *  WORK    (workspace/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
00094 *          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
00095 *
00096 *  LWORK   (input) INTEGER
00097 *          The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N,M,P).
00098 *          For optimum performance LWORK >= max(N,M,P)*max(NB1,NB2,NB3),
00099 *          where NB1 is the optimal blocksize for the QR factorization
00100 *          of an N-by-M matrix, NB2 is the optimal blocksize for the
00101 *          RQ factorization of an N-by-P matrix, and NB3 is the optimal
00102 *          blocksize for a call of ZUNMQR.
00103 *
00104 *          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
00105 *          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
00106 *          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
00107 *          message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
00108 *
00109 *  INFO    (output) INTEGER
00110 *           = 0:  successful exit
00111 *           < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
00112 *
00113 *  Further Details
00114 *  ===============
00115 *
00116 *  The matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
00117 *
00118 *     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(k), where k = min(n,m).
00119 *
00120 *  Each H(i) has the form
00121 *
00122 *     H(i) = I - taua * v * v'
00123 *
00124 *  where taua is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
00125 *  v(1:i-1) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+1:n,i),
00126 *  and taua in TAUA(i).
00127 *  To form Q explicitly, use LAPACK subroutine ZUNGQR.
00128 *  To use Q to update another matrix, use LAPACK subroutine ZUNMQR.
00129 *
00130 *  The matrix Z is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
00131 *
00132 *     Z = H(1) H(2) . . . H(k), where k = min(n,p).
00133 *
00134 *  Each H(i) has the form
00135 *
00136 *     H(i) = I - taub * v * v'
00137 *
00138 *  where taub is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with
00139 *  v(p-k+i+1:p) = 0 and v(p-k+i) = 1; v(1:p-k+i-1) is stored on exit in
00140 *  B(n-k+i,1:p-k+i-1), and taub in TAUB(i).
00141 *  To form Z explicitly, use LAPACK subroutine ZUNGRQ.
00142 *  To use Z to update another matrix, use LAPACK subroutine ZUNMRQ.
00143 *
00144 *  =====================================================================
00145 *
00146 *     .. Local Scalars ..
00147       LOGICAL            LQUERY
00148       INTEGER            LOPT, LWKOPT, NB, NB1, NB2, NB3
00149 *     ..
00150 *     .. External Subroutines ..
00151       EXTERNAL           XERBLA, ZGEQRF, ZGERQF, ZUNMQR
00152 *     ..
00153 *     .. External Functions ..
00154       INTEGER            ILAENV
00155       EXTERNAL           ILAENV
00156 *     ..
00157 *     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
00158       INTRINSIC          INT, MAX, MIN
00159 *     ..
00160 *     .. Executable Statements ..
00161 *
00162 *     Test the input parameters
00163 *
00164       INFO = 0
00165       NB1 = ILAENV( 1, 'ZGEQRF', ' ', N, M, -1, -1 )
00166       NB2 = ILAENV( 1, 'ZGERQF', ' ', N, P, -1, -1 )
00167       NB3 = ILAENV( 1, 'ZUNMQR', ' ', N, M, P, -1 )
00168       NB = MAX( NB1, NB2, NB3 )
00169       LWKOPT = MAX( N, M, P )*NB
00170       WORK( 1 ) = LWKOPT
00171       LQUERY = ( LWORK.EQ.-1 )
00172       IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
00173          INFO = -1
00174       ELSE IF( M.LT.0 ) THEN
00175          INFO = -2
00176       ELSE IF( P.LT.0 ) THEN
00177          INFO = -3
00178       ELSE IF( LDA.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
00179          INFO = -5
00180       ELSE IF( LDB.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
00181          INFO = -8
00182       ELSE IF( LWORK.LT.MAX( 1, N, M, P ) .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN
00183          INFO = -11
00184       END IF
00185       IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
00186          CALL XERBLA( 'ZGGQRF', -INFO )
00187          RETURN
00188       ELSE IF( LQUERY ) THEN
00189          RETURN
00190       END IF
00191 *
00192 *     QR factorization of N-by-M matrix A: A = Q*R
00193 *
00194       CALL ZGEQRF( N, M, A, LDA, TAUA, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
00195       LOPT = WORK( 1 )
00196 *
00197 *     Update B := Q'*B.
00198 *
00199       CALL ZUNMQR( 'Left', 'Conjugate Transpose', N, P, MIN( N, M ), A,
00200      $             LDA, TAUA, B, LDB, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
00201       LOPT = MAX( LOPT, INT( WORK( 1 ) ) )
00202 *
00203 *     RQ factorization of N-by-P matrix B: B = T*Z.
00204 *
00205       CALL ZGERQF( N, P, B, LDB, TAUB, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
00206       WORK( 1 ) = MAX( LOPT, INT( WORK( 1 ) ) )
00207 *
00208       RETURN
00209 *
00210 *     End of ZGGQRF
00211 *
00212       END
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