#include "f2c.h" #include "blaswrap.h" /* Table of constant values */ static doublereal c_b14 = 1.; static integer c__1 = 1; static doublereal c_b34 = 0.; /* Subroutine */ int dsbevx_(char *jobz, char *range, char *uplo, integer *n, integer *kd, doublereal *ab, integer *ldab, doublereal *q, integer * ldq, doublereal *vl, doublereal *vu, integer *il, integer *iu, doublereal *abstol, integer *m, doublereal *w, doublereal *z__, integer *ldz, doublereal *work, integer *iwork, integer *ifail, integer *info) { /* System generated locals */ integer ab_dim1, ab_offset, q_dim1, q_offset, z_dim1, z_offset, i__1, i__2; doublereal d__1, d__2; /* Builtin functions */ double sqrt(doublereal); /* Local variables */ integer i__, j, jj; doublereal eps, vll, vuu, tmp1; integer indd, inde; doublereal anrm; integer imax; doublereal rmin, rmax; logical test; integer itmp1, indee; extern /* Subroutine */ int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *); doublereal sigma; extern logical lsame_(char *, char *); extern /* Subroutine */ int dgemv_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *); integer iinfo; char order[1]; extern /* Subroutine */ int dcopy_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *), dswap_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *); logical lower, wantz; extern doublereal dlamch_(char *); logical alleig, indeig; integer iscale, indibl; extern /* Subroutine */ int dlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *); extern doublereal dlansb_(char *, char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *); logical valeig; extern /* Subroutine */ int dlacpy_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *); doublereal safmin; extern /* Subroutine */ int xerbla_(char *, integer *); doublereal abstll, bignum; extern /* Subroutine */ int dsbtrd_(char *, char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *); integer indisp; extern /* Subroutine */ int dstein_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *), dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *); integer indiwo; extern /* Subroutine */ int dstebz_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *); integer indwrk; extern /* Subroutine */ int dsteqr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *); integer nsplit; doublereal smlnum; /* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.1) -- */ /* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */ /* November 2006 */ /* .. Scalar Arguments .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Array Arguments .. */ /* .. */ /* Purpose */ /* ======= */ /* DSBEVX computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors */ /* of a real symmetric band matrix A. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors can */ /* be selected by specifying either a range of values or a range of */ /* indices for the desired eigenvalues. */ /* Arguments */ /* ========= */ /* JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1 */ /* = 'N': Compute eigenvalues only; */ /* = 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors. */ /* RANGE (input) CHARACTER*1 */ /* = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found; */ /* = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU] */ /* will be found; */ /* = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found. */ /* UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1 */ /* = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored; */ /* = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored. */ /* N (input) INTEGER */ /* The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. */ /* KD (input) INTEGER */ /* The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U', */ /* or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KD >= 0. */ /* AB (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB, N) */ /* On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band */ /* matrix A, stored in the first KD+1 rows of the array. The */ /* j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB */ /* as follows: */ /* if UPLO = 'U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j; */ /* if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd). */ /* On exit, AB is overwritten by values generated during the */ /* reduction to tridiagonal form. If UPLO = 'U', the first */ /* superdiagonal and the diagonal of the tridiagonal matrix T */ /* are returned in rows KD and KD+1 of AB, and if UPLO = 'L', */ /* the diagonal and first subdiagonal of T are returned in the */ /* first two rows of AB. */ /* LDAB (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KD + 1. */ /* Q (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDQ, N) */ /* If JOBZ = 'V', the N-by-N orthogonal matrix used in the */ /* reduction to tridiagonal form. */ /* If JOBZ = 'N', the array Q is not referenced. */ /* LDQ (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the array Q. If JOBZ = 'V', then */ /* LDQ >= max(1,N). */ /* VL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */ /* VU (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */ /* If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to */ /* be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU. */ /* Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'. */ /* IL (input) INTEGER */ /* IU (input) INTEGER */ /* If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the */ /* smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned. */ /* 1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0. */ /* Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'. */ /* ABSTOL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */ /* The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues. */ /* An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged */ /* when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b] */ /* of width less than or equal to */ /* ABSTOL + EPS * max( |a|,|b| ) , */ /* where EPS is the machine precision. If ABSTOL is less than */ /* or equal to zero, then EPS*|T| will be used in its place, */ /* where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained */ /* by reducing AB to tridiagonal form. */ /* Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is */ /* set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero. */ /* If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some */ /* eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to */ /* 2*DLAMCH('S'). */ /* See "Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices */ /* with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy," by Demmel and */ /* Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3. */ /* M (output) INTEGER */ /* The total number of eigenvalues found. 0 <= M <= N. */ /* If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1. */ /* W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) */ /* The first M elements contain the selected eigenvalues in */ /* ascending order. */ /* Z (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M)) */ /* If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z */ /* contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A */ /* corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th */ /* column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i). */ /* If an eigenvector fails to converge, then that column of Z */ /* contains the latest approximation to the eigenvector, and the */ /* index of the eigenvector is returned in IFAIL. */ /* If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced. */ /* Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are */ /* supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M */ /* is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used. */ /* LDZ (input) INTEGER */ /* The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if */ /* JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N). */ /* WORK (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (7*N) */ /* IWORK (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (5*N) */ /* IFAIL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N) */ /* If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of */ /* IFAIL are zero. If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the */ /* indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge. */ /* If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced. */ /* INFO (output) INTEGER */ /* = 0: successful exit. */ /* < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. */ /* > 0: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge. */ /* Their indices are stored in array IFAIL. */ /* ===================================================================== */ /* .. Parameters .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Local Scalars .. */ /* .. */ /* .. External Functions .. */ /* .. */ /* .. External Subroutines .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */ /* .. */ /* .. Executable Statements .. */ /* Test the input parameters. */ /* Parameter adjustments */ ab_dim1 = *ldab; ab_offset = 1 + ab_dim1; ab -= ab_offset; q_dim1 = *ldq; q_offset = 1 + q_dim1; q -= q_offset; --w; z_dim1 = *ldz; z_offset = 1 + z_dim1; z__ -= z_offset; --work; --iwork; --ifail; /* Function Body */ wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V"); alleig = lsame_(range, "A"); valeig = lsame_(range, "V"); indeig = lsame_(range, "I"); lower = lsame_(uplo, "L"); *info = 0; if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N"))) { *info = -1; } else if (! (alleig || valeig || indeig)) { *info = -2; } else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U"))) { *info = -3; } else if (*n < 0) { *info = -4; } else if (*kd < 0) { *info = -5; } else if (*ldab < *kd + 1) { *info = -7; } else if (wantz && *ldq < max(1,*n)) { *info = -9; } else { if (valeig) { if (*n > 0 && *vu <= *vl) { *info = -11; } } else if (indeig) { if (*il < 1 || *il > max(1,*n)) { *info = -12; } else if (*iu < min(*n,*il) || *iu > *n) { *info = -13; } } } if (*info == 0) { if (*ldz < 1 || wantz && *ldz < *n) { *info = -18; } } if (*info != 0) { i__1 = -(*info); xerbla_("DSBEVX", &i__1); return 0; } /* Quick return if possible */ *m = 0; if (*n == 0) { return 0; } if (*n == 1) { *m = 1; if (lower) { tmp1 = ab[ab_dim1 + 1]; } else { tmp1 = ab[*kd + 1 + ab_dim1]; } if (valeig) { if (! (*vl < tmp1 && *vu >= tmp1)) { *m = 0; } } if (*m == 1) { w[1] = tmp1; if (wantz) { z__[z_dim1 + 1] = 1.; } } return 0; } /* Get machine constants. */ safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum"); eps = dlamch_("Precision"); smlnum = safmin / eps; bignum = 1. / smlnum; rmin = sqrt(smlnum); /* Computing MIN */ d__1 = sqrt(bignum), d__2 = 1. / sqrt(sqrt(safmin)); rmax = min(d__1,d__2); /* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */ iscale = 0; abstll = *abstol; if (valeig) { vll = *vl; vuu = *vu; } else { vll = 0.; vuu = 0.; } anrm = dlansb_("M", uplo, n, kd, &ab[ab_offset], ldab, &work[1]); if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) { iscale = 1; sigma = rmin / anrm; } else if (anrm > rmax) { iscale = 1; sigma = rmax / anrm; } if (iscale == 1) { if (lower) { dlascl_("B", kd, kd, &c_b14, &sigma, n, n, &ab[ab_offset], ldab, info); } else { dlascl_("Q", kd, kd, &c_b14, &sigma, n, n, &ab[ab_offset], ldab, info); } if (*abstol > 0.) { abstll = *abstol * sigma; } if (valeig) { vll = *vl * sigma; vuu = *vu * sigma; } } /* Call DSBTRD to reduce symmetric band matrix to tridiagonal form. */ indd = 1; inde = indd + *n; indwrk = inde + *n; dsbtrd_(jobz, uplo, n, kd, &ab[ab_offset], ldab, &work[indd], &work[inde], &q[q_offset], ldq, &work[indwrk], &iinfo); /* If all eigenvalues are desired and ABSTOL is less than or equal */ /* to zero, then call DSTERF or SSTEQR. If this fails for some */ /* eigenvalue, then try DSTEBZ. */ test = FALSE_; if (indeig) { if (*il == 1 && *iu == *n) { test = TRUE_; } } if ((alleig || test) && *abstol <= 0.) { dcopy_(n, &work[indd], &c__1, &w[1], &c__1); indee = indwrk + (*n << 1); if (! wantz) { i__1 = *n - 1; dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1); dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[indee], info); } else { dlacpy_("A", n, n, &q[q_offset], ldq, &z__[z_offset], ldz); i__1 = *n - 1; dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1); dsteqr_(jobz, n, &w[1], &work[indee], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[ indwrk], info); if (*info == 0) { i__1 = *n; for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) { ifail[i__] = 0; /* L10: */ } } } if (*info == 0) { *m = *n; goto L30; } *info = 0; } /* Otherwise, call DSTEBZ and, if eigenvectors are desired, SSTEIN. */ if (wantz) { *(unsigned char *)order = 'B'; } else { *(unsigned char *)order = 'E'; } indibl = 1; indisp = indibl + *n; indiwo = indisp + *n; dstebz_(range, order, n, &vll, &vuu, il, iu, &abstll, &work[indd], &work[ inde], m, &nsplit, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[indisp], &work[ indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], info); if (wantz) { dstein_(n, &work[indd], &work[inde], m, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[ indisp], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], & ifail[1], info); /* Apply orthogonal matrix used in reduction to tridiagonal */ /* form to eigenvectors returned by DSTEIN. */ i__1 = *m; for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) { dcopy_(n, &z__[j * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &work[1], &c__1); dgemv_("N", n, n, &c_b14, &q[q_offset], ldq, &work[1], &c__1, & c_b34, &z__[j * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1); /* L20: */ } } /* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */ L30: if (iscale == 1) { if (*info == 0) { imax = *m; } else { imax = *info - 1; } d__1 = 1. / sigma; dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1); } /* If eigenvalues are not in order, then sort them, along with */ /* eigenvectors. */ if (wantz) { i__1 = *m - 1; for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) { i__ = 0; tmp1 = w[j]; i__2 = *m; for (jj = j + 1; jj <= i__2; ++jj) { if (w[jj] < tmp1) { i__ = jj; tmp1 = w[jj]; } /* L40: */ } if (i__ != 0) { itmp1 = iwork[indibl + i__ - 1]; w[i__] = w[j]; iwork[indibl + i__ - 1] = iwork[indibl + j - 1]; w[j] = tmp1; iwork[indibl + j - 1] = itmp1; dswap_(n, &z__[i__ * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &z__[j * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1); if (*info != 0) { itmp1 = ifail[i__]; ifail[i__] = ifail[j]; ifail[j] = itmp1; } } /* L50: */ } } return 0; /* End of DSBEVX */ } /* dsbevx_ */