Valid HTML 4.0! Valid CSS!
%%% -*-BibTeX-*-
%%% ====================================================================
%%%  BibTeX-file{
%%%     author          = "Nelson H. F. Beebe",
%%%     version         = "1.272",
%%%     date            = "21 October 2024",
%%%     time            = "10:25:02 MDT",
%%%     filename        = "turing-alan-mathison.bib",
%%%     address         = "University of Utah
%%%                        Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB
%%%                        155 S 1400 E RM 233
%%%                        Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090
%%%                        USA",
%%%     telephone       = "+1 801 581 5254",
%%%     FAX             = "+1 801 581 4148",
%%%     URL             = "https://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe",
%%%     checksum        = "50056 31134 135743 1408531",
%%%     email           = "beebe at math.utah.edu, beebe at acm.org,
%%%                        beebe at computer.org (Internet)",
%%%     codetable       = "ISO/ASCII",
%%%     keywords        = "ACM Turing Awards; BibTeX; Delilah telephone
%%%                        encoder/decoder; Delilah telephone
%%%                        encoder/decoder; Enigma;
%%%                        Entscheidungsproblem; Fibonacci sequence;
%%%                        MOSAIC (Ministry of Supply Automatic
%%%                        Integrator and Computer); Manchester Mark 1;
%%%                        National Physical Laboratory (NPL); Naval
%%%                        Bombe; Pilot ACE (Automatic Computing
%%%                        Engine); SIGSALY telephone encoder/decoder;
%%%                        SIGSALY telephone encoder/decoder; Turbochamp
%%%                        (computer chess); Turing instability;
%%%                        Turing Machine; Turing pattern; Turing
%%%                        Test; Turing bombe; Turing machine Turing
%%%                        programming language; artificial
%%%                        intelligence; bibliography; complexity
%%%                        theory; cryptography; decision problem;
%%%                        floating-point arithmetic; morphogenesis;
%%%                        rounding errors; speech encryption; uniform
%%%                        halting problem",
%%%     license         = "public domain",
%%%     supported       = "yes",
%%%     docstring       = "This is a bibliography of the publications
%%%                        of Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June
%%%                        1954), one of the great pioneers of computer
%%%                        science, including artificial intelligence,
%%%                        complexity theory (and the famous Turing
%%%                        Machine test), computer design, cryptography,
%%%                        and floating-point arithmetic, and also a
%%%                        contributor to pure mathematics and
%%%                        mathematical biology.
%%%
%%%                        At version 1.272, the year coverage looked
%%%                        like this:
%%%
%%%                             1935 (   2)    1965 (   9)    1995 (  53)
%%%                             1936 (   1)    1966 (   1)    1996 (  11)
%%%                             1937 (   3)    1967 (   1)    1997 (   9)
%%%                             1938 (   3)    1968 (   1)    1998 (   9)
%%%                             1939 (   1)    1969 (   3)    1999 (   9)
%%%                             1940 (   1)    1970 (   1)    2000 (  22)
%%%                             1941 (   2)    1971 (   2)    2001 (  18)
%%%                             1942 (   3)    1972 (   6)    2002 (  15)
%%%                             1943 (   1)    1973 (   0)    2003 (  33)
%%%                             1944 (   0)    1974 (   1)    2004 (  34)
%%%                             1945 (   1)    1975 (   0)    2005 (  23)
%%%                             1946 (   2)    1976 (   1)    2006 (  34)
%%%                             1947 (   3)    1977 (   2)    2007 (  11)
%%%                             1948 (   3)    1978 (   1)    2008 (  12)
%%%                             1949 (   6)    1979 (   3)    2009 (  41)
%%%                             1950 (   3)    1980 (   5)    2010 (  25)
%%%                             1951 (   5)    1981 (   2)    2011 (  49)
%%%                             1952 (   3)    1982 (   1)    2012 ( 210)
%%%                             1953 (   4)    1983 (   8)    2013 (  40)
%%%                             1954 (   3)    1984 (  16)    2014 (  40)
%%%                             1955 (   1)    1985 (   8)    2015 (  24)
%%%                             1956 (   4)    1986 (   6)    2016 (  18)
%%%                             1957 (   0)    1987 (  12)    2017 (  73)
%%%                             1958 (   0)    1988 (  16)    2018 (  10)
%%%                             1959 (   1)    1989 (   9)    2019 (  16)
%%%                             1960 (   2)    1990 (  10)    2020 (   4)
%%%                             1961 (   4)    1991 (  15)    2021 (  11)
%%%                             1962 (   1)    1992 (   9)    2022 (   7)
%%%                             1963 (   3)    1993 (   9)    2023 (  11)
%%%                             1964 (   1)    1994 (  20)    2024 (  11)
%%%                             19xx (   1)
%%%
%%%                             Article:        509
%%%                             Book:           211
%%%                             InCollection:   217
%%%                             InProceedings:   84
%%%                             Manual:           3
%%%                             MastersThesis:    1
%%%                             Misc:            53
%%%                             PhdThesis:        3
%%%                             Proceedings:     23
%%%                             TechReport:      24
%%%                             Unpublished:      1
%%%
%%%                             Total entries: 1129
%%%
%%%                        There are online biographies and Web sites
%%%                        about Alan Turing at
%%%
%%%                            http://csilluminated.jbpub.com/biographical_chapter.cfm?chapter=17
%%%                            http://home.cern.ch/~frode/crypto/Turing/index.html
%%%                            http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Turing.html
%%%                            http://www.alanturing.net/
%%%                            http://www.turing.org.uk/bio/part1.html
%%%                            http://www.turing.org.uk/turing/
%%%                            http://www.wadham.ox.ac.uk/~ahodges/Turing.html
%%%                            http://news.uchicago.edu/article/2012/02/23/mathematician-sees-artistic-side-father-computer
%%%
%%%                        There is also a digital archive of Turing's
%%%                        works and biographical information at
%%%
%%%                            http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/
%%%                            http://www.turingarchive.org/trust/
%%%
%%%                        The year 2012 is the centenary of Turing's
%%%                        birth, with special celebrations and events,
%%%                        and a Web site:
%%%
%%%                            http://www.turingcentenary.eu/
%%%                            http://www.mathcomp.leeds.ac.uk/turing2012/
%%%
%%%                        Turing's secret work at Bletchley Park during
%%%                        the 1939--1945 war was extremely important,
%%%                        but was classified by the British Official
%%%                        Secrets Act for fifty years after the war.
%%%                        Two of Turing's reports in that area were
%%%                        only declassified in 2012 (entries
%%%                        Turing:1941:APC and Turing:1941:SR).
%%%
%%%                        The work at Bletchley Park is documented in
%%%                        various Web pages at
%%%
%%%                            http://www.bletchleypark.org.uk/
%%%
%%%                        The prestigious annual ACM Turing Award
%%%                        (1966--date) is named after Turing, and is
%%%                        often called the Nobel Prize of Computer
%%%                        Science.  All of the ACM Turing Awards are
%%%                        listed in a separate bibliography in the TeX
%%%                        User Group bibliography archive:
%%%
%%%                            https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/index-table-a.html#acm-turing-awards
%%%
%%%                        The Turing and Turing Plus programming
%%%                        languages are also named after him, as is
%%%                        a lecture series given annually in the UK
%%%                        since the late 1990s.
%%%
%%%                        From 2001, the British Computer Society and
%%%                        IEE jointly hold an annual Turing Lecture:
%%%
%%%                            http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/
%%%
%%%                        All of those lectures are recorded in this
%%%                        bibliography.
%%%
%%%                        It is a human tragedy, and a tremendous loss
%%%                        to science, that this great individual who
%%%                        had contributed so much to science, and, in
%%%                        secret, to the winning of the Second World
%%%                        War, was after the War treated so badly by
%%%                        society, that he was eventually driven to
%%%                        suicide.  See entry Brown:2009:TAT for a
%%%                        belated apology and recognition by the
%%%                        British government.
%%%
%%%                        In his 1970 ACM Turing Award Lecture (cited
%%%                        below), Jim Wilkinson, who worked closely
%%%                        with Turing from 1946 to 1948, wrote this
%%%                        about Turing:
%%%
%%%                            ``However, I feel bound to say that his
%%%                            published work fails to give an adequate
%%%                            impression of his remarkable versatility
%%%                            as a mathematician. His knowledge ranged
%%%                            widely over the whole field of pure and
%%%                            applied mathematics and seemed, as it
%%%                            were, not merely something he had learned
%%%                            from books, but to form an integral part
%%%                            of the man himself. One could scarcely
%%%                            imagine that he would ever `forget' any
%%%                            of it. In spite of this he had only
%%%                            twenty published papers to his credit
%%%                            (and this only if one includes virtually
%%%                            everything), written over a period of
%%%                            some twenty years. Remarkable as some of
%%%                            these papers are, this work represents a
%%%                            mere fraction of what he might have done
%%%                            if things had turned out just a little
%%%                            differently.''
%%%
%%%                            ``... A second factor limiting his output
%%%                            was a marked disinclination to put pen to
%%%                            paper. At school he is reputed to have
%%%                            had little enthusiasm for the `English
%%%                            subjects' and he seemed to find the
%%%                            tedium of publishing a paper even more
%%%                            oppressive than most of us do.''
%%%
%%%                        Wilkinson also reported:
%%%
%%%                            ``It is perhaps salutary to be reminded
%%%                            that as early as 1946 Turing had
%%%                            considered the possibility of working
%%%                            with both interval and significant digit
%%%                            arithmetic and the report recalled
%%%                            forgotten conversations, not to mention
%%%                            heated arguments, which we had on this
%%%                            topic.''
%%%
%%%                        Harry D. Huskey (cited below) recalled:
%%%
%%%                            ``That spring Turing was asked to give a
%%%                            series of lectures to the people at the
%%%                            Ministry of Supply. Leslie Fox (who
%%%                            worked on relaxation methods), Wilkinson,
%%%                            and I rode up to London with Turing. On
%%%                            the way we talked about design
%%%                            problems. I can remember discussing
%%%                            rounding of floating point numbers and
%%%                            Turing becoming so upset that he could
%%%                            hardly give his lecture.''
%%%
%%%                        Several of Turing's works were republished
%%%                        posthumously, which accounts for some of the
%%%                        post-1952 dates in the table.
%%%
%%%                        The name Turing is found in the titles of
%%%                        many publications in computer science, far
%%%                        too many to include here.  However, a few
%%%                        additional entries are included in this
%%%                        bibliography because they are biographies of,
%%%                        or plays about, Turing, or comment directly
%%%                        on his publications, or include collections
%%%                        of his published works.
%%%
%%%                        This significant news story about Alan Turing
%%%                        appeared in the 25-Feb-2011 issue of the ACM
%%%                        TechNews Bulletin:
%%%
%%%                            Bletchley Park Turing Archive Saved After
%%%                            Campaign
%%%                            V3.co.uk (02/25/11) Ian Thomson
%%%
%%%                            The Bletchley Park Trust has successfully
%%%                            purchased a collection of Alan Turing's
%%%                            most important works due to an online
%%%                            campaign to raise the funds, which
%%%                            included a \$100,000 donation from Google.
%%%                            The collection consists of 15 of Turing's
%%%                            18 published papers, including his first
%%%                            published paper and his preliminary plans
%%%                            for computing and artificial
%%%                            intelligence.  The campaign was led by
%%%                            Bletchley Park Trust CEO Simon Greenish.
%%%                            The documents will be placed in a secure,
%%%                            climate-controlled section of Bletchley
%%%                            and will go on display in the coming
%%%                            months.  The National Heritage Memorial
%%%                            Fund (NHMF) ``was set up in memory of
%%%                            those who have given their lives for the
%%%                            UK, and this grant will now ensure that
%%%                            this extremely rare collection of
%%%                            Turing's work stands as a permanent
%%%                            memorial to the man and to all those who
%%%                            paid the ultimate price in service to
%%%                            this nation,'' says NFMF chairman Dame
%%%                            Jenny Abramsky.
%%%
%%%                            http://www.v3.co.uk/v3/news/2274980/campaign-turing-bletchley-park
%%%
%%%                        The Bank of England announced in July 2019
%%%                        that Alan Turing will be on the 50-pound
%%%                        polymer banknote to be released in 2021.
%%%
%%%                        This bibliography was collected from
%%%                        multiple sources:
%%%
%%%                        * the author's own files;
%%%                        * the TeX User Group bibliography
%%%                          collection at
%%%                          https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib;
%%%                        * the very large Computer Science
%%%                          bibliography collection at
%%%                          ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography, to
%%%                          which many people have contributed;
%%%                        * Internet library catalogs, including
%%%                          University of California MELVYL, Library of
%%%                          Congress, Karlsruhe Virutal Catalog, and
%%%                          OCLC WorldCat database;
%%%                        * the AMS MathSciNet database;
%%%                        * the European Mathematical Society database.
%%%
%%%                        BibTeX citation tags are uniformly chosen
%%%                        as name:year:abbrev, where name is the
%%%                        family name of the first author or editor,
%%%                        year is a 4-digit number, and abbrev is a
%%%                        3-letter condensation of important title
%%%                        words. Citation tags were automatically
%%%                        generated by software developed for the
%%%                        BibNet Project.
%%%
%%%                        In this bibliography, entries are sorted
%%%                        first by ascending year, and within each
%%%                        year, alphabetically by author or editor,
%%%                        and then, if necessary, by the 3-letter
%%%                        abbreviation at the end of the BibTeX
%%%                        citation tag, using the bibsort -byyear
%%%                        utility.
%%%
%%%                        The checksum field above contains a CRC-16
%%%                        checksum as the first value, followed by the
%%%                        equivalent of the standard UNIX wc (word
%%%                        count) utility output of lines, words, and
%%%                        characters.  This is produced by Robert
%%%                        Solovay's checksum utility.",
%%%  }
%%% ====================================================================
@Preamble{
    "\ifx \undefined \bioname   \def \bioname   #1{{{\em #1\/}}} \fi" #
    "\ifx \undefined \booktitle \def \booktitle #1{{{\em #1}}}   \fi" #
    "\ifx \undefined \emph      \def \emph      #1{{{\em #1\/}}} \fi"
}

%%% ====================================================================
%%% Acknowledgement abbreviations:
@String{ack-nhfb = "Nelson H. F. Beebe,
                    University of Utah,
                    Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB,
                    155 S 1400 E RM 233,
                    Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090, USA,
                    Tel: +1 801 581 5254,
                    FAX: +1 801 581 4148,
                    e-mail: \path|beebe@math.utah.edu|,
                            \path|beebe@acm.org|,
                            \path|beebe@computer.org| (Internet),
                    URL: \path|https://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/|"}

%%% ====================================================================
%%% Institution abbreviations:
@String{inst-BELL-LABS-MH       = "Bell Laboratories"}
@String{inst-BELL-LABS-MH:adr   = "Murray Hill, NJ, USA"}

@String{inst-BERKELEY-MATH-EECS = "Department of Mathematics and Department of
                                  Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,
                                  University of California, Berkeley"}
@String{inst-BERKELEY-MATH-EECS:adr = "Berkeley, CA, USA"}

@String{inst-NPL                = "National Physical Laboratory"}
@String{inst-NPL:adr            = "Teddington, UK"}

%%% ====================================================================
%%% Journal abbreviations:
@String{j-ACTA-APPL-MATH        = "Acta Applicandae Mathematicae"}

@String{j-ACTA-MATH             = "Acta Mathematica"}

@String{j-AI-SOC                = "AI and Society"}

@String{j-ALGEBRA-LOGIC         = "Algebra and Logic"}

@String{j-AMER-MATH-MONTHLY     = "American Mathematical Monthly"}

@String{j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT       = "Annals of the History of Computing"}

@String{j-ANN-MATH-2            = "Annals of Mathematics (2)"}

@String{j-ANN-SCIENCE           = "Annals of Science"}

@String{j-APPL-MATH-COMP        = "Applied Mathematics and Computation"}

@String{j-APPL-MATH-LETT        = "Applied Mathematics Letters"}

@String{j-ART-LIFE-ROBOT        = "Artificial Life and Robotics"}

@String{j-ASIA-PAC-MATH-NEWSL   = "Asia Pacific Mathematics Newsletter"}

@String{j-BAYESIAN-ANAL         = "Bayesian Analysis"}

@String{j-BIOGRAPH-MEMOIRS-FELLOWS-ROY-SOC = "Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of
                                  the Royal Society"}

@String{j-BIOMETRIKA            = "Biometrika"}

@String{j-BIT                   = "BIT"}

@String{j-BOL-SOC-PORT-MAT      = "Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de
                                  Matem{\'a}tica"}

@String{j-BR-MED-J              = "British Medical Journal"}

@String{j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI    = "British Journal for the History of Science"}

@String{j-BRITISH-J-PHILOS-SCI  = "British Journal for the Philosophy of
                                  Science"}

@String{j-BULL-AMS              = "Bulletin of the American Mathematical
                                  Society"}

@String{j-BULL-MATH-BIOL        = "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology"}

@String{j-BULL-SYMB-LOG         = "Bulletin of Symbolic Logic"}

@String{j-BYTE                  = "Byte Magazine"}

@String{j-CACM                  = "Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery"}

@String{j-CHRON-HIGHER-ED       = "The Chronicle of Higher Education"}

@String{j-COMMUN-Q              = "Communication Quarterly"}

@String{j-COMMUN-STAT-SIMUL-COMPUT = "Communications in Statistics: Simulation
                                  and Computation"}

@String{j-COMP-EDU              = "Computers and Education"}

@String{j-COMP-J                = "The Computer Journal"}

@String{j-COMP-SCI-REV          = "Computer Science Review"}

@String{j-COMPOS-MATH           = "Compositio Mathematica"}

@String{j-COMPUT-EDGE           = "ComputingEdge"}

@String{j-COMPUT-MATH-APPL      = "Computers and Mathematics with Applications"}

@String{j-COMPUT-PHYS           = "Computers in Physics"}

@String{j-COMPUT-SCI-ENG        = "Computing in Science and Engineering"}

@String{j-COMPUTABILITY         = "Computability"}

@String{j-COMPUTER              = "Computer"}

@String{j-COMPUTING             = "Computing"}

@String{j-CRYPTOLOGIA           = "Cryptologia"}

@String{j-DAEDALUS              = "D{\ae}dalus"}

@String{j-DDJ                   = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools"}

@String{j-ENDEAVOUR             = "Endeavour"}

@String{j-EUR-MATH-SOC-NEWSL    = "European Mathematical Society. Newsletter"}

@String{j-EVOL-INTEL            = "Evolutionary Intelligence"}

@String{j-EXP-MATH              = "Experimental Mathematics"}

@String{j-FORM-ASP-COMPUT       = "Formal Aspects of Computing"}

@String{j-FOUND-SCI             = "Foundations of Science"}

@String{j-FUND-INFO             = "Fundamenta Informaticae"}

@String{j-FUT-GEN-COMP-SYS      = "Future Generation Computer Systems"}

@String{j-GAZ-MATH              = "Gazette des Math{\'e}maticiens"}

@String{j-GUARDIAN              = "The Guardian"}

@String{j-HIST-MATH             = "Historia Mathematica"}

@String{j-HIST-PHILOS-LOGIC     = "History and Philosophy of Logic"}

@String{j-HIST-TECHNOL          = "History and Technology"}

@String{j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT  = "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing"}

@String{j-IEEE-INTERNET-COMPUT  = "IEEE Internet Computing"}

@String{j-IEEE-SEC-PRIV         = "IEEE Security \& Privacy"}

@String{j-IEEE-SPECTRUM         = "IEEE Spectrum"}

@String{j-INFO-SEC-TECH-REP =     "Information Security Technical Report"}

@String{j-INFORMATICA           = "Informatica (Ljubljana, Slovenia)"}

@String{j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM   = "Informatik Spektrum"}

@String{j-INT-J-FOUND-COMP-SCI = "International Journal of Foundations
                                 of Computer Science (IJFCS)"}

@String{j-INT-TRANS-OPL-RES     = "International Transactions in Operational
                                  Research"}

@String{j-IR-J-PSYCHOL-MED      = "Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine"}

@String{j-IRISH-MATH-SOC-BULL   = "Irish Mathematical Society Bulletin"}

@String{j-ISIS                  = "Isis"}

@String{j-ITNOW                 = "ITNOW"}

@String{j-J-ACM                 = "Journal of the ACM"}

@String{j-J-ASSOC-INF-SCI-TECHNOL = "Journal of the Association for Information
                                  Science and Technology"}

@String{j-J-COMP-SYS-SCI        = "Journal of Computer and System Sciences"}

@String{j-J-PHILOS              = "The Journal of Philosophy"}

@String{j-J-PHYS-CHEM           = "The Journal of Physical Chemistry"}

@String{j-J-LOGIC-LANGUAGE-INFO = "Journal of Logic, Language, and Information"}

@String{j-J-LOND-MATH-SOC       = "Journal of the London Mathematical Society"}

@String{j-J-MATH-BIOL           = "Journal of Mathematical Biology"}

@String{j-J-MATH-CHEM           = "Journal of Mathematical Chemistry"}

@String{j-J-STAT-COMPUT-SIMUL   = "Journal of Statistical Computation and
                                  Simulation"}

@String{j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC      = "Journal of Symbolic Logic"}

@String{j-J-THEOR-BIOL          = "Journal of Theoretical Biology"}

@String{j-J-WASH-ACAD-SCI       = "Journal of the Washington Academy of
                                  Sciences"}

@String{j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI   = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science"}

@String{j-MACH-INTELL           = "Machine Intelligence"}

@String{j-MATH-COMPUT           = "Mathematics of Computation"}

@String{j-MATH-GAZ              = "The Mathematical Gazette"}

@String{j-MATH-INTEL            = "The Mathematical Intelligencer"}

@String{j-MATH-REV              = "Mathematical Reviews"}

@String{j-MATH-TABLES-OTHER-AIDS-COMPUT = "Mathematical Tables and Other Aids
                                  to Computation"}

@String{j-MATHEMATICA-J         = "Mathematica Journal"}

@String{j-MD-COMPUTING-CMP      = "M.D. computing: computers in medical practice"}

@String{j-MDMV                  = "Mitteilungen der Deutschen
                                  Mathematiker-Vereinigung"}

@String{j-MICROELECT-J          = "Microelectronics Journal"}

@String{j-MIND                  = "MIND: A Quarterly Review of Pyschology and
                                  Philosophy"}

@String{j-MINDS-MACH            = "Minds and Machines"}

@String{j-NAMS                  = "Notices of the American Mathematical Society"}

@String{j-NAT-COMPUT            = "Natural Computing"}

@String{j-NATURE                = "Nature"}

@String{j-NEW-SCIENTIST         = "New Scientist"}

@String{j-NUNCIUS               = "Nuncius"}

@String{j-NY-TIMES              = "New York Times"}

@String{j-PHILOS-MATH-3         = "Philosophia Mathematica. Series III"}

@String{j-PHILOS-PSYCHOL        = "Philosophical Psychology"}

@String{j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A = "Philosophical Transactions of the
                                  Royal Society A: Mathematical,
                                  Physical, and Engineering Sciences"}

@String{j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B-BIO-SCI = "Philosophical
                                  transactions of the Royal Society of
                                  London Series B, Biological sciences"}

@String{j-PHYS-LET              = "Physics Letters"}

@String{j-PHYS-PERSPECT         = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)"}

@String{j-PHYS-WORLD            = "Physics World"}

@String{j-PROC-AM-MATH-SOC      = "Proceedings of the American Mathematical
                                  Society"}

@String{j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-1 = "Proceedings of the London Mathematical
                                  Society. First Series"}

@String{j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-2 = "Proceedings of the London Mathematical
                                  Society. Second Series"}

@String{j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-3  = "Proceedings of the London Mathematical
                                  Society. Third Series"}

@String{j-PROC-NATL-ACAD-SCI-USA = "Proceedings of the National Academy of
                                  Sciences of the United States of America"}

@String{j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND       = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London"}

@String{j-PROCEDIA-SOC-BEHAV-SCI = "Procedia --- Social and Behavioral
                                  Sciences"}

@String{j-PROG-BIOPHYS-MOL-BIOL = "Progress in Biophysics and Molecular
                                  Biology"}

@String{j-QUART-J-MECH-APPLIED-MATH = "Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and
                                  Applied Mathematics"}

@String{j-RUSS-MATH             = "Russian Mathematics (Iz VUZ)"}

@String{j-RUTHERFORD-J          = "Rutherford Journal"}

@String{j-SCI-AMER              = "Scientific American"}

@String{j-SCI-COMPUT            = "Scientific Computing"}

@String{j-SCI-CULT              = "Science as Culture"}

@String{j-SCIENCE               = "Science"}

@String{j-SCIENCE-NEWS          = "Science News (Washington, DC)"}

@String{j-SCIENTOMETRICS        = "Scientometrics"}

@String{j-SIAM-J-APPL-DYN-SYST  = "SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems"}

@String{j-SIAM-J-APPL-MATH      = "SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics"}

@String{j-SIAM-J-COMPUT         = "SIAM Journal on Computing"}

@String{j-SIB-MATH-J            = "Siberian mathematical journal"}

@String{j-SIGACT                = "ACM SIGACT News"}

@String{j-SIGADA-LETTERS        = "ACM SIGADA Ada Letters"}

@String{j-SIGCSE                = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group
                                  on Computer Science Education)"}

@String{j-SIGNUM                = "ACM SIGNUM Newsletter"}

@String{j-SIGPLAN               = "ACM SIG{\-}PLAN Notices"}

@String{j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT = "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation
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@String{j-STAT-SCI              = "Statistical Science"}

@String{j-STUD-HIST-PHILOS-SCI = "Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
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@String{j-STUD-LOGICA           = "Studia Logica"}

@String{j-SYNTHESE              = "Synthese"}

@String{j-TECH-CULTURE          = "Technology and Culture"}

@String{j-THEOR-BIOL-MED-MODEL  = "Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling"}

@String{j-THEOR-COMP-SCI        = "Theoretical Computer Science"}

@String{j-TOPOI                 = "Topoi"}

@String{j-TRENDS-COGN-SCI       = "Trends in Cognitive Sciences"}

%%% ====================================================================
%%% Publisher abbreviations:
@String{pub-ACADEMIC            = "Academic Press"}
@String{pub-ACADEMIC:adr        = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-ACM                 = "ACM Press"}
@String{pub-ACM:adr             = "New York, NY 10036, USA"}

@String{pub-ANCHOR              = "Anchor Press/Doubleday"}
@String{pub-ANCHOR:adr          = "Garden City, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-ARTECH              = "Artech House Inc."}
@String{pub-ARTECH:adr          = "Norwood, MA, USA"}

@String{pub-AW                  = "Ad{\-d}i{\-s}on-Wes{\-l}ey"}
@String{pub-AW:adr              = "Reading, MA, USA"}

@String{pub-BANTAM              = "Bantam Books"}
@String{pub-BANTAM:adr          = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-BIRKHAUSER          = "Birkh{\"{a}}user"}
@String{pub-BIRKHAUSER:adr      = "Cambridge, MA, USA; Berlin, Germany; Basel,
                                  Switzerland"}

@String{pub-BN                  = "Barnes and Noble"}
@String{pub-BN:adr              = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-CAMBRIDGE           = "Cambridge University Press"}
@String{pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr       = "Cambridge, UK"}

@String{pub-CLARENDON           = "Clarendon Press"}
@String{pub-CLARENDON:adr       = "Oxford, UK"}

@String{pub-CRC                 = "CRC Press"}
@String{pub-CRC:adr             = "2000 N.W. Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton,
                                  FL 33431-9868, USA"}

@String{pub-CSP                 = "Computer Science Press"}
@String{pub-CSP:adr             = "11 Taft Court, Rockville, MD 20850, USA"}

@String{pub-DOUBLEDAY           = "Doubleday"}
@String{pub-DOUBLEDAY:adr       = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-DP                  = "Digital Press"}
@String{pub-DP:adr              = "12 Crosby Drive, Bedford, MA 01730, USA"}

@String{pub-DUNOD               = "Dunod"}
@String{pub-DUNOD:adr           = "Paris, France"}

@String{pub-ELSEVIER            = "Elsevier"}
@String{pub-ELSEVIER:adr        = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}

@String{pub-ELSEVIER-SCIENCE    = "Elsevier Science, Inc."}
@String{pub-ELSEVIER-SCIENCE:adr = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}

@String{pub-FARRAR              = "Farrar, Strauss, and Giroux"}
@String{pub-FARRAR:adr          = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-HOUGHTON-MIFFLIN   = "Houghton-Mifflin"}
@String{pub-HOUGHTON-MIFFLIN:adr = "Boston, MA, USA"}

@String{pub-HUTCHINSON          = "Hutchinson"}
@String{pub-HUTCHINSON:adr      = "London, UK"}

@String{pub-IEEE                = "IEEE Computer Society Press"}
@String{pub-IEEE:adr            = "1109 Spring Street, Suite 300,
                                  Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA"}

@String{pub-KLUWER              = "Kluwer Academic Publishers"}
@String{pub-KLUWER:adr          = "Dordrecht, The Netherlands"}

@String{pub-KNOPF               = "Alfred A. Knopf"}
@String{pub-KNOPF:adr           = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-LITTLE-BROWN        = "Little, Brown and Co."}
@String{pub-LITTLE-BROWN:adr    = "Boston, MA, USA"}

@String{pub-MACMILLAN           = "Macmillan Publishing Company"}
@String{pub-MACMILLAN:adr       = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-MCGRAW-HILL         = "Mc{\-}Graw-Hill"}
@String{pub-MCGRAW-HILL:adr     = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-MIT                 = "MIT Press"}
@String{pub-MIT:adr             = "Cambridge, MA, USA"}

@String{pub-NH                  = "North-Hol{\-}land"}
@String{pub-NH:adr              = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}

@String{pub-NORTON              = "W. W. Norton \& Co."}
@String{pub-NORTON:adr          = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-OXFORD              = "Oxford University Press"}
@String{pub-OXFORD:adr          = "Walton Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK"}

@String{pub-PANTHEON            = "Pantheon Books"}
@String{pub-PANTHEON:adr        = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-PERGAMON            = "Pergamon"}
@String{pub-PERGAMON:adr        = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-PH                  = "Pren{\-}tice-Hall"}
@String{pub-PH:adr              = "Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, USA"}

@String{pub-PRINCETON           = "Princeton University Press"}
@String{pub-PRINCETON:adr       = "Princeton, NJ, USA"}

@String{pub-RANDOM-HOUSE        = "Random House"}
@String{pub-RANDOM-HOUSE:adr    = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-RESTON              = "Reston Publishing Co. Inc."}
@String{pub-RESTON:adr          = "Reston, VA, USA"}

@String{pub-ROUTLEDGE           = "Routledge \& Kegan Paul"}
@String{pub-ROUTLEDGE:adr       = "London, UK and New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER      = "Simon and Schuster"}
@String{pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER:adr  = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-SV                  = "Springer-Verlag"}
@String{pub-SV:adr              = "Berlin, Germany~/ Heidelberg, Germany~/
                                    London, UK~/ etc."}

@String{pub-U-CHICAGO           = "University of Chicago Press"}
@String{pub-U-CHICAGO:adr       = "Chicago, IL, USA and London, UK"}

@String{pub-U-NC                = "University of North Carolina Press"}
@String{pub-U-NC:adr            = "Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}

@String{pub-USENIX              = "USENIX"}
@String{pub-USENIX:adr          = "San Francisco, CA, USA"}
@String{pub-USENIX-EL-CERRITO:adr = "P.O. Box 7, El Cerrito 94530, CA,
                                  USA"}

@String{pub-VINTAGE             = "Vintage Books"}
@String{pub-VINTAGE:adr         = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-WI                  = "Wiley-In{\-}ter{\-}sci{\-}ence"}
@String{pub-WI:adr              = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-WILEY               = "Wiley"}
@String{pub-WILEY:adr           = "New York, NY, USA"}

@String{pub-WORLD-SCI           = "World Scientific Publishing Co."}
@String{pub-WORLD-SCI:adr       = "Singapore; Philadelphia, PA, USA; River
                                    Edge, NJ, USA"}

@String{pub-YALE                = "Yale University Press"}
@String{pub-YALE:adr            = "New Haven, CT, USA"}

%%% ====================================================================
%%% Series abbreviations:
@String{ser-BOSTON-STUD-PHILOS-SCI = "Boston Studies in the Philosophy of
                                  Science"}

@String{ser-LNCS                = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science"}

@String{ser-SIGPLAN             = "ACM SIG{\-}PLAN Notices"}

%%% ====================================================================
%%%            Part 1 (of 2) --- Publications by Alan Turing
%%%
%%% Bibliography entries, sorted by ascending year, and then by citation
%%% label, with ``bibsort -byyear'':
%%%
%%% TO DO: Incorporate references to Turing Digital Archive for
%%% published and unpublished work.
@MastersThesis{Turing:1935:GEF,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "On the {Gaussian} Error Function",
  type =         "Fellowship dissertation",
  school =       "King's College, Cambridge University",
  address =      "Cambridge, UK",
  year =         "1935",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 03 12:44:10 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1935:ELR,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Equivalence of left and right almost periodicity",
  journal =      j-J-LOND-MATH-SOC,
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "284--285",
  year =         "1935",
  CODEN =        "JLMSAK",
  ISSN =         "0024-6107 (print), 1469-7750 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6107",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/10",
  ZMnumber =     "0012.40404",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Journal of the London Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://jlms.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year",
  keywords =     "almost periodic functions; Dirichlet series",
}

@Article{Turing:1936:CNA,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 {Entscheidungsproblem}",
  journal =      j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-2,
  volume =       "42",
  pages =        "230--265",
  year =         "1936",
  CODEN =        "PLMTAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1112/plms/s2-42.1.230",
  ISSN =         "0024-6115 (print), 1460-244X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6115",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:09:58 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  note =         "This is the paper that introduced what is now called
                 the {\em Universal Turing Machine}. See correction
                 \cite{Turing:1937:CNA}. Reprinted in
                 \cite{Hawking:2005:GCI}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0016.09701",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Second
                 Series",
  keywords =     "Entscheidungsproblem (decision problem)",
  remark =       "Submitted 28 May 1936.",
}

%%% TO DO: Find possible three more papers from 1937
@Article{Turing:1937:CD,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Computability and $ \lambda $-definability",
  journal =      j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC,
  volume =       "2",
  pages =        "153--163",
  year =         "1937",
  CODEN =        "JSYLA6",
  ISSN =         "0022-4812 (print), 1943-5886 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-4812",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/11",
  ZMnumber =     "0018.19305",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Journal of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsymboliclogic",
  keywords =     "Foundations; logic; philosophy",
}

@Article{Turing:1937:CNA,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "On computable numbers, with an application to the
                 {Entscheidungsproblem}. {A} correction",
  journal =      j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-2,
  volume =       "43",
  pages =        "544--546",
  year =         "1937",
  CODEN =        "PLMTAL",
  ISSN =         "0024-6115 (print), 1460-244X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6115",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Turing:1936:CNA}.",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/12",
  ZMnumber =     "0018.19304",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Second
                 Series",
  keywords =     "Foundations; logic; philosophy",
}

@Article{Turing:1937:FC,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "The $p$-function in {$ \lambda - K $}-conversion",
  journal =      j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC,
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "164--164",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1937",
  CODEN =        "JSYLA6",
  ISSN =         "0022-4812 (print), 1943-5886 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-4812",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://homepage.mac.com/a.eppendahl/work/others/pflkc/",
  ZMnumber =     "0018.19401",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Journal of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsymboliclogic",
  keywords =     "Foundations; logic; philosophy",
  remark =       "Sent from Princeton University, received 23 April
                 1937.",
}

@Article{Turing:1938:EG,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "The extensions of a group",
  journal =      j-COMPOS-MATH,
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "357--367",
  year =         "1938",
  CODEN =        "CMPMAF",
  ISSN =         "0010-437X (print), 1570-5846 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-437X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/14;
                 http://www.numdam.org/item?id=CM_1938__5__357_0",
  ZMnumber =     "0018.39201",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Compositio Mathematica",
  keywords =     "Group theory",
}

@Article{Turing:1938:FAL,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Finite approximations to {Lie} groups",
  journal =      j-ANN-MATH-2,
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "105--111",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1938",
  CODEN =        "ANMAAH",
  ISSN =         "0003-486X (print), 1939-8980 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0003-486X",
  MRclass =      "Database Expansion Item",
  MRnumber =     "MR1503391",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/13",
  ZMnumber =     "0018.29801",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Annals of Mathematics. Second Series",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=annamath",
}

@PhdThesis{Turing:1938:SLB,
  author =       "Alan Mathison Turing",
  title =        "Systems of logic based on ordinals: a dissertation",
  type =         "{Ph.D.} dissertation",
  school =       "Cambridge University",
  address =      "Cambridge, UK",
  pages =        "161--228 + 8",
  year =         "1938",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 14:45:55 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2010.bib",
  note =         "Published by Hodgson \& Son, London, UK.",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/15",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  advisor =      "Alonzo Church",
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1939:SLB,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Systems of logic based on ordinals",
  journal =      j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-2,
  volume =       "45",
  pages =        "161--228",
  year =         "1939",
  CODEN =        "PLMTAL",
  ISSN =         "0024-6115 (print), 1460-244X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6115",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "0021.09704",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Second
                 Series",
  keywords =     "Foundations; logic; philosophy",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1940:TE,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Treatise on {Enigma} [The {Prof}'s Book]",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  "????",
  address =      "Bletchley Park, UK",
  pages =        "140",
  year =         "1940",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 16:13:08 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Retypeset by Ralph Erskine, Philip Marks, and Frode
                 Weierud from previously-secret material released in
                 April 1996 by the US National Security Agency as
                 reference number NR 964, Box 201, RG 457. The correct
                 title was later found from British sources to be {\em
                 Mathematical Theory of ENIGMA Machine}.",
  URL =          "http://frode.home.cern.ch/frode/crypto/Turing/index.html;
                 http://www.turing.org.uk/publications/profsbook.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  keywords =     "NR 964 CBCB55 9024A 19390000 Turing's Treatise on the
                 ENIGMA",
  remark =       "Chapters 1--4 and 6 available; chapters 5 and 7 not
                 yet online.",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1941:APC,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "The Applications of Probability to Cryptography",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  "GCHQ",
  address =      "Cheltenham, UK",
  year =         "1941",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 25 10:25:22 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib",
  note =         "Unclassified and released 23 April 2012. Date
                 uncertain, but believed to be between April 1941 and
                 April 1942. National Archives of the UK document HW
                 25/37.",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/news/148812-turings-rapid-nazi-enigma-code-breaking-secret-revealed/fulltext;
                 http://www.gchq.gov.uk/Press/Pages/turing-papers-released.aspx;
                 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/details-result.asp?Edoc_Id=8835615;
                 http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/04/23/turing_papers_released/;
                 http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2012-04/20/turing-papers;
                 https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.04714",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1941:SR,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "On Statistics of Repetitions",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  "GCHQ",
  address =      "Cheltenham, UK",
  year =         "1941",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 25 10:25:22 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib",
  note =         "Unclassified and released 23 April 2012. Date
                 uncertain, but believed to be between April 1941 and
                 April 1942. National Archives of the UK document HW
                 25/38.",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/news/148812-turings-rapid-nazi-enigma-code-breaking-secret-revealed/fulltext;
                 http://www.gchq.gov.uk/Press/Pages/turing-papers-released.aspx;
                 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/details-result.asp?Edoc_Id=8835614;
                 http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/04/23/turing_papers_released/;
                 http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2012-04/20/turing-papers;
                 https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.04715",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Newman:1942:FTC,
  author =       "M. H. A. Newman and A. M. Turing",
  title =        "A formal theorem in {Church}'s theory of types",
  journal =      j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC,
  volume =       "7",
  pages =        "28--33",
  year =         "1942",
  CODEN =        "JSYLA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/2267552",
  ISSN =         "0022-4812 (print), 1943-5886 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-4812",
  MRclass =      "02.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0006332 (3,290b)",
  MRreviewer =   "A. A. Bennett",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl/1183389307",
  ZMnumber =     "0063.05941",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "The Journal of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsymboliclogic",
  keywords =     "Foundations; logic; philosophy",
}

@Misc{Turing:1942:ATR,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s report from {Washington, DC, November
                 1942}",
  howpublished = "Transcription of the first section of Turing's report
                 dated 28 November 1942, in the (British) National
                 Archives, box HW 57/10, released from secrecy in
                 October 2004.",
  pages =        "28",
  year =         "1942",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 13 09:52:49 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.turing.org.uk/sources/washington.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1942:UDB,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "The use of dots as brackets in {Church}'s system",
  journal =      j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC,
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "146--156",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1942",
  CODEN =        "JSYLA6",
  ISSN =         "0022-4812 (print), 1943-5886 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-4812",
  MRclass =      "02.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0007728 (4,183a)",
  MRreviewer =   "O. Frink",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/16",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "The Journal of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsymboliclogic",
  keywords =     "Foundations; logic; philosophy",
}

@Article{Turing:1943:MCZ,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "A method for the calculation of the zeta-function",
  journal =      j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-2,
  volume =       "48",
  pages =        "180--197",
  year =         "1943",
  CODEN =        "PLMTAL",
  ISSN =         "0024-6115 (print), 1460-244X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6115",
  MRclass =      "10.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0009612 (5,173a)",
  MRreviewer =   "C. L. Siegel",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/elefunt.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/17",
  ZMnumber =     "0061.08304",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Second
                 Series",
  received =     "7 March 1939",
  remark =       "According to \cite[page 260]{Newman:1955:AMT},
                 publication was delayed four years by war-time
                 difficulties.",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1945:PDM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Proposal for Development in the {Mathematics Division}
                 of an {Automatic Computing Engine} {(ACE)}",
  type =         "{Report E.882, Executive Committee}",
  institution =  inst-NPL,
  address =      inst-NPL:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1945",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 4 15:24:11 GMT 1995",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite[pp.~20-105]{Carpenter:1986:MTA} and
                 \cite[pp.~1--86]{Turing:1992:MI}. See also
                 \cite{Carpenter:1977:OTM} for an analysis of the
                 design.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  mynote =       "\cite{Carpenter:1986:MTA} doesn't give a proper
                 reference! Date and `type' taken from
                 \cite[p.~519]{rand86}.",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1946:PEC,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Proposed Electronic Calculator",
  type =         "Report",
  number =       "E882",
  institution =  inst-NPL,
  address =      inst-NPL:adr,
  pages =        "48",
  year =         "1946",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 16:22:27 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite{Turing:1972:MTO}.",
  URL =          "http://www.emula3.com/docs/Turing_Report_on_ACE.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Misc{Hartree:1947:MTL,
  author =       "D. R. Hartree",
  title =        "{A. M. Turing}'s lectures on {ACE}",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web document",
  year =         "1947",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 07:52:47 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  remark =       "Seven Lectures given on Thursday afternoons in
                 December 1946 and January 1947. These notes are from
                 lectures six and seven.",
}

@Misc{Turing:1947:LMF,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Lecture to {London Mathematical Society, February 20,
                 1947}",
  howpublished = "Turing Digital Archive",
  pages =        "31",
  year =         "1947",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 07:39:16 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1948:IM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Intelligent Machinery",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  inst-NPL,
  address =      inst-NPL:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1948",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:18:38 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite{Evans:1968:CKP} and \cite[pp.
                 3--23]{Michie:1969:MI}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1948:PFT,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Practical forms of type theory",
  journal =      j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC,
  volume =       "13",
  pages =        "80--94",
  year =         "1948",
  CODEN =        "JSYLA6",
  ISSN =         "0022-4812 (print), 1943-5886 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-4812",
  MRclass =      "02.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0025414 (10,1b)",
  MRreviewer =   "P. Lorenzen",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "0054.00603",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "The Journal of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsymboliclogic",
}

@Article{Turing:1948:REM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Rounding-Off Errors in Matrix Processes",
  journal =      j-QUART-J-MECH-APPLIED-MATH,
  volume =       "1 (part 3)",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "287--308",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1948",
  CODEN =        "QJMMAV",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmam/1.1.287",
  ISSN =         "0033-5614 (print), 1464-3855 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0033-5614",
  MRclass =      "65.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0028100 (10,405c)",
  MRreviewer =   "E. Bodewig",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:09:58 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite{Turing:1992:PM} with summary and
                 notes (including corrections). According to Niall
                 Madden \cite[page 18]{Madden:2012:JTD}, this paper was
                 the first to introduce the term {\em condition
                 number\/} of a matrix, although von Neumann and
                 Goldstine had used a phrase {\em figure of merit\/} for
                 a similar idea in their 1947 paper
                 \cite{vonNeumann:1947:NIM}.",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/18",
  ZMnumber =     "0033.28501",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied
                 Mathematics",
  journal-URL =  "http://qjmam.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year",
  mynote =       "The notes are not very good. They mainly correct
                 errors and fill in the gaps of derivations. Much better
                 would have been higher level comments from a numerical
                 analyst, e.g. on where Turing's ideas/predictions were
                 wrong.",
}

@Article{Bodewig:1949:RRE,
  author =       "E. Bodewig",
  title =        "Review of ``{Rounding-Off Errors in Matrix
                 Processes}'' by {A. M. Turing}",
  journal =      j-MATH-REV,
  volume =       "10",
  pages =        "405",
  year =         "1949",
  CODEN =        "MAREAR",
  ISSN =         "0025-5629",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:09:58 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Mathematical Reviews",
}

@InProceedings{Turing:1949:CLR,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Checking a Large Routine",
  crossref =     "Anonymous:1949:RCH",
  pages =        "67--69",
  year =         "1949",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 19:48:55 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "A corrected version is printed in
                 \cite{Morris:1984:EPP}. The original is reprinted in
                 \cite[pp. 70--72]{Williams:1989:EBC}.",
  URL =          "http://www.turingarchive.org/browse.php/B/8",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  remark =       "This is one of the earliest papers on proving
                 correctness of programs. The paper begins: ``How can
                 one check a routine in the sense of making sure that it
                 is right? In order that the man who checks may not have
                 too difficult a task the programmer should make a
                 number of definite assertions which can be checked
                 individually, and from which the correctness of the
                 whole programme easily follows.''",
}

@Misc{Turing:1949:DMC,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing and Max H. A. Newman and Michael
                 Polanyi and J. Z. Young",
  title =        "Discussion on the Mind and the Computing Machine, {27
                 October 1949}",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  year =         "1949",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 02 08:00:21 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.turing.org.uk/sources/wmays1.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Five-page typed transcript of discussion.",
}

@Article{Turing:1950:CMI,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Computing Machinery and Intelligence",
  journal =      j-MIND,
  volume =       "59",
  number =       "236",
  pages =        "433--460",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1950",
  CODEN =        "MNDDAB",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433",
  ISSN =         "0026-4423 (print), 1460-2113 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0026-4423",
  MRclass =      "65.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0037064 (12,208c)",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:09:58 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite{Feldman:1963:CTC,Turing:1992:MI}.",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/19;
                 http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/9",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "MIND: A Quarterly Review of Pyschology and
                 Philosophy",
  journal-URL =  "https://academic.oup.com/mind/issue",
  mynote =       "First sentence: ``I propose to consider the question,
                 `Can machines think?'\,''",
  remark =       "This is the paper that contains, as its first section
                 heading, the phrase ``The Imitation Game'', later used
                 for the title of a feature film, and in numerous book
                 and section titles.",
}

@Manual{Turing:1950:PHM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Programmers' handbook for {Manchester} electronic
                 computer",
  organization = "University of Manchester",
  address =      "Manchester, UK",
  year =         "1950",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 03 12:50:03 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1950:WPS,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "The word problem in semi-groups with cancellation",
  journal =      j-ANN-MATH-2,
  volume =       "52",
  pages =        "491--505",
  year =         "1950",
  CODEN =        "ANMAAH",
  ISSN =         "0003-486X (print), 1939-8980 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0003-486X",
  MRclass =      "20.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0037294 (12,239c)",
  MRreviewer =   "M. H. A. Newman",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/31",
  ZMnumber =     "0037.30103",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Annals of Mathematics. Second Series",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=annamath",
}

@TechReport{Lighthill:1951:MCM,
  author =       "M. J. Lighthill and G. C. Tootill and J. C. P. Miller
                 and A. M. Turing and E. A. Newman",
  title =        "{Manchester} computing machine: general topics",
  institution =  "Manchester University",
  address =      "Manchester, UK",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1951",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 15:14:37 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reproduced in \cite[p. 194--196]{Williams:1989:EBC}",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  xxnote =       "Check year and publication information??",
}

@InProceedings{Turing:1951:LPM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Local programming methods and conventions",
  crossref =     "Anonymous:1951:MUC",
  pages =        "??--??",
  year =         "1951",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 15:14:37 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reproduced in Part III of the {\em Mathematical Logic}
                 volume of the {\em Collected Works}
                 \cite{Turing:2001:ML} and in \cite[p.
                 178]{Williams:1989:EBC}",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Manual{Turing:1951:PHM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Programmers' handbook for {Manchester} electronic
                 computer. {Mark II}",
  organization = "University of Manchester",
  address =      "Manchester, UK",
  year =         "1951",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 07:49:08 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/32;
                 http://www.alanturing.net/programmers_handbook/;
                 https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-history/silicon-revolution/alan-turing-how-his-universal-machine-became-a-musical-instrument",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1952:CBM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "The chemical basis of morphogenesis",
  journal =      j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B-BIO-SCI,
  volume =       "B 237",
  number =       "641",
  pages =        "37--72",
  day =          "14",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1952",
  CODEN =        "PTRBAE",
  ISSN =         "0962-8436 (print), 1471-2970 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0962-8436",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:35:13 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite[pp.~153--197]{Mangel:1990:CTB} and
                 \cite{Turing:1990:CBM}.",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/22",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of
                 London Series B, Biological sciences",
  journal-URL =  "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/loi/rstb",
}

@InProceedings{Bates:1953:DCA,
  author =       "M. Audrey Bates and B. V. Bowden and C. Strachey and
                 A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Digital Computers Applied to Games",
  crossref =     "Bowden:1953:FTT",
  pages =        "286--310",
  year =         "1953",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:06:29 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Alan Turing wrote only the part on chess (pages
                 288--295). The draughts part is due to Christopher
                 Strachey, and the nim part may be due to Audrey
                 Bates.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1953:SCR,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Some calculations of the {Riemann} zeta-function",
  journal =      j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-3,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "99--117",
  year =         "1953",
  CODEN =        "PLMTAL",
  ISSN =         "0024-6115 (print), 1460-244X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6115",
  MRclass =      "65.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0055785 (14,1126e)",
  MRreviewer =   "D. H. Lehmer",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/elefunt.bib",
  note =         "See corrections and improvements
                 \cite{Lehman:1970:DZR}, and \cite{Trudgian:2011:ITM}.
                 The latter comments: ``Turing's Method has become the
                 standard technique used in modern verification of the
                 Riemann hypothesis.'' See also
                 \cite{Lehmer:1956:RRZ}.",
  URL =          "http://turing.ecs.soton.ac.uk/browse.php/B/21",
  ZMnumber =     "0050.08101",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Third
                 Series",
  journal-URL =  "http://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/hub/journal/10.1112/(ISSN)1460-244X/",
}

@Article{Turing:1954:SUP,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Solvable and unsolvable problems",
  journal =      "Science News (Penguin Books)",
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "7--13",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1954",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 16:03:25 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  xxpages =      "7--23",
}

@Book{Turing:1960:KMD,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "{Kann eine Maschine denken? [Mozet li masina myslit'?]
                 Mit einem Anhang von J. von Neumann: Allgemeine und
                 logische Theorie der Automaten. [Obscaja i logiceskaja
                 teorija avtomatov.]}. ({German}) [{Can} a machine
                 think? With an appendix by {J. von Neumann}: {General}
                 and Logical Theory of Automata]",
  publisher =    "Staatsverlag f{\"u}r physikalisch-mathematische
                 Literatur",
  address =      "Moscow, USSR",
  pages =        "112",
  year =         "1960",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 06 19:17:03 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "0095.01102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  language =     "Russian",
}

@Book{Turing:1960:MLM,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Mozhet li mashina myslit?",
  publisher =    "Gosudarstv. Izdat. Fiz.-Mat. Lit.",
  address =      "Moscow, USSR",
  pages =        "112",
  year =         "1960",
  LCCN =         "????",
  MRclass =      "94.40",
  MRnumber =     "MR0128025 (23 \#B1070)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 06 19:17:03 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 MathSciNet database",
  series =       "With a supplement by J. von Neumann. Translated from
                 the English by Ju. A. Danilov; edited and with a
                 foreword by S. A. Janovskaja",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Ord-Smith:1965:BRB,
  author =       "R. J. Ord-Smith",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Irascible Genius (Charles
                 Babbage)}}}",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "277--277",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/7.4.277",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:47:32 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/7/4.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib",
  note =         "See comments and corrections
                 \cite{Phillips:1965:IG}.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/7/4/277.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Phillips:1965:IG,
  author =       "William Phillips",
  title =        "{``Irascible} Genius''",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "56--56",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/8.1.56",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:47:33 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/8/1.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Ord-Smith:1965:BRB}.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/8/1/56.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing; Charles Babbage",
}

@InCollection{Turing:1965:SLB,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Systems of logic based on ordinals",
  crossref =     "Davis:1965:UBP",
  pages =        "154--222",
  year =         "1965",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:03:17 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1969:IM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Intelligent machinery",
  journal =      j-MACH-INTELL,
  volume =       "5",
  pages =        "3--23",
  year =         "1969",
  CODEN =        "MACIBX",
  ISSN =         "0076-2032, 0541-6418",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 11:25:16 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "0219.68052",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  classmath =    "*68T15 Theorem proving 68Q05 Models of computation",
  fjournal =     "Machine Intelligence",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~shm/MI/mi.html",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1972:MTO,
  author =       "A. Turing",
  title =        "{A. M. Turing}'s Original Proposal for the Development
                 of an Electronic Computer",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  "Division of Computer Science, National Physical
                 Laboratory",
  address =      "Teddington, UK",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1972",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 01 22:29:45 2009",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reprint, with a foreword by D. W. Davies. The National
                 Archives of the UK: DSIR 30/163, page 2.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Turing:1974:PPM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "?`{Puede} pensar una m{\'a}quina?",
  publisher =    "Departamento de Logica y Filosofia de la Ciencia,
                 Universidad de Valencia",
  address =      "Valencia, Spain",
  pages =        "64",
  year =         "1974",
  ISBN =         "84-600-6348-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-84-600-6348-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  MRclass =      "68A45",
  MRnumber =     "MR0351184 (50 \#3673)",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translation by Manuel Garrido and Amador Anton from
                 the English original (Mind {\bf 59} (1950), 433--460),
                 Quadernos Teorema, No. 1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Turing:1985:MM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing and H. Putnam and D. Davidson",
  title =        "Mentes y maquinas. ({Spanish}) [{Minds} and
                 machines]",
  publisher =    "Tecnos",
  address =      "Madrid, Spain",
  pages =        "126",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 14:43:01 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  language =     "Spanish",
}

@Book{Turing:1986:MTA,
  author =       "Alan Mathison Turing and Michael Woodger and B. E.
                 Carpenter and R. W. Doran",
  title =        "{A. M. Turing}'s {ACE} report of 1946 and other
                 papers",
  publisher =    "Tomash Publishers",
  address =      "Los Angeles, CA, USA",
  pages =        "140 + 1",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-262-03114-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-03114-1",
  LCCN =         "QA75 .A1851 1986",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 4 07:46:57 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib",
  series =       "Charles Babbage Institute reprint series for the
                 history of computing ; 10",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  keywords =     "calculators --- history; electronic digital
                 computers",
  remark =       "The LMS lecture is reprinted in
                 \cite{Turing:1995:LLM}.",
  tableofcontents = "Proposal for development in the Mathematics
                 Division of an automatic computing engine (ACE) / A. M.
                 Turing \\
                 Lecture to the London Mathematical Society on 20
                 February 1947 / A. M. Turing \\
                 The history and present use of digital computers and
                 the National Physical Laboratory / M. Woodger.",
  xxeditor =     "B. E. Carpenter and R. W. Doran",
}

@Book{Turing:1987:ISS,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "{Intelligence Service: Schriften}. ({German})
                 [Intelligence Service: Writings]",
  publisher =    "Brinkmann und Bose",
  address =      "Berlin, Germany",
  pages =        "239",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "3-922660-22-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-922660-22-4",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:20:01 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Edited by Bernhard Dotzler and Friedrich Kittler.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Turing:1990:CBM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "52",
  number =       "1--2",
  pages =        "153--197",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1990",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459572",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 28 16:16:18 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted from \booktitle{Philosophical Transactions
                 of the Royal Society (Part B)}, Vol {\bf 237}, Pg
                 37--72, 1953 \cite{Turing:1952:CBM}.",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02459572",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  classification = "Oxford, England",
  conference-date = "JUL 05, 1988",
  conference-name = "Meeting to Celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the
                 Bulletin of Mathematical Biology and the 40th
                 Anniversary of Pergamon Press: Classics of Theoretical
                 Biology",
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@InCollection{Turing:1991:CMT,
  author =       "Alan Turing",
  title =        "Can a machine think?",
  crossref =     "Ferris:1991:WTP",
  pages =        "492--??",
  year =         "1991",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 29 12:22:20 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Turing:1992:M,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Morphogenesis",
  publisher =    pub-NH,
  address =      pub-NH:adr,
  pages =        "xxvi + 131",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-444-88486-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-444-88486-2",
  LCCN =         "????",
  MRclass =      "92C15 (01A60 01A75 80A30 92-03)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1219955 (94j:92005)",
  MRreviewer =   "Lionel G. Harrison",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "With a preface by P. N. Furbank and edited by P. T.
                 Saunders",
  series =       "Collected Works of A. M. Turing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  subject =      "Plant morphogenesis; Plant morphogenesis; Mathematical
                 models; Phyllotaxis; Phyllotaxis; Mathematical models",
}

@Book{Turing:1992:MI,
  author =       "Alan Mathison Turing",
  title =        "Mechanical intelligence",
  publisher =    pub-NH,
  address =      pub-NH:adr,
  pages =        "xix + 227",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-444-88058-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-444-88058-1",
  LCCN =         "Q335.5 .T87 1992",
  MRclass =      "01A75 (01A70 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1150053 (93b:01050)",
  MRreviewer =   "A. D. Booth",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:46:01 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Edited and with an introduction by D. C. (Darrel C.)
                 Ince, and with a preface by P. N. Furbank.",
  series =       "Collected works of A. M. Turing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence",
}

@Book{Turing:1994:IM,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Intelligenza meccanica",
  volume =       "268",
  publisher =    "Bollati Boringhieri",
  address =      "Turin, Italy",
  pages =        "160",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "88-339-0880-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-339-0880-9",
  LCCN =         "????",
  MRclass =      "01A75 (03-03 03D10 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1326146 (96a:01050)",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translated from the 1992 English original by Gabriele
                 Lolli and Nino Dazzi with the collaboration of Luisa
                 Conte, Translation edited and with an introduction by
                 Lolli",
  series =       "Serie Scientifica [Science Series]",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@InCollection{Turing:1995:CMI,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Computing Machinery and Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "23--65",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1995:LLM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Lecture to the {London Mathematical Society on 20
                 February 1947}",
  journal =      j-MD-COMPUTING-CMP,
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "390--397",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "MDCOE7",
  ISSN =         "0724-6811",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 4 11:48:25 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reprinted from the Charles Babbage Institute Reprint
                 Series for the History of Computing, Vol {\bf 10}, Pg
                 106, 1986 \cite{Turing:1986:MTA}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "M.D. computing: computers in medical practice",
}

@Book{Turing:1995:MT,
  author =       "Alan Turing and Jean-Yves Girard",
  title =        "La machine de {Turing}",
  publisher =    "Seuil",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "174",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "2-02-013571-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-02-013571-9",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:15:36 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translated from English by Julien Basch et Patrice
                 Blanchard.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:1996:IMH,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Intelligent machinery, a heretical theory",
  journal =      j-PHILOS-MATH-3,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "256--260",
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "0031-8019 (print), 1744-6406 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-8019",
  MRclass =      "03A05 (00A30 03D10 68T01)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1406760 (97j:03011)",
  MRreviewer =   "Stewart Shapiro",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "0881.03003",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Philosophia Mathematica. Philosophy of Mathematics,
                 its Learning, and its Applications. Series III",
  remark =       "A posthumous publication, courtesy of the Turing
                 estate and Turing's legal executor, P. N. Furbank.",
}

@Book{Turing:1999:MLM,
  author =       "A. Turing and J. von Neumann",
  title =        "Mozhet li mashina myslit'?. ({Russian}) [{Can} the
                 machine think?]",
  publisher =    "Nauchno-Izdatel'skij Tsentr ``Regulyarnaya i
                 Khaoticheskaya Dinamika''",
  address =      "Izhevsk, Russia",
  pages =        "104",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 06 19:17:03 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "01397815",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  language =     "Russian",
}

@TechReport{Turing:1999:TTE,
  author =       "Alan Turing",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Treatise on {Enigma}",
  institution =  "CERN",
  address =      "Geneva, Switzerland",
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "Mon Aug 30 18:03:48 1999",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib",
  note =         "This document is retyped from the original (undated??)
                 Turing typescript by the editors Ralph Erskine, Philip
                 Marks and Frode Weierud. Chapters 1, 2, and 6 (of 8)
                 are available; the remainder are in preparation.",
  URL =          "http://home.cern.ch/~frode/crypto/Turing/index.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Unpublished{Turing:19xx:NNN,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "A note on normal numbers",
  pages =        "11",
  year =         "19xx",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 09:36:37 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Unpublished, undated, and reprinted first in \cite[pp.
                 117--119]{Turing:1992:PM}; handwritten on the back of
                 part of the draft typescript of the only known
                 surviving original of \cite{Turing:1936:CNA}. See
                 \cite{Becher:2007:TUA} for a detailed review and
                 extension of this work.",
  URL =          "http://www.turingarchive.org/viewer/?id=131&title=01a.1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  remark =       "Thought to be written about 1938.",
}

@Manual{Turing:2000:ATM,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Manual for the {Ferranti Mk. I}",
  howpublished = "Web document",
  pages =        "96",
  day =          "13",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2000",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 27 16:49:26 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Manual written in 1951. Transcribed and typeset by
                 Robert S. Thau.",
  URL =          "http://curation.cs.manchester.ac.uk/computer50/www.computer50.org/kgill/mark1/progman.aux.html;
                 http://curation.cs.manchester.ac.uk/computer50/www.computer50.org/kgill/mark1/RobertTau/turing.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Turing:2001:CWM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Collected works of {A. M. Turing}. {Mathematical}
                 logic",
  publisher =    pub-ELSEVIER,
  address =      pub-ELSEVIER:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 293",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 11:25:16 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Edited by R. O. Gandy and C. E. M. Yates. Including
                 prefaces by Solomon Feferman.",
  price =        "US\$116.00",
  ZMnumber =     "0986.01023",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  classmath =    "*01A75 Collected or selected works 03-03 Historical
                 (mathematical logic)",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; computability; Enigma; ordinal logics;
                 type theory",
  reviewer =     "Leon Harkleroad (Wilton)",
}

@Book{Turing:2001:ML,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  title =        "Mathematical logic",
  publisher =    pub-NH,
  address =      pub-NH:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 293",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-444-50423-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-444-50423-4",
  LCCN =         "????",
  MRclass =      "01A75 (03-03 03B40 03D10 68Q05)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1869997 (2003h:01029)",
  MRreviewer =   "Peter G. Hinman",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Edited by the late R. O. Gandy and C. E. M. Yates,
                 Including prefaces by P. N. Furbank, Yates, Solomon
                 Feferman, Andrew Hodges, Jack Good and Martin
                 Campbell-Kelly",
  series =       "Collected Works of A. M. Turing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  remark =       "One of the prefaces is available at
                 \url{http://www.turing.org.uk/publications/physics.html}.",
}

@Article{Turing:2001:VNC,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Visit to {National Cash Register Corporation} of
                 {Dayton, Ohio}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--10",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 15 09:01:29 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib;
                 OCLC Article1st database",
  note =         "See \cite{DeBrosse:2004:SBU} for the NCR story and
                 brief comments about Turing's visit there.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  romanvolume =  "XXV",
}

@Article{Turing:2003:CRS,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Critique of {``Running Short Cribs on the U. S. Navy
                 Bombe''}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "44--49",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2003",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 23 08:42:35 2003",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  romanvolume =  "XXVII",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2005:NM,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Notes on Memory (1945)",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2005:ATA",
  pages =        "??--??",
  year =         "2005",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198565932.003.0022",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 01 18:47:26 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "This chapter presents fragments from Turing's draft of
                 `Proposed Electronic Calculator'. This material is of
                 interest chiefly because of its remarks concerning the
                 universal machine of Turing's 1936 paper `On Computable
                 Numbers'. In 1947, Turing described electronic
                 stored-programme digital computers as `practical
                 versions of the universal machine' and it is clear that
                 in designing the ACE, his aim was to replace the paper
                 tape of the universal machine with a practical form of
                 memory for holding instructions and data, and to
                 replace the abstract `scanner' of the universal machine
                 by a `central pool of electronic equipment'.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2005:PEC,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Proposed Electronic Calculator (1945)",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2005:ATA",
  pages =        "??--??",
  year =         "2005",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198565932.003.0021",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 01 18:47:26 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "This chapter presents Alan M. Turing's report,
                 `Proposed Electronic Calculator'. The report was
                 submitted to the Executive Committee of the National
                 Physical Laboratory in February 1946, under the
                 description `Report by Dr. A. M. Turing on Proposals
                 for the Development of an Automatic Computing Engine
                 (ACE)'. The design set out in `Proposed Electronic
                 Calculator' was the basis for all the ACE computers.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2005:TWL,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing and James H. Wilkinson",
  title =        "The {Turing--Wilkinson} lecture series (1946--1947)",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2005:ATA",
  pages =        "??--??",
  year =         "2005",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198565932.003.0023",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 01 18:18:06 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Edited with an introduction by B. Jack Copeland.",
  abstract =     "This chapter presents the nine lectures given by
                 Turing and his assistant Jim Wilkinson from December
                 1946 to February 1947. The lectures add substantially
                 to the understanding of the evolution of the design of
                 the ACE. Turing and Wilkinson describe Versions V, VI,
                 and VII of the design.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:2006:CA,
  author =       "Alan Turing and {Parabola}",
  title =        "A conversation with {Alan}",
  journal =      "Parabola",
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "71--73",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2006",
  ISSN =         "0362-1596",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 4 11:48:25 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Turing:2012:RSS,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing and D. Bayley",
  title =        "Report on Speech Secrecy System {DELILAH}, a Technical
                 Description Compiled by {A. M. Turing} and {Lieutenant
                 D. Bayley} {REME}, 1945--1946",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "295--340",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2012.713803",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 31 11:20:00 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  onlinedate =   "01 Oct 2012",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2012:TWL,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing and James H. Wilkinson",
  title =        "The {Turing--Wilkinson} lecture series (1946--7)
                 (edited with an introduction by {B. Jack Copeland})",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2012:ATE",
  pages =        "459--527",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 24 07:05:29 2021",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Turing:1992:PM,
  author =       "A. M. Turing",
  booktitle =    "Pure mathematics",
  title =        "Pure mathematics",
  publisher =    pub-NH,
  address =      pub-NH:adr,
  pages =        "xxii + 287",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-444-88059-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-444-88059-8",
  LCCN =         "????",
  MRclass =      "01A75 (03-03 03D40 62-03 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1150052 (93k:01094)",
  MRreviewer =   "A. A. Mullin",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Edited and with an introduction and postscript by J.
                 L. Britton and Irvine John Good. With a preface by P.
                 N. Furbank",
  series =       "Collected Works of A. M. Turing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  subject =      "Mathematics",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2004:BS,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "{Bombe} and {Spider}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2004:ETS",
  pages =        "313--335",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 07 18:26:24 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2000.bib",
  note =         "Text prepared by Ralph Erskine and Philip Marks and
                 Frode Weierud from the only two surviving copies of
                 Turing's typescript.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  remark =       "Chapter 6 of \booktitle{Treatise on the Enigma}.",
}

@Article{Turing:2005:MCM,
  author =       "Alan Turing and others",
  title =        "The Mind and the Computing Machine",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2005--2006",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article010111.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2009:CMI,
  author =       "Alan M. Turing",
  title =        "Computing Machinery and Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "23--65",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_3",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_3.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Turing:2021:CNA,
  author =       "Alan Mathison Turing",
  title =        "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 {Entscheidungsproblem} (1936)",
  crossref =     "Lewis:2021:ICF",
  chapter =      "6",
  pages =        "51--60",
  year =         "2021",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/12274.003.0008",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 01 07:39:53 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

%%% ====================================================================
%%%  Part 2 (of 2) --- Publications about Alan Turing and/or his works
%%%
%%% Entries are sorted by year, and then by citation label:
@TechReport{Anonymous:1946:CPO,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{A.C.E.} project -- Origin and early history",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "DSIR 10/385",
  institution =  "National Physical Laboratory",
  address =      "Teddington, UK",
  year =         "1946",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:35:07 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.AlanTuring.net/aceearlyhistory",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{vonNeumann:1947:NIM,
  author =       "John von Neumann and Herman H. Goldstine",
  title =        "Numerical Inverting of Matrices of High Order",
  journal =      j-BULL-AMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "1021--1099",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1947",
  CODEN =        "BAMOAD",
  ISSN =         "0002-9904 (print), 1936-881X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9904",
  MRclass =      "65.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0024235 (9,471b)",
  MRreviewer =   "E. Bodewig",
  bibdate =      "Thu Nov 8 14:49:36 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Math/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Math/auto.diff.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Math/computer.arithmetic.1.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Math/Matrix.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Math/sparse.linear.systems.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Goldstine:1951:NIM} for Part II. Reprinted
                 in \cite[vol. 5, pp. 479--557]{Taub:1961:JNCa}.",
  URL =          "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.bams/1183511222",
  ZMnumber =     "0031.31402",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # " and " # ack-jg,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/journals/bull/all_issues.html",
  kwds =         "nla, linear system, rounding error",
  referred =     "[Markov1999a].",
  remark =       "This may be the first journal publication about the
                 use of double-precision arithmetic on computers, used
                 for the accumulation of inner products and matrix
                 products. On pp. 1035--1038, the authors show that when
                 the sum of $m$ products of two $s$-digit numbers is
                 accumulated in precision $ 2 s $, with rounding to $s$
                 digits only after the final sum is complete, then the
                 rounding error is essentially one unit in the last
                 place, instead of $m$ times that value. Cited in
                 \cite{Sterbenz:1974:FPC}.",
}

@Article{Jefferson:1949:MMM,
  author =       "Geoffrey Jefferson",
  title =        "The Mind of Mechanical Man",
  journal =      j-BR-MED-J,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4616",
  pages =        "1105--1110",
  day =          "25",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1949",
  CODEN =        "BMJOAE",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.4616.1105",
  ISSN =         "1468-5833",
  ISSN-L =       "1468-5833",
  URL =          "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25372573",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:15:08 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Medical Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journal/britmedj",
  remark =       "This article is part of a debate between Turing and
                 Jefferson, broadcast on BBC Radio in 1949--1951, about
                 the possibility of `thinking' machines. For more on
                 this, see
                 \cite{Newman:1949:NEA,Mays:1952:CMT,Jones:2004:FBB,Goncalves:2023:IPA}.",
}

@Article{Newman:1949:NEA,
  author =       "M. H. A. Newman",
  title =        "A Note On Electric Automatic Computing Machines",
  journal =      j-BR-MED-J,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "4616",
  pages =        "1133--1133",
  day =          "25",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1949",
  CODEN =        "BMJOAE",
  ISSN =         "1468-5833",
  ISSN-L =       "1468-5833",
  URL =          "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25372598",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:15:08 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Medical Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journal/britmedj",
}

@Article{Goldstine:1951:NIM,
  author =       "Herman H. Goldstine and John von Neumann",
  title =        "Numerical Inverting of Matrices of High Order. {II}",
  journal =      j-PROC-AM-MATH-SOC,
  volume =       "2",
  pages =        "188--202",
  year =         "1951",
  CODEN =        "PAMYAR",
  ISSN =         "0002-9939 (print), 1088-6826 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9939",
  MRclass =      "65.0X",
  MRnumber =     "MR0041539 (12,861b)",
  MRreviewer =   "F. J. Murray",
  bibdate =      "Thu Nov 8 14:49:46 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg-2ed.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Math/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{vonNeumann:1947:NIM} for Part I. Reprinted
                 in \cite[Paper 15, pp. 558--572]{Taub:1963:JNCa}.",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/view/00029939/di970628/97p0185x/0",
  ZMnumber =     "043.12301",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/journals/proc",
}

@Article{Boone:1952:TMW,
  author =       "William W. Boone",
  title =        "{Turing, A. M.. The word problem in semi-groups with
                 cancellation. Annals of mathematics, ser. 2, vol. 52
                 (1950), pp. 491--505}",
  journal =      j-J-SYMBOLIC-LOGIC,
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "74--76",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1952",
  CODEN =        "JSYLA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/2267491",
  ISSN =         "0022-4812 (print), 1943-5886 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-4812",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 03 12:54:59 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsymboliclogic",
  remark =       "According to \cite{Newman:1955:AMT}, this review is a
                 ``helpful discussion and analysis'' of Turing's
                 difficult paper.",
}

@Article{Mays:1952:CMT,
  author =       "W. Mays",
  title =        "Can Machines Think?",
  journal =      "Philosophy",
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "101",
  pages =        "148--162",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1952",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/s003181910002266x",
  ISSN =         "0031-8191 (print), 1469-817X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-8191",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:18:48 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "See \cite{Jefferson:1949:MMM}.",
}

@InProceedings{Bowden:1953:TM,
  author =       "{Baron} Bertram Vivian Bowden",
  title =        "{T{\"u}ring} Machine",
  crossref =     "Bowden:1953:FTT",
  pages =        "414--414",
  year =         "1953",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 08 08:18:45 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Humorous glossary entry.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Gandy:1954:DMT,
  author =       "R. O. Gandy",
  title =        "{Dr. A. M. Turing, O.B.E., F.R.S.}",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "174",
  number =       "4429",
  pages =        "535--536",
  day =          "18",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1954",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/174535a0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v174/n4429/pdf/174535a0.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@TechReport{Shannon:1954:UTM,
  author =       "Claude E. Shannon",
  title =        "A Universal {Turing Machine} With Two Internal
                 States",
  type =         "Memorandum",
  number =       "54-114-38",
  institution =  inst-BELL-LABS-MH,
  address =      inst-BELL-LABS-MH:adr,
  day =          "15",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1954",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 20 13:24:35 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Published in \cite{deLeeuw:1956:CPM}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  attnote =      "Included in Part B.",
  author-dates = "Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916--February 24,
                 2001)",
  remark =       "Robert Gallager \cite[pages
                 2682--2683]{Gallager:2001:CSR} says of this paper:
                 ``Shannon had been interested in questions of
                 computability and Turing machines since before the war,
                 and had a number of interesting discussions with Alan
                 Turing during the war. In [32] [this report], he showed
                 how a universal Turing machine could be constructed
                 with only two internal states. Along with its
                 importance, this is a beautifully written paper, which
                 provides an excellent tutorial introduction to Turing
                 machine theory.''.",
}

@Article{Newman:1955:AMT,
  author =       "M. H. A. (Maxwell Herman Alexander) Newman",
  title =        "{Alan Mathison Turing}. 1912--1954",
  journal =      j-BIOGRAPH-MEMOIRS-FELLOWS-ROY-SOC,
  volume =       "1",
  pages =        "253--263",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1955",
  CODEN =        "BMFRA3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1955.0019",
  ISSN =         "0080-4606 (print), 1748-8494 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0080-4606",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 23 08:43:27 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/biograph-memoirs-fellows-roy-soc.bib",
  URL =          "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/epdf/10.1098/rsbm.1955.0019",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Biogr. Mem. Fell. R. Soc. Lond.",
  fjournal =     "Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society",
  journal-URL =  "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsbm;
                  https://royalsocietypublishing.org/loi/rsbm;
                  https://www.jstor.org/journals/00804606.html",
  published =    "01 November 1955",
}

@InCollection{deLeeuw:1956:CPM,
  author =       "K. de Leeuw and E. F. Moore and C. E. Shannon and N.
                 Shapiro",
  booktitle =    "Automata studies",
  title =        "Computability by probabilistic machines",
  publisher =    pub-PRINCETON,
  address =      pub-PRINCETON:adr,
  pages =        "183--212",
  year =         "1956",
  MRclass =      "02.0X",
  MRnumber =     "0079550 (18,104a)",
  MRreviewer =   "S. Gorn",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 20 10:08:20 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Annals of mathematics studies, no. 34",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916--February 24,
                 2001)",
}

@Article{Lehmer:1956:RRZ,
  author =       "D. H. Lehmer",
  title =        "On the roots of the {Riemann} zeta-function",
  journal =      j-ACTA-MATH,
  volume =       "95",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "291--298",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1956",
  CODEN =        "ACMAA8",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02401102",
  ISSN =         "0001-5962 (print), 1871-2509 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-5962",
  MRclass =      "10.1X",
  MRnumber =     "0086082 (19,121a)",
  MRreviewer =   "L. Schoenfeld",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 28 16:18:23 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/elefunt.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Acta Mathematica",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11511",
  remark-1 =     "See \cite[references 38--39, page
                 54]{Bullynck:2015:CPT} for Turing's role in this work,
                 published two years after Turing's death in 1954.
                 Turing's incomplete work appears in
                 \cite{Turing:1953:SCR}.",
  remark-2 =     "From page 293: ``Plans to extend the work of
                 Titchmarsh [on the zeros of the Riemann zeta function]
                 by use of a differential analyzer were made in 1939 by
                 the late A. M. Turing. These were interrupted by the
                 war and later rendered obsolete by the advent of the
                 electronic digital computers.''",
  remark-3 =     "From page 293: ``In 1947 the writer programmed an
                 extension of the work of Titchmarsh [on the zeros of
                 the Riemann zeta function] for the ENIAC, the only
                 electronic computer then in operation. However, before
                 the program could be run, the ENIAC was drastically
                 modified thus rendering it useless for the problem.''",
  remark-4 =     "From page 293: ``In June 1950, Turing used the
                 Manchester University Mark 1 electronic digital
                 computer to examine the zeta-function for $24,937.96 <
                 t < 25,735.93$ (that is for $63 < \sqrt{\tau} < 6.4$)
                 and found in this region of the critical strip that
                 there are about 1070 simple zeros all with $a = 1/2$.
                 In another short run the validity of the Riemann
                 Hypothesis was verified between Titchmarsh's upper
                 limit of $t = 1468$ and $t = 1540$. Only some twenty
                 hours of machine time was used. Unfortunately no
                 further time was made available and these incomplete
                 results were published in 1953.''",
}

@Article{Taussky:1956:AMT,
  author =       "Olga Taussky",
  title =        "{Alan Mathison Turing} 1912--1954",
  journal =      j-MATH-TABLES-OTHER-AIDS-COMPUT,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "55",
  pages =        "180--181",
  year =         "1956",
  CODEN =        "MTTCAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1090/S0025-5718-56-99309-7",
  ISSN =         "0891-6837 (print), 2326-4853 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0891-6837",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 24 12:12:36 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/taussky-todd-olga.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcomp1950.bib",
  ZMnumber =     "0070.00708",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Olga Taussky-Todd (30 August 1906--7 October 1995)",
  fjournal =     "Mathematical Tables and other Aids to Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/mcom/",
}

@Article{Taussky:1956:CBT,
  author =       "Olga Taussky and John Todd",
  title =        "Commuting bilinear transformations and matrices",
  journal =      j-J-WASH-ACAD-SCI,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "373--375",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1956",
  CODEN =        "JWASA3",
  ISSN =         "0043-0439",
  ISSN-L =       "0043-0439",
  MRclass =      "10.2X",
  MRnumber =     "0086094",
  MRreviewer =   "D. H. Lehmer",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 24 12:12:36 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/taussky-todd-olga.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/24533908",
  ZMnumber =     "0073.00804",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Olga Taussky-Todd (30 August 1906--7 October 1995);
                 John Todd (16 May 1911--21 June 2007)",
  fjournal =     "Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journal/jwashacadscie",
}

@Book{Turing:1959:AMT,
  author =       "Ethel Sara Stoney Turing",
  title =        "{Alan M. Turing}",
  publisher =    "W. Heffer and Sons",
  address =      "Cambridge, UK",
  pages =        "xiv + 157",
  year =         "1959",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 T8",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 27 22:31:00 GMT 1994",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  mynote =       "JRULM copy from store. Read during Vitoria trip, Sept.
                 1994. Nice foreword by Lyn Irvine (Mrs Newman). Well
                 written, but see Hodges comments in his Author's Note
                 re. weaknesses of the book. There seem to be a few
                 facts and stories in here that are not in Hodge.",
  remark =       "The author is Alan Turing's mother.",
}

@Article{May:1961:RPA,
  author =       "Kenneth O. May",
  title =        "Recent Publications: {{\em Alan M. Turing}}, by {Sara
                 Turing}",
  journal =      j-AMER-MATH-MONTHLY,
  volume =       "68",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "827--827",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1961",
  CODEN =        "AMMYAE",
  ISSN =         "0002-9890 (print), 1930-0972 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9890",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 28 12:36:27 MDT 1999",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00029890.htm;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "American Mathematical Monthly",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.jstor.org/journals/00029890.htm",
}

@Book{Anderson:1964:MM,
  editor =       "Alan Ross Anderson",
  title =        "Minds and machines",
  publisher =    pub-PH,
  address =      pub-PH:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 114",
  year =         "1964",
  LCCN =         "Q335.5 .A5",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Contemporary prospects in philosophy series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Conscious automata; Mechanism
                 (Philosophy)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / Alan Ross Anderson \\
                 Computing machinery and intelligence / A. M. Turing \\
                 The mechanical concept of mind / Michael Scriven \\
                 Minds, machines and G{\"o}del / J. R. Lucas \\
                 The imitation game / Keith Gunderson \\
                 Minds and machines / Hilary Putnam \\
                 The feelings of robots / Paul Ziff \\
                 Professor Ziff on robots / J. J. C. Smart \\
                 Robots incorporated / Ninian Smart.",
}

@Article{ApSimon:1965:IP,
  author =       "H. G. ApSimon",
  title =        "``{An} Impossible Program''",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "72--72",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/8.1.72",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:47:33 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/8/1.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib",
  note =         "Rebuttal to \cite{Strachey:1965:LEI}.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/8/1/72.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Boutel:1965:CIP,
  author =       "B. E. Boutel and C. Strachey and J. H. G. Phillips and
                 Michael Irish",
  title =        "Correspondence: An impossible program",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "215--215",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/8.3.215",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 29 08:56:08 MDT 2000",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_03/",
  note =         "See
                 \cite{Strachey:1965:LEI,ApSimon:1965:IP,Higman:1965:CIP,ApSimon:1966:CIP}.",
  URL =          "http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_03/tiff/215.tif",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Curtis:1965:TMS,
  author =       "M. W. Curtis",
  title =        "A {Turing} Machine Simulator",
  journal =      j-J-ACM,
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--13",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "JACOAH",
  ISSN =         "0004-5411 (print), 1557-735X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0004-5411",
  bibdate =      "Thu Nov 03 08:47:50 1994",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J401",
}

@Article{Higman:1965:CIP,
  author =       "Bryan Higman and W. F. Lunnon and C. F. J. Outred and
                 C. Strachey",
  title =        "Correspondence: An impossible program",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "175--176",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/8.2.175",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 29 08:56:05 MDT 2000",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_02/",
  note =         "See
                 \cite{Strachey:1965:LEI,ApSimon:1965:IP,Boutel:1965:CIP,ApSimon:1966:CIP}.",
  URL =          "http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_02/tiff/175.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_02/tiff/176.tif",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Strachey:1965:LEI,
  author =       "C. Strachey",
  title =        "Letter to the {Editor}: An impossible program",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "7",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "313--313",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1965",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/7.4.313",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 04 07:25:10 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_07/Issue_04/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  keywords =     "nlop",
  remark =       "In this short letter, Christopher S. Strachey
                 (1916--1975) recalls a short proof that Alan Turing
                 once gave him on a railway journal in 1953 that ``it is
                 impossible to write a program which can examine any
                 other program and tell, in every case, if it will
                 terminate or get into a closed loop when it is run.''
                 That is Turing's famous uniform halting problem, also
                 called by its German name Entscheidungsproblem
                 [decision problem]. Reprinted in
                 \cite{Strachey:1981:AIP}.",
}

@Article{ApSimon:1966:CIP,
  author =       "H. G. ApSimon and W. D. Maurer and P. J. H. King and
                 C. H. R. Morris",
  title =        "Correspondence: An impossible program",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "329--330",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1966",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/8.4.329",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 29 08:56:10 MDT 2000",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1960.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_04/",
  note =         "See
                 \cite{Strachey:1965:LEI,ApSimon:1965:IP,Higman:1965:CIP,Boutel:1965:CIP}.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/8/4/329.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_04/tiff/329.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_08/Issue_04/tiff/330.tif",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Book{Minsky:1967:CFI,
  author =       "Marvin Lee Minsky",
  title =        "Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines",
  publisher =    pub-PH,
  address =      pub-PH:adr,
  pages =        "xvii + 317",
  year =         "1967",
  LCCN =         "QA267 .M55",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 17 06:05:56 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1927--2016",
  tableofcontents = "Physical machines and their abstract counterparts
                 \\
                 Part 1: Finite-state machines \\
                 Neural networks. Automata made up of parts \\
                 The memories of events in finite-state machines \\
                 Part 2: Infinite machines \\
                 Computability, effective procedures, and algorithms.
                 Infinite machines \\
                 Turing machines \\
                 Universal Turing machines \\
                 Limitations of effective computability: some problems
                 not solvable by instruction-obeying machines \\
                 The computable real numbers \\
                 The relations between Turing machines and recursive
                 functions \\
                 Models similar to digital computers \\
                 Part 3: Symbol-manipulation systems and computability
                 \\
                 The symbol-manipulation systems of post \\
                 Post's normal-form theorem \\
                 Very simple bases for computability \\
                 Solutions to selected problems",
}

@Book{Evans:1968:CKP,
  editor =       "Christopher Riche Evans and A. D. J. Robertson",
  title =        "Cybernetics: key papers",
  publisher =    "University Park Press",
  address =      "Baltimore, MD, USA",
  pages =        "viii + 289",
  year =         "1968",
  ISBN =         "0-8391-0015-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8391-0015-7",
  LCCN =         "Q310 .E8",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:21:46 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Reprinted 1970 by Butterworths, London, UK.",
}

@Book{Meltzer:1969:MI,
  editor =       "Bernard Meltzer and Donald Michie",
  title =        "Machine intelligence",
  volume =       "5",
  publisher =    "Edinburgh University Press",
  address =      "Edinburgh, Scotland",
  pages =        "vii + 588",
  year =         "1969",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISBN =         "0-85224-176-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-85224-176-9",
  ISSN =         "0076-2032, 0541-6418",
  LCCN =         "Q336",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:00:19 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "With a previously unpublished report by A. M. Turing.
                 Annual machine Intelligence Workshop",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Michie:1969:MI,
  editor =       "Donald Michie and Bernard Meltzer",
  title =        "Machine intelligence 5",
  publisher =    "Edinburgh University Press",
  address =      "Edinburgh, Scotland",
  pages =        "596",
  year =         "1969",
  ISBN =         "0-85224-176-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-85224-176-9",
  LCCN =         "Q336",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:29:22 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Congresses; robotique;
                 reconnaissance forme; interaction homme-machine;
                 heuristique; apprentissage",
}

@Article{Lehman:1970:DZR,
  author =       "R. S. Lehman",
  title =        "On the distribution of zeros of the {Riemann}
                 zeta-function",
  journal =      j-PROC-LONDON-MATH-SOC-1,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "20",
  pages =        "303--320",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1970",
  ISSN =         "0024-6115 (print), 1460-244X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6115",
  MRnumber =     "MR0258768 (41:3414)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 24 12:42:07 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/elefunt.bib",
  note =         "This paper corrects several errors in
                 \cite{Turing:1953:SCR}. See also
                 \cite{Trudgian:2011:ITM}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. First
                 Series",
  journal-URL =  "http://plms.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year",
}

@Article{Feldmann:1971:EUT,
  author =       "H. Feldmann and H. Oberquelle and C.-P. Ortlieb",
  title =        "{Eine einfache universelle Turingmaschine in ALGOL 60
                 Simulation}. ({German}) [{A} simple universal {Turing}
                 machine in {ALGOL 60} simulation]",
  journal =      j-COMPUTING,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "3--4",
  pages =        "241--249",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1971",
  CODEN =        "CMPTA2",
  ISSN =         "0010-485X (print), 1436-5057 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-485X",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jan 2 17:40:51 MST 2001",
  bibsource =    "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0010-485X;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computing.bib;
                 INSPEC Axiom database (1968--date)",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Univ. Hamburg, West Germany",
  annote =       "Mit 4 Abbildungen ({German}) [With 4 figures].",
  classification = "C4220",
  description =  "simulation; Turing machines",
  fjournal =     "Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/607",
  keywords =     "ALGOL 60 simulation; simple universal Turing machine",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Wilkinson:1971:SCN,
  author =       "J. H. Wilkinson",
  title =        "Some Comments from a Numerical Analyst",
  journal =      j-J-ACM,
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "137--147",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1971",
  CODEN =        "JACOAH",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/321637.321638",
  ISSN =         "0004-5411 (print), 1557-735X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0004-5411",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 10 15:00:46 1994",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J401",
  remark =       "This is the 1970 ACM Turing Award Lecture. Subsequent
                 lectures are published in {\em Communications of the
                 ACM}.",
}

@Article{Clarke:1972:TMM,
  author =       "J. J. Clarke",
  title =        "{Turing} Machines and the Mind-Body Problem",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-PHILOS-SCI,
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--12",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1972",
  CODEN =        "BJPIA5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/23.1.1",
  ISSN =         "0007-0882 (print), 1464-3537 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0882",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 7 14:02:45 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/23/1.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjps.bib",
  URL =          "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/23/1/1.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/686217",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the Philosophy of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00070882.html",
}

@Book{Minsky:1972:CFI,
  author =       "Marvin L. Minsky",
  title =        "Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines",
  publisher =    pub-PH,
  address =      pub-PH:adr,
  pages =        "xvii + 317",
  year =         "1972",
  ISBN =         "0-13-165449-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-13-165449-5",
  LCCN =         "QA76",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 28 11:39:46 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Prentice-Hall Series in Automatic Computation; Open
                 University set book",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "I Physical Machines and Their Abstract Counterparts
                 / 1 \\
                 1.0 What Is a Machine? / 1 \\
                 1.1 About Definitions / 3 \\
                 1.2 Machines as Physical Models of Abstract Processes /
                 4 \\
                 Part One. Finite-State Machines \\
                 2 Finite-State Machines / 11 \\
                 2.0 Introduction / 11 \\
                 2.1 States and Signals / 13 \\
                 2.2 Equivalent Histories: Internal States / 15 \\
                 2.3 State-Transition Tables and Diagrams / 20 \\
                 2.4 The State-Transition Diagram of an Isolated Machine
                 / 23 \\
                 2.5 State-Transitions in the Presence of External
                 Signals / 25 \\
                 2.6 The ``Multiplication Problem'': A problem that \\
                 Cannot be Solved by Any Finite-State Machine / 26 \\
                 2.7 Problems / 27 \\
                 3 Neural Networks. Automata Made up of Parts / 32 \\
                 3.0 Introduction / 32 \\
                 3.1 The ``Cells'' of McCulloch and Pitts / 33 \\
                 3.2 Machines Composed of McCulloch--Pitts Neurons / 36
                 \\
                 3.3 Decoders and Encoders for Binary Signals.
                 Series-Parallel Conversion / 46 \\
                 3.4 Realization of More Complex Stimulus-Response
                 Specifications. The Behavior of Nets Without Cycles /
                 51 \\
                 3.5 Equivalence of Neural Nets With Finite-State
                 Machines in General / 55 \\
                 3.6 Universal Sets of Cells / 58 \\
                 4 The Memories of Events in Finite-State Machines / 67
                 \\
                 4.0 Introduction / 67 \\
                 4.1 The Meaning of an Output Signal: Four Examples / 68
                 \\
                 4.2 Regular Expressions and Regular Sets of Sequences /
                 71 \\
                 4.3 Kleene's Theorem: Finite Automata Can Recognize
                 Only Regular Sets of Sequences / 79 \\
                 4.4 Kleene's Theorem (Continued): Any Regular
                 Expression Can Be Recognized by Some Finite-State
                 Machine / 85 \\
                 4.5 Problems / 95 \\
                 Part Two. Infinite Machines \\
                 5 Computability, Effective Procedures and Algorithms.
                 Infinite Machines / 103 \\
                 5.0 Introduction / 103 \\
                 5.1 The Notion of ``Effective Procedure'' / 104 \\
                 5.2 Turing's Analysis of Computation Processes / 107
                 \\
                 5.3 Turing's Argument / 108 \\
                 5.4 Plan of Part Two / 112 \\
                 5.5 Why Study Infinite Machines? / 114 \\
                 6 Turing Machines / 117 \\
                 6.0 Introduction / 117 \\
                 6.1 Some Examples of Turing Machines / 120 \\
                 6.2 Discussion of Turing Machine Efficiency / 128 \\
                 6.3 Some Relations Between Different Kinds of Turing
                 Machines / 129 \\
                 7 Universal Turing Machines / 132 \\
                 7.0 Using Turing Machines to Compute the Values of
                 Functions / 132 \\
                 7.1 The Universal Machine as an Interpretive Computer /
                 137 \\
                 7.2 The Machine Descriptions / 138 \\
                 7.3 An Example / 143 \\
                 7.4 Remarks / 144 \\
                 8 Limitations of Effective Computability: Some Problems
                 not Solvable by Instruction-Obeying Machines / 146 \\
                 8.1 The Halting Problem / 146 \\
                 8.2 Unsolvability of the Halting problem / 148 \\
                 8.3 Some Related Unsolvable Decision problems / 150 \\
                 8.4 The Creative Character of the Unsolvability
                 Argument / 152 \\
                 8.5 Consequences for Algorithms and Computer programs:
                 The Debugging problem / 153 \\
                 8.6 Non-Unsolvability of Individual Halting problems /
                 153 \\
                 8.7 Reducibility of One Kind of Unsolvable problem to
                 Another / 154 \\
                 8.8 Problems / 155 \\
                 9 The Computable Real Numbers / 157 \\
                 9.1 Review of the Real Number System / 157 \\
                 9.2 The (Turing-) Computable Real Numbers / 158 \\
                 9.3 The Existence of Non-Computable Real Numbers / 159
                 \\
                 9.4 The Computable Numbers, While Countable, Cannot Be
                 Effectively Enumerated! / 160 \\
                 9.5 Descriptions and Computable Numbers / 162 \\
                 9.6 Problems About Computable Numbers / 167 \\
                 10 The Relations Between Turing Machines and Recursive
                 Functions / 169 \\
                 10.0 Introduction / 169 \\
                 10.l Arithmetization of Turing Machines / 170 \\
                 10.2 The Primitive-Recursive Functions / 174 \\
                 10.3 The Problem of Recursion With Several Variables /
                 177 \\
                 10.4 The (General) Recursive Functions / 183 \\
                 10.5 Total-Recursive Functions and Partial Recursive
                 Functions: Terminology and Theorems / 185 \\
                 10.6 Effective Enumeration of the partial Recursive
                 Functions / 187 \\
                 10.7 Conditional Expressions; The McCarthy Formalism /
                 192 \\
                 10.8 Description of Computations Using List-Structures
                 / 195 \\
                 10.9 LISP / 196 \\
                 11 Models Similar to Digital Computers / 199 \\
                 11.0 Introduction / 199 \\
                 11.1 Program-Machines and Programs / 200 \\
                 11.2 Program for a Turing Machine / 204 \\
                 11.3 The Notions of Programming Languages and Compilers
                 / 204 \\
                 11.4 A Simple Universal Base for a Program-Computer /
                 206 \\
                 11.5 The Equivalence of Program Machines with
                 General-Recursive Functions / 208 \\
                 11.6 Replacement of the Predecessor by Successor and
                 Equality / 211 \\
                 11.7 Primitive and General Recursion Based on
                 Repetition / 211 \\
                 11.8 Survey of our Equivalence Proofs / 215 \\
                 Part Three. Symbol-Manipulation Systems and
                 computability \\
                 12 The Symbol Manipulation Systems of Post / 219 \\
                 12.0 Introduction / 219 \\
                 12.1. Axiomatic Systems and the Logistic Method / 221
                 \\
                 12.2 Effective Computability as a Prerequisite for
                 Proof / 222 \\
                 12.3 Proof-Finding Procedures / 224 \\
                 12.4 Post's Productions. Canonical Forms for Rules of
                 Inference / 226 \\
                 12.5 Definitions of Production and Canonical System /
                 230 \\
                 12.6 Canonical Systems for Representation of Turing
                 Machines / 232 \\
                 12.7 Canonical Extensions. Auxiliary Alphabets / 235
                 \\
                 12.8 Canonical Systems for Program-Machines / 237 \\
                 13 Post's Normal Form Theorem / 240 \\
                 13.0 Introduction / 240 \\
                 13.1 The Normal-Form Theorem for Single-Antecedent
                 Productions / 240 \\
                 13.2 The Normal-Form Theorem for Multiple-Antecedent
                 Productions. Reduction to Single-Axiom System / 249 \\
                 13.3 A Universal Canonical System / 251 \\
                 14 Very Simple Bases for Computability / 255 \\
                 14.1 Universal Program Machines with Two Registers /
                 255 \\
                 14.2 Universal Program Machines with One Register / 258
                 \\
                 14.3 G{\"o}del Numbers / 259 \\
                 14.4 Two-Tape Non-Writing Turing Machines / 261 \\
                 14.5 Universal Non-Erasing Turing Machines / 262 \\
                 14.6 The Problem of ``Tag'' of Post's and Monogenic
                 Canonical Systems / 267 \\
                 14.7 Unsolvability of Post's ``Correspondence Problem''
                 / 273 \\
                 14.8 ``Small'' Universal Turing Machines / 276 \\
                 15 Solutions to Selected Problems / 282 \\
                 16 Suggestions for Further Reading and
                 Descriptor-Indexed Bibliography / 297 \\
                 Table of Special Symbols / 309 \\
                 Index and Glossary / 311",
}

@TechReport{Randell:1972:ATOa,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "On {Alan Turing} and the origins of digital
                 computers",
  type =         "Technical report",
  number =       "CS-TR 33",
  institution =  "Computing Laboratory, University of Newcastle upon
                 Tyne",
  address =      "Newcastle upon Tyne, UK",
  pages =        "36",
  year =         "1972",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:05:56 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/research/pubs/books/papers/126.pdf;
                 http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/research/pubs/trs/abstract.php?number=33",
  abstract =     "This paper documents an investigation into the role
                 that the late Alan turing played in the development of
                 electronic computers. Evidence is presented that during
                 the war he was associated with a group that designed
                 and built a series of special purpose electronic
                 computers, which were in, at least a limited sense
                 `program controlled', and that the origins of several
                 post-war general purpose computer projects in Britain
                 can be traced back to these wartime computers.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Randell:1972:ATOb,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "On {Alan Turing} and the origins of digital
                 computers",
  crossref =     "Meltzer:1972:MI",
  pages =        "3--20",
  year =         "1972",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:34:20 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/research/pubs/books/papers/126.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@TechReport{Randell:1976:C,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "The {COLOSSUS}",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "90",
  institution =  "Computing Laboratory, University of Newcastle upon
                 Tyne",
  address =      "Newcastle upon Tyne, UK",
  pages =        "48",
  year =         "1976",
  bibdate =      "Mon Aug 25 15:32:00 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/publications/trs/papers/90.pdf;
                 http://www.ncl.ac.uk/computing/research/publication/160056",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Bletchley Park; Charles Babbage;
                 cryptanalysis; electronic computers; history of
                 computers; World War II",
  remark-1 =     "From page 5: ``A hitherto little known manuscript by
                 Babbage which has recently been published for the first
                 time makes it clear that Babbage had reached an almost
                 similar level of understanding ---in the manuscript he
                 points out that a fully detailed sequence of `formula
                 cards' might be prepared by the Analytical Engine from
                 a more abstract sequence. However, this is not to say
                 that Turing's work was in any way derived from
                 Babbage's: indeed there is no evidence that Turing even
                 knew of Babbage at this time\ldots{}.''",
  remark-2 =     "From page 14: ``All of these machines [Zuse Z3, Bell
                 Laboratories Relay Interpolator and Ballistic Computer,
                 and Harvard Mark I] were tape controlled, and so could
                 have programs of considerable length and complexity,
                 but none had conditional branching facilities, an
                 omission which would have surprised Babbage.''",
  remark-3 =     "From page 15: ``The ENIAC project was started in May
                 1943 and the machine was first used in late 1945 or
                 early 1946. It was a much larger machine than the
                 COLOSSUS, having about 18,000 valves, and being able to
                 store twenty ten digit decimal variables. It had
                 conditional branching facilities, and was programmed
                 using pluggable cables, a process that could take a day
                 or so, although later a method of programming which
                 involved manually setting values into a function table
                 was introduced''",
  remark-4 =     "From page 15: ``ENIAC had facilities for addition,
                 subtraction, multiplication, division, and the
                 extraction of square roots, and could test the sign of
                 a number and whether two numbers were equal. It used
                 punched card input and output.''",
  remark-5 =     "From page 15: ``it was amongst the ENIAC group that
                 the final step towards the modern computer was first
                 taken, namely the design of a practical stored program
                 computer, the EDVAC.''",
  remark-6 =     "From page 17: ``The Dollis Hill [NW London suburb]
                 people [who manufactured parts for the COLOSSUS] had
                 priority on stores and in the Post Office factories,
                 and did not have to account for anything. When they
                 asked for automatic typewriters instead of teleprinters
                 these were provided from the States and flown over,
                 with reserved places, no questions asked.''",
  remark-7 =     "From page 17: ``[I. J.] Good's post-war book
                 \booktitle{Probability and the Weighing of Evidence}
                 indicates that during the war Turing developed a
                 technique for facilitating Bayesian probability
                 calculations. Indeed Good has since written that Turing
                 `anticipated in classified work, a number of
                 statistical techniques which are usually attributed to
                 other people'. In fact his very important statistical
                 method was rediscovered and developed further by Wald
                 and called `Sequential Analysis'.''",
  remark-8 =     "From page 22: ``[Turing] did take some part in the
                 work of the [world's first stored program] computer
                 project [at Manchester], his most important
                 contribution being the specification of input/output
                 facilities. In addition, he did some programming, and
                 wrote the first Manchester programming manual.''",
  tableofcontents = "1. Introduction / 4 \\
                 2. Turing and Babbage / 4 \\
                 3. Bletchley Park / 5 \\
                 4. T. H. Flowers / 6 \\
                 5. Newmanry and Testery / 8 \\
                 6. Heath Robinson / 9 \\
                 7. The First COLOSSUS / 10 \\
                 8. The Mark 2 COLOSSUS / 12 \\
                 9. An Assessment / 14 \\
                 10. The COLOSSI in operation / 15 \\
                 11. Secrecy and Priority / 16 \\
                 12. Turing's Role / 17 \\
                 13. The American Scene / 19 \\
                 14. The Aftermath / 20 \\
                 15. Conclusions / 23 \\
                 16. Acknowledgements / 23 \\
                 17. References / 24 \\
                 Appendix: Explanatory Caption / 28 \\
                 Notes / 29",
}

@TechReport{Alton:1977:RPA,
  author =       "Jeannine Alton and Harriot Weiskittel",
  title =        "Report on the papers of {Alan Mathison Turing OBE,
                 FRS} (1912--1954) mathematician, 1923--55",
  type =         "Report",
  number =       "77/39 and CSAC 53/7/77",
  institution =  "The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts,
                 Contemporary Scientific Archives Centre",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "19",
  year =         "1977",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 A63",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Deposited in the Library of King's College,
                 Cambridge",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Article{Carpenter:1977:OTM,
  author =       "B. E. Carpenter and R. W. Doran",
  title =        "The other {Turing} machine",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "269--279",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1977",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/20.3.269",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:48:00 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/20/3.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1970.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/;
                 Theory/CLiCS.bib",
  note =         "Hodges page 318 note 6.1.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/20/3/269.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/269.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/270.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/271.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/272.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/273.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/274.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/275.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/276.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/277.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/278.tif;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_20/Issue_03/tiff/279.tif",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  classcodes =   "C5220 (Computer architecture)",
  corpsource =   "Dept. of Computer Sci., Massey Univ., Palmerston
                 North, New Zealand",
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  keywords =     "computer architecture; detailed proposal; micromachine
                 architecture; stack; stored program computer;
                 subroutines; Turing",
  treatment =    "G General Review; P Practical",
}

@Book{Lewin:1978:UGW,
  author =       "Ronald Lewin",
  title =        "{Ultra} Goes to War: {The} Secret Story",
  publisher =    pub-HUTCHINSON,
  address =      pub-HUTCHINSON:adr,
  pages =        "398",
  year =         "1978",
  ISBN =         "0-09-134420-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-09-134420-7",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Thu Apr 6 14:40:10 GMT 1995",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  mynote =       "Excellent book (from JRULM). Read it over a couple of
                 months. As well as consulting the publicly available
                 archives, Lewin has talked to many people involved in
                 the war, so it's an authoritative treatment. Good
                 \cite[p. 216]{Britton:1992:CWM} says ``Michael Howard,
                 Chichele professor of the history of war at Oxford, is
                 right when he says that this [Lewin's book] is `perhaps
                 the most important book to have appeared on the Second
                 World War since Chester Wilmot wrote \emph{The Struggle
                 for Europe} a quarter of a century ago'.'' Notes below
                 are verbatim or paraphrased: pp. 20--21: As long as
                 Germans had confidence in their ciphers (never lost,
                 despite inquiries --- pp. 212--213) high-level
                 communication was conducted over the air waves. p. 22:
                 About 100,000 Enigmas were constructed during the war.
                 pp. 57--59 mention Turing. I. J. Good quoted: `My
                 impression is that Turing's idea was one that might not
                 have been thought of by anyone else for a long time and
                 it greatly increased the power of the bombe.' p. 206:
                 U-boat 110 was abandoned after attack by the destroyer
                 Bulldog. The self-destruction explosives failed to go
                 off. The sub was boarded and codebooks (valid for
                 several weeks to come), charts and Enigma recovered! p.
                 231: Re. D-day: the approach routes to the beaches were
                 changed more than once in light of the latest
                 intelligence available. Shipping losses were
                 infinitesimal. p. 321: The Abwehr spy-masters were
                 telling their `agents' in London to report both the
                 time and the place of flying-bomb explosions in London.
                 Crisis: if double-agents reported falsely they might be
                 unveiled. Yet didn't want to give accurate reports.
                 Answer: reported back actual point of strike for bombs
                 that overshot London linked with the actual time of
                 strike for bombs that had fallen short. Germans lacked
                 photo-reconnaissance and cut the mean range back -
                 saved thousands of lives. p. 348: Arnhem: Ultra
                 provided info about movement of German HQ to near
                 Arnhem that could have alerted allies to the danger.
                 `The puzzling fact that the signal was sent out from
                 Bletchley with a low ZZ priority cannot, in itself,
                 account for its failure to set alarm-bells ringing.'
                 Conference in 1978 including Arnhem leaders: consensus
                 that euphoria has affected judgement. Ultra and other
                 evidence not properly evaluated/accepted. At least one
                 person realised the danger (pp. 35--51), but his
                 warnings fell on deaf ears. References include: Patrick
                 Beesley, Very Special Intelligence, Hamish Hamilton,
                 1977 David Kahn, The Codebreakers, 1974 Ludovic
                 Kennedy, Pursuit: The Sinking of the Bismarck, Collins,
                 1974 J. C. Masterman, The Double-Cross System, Yale
                 Univ. Press, 1972",
}

@Book{Bianco:1979:IFM,
  author =       "Edmond Bianco",
  title =        "Informatique fondamentale: de la machine de {Turing}
                 aux ordinateurs modernes. ({French}) [{Fundamental}
                 Computer Science: from the {Turing Machine} to Modern
                 Computers]",
  volume =       "70",
  publisher =    pub-BIRKHAUSER,
  address =      pub-BIRKHAUSER:adr,
  pages =        "151 + 2",
  year =         "1979",
  ISBN =         "3-7643-1090-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-7643-1090-5",
  LCCN =         "QA267 .B52",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:33:05 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  price =        "28.00F",
  series =       "ISR, Interdisciplinary systems research",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
  remark =       "Summaries in English and German.",
  subject =      "Machine theory; Algorithms",
}

@Article{Good:1979:EWC,
  author =       "I. J. Good",
  title =        "Early Work on Computers at {Bletchley}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "38--48",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # sep,
  year =         "1979",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:16 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1979/pdf/a1038.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1979/a1038abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
  keywords =     "Bletchley; Bombe; chessplayers as cryptanalysts;
                 Colossus; cryptanalysis; Enigma; Geheimschreiber;
                 Government Code and Cypher School; history of
                 computers; Turing; Ultra",
}

@Article{Good:1979:SHP,
  author =       "I. J. Good",
  title =        "Studies in the history of probability and statistics.
                 {XXXVII}. {A. M. Turing}'s statistical work in {World
                 War II}",
  journal =      j-BIOMETRIKA,
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "393--396",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1979",
  CODEN =        "BIOKAX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/66.2.393;
                 https://doi.org/10.2307/2335677",
  ISSN =         "0006-3444 (print), 1464-3510 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0006-3444",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (94-03)",
  MRnumber =     "548210 (82c:01049)",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 21 14:34:19 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00063444.html;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i315491;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/biometrika1970.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2335677",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Biometrika",
  journal-URL =  "http://biomet.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journals/00063444.html",
}

@PhdThesis{Aspray:1980:MCC,
  author =       "William F. Aspray",
  title =        "From mathematical constructivity to computer science:
                 {Alan Turing}, {John von Neumann}, and the origins of
                 computer science in mathematical logic",
  type =         "Thesis ({Ph.D.})",
  school =       "University of Wisconsin--Madison",
  address =      "Madison, WI, USA",
  pages =        "v + 443",
  year =         "1980",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .A76 1980a",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 4 07:46:57 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "computers --- history; logic design; recursive
                 functions; Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954; von
                 Neumann, John, 1903--1957",
}

@Article{Michie:1980:TOC,
  author =       "Donald Michie",
  title =        "{Turing} and the Origins of the Computer",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "85",
  number =       "195",
  pages =        "580--583",
  year =         "1980",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 10:18:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
  mynote =       "21 Feb",
}

@InProceedings{Wilkinson:1980:TWN,
  author =       "J. H. Wilkinson",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Work at the {National Physical Laboratory}
                 and the Construction of {Pilot ACE}, {DEUCE}, and
                 {ACE}",
  crossref =     "Metropolis:1980:HCT",
  pages =        "101--114",
  year =         "1980",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 31 18:08:36 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Evans:1981:MMH,
  author =       "Christopher Evans",
  title =        "The Making of the Micro: a History of the Computer",
  publisher =    "Victor Gollanz",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "118",
  year =         "1981",
  ISBN =         "0-575-02913-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-575-02913-2",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 10:18:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  mynote =       "In JRULM. Plenty of pictures, and some info on Turing.
                 For the layman.",
}

@Article{Strachey:1981:AIP,
  author =       "C. Strachey and Velma R. Huskey and Harry D. Huskey",
  title =        "Anecdotes: An Impossible Program; {Charles Babbage and
                 Lady Lovelace}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "414--415",
  month =        oct # "\slash " # dec,
  year =         "1981",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:18 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1980.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1981/pdf/a4414.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
  remark =       "In this reprint of a short letter
                 \cite{Strachey:1965:LEI}, Christopher S. Strachey
                 (1916--1975) recalls a short proof that Alan Turing
                 once gave him on a railway journal in 1953 that ``it is
                 impossible to write a program which can examine any
                 other program and tell, in every case, if it will
                 terminate or get into a closed loop when it is run.''
                 That is Turing's famous uniform halting problem, also
                 called by its German name Entscheidungsproblem
                 [decision problem].",
}

@Article{Harris:1982:TSS,
  author =       "R. A. Harris and Leo Stodolsky",
  title =        "Two State Systems in Media and {`Turing's Paradox'}",
  journal =      j-PHYS-LET,
  volume =       "B116",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "464--468",
  day =          "28",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1982",
  CODEN =        "PYLBAJ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(82)90169-1",
  ISSN =         "0031-9163 (print), 1873-2410 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-9163",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 10:54:26 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics Letters",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00319163",
  reportnumber = "MPI-PAE/PTh 54/80",
}

@InProceedings{Cordy:1983:TAN,
  author =       "J. R. Cordy and R. C. Holt",
  title =        "{Turing}: a New General Purpose Computer Language
                 Under {UNIX}",
  crossref =     "STUG:1983:PUA",
  pages =        "249--254",
  month =        "Summer",
  year =         "1983",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 20 15:42:13 MST 1996",
  bibsource =    "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "University of Toronto",
}

@InProceedings{Cordy:1983:TNG,
  author =       "J. R. Cordy and R. C. Holt",
  title =        "{Turing}: a New General Purpose Computer Language
                 Under {UNIX}",
  crossref =     "USENIX:1983:UCPb",
  institution =  "University of Toronto",
  pages =        "249--254",
  month =        "Summer",
  year =         "1983",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 13 10:48:45 MDT 1997",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.usenix.org/cgi-bin/sortbib.pl?-sA",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hodges:1983:ATEa,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the enigma",
  publisher =    "Burnett Books",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "587 + 8",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "0-09-152130-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-09-152130-1",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H63 1983",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 4 07:46:57 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "mathematicians --- Great Britain --- biography;
                 Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954",
  mynote =       "Bought 12-7-94. Finished reading 30-8-94. Review by
                 Martin Campbell-Kelly~\cite{Campbell-Kelly:1984:RAT}.
                 Summarizes the book well and only makes a few minor
                 criticisms. ``It is one of the finest pieces of
                 scholarship to appear in the history of computing''",
}

@Book{Hodges:1983:ATEb,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the enigma",
  publisher =    pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER,
  address =      pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER:adr,
  pages =        "x + 587 + [8]",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "0-671-49207-1, 0-671-52809-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-671-49207-6, 978-0-671-52809-6",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H63 1983",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 4 07:46:57 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "A gripping story of mathematics, science, computing,
                 war history, cryptography, and homosexual persecution
                 and liberation. Hodges tells how Turing's revolutionary
                 idea of 1936-- the concept of a universal machine--
                 laid the foundation for the modern computer. Turing
                 brought the idea to practical realization in 1945 with
                 his electronic design. This work was directly related
                 to Turing's leading role in breaking the German Enigma
                 ciphers during World War II, a scientific triumph that
                 was critical to Allied victory in the Atlantic. Despite
                 his wartime service, Turing was eventually arrested,
                 stripped of his security clearance, and forced to
                 undergo a humiliating treatment program-- all for
                 trying to live honestly in a society that defined
                 homosexuality as a crime. This New York Times
                 bestselling biography of the founder of computer
                 science and artificial intelligence is the definitive
                 account of an extraordinary mind and life.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "mathematicians --- Great Britain --- biography;
                 Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Esprit de Corps, to 13 February 1930 \\
                 The Spirit of Truth, to 14 April 1936 \\
                 New Men, to 3 September 1939 \\
                 The Relay Race, to 10 November 1942 \\
                 Bridge Passage, to 1 April 1943 \\
                 Running Up, to 2 September 1945 \\
                 Mercury Delayed, to 2 October 1948 \\
                 The Greenwood Tree, to 7 February 1952 \\
                 On the Beach, to 7 June 1954",
}

@Article{Hofstadter:1983:BRM,
  author =       "Douglas R. Hofstadter",
  title =        "[Book Review:] Mind, Body and Machine:
                 {{\booktitle{Alan Turing, The Enigma}}, by Andrew
                 Hodges}",
  journal =      j-NY-TIMES,
  pages =        "BR1, BR24--BR25",
  day =          "13",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1983",
  CODEN =        "NYTIAO",
  ISSN =         "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-4331",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 09:39:09 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://search.proquest.com/docview/122176300",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New York Times",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}

@Article{Lehmann-Haupt:1983:BTA,
  author =       "Christopher Lehmann-Haupt",
  title =        "Books of The Times: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing: The
                 Enigma}}. By Andrew Hodges. 587 pages. Illustrated.
                 Simon \& Schuster. \$22.50}",
  journal =      j-NY-TIMES,
  pages =        "C25--C25",
  day =          "10",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1983",
  CODEN =        "NYTIAO",
  ISSN =         "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-4331",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 09:44:24 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://search.proquest.com/docview/122159956",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New York Times",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}

@Book{Anderson:1984:CSM,
  editor =       "Alan Ross Anderson",
  title =        "Controversia sobre mentes y m{\'a}quinas. ({Spanish})
                 [{Controversy} over {Minds and Machines}]",
  publisher =    "Tusquets Editores",
  address =      "Barcelona, Spain",
  pages =        "171",
  year =         "1984",
  ISBN =         "84-7223-624-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-84-7223-624-0",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:24:45 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translated by Francisco Mart{\'\i}n.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Spanish",
  tableofcontents = "Alan Ross Anderson: Introducci{\'o}n (7) \\
                 A.M. Turing: Maquinaria comuputadora e inteligencia
                 (11) \\
                 Michael Scriven: El concepto mec{\'a}nico de mente (51)
                 \\
                 J.R. Lucas: Mentes, m{\'a}quinas y G{\"o}del (69) \\
                 Keith Gunderson: El juego de imitaci{\'o}n (95) \\
                 Hilary Putman: Mentes y m{\'a}quinas (113) \\
                 Paul Ziff: El sentir de los robots (151) \\
                 J.J.C. Smart: El profesor Ziff y los robots (159) \\
                 Ninian Smart: Robots, S.A. (161) \\
                 Bibliograf{\'\i}a (165).",
}

@Article{Aspray:1984:BRA,
  author =       "William Aspray",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing: The Enigma}} by
                 Andrew Hodges}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "75",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "625--626",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 30 21:22:57 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211169;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/233015",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/isis/about.html",
}

@Article{Beaver:1984:BRT,
  author =       "Donald {deB.} Beaver",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Turing's Man: Western
                 Culture in the Computer Age}} by David J. Bolter}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "75",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "770--771",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 30 21:22:59 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211170;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/232475",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/isis/about.html",
}

@Book{Bolter:1984:TMW,
  author =       "J. David Bolter",
  title =        "{Turing}'s man: {Western} culture in the {Computer
                 Age}",
  publisher =    pub-U-NC,
  address =      pub-U-NC:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 264",
  year =         "1984",
  ISBN =         "0-8078-1564-0, 0-8078-4108-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8078-1564-9, 978-0-8078-4108-2 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.9.C66B64 1984",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:15:52 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computers and civilization",
}

@Article{Campbell-Kelly:1984:RAT,
  author =       "Martin Campbell-Kelly",
  title =        "Review of {``Alan Turing: The Enigma'', by Andrew
                 Hodges}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "176--178",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 14 18:11:40 2001",
  bibsource =    "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Math/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1984/pdf/a2167.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1984/a2167abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Article{Erskine:1984:ATE,
  author =       "Ralph Erskine",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Alan Turing: The Enigma}}} --- Book
                 Review",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "332--336",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/0161-118491859178",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 30 15:38:42 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~content=a741902615~db=all~order=page",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  romanvolume =  "VIII",
}

@Article{Good:1984:TC,
  author =       "I. J. Good",
  title =        "{Turing} and the computer",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "307",
  number =       "5952",
  pages =        "663--664",
  day =          "16",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/307663a0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v307/n5952/pdf/307663a0.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Book{Holt:1984:ICS,
  author =       "R. C. (Richard C.) Holt and J. N. P. Hume",
  title =        "Introduction to computer science using the {Turing}
                 programming language",
  publisher =    pub-RESTON,
  address =      pub-RESTON:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 404",
  year =         "1984",
  ISBN =         "0-8359-3168-4, 0-8359-3167-6 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8359-3168-7, 978-0-8359-3167-0 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA76 .H623 1984",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:54:44 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "A Reston Computer Group book.",
  subject =      "Electronic data processing; Computer programming;
                 Turing (Computer program language)",
}

@Article{Hopcroft:1984:TM,
  author =       "John E. Hopcroft",
  title =        "{Turing} Machines",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "250",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "86--92, 94--98 (Intl. ed. 70--80)",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0584-86",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 22 15:03:21 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "Compendex database;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1980.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v250/n5/pdf/scientificamerican0584-86.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  classification = "722; 723; C4210 (Formal logic); C4220 (Automata
                 theory); C4240 (Programming and algorithm theory)",
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
  journalabr =   "Sci Am",
  keywords =     "computability; computability and decidability;
                 computability limits; computer metatheory; computers;
                 digital computer; operation; Turing machines",
  treatment =    "G General Review; T Theoretical or Mathematical",
}

@Article{Hutchinson:1984:SNH,
  author =       "Alan Hutchinson",
  title =        "Short notes: the Halting Problem Does Not Matter",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "376--376",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/27.4.376",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:48:17 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "Compendex database;
                 http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/27/4.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1980.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_27/Issue_04/",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/27/4/376.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_27/Issue_04/tiff/376.tif",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Univ of Manchester Inst of Science \& Technology, Dep
                 of Computation, Manchester, Engl",
  affiliationaddress = "Univ of Manchester Inst of Science \&
                 Technology, Dep of Computation, Manchester, Engl",
  classcodes =   "C4240 (Programming and algorithm theory)",
  classification = "723",
  corpsource =   "Manchester Univ., Inst. of Sci. and Technol., UK",
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  keywords =     "acceptable data; computer metatheory --- Programming
                 Theory; computer programming; halting problem; program
                 duality; programming theory; Theory",
  treatment =    "T Theoretical or Mathematical",
}

@Article{Kahn:1984:COS,
  author =       "David Kahn",
  title =        "Cryptology and the origins of spread spectrum:
                 Engineers during {World War II} developed an
                 unbreakable scrambler to guarantee secure
                 communications between {Allied} leaders; actress {Hedy
                 Lamarr} played a role in the technology",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "70--80",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.1984.6370466",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 20 06:41:24 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeespectrum1970.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
  keywords =     "codes; cryptography; Cryptography; cryptology;
                 encoding; Laboratories; Noise; Privacy; scrambler;
                 SIGSALY; Speech; spread spectrum communication;
                 spread-spectrum communication; Synchronization;
                 Vocoders",
  remark =       "From page 75: ``Alan Turing, the intellectual father
                 of the computer and the deviser of the universal Turing
                 machine, the exemplar of the computer, who was a top
                 cryptanalyst for Britain, spent two months at Bell
                 Labs, contributing to the work. Claude Shannon, the
                 creator of information theory, checked Potter and
                 Nyquist's reentry algorithm -- though he was not told
                 what it was for.'' From page 80: ``Details about Alan
                 Turing's contribution to SIGSALY and speech
                 encipherment are in Andrew Hodge's outstanding
                 biography, \booktitle{Alan Turing: The Enigma} (New
                 York: Simon \& Schuster, 1983), pp. 245-253,
                 269--288.''",
}

@Article{Michie:1984:LMG,
  author =       "D. Michie",
  title =        "A loner, a misfit, a genius",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "36--37",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:24:01 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Morris:1984:EPP,
  author =       "F. L. Morris and C. B. Jones",
  title =        "An Early Program Proof by {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "139--143",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.1984.10017",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:21 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/CLiCS.bib;
                 ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/dershowitz.bib;
                 ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/eureca.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1984/pdf/a2139.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1984/a2139abs.htm",
  abstract =     "From the technical point of view this was the first
                 ``program proof'', anticipating the ideas of the
                 1960s.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  annote =       "Hodges page 407 note 7.16. Proceedings published in
                 duplicated form by the Mathematical Laboratory (now the
                 Computer Laboratory) of the University of Cambridge in
                 1950.",
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Article{Rider:1984:BRM,
  author =       "Robin E. Rider",
  title =        "Book Review: A Mathematician: {{\booktitle{Alan
                 Turing: the enigma}}, by Andrew Hodges}",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "223",
  number =       "4638",
  pages =        "807--807",
  day =          "24",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.223.4638.807",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/223/4638/807.1.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Tropp:1984:RPC,
  author =       "Henry S. Tropp and Philip H. Dorn and Martin
                 Campbell-Kelly and Eric A. Weiss",
  title =        "Reviews: {P. E. Ceruzzi, Reckoners: The Prehistory of
                 the Digital Computer from Relays to the Stored Program
                 Concept, 1935--1945}; {E. A. Feigenbaum and P.
                 McCorduck, The Fifth Generation}; {A. Hodges, Alan
                 Turing: The Enigma}; {S. S. Husson, 25th Anniversary
                 Issue, IBM Journal of Research and Development}; {M.
                 Ledger, The Case of the ENIAC and The ENIAC's Muddled
                 History}; Capsule Reviews",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "167--187",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:21 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1984/pdf/a2167.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1984/a2167abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Article{Unknown:1984:ATE,
  author =       "Unknown",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: The {Enigma}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1984",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 21 12:35:16 MST 1998",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  romanvolume =  "VIII",
}

@TechReport{Alton:1985:SCP,
  author =       "Jeannine Alton and Peter Harper",
  title =        "Supplementary catalogue of papers and correspondence
                 of {Alan Mathison Turing, FRS} (1912--1954) material
                 additional to {CSAC 53/7/77}",
  number =       "CSAC 104/1/85",
  institution =  "Contemporary Scientific Archives Centre",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "16",
  year =         "1985",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 A63 Suppl.",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Material additional to \cite{Alton:1977:RPA}.
                 Deposited in the Library of King's College,
                 Cambridge.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Article{Ceruzzi:1985:TMW,
  author =       "Paul E. Ceruzzi",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Turing's Man: Western Culture in the
                 Computer Age}} by J. David Bolter} (review)",
  journal =      j-TECH-CULTURE,
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "341--343",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1985",
  CODEN =        "TECUA3",
  ISSN =         "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0040-165X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 30 08:23:56 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture1980.bib",
  URL =          "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/889800/pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Tech. Culture",
  fjournal =     "Technology and Culture",
  journal-URL =  "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}

@Article{Deutsch:1985:QTC,
  author =       "David Deutsch",
  title =        "Quantum Theory, the {Church--Turing Principle} and the
                 Universal quantum Computer",
  journal =      j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND,
  volume =       "A400",
  number =       "1818",
  pages =        "97--117",
  day =          "8",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1985",
  CODEN =        "PRSLAZ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1985.0070",
  ISSN =         "0370-1662 (print), 2053-9126 (electronic)",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 23 14:42:53 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/400/1818/97",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London",
  journal-URL =  "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}

@Book{Hodges:1985:ATE,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the enigma of intelligence",
  publisher =    "Unwin Paperbacks",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "586",
  year =         "1985",
  ISBN =         "0-04-510060-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-04-510060-6",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 14:49:46 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  xxnote =       "Check year: possibly 1983??",
}

@InCollection{Hofstadter:1985:RAT,
  author =       "Douglas R. Hofstadter",
  booktitle =    "Metamagical Themas: {Questing} for the Essence of Mind
                 and Pattern",
  title =        "Review of {``Alan Turing: The Enigma''}",
  publisher =    pub-BANTAM,
  address =      pub-BANTAM:adr,
  pages =        "483--491",
  year =         "1985",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:27:07 GMT 1994",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Hull:1985:NT,
  author =       "T. E. Hull and A. Abraham and M. S. Cohen and A. F. X.
                 Curley and C. B. Hall and D. A. Penny and J. T. M.
                 Sawchuk",
  title =        "Numerical {Turing}",
  journal =      j-SIGNUM,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "26--34",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1985",
  CODEN =        "SNEWD6",
  ISSN =         "0163-5778 (print), 1558-0237 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0163-5778",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 10:09:28 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  abstract =     "Numerical Turing is an extension of the Turing
                 programming language. Turing is a Pascal-like language
                 (with convenient string handling, dynamic arrays,
                 modules, and more general parameter lists) developed at
                 the University of Toronto. Turing has been in use since
                 May, 1983, and is now available on several
                 machines.\par

                 The Numerical Turing extension is especially designed
                 for numerical calculations. The important new features
                 are: (a) clean decimal arithmetic, along with
                 convenient functions for directed roundings and
                 exponent manipulation; (b) complete precision control
                 of variables and operations.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGNUM Newsletter",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J690",
  keywords =     "documentation; languages",
  subject =      "D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
                 Constructs, Procedures, functions, and subroutines \\
                 D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
                 Classifications, SUPERPILOT \\ G.1.0 Mathematics of
                 Computing, NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, General, Computer
                 arithmetic",
}

@Article{Sutherland:1985:RTM,
  author =       "R. P. Sutherland",
  title =        "Review of {{\em Turing's Man: Western Culture in the
                 Computer Age}}, by {J. David Bolter}",
  journal =      j-DDJ,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "122--??",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "1985",
  CODEN =        "DDJOEB",
  ISSN =         "1044-789X",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 2 09:09:39 MDT 1996",
  bibsource =    "http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/dr-dobbs-1980.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools",
}

@Book{Carpenter:1986:MTA,
  editor =       "B. E. Carpenter and R. W. Doran",
  title =        "{A. M. Turing}'s {ACE} Report of 1946 and Other
                 Papers",
  volume =       "10",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "vii + 141",
  year =         "1986",
  ISBN =         "0-262-03114-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-03114-1",
  LCCN =         "QA75 .A185 1986",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:23:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Charles Babbage Institute Reprint Series for the
                 History of Computing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Proposal for development in the Mathematics Division
                 of an automatic computing engine (ACE) / A.M. Turing --
                 Lecture to the London Mathematical Society on 20
                 February 1947 / A.M. Turing -- The history and present
                 use of digital computers and the National Physical
                 Laboratory / M. Woodger.",
  subject =      "Calculators; History; Electronic digital computers",
}

@InProceedings{Freeman:1986:ATC,
  author =       "W. J. Freeman",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis",
  crossref =     "Palm:2013:BTP",
  pages =        "235--236",
  year =         "1986",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70911-1_16",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:31:56 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-70911-1_16",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Gubb:1986:TF,
  author =       "D. Gubb",
  title =        "{Turing}'s fly",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "323",
  number =       "6090",
  pages =        "675--675",
  day =          "23",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1986",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/323675c0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v323/n6090/pdf/323675c0.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@TechReport{Holt:1986:DGT,
  author =       "Richard C. Holt",
  title =        "Design goals for the {Turing} programming language",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "CSRI 187",
  institution =  "Computer Systems Research Institute, University of
                 Toronto",
  address =      "Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
  pages =        "44",
  year =         "1986",
  ISSN =         "0316-6295",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:56:41 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Naur:1986:TTT,
  author =       "Peter Naur",
  title =        "Thinking and {Turing}'s test",
  journal =      j-BIT,
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "175--187",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1986",
  CODEN =        "BITTEL, NBITAB",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01933743",
  ISSN =         "0006-3835 (print), 1572-9125 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0006-3835",
  MRclass =      "03A05 (00A25 03D10 68T01 92A25)",
  MRnumber =     "87j:03009",
  MRreviewer =   "Stewart Shapiro",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 4 18:52:19 MST 2006",
  bibsource =    "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0006-3835&volume=26&issue=2;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bit.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&issn=0006-3835&volume=26&issue=2&spage=175",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "BIT (Nordisk tidskrift for informationsbehandling)",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10543",
}

@Article{Cordy:1987:DIE,
  author =       "J. R. Cordy and T. C. N. Graham",
  title =        "Design of an interpretive environment for {Turing}",
  journal =      j-SIGPLAN,
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "199--204",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "1987",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
                 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Mon May 3 12:59:45 MDT 1999",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       ser-SIGPLAN,
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/proceedings/plan/29650/p199-cordy/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J706",
  keywords =     "design; languages",
  subject =      "{\bf D.3.4} Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
                 Processors, Interpreters. {\bf D.3.2} Software,
                 PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications,
                 TURING.",
}

@Book{Hochhuth:1987:ATE,
  author =       "Rolf Hochhuth",
  title =        "{Alan Turing: Erz{\"a}hlung} ({German}) [{Alan
                 Turing}: Narration]",
  publisher =    "Rowohlt",
  address =      "Reinbek bei Hamburg, Germany",
  pages =        "188",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "3-498-02879-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-498-02879-4",
  LCCN =         "PT2668.O3 A64 1987",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:23:46 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Fiction",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@TechReport{Holt:1987:TPL,
  author =       "Richard C. Holt and James R. Cordy",
  title =        "The {Turing} programming language",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "87-200",
  institution =  "Department of Computing and Information Science,
                 Queen's University at Kingston",
  address =      "Kingston, Ontario, Canada",
  year =         "1987",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:58:27 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Turing (Computer program language); Turing Plus
                 (Computer program language)",
}

@Article{Malitz:1987:TM,
  author =       "I. Malitz",
  title =        "The {Turing} machine",
  journal =      j-BYTE,
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "345--357",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1987",
  CODEN =        "BYTEDJ",
  ISSN =         "0360-5280 (print), 1082-7838 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0360-5280",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:16:15 2013",
  bibsource =    "/usr/local/src/bib/bibliography/Distributed/QLD.bib;
                 /usr/local/src/bib/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1987.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte1980.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  country =      "USA",
  date =         "10/12/87",
  descriptors =  "Turing machine",
  enum =         "2034",
  fjournal =     "BYTE Magazine",
  location =     "PKI-OG: Li-Ord.Le",
  references =   "0",
  revision =     "21/04/91",
}

@Article{Shute:1987:ATE,
  author =       "Malcolm Shute",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Alan Turing --- The Enigma of
                 Intelligence}}, Andrew Hodges. Unwin Paperbacks
                 (Counterpoint), London (1985)}",
  journal =      j-MICROELECT-J,
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "45--45",
  year =         "1987",
  CODEN =        "MICEB9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0026-2692(87)80437-8",
  ISSN =         "0026-2692 (print), 1879-2391 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0026-2692",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:56:08 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0026269287804378",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Microelectronics Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00262692",
}

@Article{Solomonides:1987:ATS,
  author =       "Tony Solomonides",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} on stage",
  journal =      j-SCI-CULT,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "43--50",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1987",
  ISSN =         "0950-5431 (print), 1470-1189 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0950-5431",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 06:46:04 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science as Culture",
  onlinedate =   "23 Sep 2009",
}

@TechReport{Therkildsen:1987:GAA,
  author =       "Tom Therkildsen",
  title =        "En gjennomgang av {Alan M. Turing}'s artikkel: {``On
                 computable numbers, with an application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem''} (1936), og en dr{\o}fting av
                 dens datafaglige aspekter. ({Norwegian}) [{A} review of
                 {Alan M. Turing}'s article {``On computable numbers,
                 with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem''}
                 (1936), and a discussion of its computational
                 aspects]",
  type =         "????",
  number =       "????",
  institution =  "????",
  address =      "????",
  year =         "1987",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 14:56:47 2005",
  bibsource =    "http://wgate.bibsys.no/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Prosjekt `UTM': en universell Turing-maskin.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Norwegian",
}

@Book{Whitemore:1987:BCa,
  author =       "Hugh Whitemore and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Breaking the code",
  publisher =    "Amber Lane",
  address =      "Oxford, UK",
  pages =        "80",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "0-906399-80-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-906399-80-4",
  LCCN =         "PR6073.H577 B73 1987",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 4 07:46:57 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Play based on the book \booktitle{Alan Turing, the
                 Enigma}, by Andrew Hodges.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954 --- drama",
  remark =       "According to Hodges in \cite{Fabrizio:2015:LAT}, actor
                 Derek Jacobi played Turing in the London play.",
}

@Book{Whitemore:1987:BCb,
  author =       "Hugh Whitemore and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Breaking the Code",
  publisher =    "Fireside Theatre",
  address =      "Garden City, NY, USA",
  pages =        "112 + 4",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:14:49 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Play based on the book \booktitle{Alan Turing, the
                 Enigma}, by Andrew Hodges.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Whitemore:1987:BCS,
  author =       "Hugh Whitemore",
  title =        "Breaking the Code: {The} Story of {Alan Turing}",
  year =         "1987",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:09:58 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  mynote =       "Saw the performance at the Library Theatre, 13-12-94.
                 Stephen Tindall as Turing. Just over 2 hours. It
                 managed to mention most of the key points about
                 Turing's life, if only briefly, but concentrated mainly
                 on his homosexuality, with more explicit detail than I
                 thought necessary. Nothing on the process of code
                 breaking. Tindall was quite good, but didn't try the
                 high pitched laugh and no doubt has a deeper, more
                 resonant voice and puts the speeches across better than
                 Turing would have.",
}

@Article{Anonymous:1988:ERH,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Errata: {Reviews: Hartree: Calculating Machines:
                 Recent and Prospective Developments and Their Impact on
                 Mathematical Physics and Calculating Instruments and
                 Machines, 10(1) 93}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "234--234",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # sep,
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:13 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Aspray:1988:RCD}.",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1988/pdf/a3234.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1988/a3234abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Article{Aspray:1988:RCD,
  author =       "William Aspray and Maurice V. Wilkes and Albert C.
                 Lewis and Greg Mellen and Harold Chucker and Robert V.
                 D. Campbell and Wendy Wilkins and G. J. Tee and Ernest
                 Braun and Arthur L. Norberg",
  title =        "Reviews: {Carpenter and Doran (eds.): A. M. Turing's
                 ACE Report of 1946 and Other Papers}; {Masani (ed.):
                 Norbert Wiener: Collected Works with Commentaries};
                 {Kozaczuk: Enigma: How the German Machine Cipher Was
                 Broken and How It Was Read by the Allies in World War
                 Two}; {Worthy: William C. Norris: Portrait of a
                 Maverick}; {Harvard Computation Laboratory: A Manual of
                 Operation for the Automatic Sequence Controlled
                 Calculator}; {Proceedings of a Symposium on Large-Scale
                 Digital Calculating Machinery}; {Gardner: The Mind's
                 New Science: A History of the Cognitive Revolution};
                 {Hartree: Calculating Machines: Recent and Prospective
                 Developments and Their Impact on Mathematical Physics
                 and Calculating Instruments and Machines}; {McLean and
                 Rowland: The Inmos Saga}; {Pennings and Buifendam
                 (eds.): New Technology as Organizational Innovation:
                 The Development and Diffusion of Microelectronics};
                 Other Literature",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "80--97",
  month =        jan # "\slash " # mar,
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:12 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib",
  note =         "See minor erratum \cite{Anonymous:1988:ERH}: Hartree
                 as a mathematical physicist, not a physical chemist.",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1988/pdf/a1080.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1988/a1080abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Book{Herken:1988:UTM,
  editor =       "Rolf Herken",
  title =        "The {Universal Turing Machine}: a half-century
                 survey",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xiv + 661",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-19-853741-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-853741-0",
  LCCN =         "QA267 .U55 1988",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing machines",
}

@Book{Hodges:1988:ATO,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} ou l'{\'e}nigme de l'intelligence.
                 ({French}) [{Alan Turing}, or the enigma of
                 intelligence]",
  publisher =    "Payot",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "437",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "2-228-88081-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-228-88081-7",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:18:41 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@TechReport{Holt:1988:CPO,
  author =       "R. C. Holt and D. A. Penny",
  title =        "The concurrent programming of operating systems using
                 the {Turing Plus} language",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "????",
  institution =  "Computer Systems Research Institute, University of
                 Toronto",
  address =      "Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
  pages =        "300 (est.)",
  year =         "1988",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:01:26 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Computer programming; Operating systems (Computers);
                 Systems programming (Computer science); Turing
                 (Computer program language)",
}

@TechReport{Holt:1988:CPU,
  author =       "R. C. Holt and D. A. Penny",
  title =        "Concurrent programming using the {Turing Plus}
                 language",
  type =         "Technical Report",
  number =       "????",
  institution =  "Computer Systems Research Institute, University of
                 Toronto",
  address =      "Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
  pages =        "108",
  year =         "1988",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:59:50 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Holt:1988:TPLa,
  author =       "R. C. Holt and J. R. Cordy",
  title =        "The {Turing} Programming Language",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "31",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "1410--1423",
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 10:10:37 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Book{Holt:1988:TPLb,
  editor =       "R. C. (Richard C.) Holt and Philip A. Matthews and J.
                 Alan Rosselet and James R. Cordy",
  title =        "The {Turing} programming language: design and
                 definition",
  publisher =    pub-PH,
  address =      pub-PH:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 325",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-13-933136-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-13-933136-7 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.73.T85 T87 1988",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing (Computer program language)",
}

@Article{Katajainen:1988:FST,
  author =       "Jyrki Katajainen and Jan van Leeuwen and Martti
                 Penttonen",
  title =        "Fast simulation of {Turing} machines by random access
                 machines",
  journal =      j-SIAM-J-COMPUT,
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "77--88",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "SMJCAT",
  ISSN =         "0097-5397 (print), 1095-7111 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0097-5397",
  MRclass =      "68Q05 (03D10 03D15 68Q30)",
  MRnumber =     "89e:68029",
  MRreviewer =   "John Michael Robson",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 29 11:01:00 MST 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://epubs.siam.org/sam-bin/dbq/toclist/SICOMP/17/1;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siamjcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIAM Journal on Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://epubs.siam.org/sicomp",
}

@Book{Levy:1988:CCC,
  author =       "David N. L. Levy",
  title =        "Computer chess compendium",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "440",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-387-91331-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-387-91331-5",
  LCCN =         "GV1449.3 .L47 1988",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 20 12:18:56 MST 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer chess",
  tableofcontents = "Programming a computer for playing chess / C. E.
                 Shannon \\
                 Chess / A. Turing \\
                 The chess machine: an example of dealing with a complex
                 task by adaption / A. Newell \\
                 Chess playing programs and the problem of complexity
                 (excerpt) / A. Newell, J. C. Shaw and H. A. Simon \\
                 Computer v chess player / A. Bernstein and M. de V.
                 Roberts \\
                 A chess playing program for the IBM 7090 / A. Kotok \\
                 The Greenblatt chess program / R. D. Greenblatt, D. E.
                 Eastlake IIIrd and S. D. Crocker \\
                 The technology chess program / J. J. Gillogly \\
                 Chess 4. 5: The Northwestern University chess program /
                 L. Atkin and D. Slate \\
                 Cray blitz / Robert A. Hyatt, Albert E. Gower and Harry
                 L. Nelson \\
                 Statistics for the chess computer and the factor of
                 mobility / E. T. O. Slater\ldots{} A five-year plan for
                 automatic chess (excerpt) / I. J. Good \\
                 Tree-searching and tree-pruning techniques / J. A.
                 Birmingham and P. Kent \\
                 Some methods of controlling the tree search in chess
                 programs / G. M. Adelson-Velskiy, V. L. Arlazarov and
                 M. V. Donskoy \\
                 The heuristic search and the game of chess: a study of
                 quiescence, sacrifices and plan oriented play / L. R.
                 Harris \\
                 A theory of evaluative comments in chess with a note of
                 minimaxing / D. Michie \\
                 The sequence of phases / A. D. de Groot \\
                 Skill in chess / H. A. Simon and W. G. Chase \\
                 Decision making and computers / M. M. Botvinnik \\
                 A chess mating combinations program / G. W. Baylor and
                 H. A. Smith \\
                 Robot chess / D. G. Prinz \\
                 A computer chess tutorial / N. D. Whaland\ldots{} Using
                 patterns and plans in chess / D. Wilkins \\
                 Mate at a glance / J. Birmingham and P. Kent \\
                 Some ideas for a chess compiler / M. R. B. Clarke \\
                 Robots / H. Vigneron \\
                 CHEOPS: a chess-orientated processing system / J.
                 Moussouris, J. Holloway and R. D. Greenblatt \\
                 Belle: chess hardware / J. H. Condon and K. Thompson
                 \\
                 Co-ordinate squares: a solution to many chess pawn
                 endgames / K. W. Church \\
                 Goal-directed search in chess endgames / H. J. van den
                 Herik \\
                 Computer analysis of a rook end-game / V. L. Arlazarov
                 and A. L. Futer",
}

@Article{Perelgut:1988:TPC,
  author =       "S. Perelgut and J. R. Cordy",
  title =        "{Turing Plus}: a comparison with {C} and {Pascal}",
  journal =      j-SIGPLAN,
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "137--143",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
                 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 14 09:15:19 MST 2003",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J706",
  keywords =     "languages; performance",
  subject =      "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
                 Classifications, TURING \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING
                 LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C \\ D.3.2
                 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
                 Classifications, Pascal",
}

@InCollection{Schnelle:1988:TNN,
  author =       "Helmut Schnelle",
  title =        "{Turing} naturalized: {von Neumann}'s unfinished
                 project",
  crossref =     "Herken:1988:UTM",
  pages =        "539--559",
  year =         "1988",
  MRclass =      "01A60 (00A25 03A05 68-03 92A05 92A27)",
  MRnumber =     "MR1011489",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 06 19:17:03 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 MathSciNet database",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Tomayko:1988:AAT,
  author =       "James E. Tomayko and Peter Hilton and Richard Louis
                 Weis and Alfred {Van Sinderen}",
  title =        "Anecdotes: {Alan Turing in the Home Guard};
                 {Overcoming Murphy's Law}; {Babbage and the Scheutz
                 Machine at Dudley Observatory}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "133--139",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:12 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1988/pdf/a2133b.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1988/a2133babs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Article{Weiss:1988:BOP,
  author =       "Eric A. Weiss",
  title =        "Biographies: Oh, Pioneers!",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "348--361",
  month =        oct # "\slash " # dec,
  year =         "1988",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  ISSN-L =       "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:13 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Misc/annhistcomput.bib;
                 ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Parallel/super.bib;
                 ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Theory/cryptography.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/a/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/forsythe-george-elmer.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/metropolis-nicholas.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/tukey-john-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Misc/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Parallel/super.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Theory/cryptography.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fibquart.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/super.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1988/pdf/a4348.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1988/a4348abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  annote =       "This paper contains a brief summary of the
                 contributions of 261 individuals to the development of
                 computing.",
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
  keywords =     "A. Porter; Aard van Wijngaarden; Adin D. Falkoff; Alan
                 J. Perlis; Alan Kay; Alan M. Turing; Allen Newell;
                 Allen W. M. Coombes; Alonzo Church; Alston Scott
                 Householder; Amedee Mannheim; Andrei P. Ershov; Andrew
                 Donald Booth; Andrew Fluegelman; Arnold A. Cohen;
                 Arthur C. Clarke; Arthur Lee Samuel; Arthur Walter
                 Burks; Arturo Rosenblueth; Augusta Ada King (nee
                 Gordon); B. M. Derfee; Blaise Pascal; Bob O. Evans;
                 Brian Havens; Brian Josephson; Brian Randell; Bruce G.
                 Oldfield; C. Gordon Bell; C. J. Date; C. Sheldon
                 Roberts; Carl Adam Petri; Carver Mead; Charles A.
                 Phillips; Charles Antony Richard Hoare; Charles
                 Babbage; Charles Bachman; Charles Xavier Thomas (Thomas
                 de Colmar); Christopher S. Strachey; Clair D. Lake;
                 Claude Elwood Shannon; Clifford E. Berry; Cuthbert C.
                 Hurd; D. W. Davies; Dana Scott; Daniel Delbert
                 McCracken; David J. Wheeler; David Packard; David
                 Sarnoff; Dennis M. Ritchie; Derrick Henry Lehmer;
                 Dionysius Lardner; Donald Ervin Knuth; Donald Lewis
                 Shell; Donald Michie; Donn B. Parker; Dorr E. Felt;
                 Douglas R. Hartree; E. H. Lennaerts; E. T. Irons; Earl
                 R. Larson; Edgar F. Codd; Edmund C. Berkeley; Edsger W.
                 Dijkstra; Edward E. Feigenbaum; Edward Joseph
                 McCluskey; Edward L. (Ted) Glaser; Emil L. Post; Ernest
                 R. Moore; Erwin Tomash; Eugene Kleiner; Fairchild Eight
                 (Julius Blank, Victor H. Grinich, Jean A. Hoerni,
                 Eugene Kleiner, Jay T. Last, Gordon E. Moore, Robert N.
                 Noyce, and C. Sheldon Roberts); Fernando J.
                 Corbat{\'o}; Fletcher Jones; Frances Elizabeth (Betty)
                 Snyder Holberton; Francis Joseph Murray; Frank E.
                 Hamilton; Frank Gray; Frank Rosenblatt; Frederic
                 Calland Williams; Frederick P. Brooks, Jr.; Friedrich
                 L. Bauer; G. B. Grant; G. Truman Hunter; Gene M.
                 Amdahl; Georg and Edvard Scheub; George Bernard
                 Dantzig; George Boole; George Elmer Forsythe; George H.
                 Philbrick; George Robert Stibitz; Gerald M. Weinberg;
                 Gerard Salton; Gordon E. Moore; Gottfried Wilhelm
                 Leibniz; Grace Murray Hopper; Harlan D. Mills; Harlan
                 L. Herrick; Harold Chestnut; Harry Douglas Huskey;
                 Harry H. Goode; Heinz Rutishauser; Helmut Schreyer;
                 Henry Briggs; Henry P. Babbage; Herbert A. Simon;
                 Herbert Leo Gelernter; Herbert R. J. Grosch; Herbert S.
                 Bright; Herman Heine Goldstine; Herman Hollerith;
                 Herman Lukoff; Howard Bromberg; Howard Hathaway Aiken;
                 I. J. Good; Irven Travis; Isaac L. Auerbach; Ivan
                 Edward Sutherland; J. Daniel Cougar; J. Presper Eckert,
                 Jr.; Jack St. Clair Kilby; Jack Tramiel; Jackson
                 Granholm [``kludge'']; James Hardy Wilkinson; James M.
                 Henry; James William Cooley; Jan Aleksander Rajchman;
                 Jay T. Last; Jay W. Forrester; Jean A. Hoerni; Jean E.
                 Sammet; Jeffrey Chuan Chu; Jerrier A. Haddad; Jim
                 Pommerene; John Bardeen; John Burns; John C. McPherson;
                 John Clifford Shaw; John Diebold; John George Kemeny;
                 John Grist Brainerd; John H. Curtiss; John McCarthy;
                 John Napier; John Powers; John R. Pierce; John Todd;
                 John Vincent Atanasoff; John von Neumann; John Warner
                 Backus; John Weber Carr, III; John Wilder Tukey; John
                 William Mauchly; Jonathan Swift; Joseph Carl Robnett
                 Licklider; Joseph Chedaker; Joseph Clement; Joseph
                 Frederick Traub; Joseph Marie Jacquard; Joseph
                 Weizenbaum; Jules I. Schwartz; Julian Bigelow; Julius
                 Blank; Karl Karlstrom; Ken Thompson; Kenneth Eugene
                 Iverson; Kenneth H. Olsen; Konrad Zuse; L. F. Meabrea;
                 Lejaren A. Hiller; Leonardo of Pisa a.k.a. Fibonacci;
                 Leonardo Torres y Quevedo; Leslie John Comrie; Lord
                 Kelvin (William Thomson); Louis Couffignal; Lynn
                 Conway; L{\'e}on Boll{\'e}e; Marian Rejewski; Marvin L.
                 Minsky; Maurice Howard Halstead; Maurice V. Wilkes; Max
                 Palevsky; Maxwell H. A. Newman; Michael O. Rabin;
                 Michael Woodger; Mina Rees; Mitchell D. Kapor; Mohammed
                 ibn Musa Al-Khowarizmi; Morton Michael Astrahan;
                 Nathaniel Rochester; Nicholas Constantine Metropolis;
                 Niklaus Wirth; Noam Chomsky; Nolan Bushnell; Norbert
                 Wiener; Oliver G. Selfridge; Orrin Edison Taulbee; Paul
                 Allen; Percy Ludgate; Perry O. Crawford; Peter Naur;
                 Ralph E. Gomory; Richard Clippinger; Richard Courant;
                 Richard Ernest Bellman; Richard J. Canning; Richard M.
                 Bloch; Richard P. Feynman; Richard Snyder; Richard V.
                 D. Campbell; Richard Wesley Hamming; Robert H. Dennard;
                 Robert N. Noyce; Robert R. Everett; Robert S. Barton;
                 Robert Sarnoff; Robert W. Bemer; Robert W. Floyd; Roy
                 Nutt; S. B. Williams; Samuel H. Caldwell; Samuel
                 Morland; Samuel N. Alexander; Saul Rosen; Seymour
                 Papert; Seymour R. Cray; Sidney Fernbach; Stanley Gill;
                 Stephen A. Cook; Stephen Frank Baldwin; Stephen
                 Wozniak; Steven Jobs; T. Vincent Learson; Thomas Eugene
                 Kurtz; Thomas H. Flowers; Thomas J. Watson, Jr.; Thomas
                 J. Watson, Sr.; Thomas Kite Sharpless; Tom Kilburn;
                 Vannevar E Bush; Victor H. Grinich; Vladimar Zworykin;
                 W. J. Deerhake; W. Renwick; W. T. Odhner; Wallace J,
                 Eckert; Walter Pitts; Warren Sturgis McCulloch; Warren
                 Weaver; Wassily Leontieff; Watson Davis; Werner
                 Buchholz; Wilhelm Schickard; William C. Norris; William
                 F. McClelland; William Gates; William Hewlett; William
                 Leybourn; William Orchard-Hays; William Oughtred;
                 William P. Heising; William Seward Burroughs",
  remark =       "This paper contains a brief summary of the
                 contributions of 261 individuals to the development of
                 computing. Norbert Wiener appears incorrectly as
                 Norbert Weiner in this article.",
  subject-dates = "Claude Elwood Shannon (1916--2001)",
}

@Book{Whitemore:1988:BC,
  author =       "Hugh Whitemore and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Breaking the code",
  publisher =    "S. French",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "114 + 2",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-573-69030-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-573-69030-3",
  LCCN =         "PR6073.H577 B74 1988",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:27:17 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Based on the book {\em Alan Turing, the enigma\/} by
                 Andrew Hodges.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Drama",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Book{Whitemore:1988:BCP,
  author =       "Hugh Whitemore and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Breaking the code: a play",
  publisher =    "French",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "64",
  year =         "1988",
  ISBN =         "0-573-01656-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-573-01656-1",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:48:29 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Based on the novel {\em Alan Turing by Andrew Hodges}.
                 Originally published: Oxford, Amber Lane, 1987.",
}

@Article{Anonymous:1989:TDT,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Two-Dimensional {Turing} Machines and Turmites Make
                 Tracks on a Plane",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "261",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "124--??",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1989",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 28 14:31:50 MST 1999",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1980.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
  xxnewdata =    "1998.01.30",
}

@Article{Beausoleil:1989:MPE,
  author =       "Jean-Roch Beausoleil",
  title =        "The Metamathematics--{Popperian} Epistemology
                 Connection and its Relation to the Logic of {Turing}'s
                 Programme",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-PHILOS-SCI,
  volume =       "40",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "307--322",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1989",
  CODEN =        "BJPIA5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/40.3.307",
  ISSN =         "0007-0882 (print), 1464-3537 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0882",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 7 14:03:16 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/40/3.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjps.bib",
  URL =          "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/40/3/307.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/687779",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the Philosophy of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00070882.html",
}

@Book{Dewdney:1989:TOE,
  author =       "A. K. Dewdney",
  title =        "The {Turing} omnibus: 61 excursions in computer
                 science",
  publisher =    "Computer Science Press",
  address =      "Rockville, MD, USA",
  pages =        "xiv + 415",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-7167-8154-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7167-8154-7",
  LCCN =         "QA76 D45 1989",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:33:02 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computers; Electronic data processing",
}

@Book{Hochhuth:1989:AT,
  author =       "Rolf Hochhuth and Ya`akov Gotshlak",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  publisher =    "Sifriyat po`alim",
  address =      "Tel Aviv, Israel",
  pages =        "158",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "965-04-2049-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-965-04-2049-9",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:21:08 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Hebrew",
}

@Book{Hodges:1989:ATEa,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, enigma",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "3-211-82627-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-211-82627-0",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:31:55 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@Book{Hodges:1989:ATEb,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, enigma",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    "Kammerer \& Unverzagt",
  address =      "Berlin, Germany",
  pages =        "662",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "3-9801050-5-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-9801050-5-7",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:31:55 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Computerkultur",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Kenner:1989:RDT,
  author =       "?. Kenner",
  title =        "Review of {Dewdney, The Turing Omnibus: 61 Excursions
                 in Computer Science (1989)}",
  journal =      j-BYTE,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "??",
  year =         "1989",
  CODEN =        "BYTEDJ",
  ISSN =         "0360-5280 (print), 1082-7838 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0360-5280",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:16:31 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte1980.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "BYTE Magazine",
}

@Article{Russ:1989:BRR,
  author =       "Steve Russ",
  title =        "Book Review: {Rolf Herken (ed.). The Universal Turing
                 Machine: A Half-Century Survey. Oxford: Oxford
                 University Press, 1988. Pp. xiv + 661. ISBN
                 0-19-853741-7. \pounds 55.00}",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
  volume =       "22",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "451--452",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1989",
  CODEN =        "BJHSAT",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400026480",
  ISSN =         "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0874",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4026930",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the History of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}

@Book{Williams:1989:EBC,
  editor =       "Michael R. Williams and Martin Campbell-Kelly",
  title =        "The Early {British Computer Conferences}",
  volume =       "14",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xvi + 508",
  year =         "1989",
  ISBN =         "0-262-23136-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-23136-7",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .E171 1989",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 15:04:23 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "{Charles Babbage Institute} Reprint Series for the
                 History of Computing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computers; History; Computers; Great Britain;
                 Congresses; History",
  tableofcontents = "General introduction: conference on high speed
                 automatic calculating machines, D. R. Hartree / 12--15
                 \\
                 The E.D.S.A.C., M. V. Wilkes / 16--20 \\
                 Demonstration of the E.D.S.A.C., W. Renwick / 21--26
                 \\
                 Relay computers, A. D. Booth / 27--30 \\
                 Discussion on relay machines, S. H. Hollingdale /
                 31--33 \\
                 Cathode ray tube storage F. C. Williams Page: 34 \\
                 Discussion of cathode ray tube storage E. J. K. Hesketh
                 Page: 35 \\
                 Coding on automatic digital computing machines, J. H.
                 Wilkinson / 36--41 \\
                 Planning the use of a paper library, D. I. Wheeler /
                 42--44 \\
                 Sign correction in modulus convention, T. J. Rey /
                 45--49 \\
                 The programming of supersonic nozzle flow, H. Eggink /
                 50--53 \\
                 The control of magnitude of numbers in digital
                 computing machines with a fixed binary point, B. Noble
                 / 54--59 \\
                 [The Institute Blaise Pascal Machine] French computing
                 machine projects, Monsieur L. Couffignat / 60--69 \\
                 Checking a large routine, A. Turing / 70--72 \\
                 Some routines involving large integers, M. H. A. Newman
                 / 73--75 \\
                 Permanent and semi-permanent storage facilities for
                 binary digital computers, E. N. Mutch / 76--78 \\
                 Magnetic storage, G. E. Thomas / 79--88 \\
                 Magnetic recording for a digital computer, A. Tutchings
                 / 89--93 \\
                 Photographic storage for a series working machine, W.
                 S. Elliott / 94--96 \\
                 A proposed magnetic wire auxiliary store for the
                 E.D.S.A.C. D. W. Willis Page: 97 \\
                 Discussion on magnetic storage systems, A. M. Uttley /
                 98--99 \\
                 Checking procedure and circuits, A. M. Uttley /
                 100--105 \\
                 Checking facilities D. J. Wheeler Page: 106 \\
                 Checkable addition circuits, R. H. A. Carter / 107--116
                 \\
                 Electronic trigger circuits having several states of
                 stable equilibrium, S. W. Noble / 117--122 \\
                 Remarks on checking, J. C. P. Miller / 123--124 \\
                 General discussion of checking systems D. R. Hartree
                 Page: 125 \\
                 Electronic digital computing in the United States,
                 Harry D. Huskey / 126--129 \\
                 Computing machine projects in Holland A. van
                 Wijngaarden Page: 130 \\
                 Fictitious traffic machines, L. Kosten / 131--133 \\
                 Computing machine projects in Sweden, G. Kjelberg /
                 134--137 \\
                 The Manchester University digital computing machine, T.
                 Kiburn / 138--145 \\
                 Discussion of plans, projects, and general ideas, A. M.
                 Uttley, M. V. Wilkes, W. S. Elliott, Brigadier G. H.
                 Hinds, D. M. Mackay, F. A. N. Hitch / 147--158 \\
                 The University of Manchester computing machine, F. C.
                 Williams, T. Kiburn / 171--177 \\
                 Local programming methods and conventions A. M. Turing
                 Page: 178 \\
                 The influence of automatic computers on mathematical
                 methods M. H. A. Newman Page: 179 \\
                 The search for large primes, J. C. P. Miller / 180--181
                 \\
                 The best way to design an automatic calculating
                 machine, M. V. Wilkes / 182--184 \\
                 A comparison of one and three address codes, M. Woodger
                 / 185--189 \\
                 The pilot model of the A.C.E., E. A. Newman / 190--191
                 \\
                 Comparison of coding on S.E.A.C. and E.D.S.A.C. J. C.
                 P. Miller Page: 192 \\
                 Activity in Sweden in digital computer field G. Neovius
                 Page: 193 \\
                 A brief account of the work done at the Zurich
                 institute of applied mathematics A. P. Speiser Page:
                 193 \\
                 Manchester computing machine: general topics, M. J.
                 Lighthill, G. C. Tootill, J. C. P. Miller, A. M.
                 Turing, E. A. Newman / 194--196 \\
                 The application of calculating machines to business and
                 commerce, B. V. Bowden / 196--198 \\
                 The reliability of high-speed digital computing
                 machines, A. A. Robinson / 199--201 \\
                 The computation of Fourier syntheses with a digital
                 electronic calculating machine, J. M. Bennett, J. C.
                 Kendrew / 201--203 \\
                 Opening address: automatic digital computation, D. R.
                 Hartree / 215--218 \\
                 The pilot ACE, J. H. Wilkinson / 219--228 \\
                 The E.D.S.A.C., M. V. Wilkes / 229--231 \\
                 Operating and engineering experience gained with LEO,
                 J. M. M. Pinkerton / 232--244 \\
                 Madam, F. C. Williams / 245--249 \\
                 MOSAIC: the ``Ministry of Supply Automatic Computer'',
                 A. W. M. Coombs / 249--252 \\
                 Nicholas, N. D. Hill / 253--254 \\
                 Advance notes on RASCAL, E. J. Petherick / 255--264 \\
                 The TRE high-speed digital computer, R. H. A. Carter /
                 265--273 \\
                 Optimum coding, G. G. Away / 274--278 \\
                 Microprogramming and the choice of order code, J. E.
                 Stringer / 279--283 \\
                 Conversion routines, E. N. Mutch, S. Gill / 283--289
                 \\
                 Getting programmes right, S. Gill / 289--292 \\
                 Special requirements for commercial or administrative
                 applications, T. R. Thompson / 293--309 \\
                 Input and output, D. W. Davies / 310--324 \\
                 Echelon storage systems, D. O. Clayden / 325--328 \\
                 Serial digital adders for a variable radix of notation,
                 R. Townsend / 328--332 \\
                 Mathematics and computing, A. van Wijngaarden /
                 333--337 \\
                 Linear algebra on the pilot ACE, J. H. Wilkinson /
                 337--344 \\
                 The numerical solution of ordinary differential
                 equations, L. Fox, H. H. Robertson / 345--355 \\
                 The solution of partial differential equations, N. E.
                 Hoskin / 355--361 \\
                 Mathematical tables, E. T. Goodwin / 362--367 \\
                 Applications of electronic machines in pure
                 mathematics, J. C. P. Miller / 367--372 \\
                 The application of automatic computing machines to
                 statistics, K. D. Tocher / 373--385 \\
                 General discussion on ``machine utilization'', D. H.
                 Sadler / 385--387 \\
                 Gates and trigger circuits, W. W. Chandler / 388--393
                 \\
                 Parallel ferroresonant triggers, J. Garcia Santesmases
                 / 393--401 \\
                 Mercury delay line storage, M. A. Wright / 402--406 \\
                 Applications of magnetostriction delay lines, R. C.
                 Robbins, R. Millership / 406--419 \\
                 Cathode ray tube storage, T. Kilburn / 419--423 \\
                 Memory studies and other developments at the National
                 Bureau of Standards, Ralph J. Slutz / 424--441 \\
                 Preventive or curative maintenance, E. A. Newman /
                 442--445 \\
                 Experience with marginal checking and automatic routing
                 of the EDSAC, M. V. Wilkes, M. Phister, S. A. Barton /
                 446--453 \\
                 Diagnostic programmes, R. L. Grimsdale / 453--459 \\
                 Component reliability in a computing machine at
                 manchester university, A. A. Robinson / 460--464 \\
                 The Harwell Computer, E. H. Cooke-Yarborough / 465--469
                 \\
                 The APE(X)C: a low-cost electronic calculator, A. D.
                 Booth / 470--475 \\
                 The Elliott-NRDC Computer 401: a demonstration of
                 computer engineering by packaged unit construction, W.
                 S. Elliott, H. G. Carpenter, A. St. Johnston / 476--479
                 \\
                 Medium-size decimal computing machine, N. Kitz /
                 480--482 \\
                 The design requirements of a low-cost computing
                 machine, K. D. Tocher / 483--486",
}

@Article{Anonymous:1990:TTP,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{`Turing Test' Prize}",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "248",
  number =       "4963",
  pages =        "1610--1610",
  day =          "29",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1990",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.248.4963.1610-b",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/248/4963/1610.3.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Bacon:1990:DTT,
  author =       "Ben Bacon",
  title =        "In Defense of the {Turing} Test",
  journal =      j-COMPUT-PHYS,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "216--??",
  month =        mar # "--" # apr,
  year =         "1990",
  CODEN =        "CPHYE2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4822906",
  ISSN =         "0894-1866 (print), 1558-4208 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0894-1866",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 10 08:45:22 MDT 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computphys.bib",
  URL =          "https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.4822906",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Comput. Phys",
  fjournal =     "Computers in Physics",
  journal-URL =  "https://aip.scitation.org/journal/cip",
}

@Article{Bridger:1990:RTO,
  author =       "Mark Bridger",
  title =        "Reviews: {{\em The Turing Omnibus: 61 Excursions in
                 Computer Science}}, by {A. K. Dewdney}",
  journal =      j-AMER-MATH-MONTHLY,
  volume =       "97",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "355--357",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1990",
  CODEN =        "AMMYAE",
  ISSN =         "0002-9890 (print), 1930-0972 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9890",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 28 12:35:57 MDT 1999",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00029890.htm;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/amermathmonthly1990.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "American Mathematical Monthly",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.jstor.org/journals/00029890.htm",
}

@Article{Deavours:1990:TBW,
  author =       "C. A. Deavours and Louis Kruh",
  title =        "The {Turing} Bombe: Was it Enough?",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "331--349",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1990",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 15 09:01:38 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 OCLC Article1st database",
  note =         "Reprinted in \cite[pp. 403--421]{Deavours:1998:SCH}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  romanvolume =  "XIV",
}

@Article{Hamilton:1990:TT,
  author =       "Russell J. Hamilton",
  title =        "{Turing} Test",
  journal =      j-COMPUT-PHYS,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "224--??",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1990",
  CODEN =        "CPHYE2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4822908",
  ISSN =         "0894-1866 (print), 1558-4208 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0894-1866",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 10 08:45:23 MDT 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computphys.bib",
  URL =          "https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.4822908",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Comput. Phys",
  fjournal =     "Computers in Physics",
  journal-URL =  "https://aip.scitation.org/journal/cip",
}

@Book{Holt:1990:ICS,
  author =       "R. C. (Richard C.) Holt",
  title =        "Introduction to computer science using the {Turing}
                 programming language",
  publisher =    "Holt Software Associates Inc.",
  address =      "Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-921598-06-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-921598-06-0",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:03:07 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hume:1990:ICS,
  author =       "J. N. P. Hume and R. C. (Richard C.) Holt",
  title =        "Introduction to computer science using the {Turing}
                 programming language",
  publisher =    "Holt Software Associates Inc.",
  address =      "Toronto, ON, Canada",
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "viii + 389",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "0-921598-06-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-921598-06-0",
  LCCN =         "QA 76 .H62 1990",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 12:04:37 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 sirsi.library.utoronto.ca:2200/UNICORN",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Authors' names in reverse order in previous edition
                 \cite{Holt:1990:ICS}.",
  subject =      "Electronic data processing; Turing (Computer program
                 language)",
}

@Book{Mangel:1990:CTB,
  editor =       "Marc Mangel",
  title =        "Classics of theoretical biology: from material
                 presented at a meeting held on {5 July 1988} in
                 {Oxford, UK}",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "334 (vol. 1), 3326 (vol. 2)",
  year =         "1990",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 13:39:47 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol.bib",
  note =         "Two volumes. Printed in Bulletin of mathematical
                 biology (ISSN 0092-8240) 52(1/2) 1990 and 53(1/2)
                 1991.",
  series =       "Bulletin of mathematical biology",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@TechReport{Stewart:1990:DTM,
  author =       "I. A. Stewart",
  title =        "The demise of the {Turing Machine} in complexity
                 theory",
  type =         "Technical report",
  number =       "310",
  institution =  "Computing Laboratory, University of Newcastle upon
                 Tyne",
  address =      "Newcastle upon Tyne, UK",
  pages =        "11",
  year =         "1990",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:33:02 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing machines; Computational complexity",
}

@Article{Ceruzzi:1991:RCK,
  author =       "Paul Ceruzzi and Kenneth Flamm and Peggy Aldrich
                 Kidwell and Herbert R. J. Grosch and John A. N. Lee",
  title =        "Reviews: {Campbell-Kelly: ICL: A Business and
                 Technical History}; {Aspray: Computing Before
                 Computers}; {Watson and Petre: Father, Son \& Co.};
                 {Asimov and Frenkel: Robots: Machines in Man's Image};
                 {McNeil: An Encyclopedia of the History of Technology};
                 {Byte: Fifteenth Anniversary Summit}; {Deavours and
                 Kruh: The Turing Bombe: Was it Enough?}; {Pearcey: A
                 History of Australian Computing}; {Aspray: The Origins
                 of John von Neumann's Theory of Automata}; {Crossley
                 and Henry: Thus Spake al-Khwarizmi: a Translation of
                 the text of Cambridge University Library Ms. li.vi.5};
                 {Fauvel and Gerdes: African Slave and Calculating
                 Prodigy: Bicentenary of the Death of Thomas Fuller};
                 {Marling: Maestro of Many Keyboards [brief biography of
                 Donald Knuth]}",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "111--117",
  month =        jan # "\slash " # mar,
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 1 15:29:15 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "Compendex database;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Misc/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1991/pdf/a1111.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1991/a1111abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@TechReport{Endresen:1991:TTA,
  author =       "Alexander Endresen and Ivar H{\aa}konsen",
  title =        "{TAPE (Turing Application Programming Environment)}:
                 attribute grammar and language-based editor for the
                 {Turing} programming language",
  type =         "Hovedoppgave i informatikk til cand. scient. eksamen
                 [{Thesis} in computer science for the {Cand. Scient.}
                 examination]",
  institution =  "Universitetet i Bergen",
  address =      "Bergen, Norway",
  year =         "1991",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:06:23 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Two volumes.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Goranzon:1991:TP,
  author =       "Bo G{\"o}ranzon",
  title =        "{Turing}'s paradox",
  crossref =     "Goranzon:1991:DTA",
  pages =        "85--92",
  year =         "1991",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1731-5_10",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:22:57 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4471-1731-5_10",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Contains discussion of two of Turing's papers
                 \cite{Turing:1936:CNA,Turing:1950:CMI}.",
}

@Article{Hilton:1991:WAT,
  author =       "Peter Hilton",
  title =        "Working with {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-MATH-INTEL,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "22--23",
  month =        "Fall",
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "MAINDC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03028336",
  ISSN =         "0343-6993 (print), 1866-7414 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0343-6993",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "1133103 (92j:01059)",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:33:09 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF03028336",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Mathematical Intelligencer",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/283",
  remark =       "From the publisher's Web site: ``Text of a talk
                 delivered on the occasion of the presentation of an
                 award to Mr. Hugh Whitemore, at the winter meeting of
                 the AMSMAA in Louisville (Kentucky) in January, 1990,
                 for communicating, through his play Breaking the Code,
                 the importance of mathematics to contemporary
                 society.''",
}

@Article{Huskey:1991:MED,
  author =       "Harry D. Huskey",
  title =        "Memoir: The Early Days",
  journal =      j-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "290--306",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # sep,
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "AHCOE5",
  ISSN =         "0164-1239",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 01 10:35:25 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1991/pdf/a3285.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1991/a3285abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5488650",
}

@Article{Lengyel:1991:MTS,
  author =       "Istv{\'a}n Lengyel and Irving R. Epstein",
  title =        "Modeling of {Turing} Structures in the
                 Chlorite--Iodide--Malonic Acid--Starch Reaction
                 System",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "251",
  number =       "4994",
  pages =        "650--652",
  day =          "8",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.251.4994.650",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/251/4994/650.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Ouyang:1991:TUS,
  author =       "Q. Ouyang and Harry L. Swinney",
  title =        "Transition from a uniform state to hexagonal and
                 striped {Turing} patterns",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "352",
  number =       "6336",
  pages =        "610--612",
  day =          "15",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/352610a0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v352/n6336/pdf/352610a0.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Book{Paulos:1991:BNR,
  author =       "John Allen Paulos",
  title =        "Beyond Numeracy: Ruminations of a Numbers Man",
  publisher =    pub-KNOPF,
  address =      pub-KNOPF:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 285",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-394-58640-9, 0-685-48163-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-394-58640-3, 978-0-685-48163-9",
  LCCN =         "QA5 .P38 1991",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 15 08:20:32 1994",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  abstract =     "This book is in part a dictionary, in part a
                 collection of short mathematical essays, and in part
                 the ruminations of a numbers man. Although it contains
                 many entries (brief essays) arranged in alphabetical
                 order and depicting a broad range of mathematical
                 topics, the book differs from a standard dictionary in
                 that its entries are less comprehensive, longer, and in
                 some cases quite unconventional.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "A mathematical accent \\
                 Algebra: some basic principles \\
                 Analytic geometry \\
                 Arabic numerals \\
                 Areas and volumes \\
                 Binary numbers and codes \\
                 Calculus \\
                 Chaos theory \\
                 Coincidences \\
                 Combinatorics, graphs, and maps \\
                 Complexity of programs \\
                 Computation and rote \\
                 Correlations, intervals, and testing \\
                 Differential equations \\
                 E \\
                 Mathematics in ethics \\
                 Exponential growth \\
                 Fermat's last theorem \\
                 Mathematical folklore \\
                 Fractals \\
                 Functions \\
                 Game theory \\
                 G{\"o}del and his theorem \\
                 Golden rectangle, Fibonacci sequences \\
                 Groups and abstract algebra \\
                 Human consciousness, its fractal nature \\
                 Humor and mathematics \\
                 Imaginary and negative numbers \\
                 Impossibilities: three old, three new \\
                 Mathematical induction \\
                 Infinite sets \\
                 Limits \\
                 Linear programming \\
                 Matrices and vectors \\
                 Mean, median, and mode \\
                 M{\"o}bius strips and orientability \\
                 Monte Carlo method of simulation \\
                 The multiplication principle \\
                 Music, art, and digitalization \\
                 Non-Euclidean geometry \\
                 Notation \\
                 Oulipo: mathematics in literature \\
                 Partial orderings and comparisons \\
                 Pascal's triangle \\
                 Philosophy of mathematics \\
                 Pi \\
                 Platonic solids \\
                 Prime numbers \\
                 Probability \\
                 The Pythagorean theorem \\
                 QED, proofs, and theorems \\
                 The quadratic and other formulas \\
                 Quantifiers in logic \\
                 Rational and irrational numbers \\
                 Recursion: from definitions to life \\
                 Russell's paradox \\
                 Scientific notation \\
                 Series: convergence and divergence \\
                 Sorting and retrieving \\
                 Statistics: two theorems \\
                 Substitutability and more on rote \\
                 Symmetry and invariance \\
                 Tautologies and truth tables \\
                 Time, space, and immensity \\
                 Topology \\
                 Trigonometry \\
                 Turing's test, expert systems \\
                 Variables and pronouns \\
                 Voting systems \\
                 Zeno and motion \\
                 Chronological listing of the ``top forty''",
}

@Article{Pool:1991:DTD,
  author =       "R. Pool",
  title =        "Did {Turing} discover how the leopard got its spots?",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "251",
  number =       "4994",
  pages =        "627--627",
  day =          "8",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1992515",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/251/4994/627.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Book{Rigamonti:1991:TGS,
  author =       "Gianni Rigamonti",
  title =        "{Turing}: il genio e lo scandalo. ({Italian})
                 [{Turing}: the genius and the scandal]",
  publisher =    "Flaccovio",
  address =      "Palermo, Italy",
  pages =        "123",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "88-7804-055-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-7804-055-7",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:17:14 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Italian",
}

@Article{Siegelmann:1991:TCN,
  author =       "Hava T. Siegelmann and Eduardo D. Sontag",
  title =        "{Turing} computability with neural nets",
  journal =      j-APPL-MATH-LETT,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "77--80",
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "AMLEEL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/0893-9659(91)90080-F",
  ISSN =         "0893-9659 (print), 1873-5452 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0893-9659",
  bibdate =      "Thu May  2 07:43:23 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Applied Mathematics Letters",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08939659",
}

@Article{Whitemore:1991:WAA,
  author =       "Hugh Whitemore",
  title =        "Writing about {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-MATH-INTEL,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "26--27",
  month =        "Fall",
  year =         "1991",
  CODEN =        "MAINDC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03028338",
  ISSN =         "0343-6993 (print), 1866-7414 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0343-6993",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "1133104 (92j:01060)",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:22:30 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF03028338",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Mathematical Intelligencer",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/283",
}

@Article{Dewdney:1992:TT,
  author =       "A. K. Dewdney",
  title =        "{Turing} Test",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "266",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "30--32",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1992",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0192-30",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 17 08:34:51 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1990.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v266/n1/pdf/scientificamerican0192-30.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}

@InCollection{Good:1992:IRA,
  author =       "I. J. Good",
  title =        "Introductory Remarks for the Article in {Biometrika
                 {\bf 66} (1979), ``A. M. Turing's Statistical Work in
                 World War II''}",
  crossref =     "Turing:1992:PM",
  pages =        "211--223",
  year =         "1992",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 10:13:45 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  mynote =       "Some previously secret facts about Bletchley work not
                 to be found elsewhere, I suspect. Good bibliography of
                 `Ultra/Enigma' books.",
}

@Book{Harrison:1992:TON,
  author =       "Harry Harrison and Marvin Lee Minsky",
  title =        "The {Turing} option: a novel",
  publisher =    "Warner Books",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "422",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-446-51565-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-446-51565-8",
  LCCN =         "PS3558.A667 T88 1992",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:58:06 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  price =        "US\$21.95 (US\$26.95 Can.)",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Fiction",
}

@Book{Hodges:1992:ATE,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the enigma",
  publisher =    "Vintage",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "xix + 586 + 8",
  year =         "1992",
  ISBN =         "0-09-911641-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-09-911641-7",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:33:02 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published: London: Burnett Books, 1983.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Article{Pool:1992:DTD,
  author =       "Robert Pool",
  title =        "Did {Turing Discover How} the {Leopard Got Its
                 Spots?}: {Understanding} the way a simple chemical
                 system produces patterns may offer insights into animal
                 development",
  journal =      j-SIGPLAN,
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "28--28",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1992",
  CODEN =        "SINODQ",
  ISSN =         "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
                 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-1340",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 14 09:16:30 MST 2003",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J706",
}

@Misc{Sykes:1992:BHS,
  author =       "Christopher Sykes",
  title =        "{BBC Horizon}: The strange life and death of {Dr.
                 Turing}",
  howpublished = "Documentary video (48m21s).",
  year =         "1992",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:43:21 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Edited by Jana Bennett.",
  URL =          "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z-sTs2o0VuY",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Chesebro:1993:CCC,
  author =       "James W. Chesebro",
  title =        "Communication and computability: The case of {Alan
                 Mathison Turing}",
  journal =      j-COMMUN-Q,
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "90--121",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1993",
  ISSN =         "0146-3373 (print), 1746-4102 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0146-3373",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 06:46:04 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communication Quarterly",
  onlinedate =   "21 May 2009",
}

@Book{Dewdney:1993:NTO,
  author =       "A. K. Dewdney",
  title =        "The (new) {Turing} omnibus: 66 excursions in computer
                 science",
  publisher =    pub-CSP,
  address =      pub-CSP:adr,
  pages =        "xvi + 455",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "0-7167-8271-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7167-8271-1",
  LCCN =         "DA76.D45 1993; QA76 .D448 1993",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:54:43 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Electronic data processing; Computers",
}

@Article{Hill:1993:ATM,
  author =       "Chris Hill",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: a mathematical genius",
  journal =      "{Altrincham History Society} Occasional Papers",
  volume =       "6",
  pages =        "10",
  year =         "1993",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:24:41 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hinsley:1993:CIS,
  editor =       "F. H. Hinsley and Alan Stripp",
  title =        "Codebreakers: the inside story of {Bletchley Park}",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xxi + 321",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "0-19-820327-6, 0-19-285304-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-820327-8, 978-0-19-285304-2",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 M46 1993",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 21 14:14:26 1999",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Lengyel:1993:TTS,
  author =       "Istv{\'a}n Lengyel and S{\'a}ndor K{\'a}d{\'a}r and
                 Irving R. Epstein",
  title =        "Transient {Turing} Structures in a Gradient-Free
                 Closed System",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "259",
  number =       "5094",
  pages =        "493--495",
  day =          "22",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1993",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.259.5094.493",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/259/5094/493.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Book{Murray:1993:MB,
  author =       "J. D. (James Dickson) Murray",
  title =        "Mathematical Biology",
  volume =       "19",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xiv + 767",
  year =         "1993",
  ISBN =         "3-540-57204-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-57204-6",
  LCCN =         "QH323.5 .M88 1993",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 10:15:17 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  series =       "Biomathematics",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  mynote =       "Pages 237--238: ``Such a mechanism was proposed as a
                 model for the chemical basis of morphogenesis by Turing
                 (1952) in one of the most important papers in
                 theoretical biology this century.''",
  subject =      "Biology; Mathematical models",
}

@Article{Naur:1993:UTU,
  author =       "P. Naur",
  title =        "Understanding {Turing}'s universal machine ---
                 personal style in program description",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "351--372",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1993",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/36.4.351",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:48:37 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/36/4.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1990.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/Volume_36/Issue_04/Vol36_04.index.html",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/36/4/351.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/Volume_36/Issue_04/Vol36_04.body.html#AbstractNaur",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Inst. of Datalogy, Copenhagen Univ., Denmark",
  author-1-adr = "Institute of Datalogy, Copenhagen University,
                 Universitetsparken 1, DK-2100 Copenhagen 0, Denmark",
  classcodes =   "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C0220
                 (Education and training)",
  classification = "C0220 (Education and training); C6110 (Systems
                 analysis and programming)",
  corpsource =   "Inst. of Datalogy, Copenhagen Univ., Denmark",
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  keywords =     "computer science education; programming; Programming;
                 teaching; Teaching; Turing; Turing machines; universal
                 machine; Universal machine",
  thesaurus =    "Computer science education; Programming; Turing
                 machines",
  treatment =    "P Practical; X Experimental",
}

@Article{Saunders:1993:ATB,
  author =       "P. T. Saunders",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and Biology",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "33--36",
  month =        jul # "--" # sep,
  year =         "1993",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/85.222839",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 06:22:55 MDT 2001",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1993/pdf/a3033.pdf;
                 http://www.computer.org/annals/an1993/a3033abs.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Article{Tropp:1993:CQD,
  author =       "Henry S. Tropp",
  title =        "Comments, Queries, and Debate: {Turing}'s Visit to the
                 {United States}",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "10--10",
  month =        jan # "--" # mar,
  year =         "1993",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 06:22:54 MDT 2001",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "See correction \cite{Tropp:1995:CQD}.",
  URL =          "http://dlib.computer.org/an/books/an1993/pdf/a1007.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Article{Berrisford:1994:ROT,
  author =       "G. Berrisford and M. Burrows",
  title =        "Reconciling {OO} with {Turing} machines",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "888--906",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1994",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/37.10.888",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 4 14:48:43 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/37/10.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1990.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/Volume_37/Issue_10/Vol37_10.index.html",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/37/10/888.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/Volume_37/Issue_10/Vol37_10.body.html#AbstractBerrisford",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  affiliation =  "Model Syst., London, UK",
  author-1-adr = "Model Systems, 1 Wendle Court, l35 Wandsworth Road,
                 London SW8 2LY UK",
  author-2-adr = "Aspen Lake Software Ltd, Beech Farm Drive,
                 Macclesfield Cheshire SK1O 2ES, UK",
  classcodes =   "C6110J (Object-oriented programming); C6160J
                 (Object-oriented databases); C4220 (Automata theory);
                 C6110F (Formal methods)",
  classification = "C4220 (Automata theory); C6110F (Formal methods);
                 C6110J (Object-oriented programming); C6160J
                 (Object-oriented databases)",
  corpsource =   "Model Syst., London, UK",
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  keywords =     "analysis; event oriented analysis; Event oriented
                 analysis; formal specification; hierarchical
                 structures; Hierarchical structures; inheritance;
                 Inheritance paradigm; object; object oriented; Object
                 oriented analysis; Object processes; object-;
                 object-oriented databases; OO specification techniques;
                 oriented programming; paradigm; processes; real time
                 process control; Real time process control systems;
                 real world events; Real world events; software
                 engineering; Software engineering; state changes; State
                 changes; state transition; State transition paradigm;
                 systems; Turing machines",
  thesaurus =    "Formal specification; Object-oriented databases;
                 Object-oriented programming; Turing machines",
  treatment =    "P Practical",
}

@Article{Chapnick:1994:BRA,
  author =       "Philip Chapnick",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\em Ad Infinitum: The Ghost in Turing's
                 Machine}} and {{\em Zero to Lazy Eight}}: Playing with
                 Infinity",
  journal =      j-MATHEMATICA-J,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "20--21",
  month =        "Winter",
  year =         "1994",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1047-5974 (print), 1097-1610 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1047-5974",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 6 13:33:52 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathematicaj.bib;
                 http://www.mathematica-journal.com/issue/v4i1/",
  URL =          "http://www.mathematica-journal.com/issue/v4i1/reviews/chapnick/20-21_Chapnick.mj.pdf;
                 http://www.mathematica-journal.com/issue/v4i1/reviews/chapnick/index.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Mathematica Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.mathematica-journal.com/",
  remark =       "Ad Infinitum: The Ghost in Turing s Machine: Taking
                 God Out of Mathematics and Putting the Body Back In: An
                 Essay In Corporeal Semiotics, by Brian Rotman. Stanford
                 University Press, Palo Alto, CA, 1993. \$39.50. ISBN
                 0-8047- 2127-0; paper: \$12.95. ISBN
                 0-8047-2128-9.\par

                 Zero to Lazy Eight: The Romance of Numbers, by
                 Alexander Humez, Nicholas Humez, and Joseph Maguire.
                 Simon and Schuster, New York, 1993. \$21.00. ISBN
                 0-671-74282-5.",
}

@Book{Crockett:1994:TTF,
  author =       "Larry Crockett",
  title =        "The {Turing} test and the frame problem: {AI}'s
                 mistaken understanding of intelligence",
  publisher =    "Ablex Pub. Corp.",
  address =      "Norwood, NJ, USA",
  pages =        "viii + 216",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "0-89391-926-8 (hardcover), 1-56750-030-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-89391-926-9 (hardcover), 978-1-56750-030-1",
  LCCN =         "Q341 .C76 1994",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:47:15 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  series =       "Ablex series in artificial intelligence",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing test; Frames (Information theory); Artificial
                 intelligence",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:AGC,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Aufholjagd}. ({German}) [{Catching} up]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "299--361",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_6",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_6;
                 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm%3A978-3-7091-9381-5/3/1.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@Book{Hodges:1994:ATEa,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing, Enigma}",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "662",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "3-211-82627-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-211-82627-0",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 12:11:00 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
  series =       "Computerkultur",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
  remark =       "First edition from Verlag Kammerer und Unverzagt,
                 Berlin.",
  subject =      "Turing; Alan Mathison; Biographie",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:ECG,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Esprit de Corps}. ({German}) [{Team} spirit]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "3--54",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_1",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:GWG,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Geist der Wahrheit}. ({German}) [{Spirit} of Truth]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "55--130",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_2",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:NGE,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Nachwort}. ({German}) [{Epilogue}]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "610--621",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_11",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_11",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:NMG,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Neue M{\"a}nner}. ({German}) [{New} Men]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "131--186",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_3",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:PGP,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Postskriptum}. ({German}) [{Postscript}]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "609--609",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_10",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_10",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:RRG,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Relais--Rennen}. ({German}) [{Relay} races]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "187--280",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_4",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:UGR,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{{\"U}berleitung}. ({German}) [{Reconciliation}]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "281--295",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_5",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_5",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:UGS,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Am Ufer}. ({German}) [{On} the Shore]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "526--608",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_9",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_9",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:VGD,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Verz{\"o}gerung}. ({German}) [{Delay}]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "362--449",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_7",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_7",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1994:VGO,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Vogelfrei}. ({German}) [{Outlaw}]",
  crossref =     "Hodges:1994:ATEb",
  pages =        "450--525",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_8",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:50:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5_8",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
}

@Book{Schonhage:1994:FAM,
  author =       "Arnold Sch{\"o}nhage and Andreas F. W. Grotefeld and
                 Ekkehart Vetter",
  title =        "Fast algorithms: a multitape {Turing} machine
                 implementation",
  publisher =    "B.I. Wissenschaftsverlag",
  address =      "Mannheim, Germany",
  pages =        "x + 297",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "3-411-16891-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-411-16891-0",
  LCCN =         "QA76.9.A43 S34 1994",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:35:47 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer algorithms; Turing machines; Machine theory",
}

@Article{Stewart:1994:MRS,
  author =       "Ian Stewart",
  title =        "Mathematical Recreations: a Subway Named {Turing}",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "271",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "104--107",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1994",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0994-104",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 17 08:35:57 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1990.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v271/n3/pdf/scientificamerican0994-104.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
  xxnewdata =    "1998.01.30",
}

@Book{Szepietowski:1994:TMS,
  author =       "Andrzej Szepietowski",
  title =        "{Turing} machines with sublogarithmic space",
  volume =       "843",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 114",
  year =         "1994",
  ISBN =         "3-540-58355-6 (New York), 0-387-58355-6 (Berlin)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-58355-4 (New York), 978-0-387-58355-6
                 (Berlin)",
  LCCN =         "QA267 .S987 1994",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:36:06 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Lecture notes in computer science",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing machines; Computational complexity",
}

@InCollection{Arbib:1995:UTM,
  author =       "Michael A. Arbib",
  title =        "From {Universal Turing Machines} to
                 Self-Reproduction",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "161--172",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Beeson:1995:CML,
  author =       "Michael J. Beeson",
  title =        "Computerizing Mathematics: Logic and Computation",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "173--205",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Bennett:1995:LDP,
  author =       "Charles H. Bennett",
  title =        "Logical Depth and Physical Complexity",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "207--235",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Brady:1995:BBG,
  author =       "Allen H. Brady",
  title =        "The Busy Beaver Game and the Meaning of Life",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "237--254",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Bringsjord:1995:IWJ,
  author =       "Selmer Bringsjord",
  title =        "If {I} Were Judge",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "89--102",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Chaitin:1995:AEH,
  author =       "Gregory J. Chaitin",
  title =        "An Algebraic Equation for the Halting Probability",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "255--259",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Chomsky:1995:TBG,
  author =       "Noam Chomsky",
  title =        "{Turing} on the ``{{\booktitle{Imitation Game}}}''",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "103--106",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Churchland:1995:NI,
  author =       "Paul M. Churchland",
  title =        "On the Nature of Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "107--117",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Conrad:1995:PP,
  author =       "Michael Conrad",
  title =        "The Price of Programmability",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "261--281",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:1995:TT,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{Turing's Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "119--138",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Dahlhaus:1995:GPM,
  author =       "Elias Dahlhaus",
  title =        "{Gandy}'s Principles for Mechanisms as a Model of
                 Parallel Computation",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "283--288",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Davis:1995:IML,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "Influences of Mathematical Logic on Computer Science",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "289--299",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Davis:1995:MLO,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "Mathematical Logic and the Origin of Modern
                 Computers",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "135--158",
  year =         "1995",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6597-3_5",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Edmonds:1995:SEI,
  author =       "Bruce Edmonds",
  title =        "The Social Embedding of Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "211--235",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Epstein:1995:QTC,
  author =       "Robert Epstein",
  title =        "The Quest for the Thinking Computer",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "3--12",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Feferman:1995:TLZ,
  author =       "Solomon Feferman",
  title =        "{Turing} in the Land of {$ O (z) $}",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "103--134",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Fenstad:1995:LC,
  author =       "Jens Erik Fenstad",
  title =        "Language and Computations",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "301--321",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Finkelstein:1995:FP,
  author =       "David Finkelstein",
  title =        "Finite Physics",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "323--347",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Gandy:1995:CI,
  author =       "Robin Gandy",
  title =        "The Confluence of Ideas in 1936",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "51--102",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Garner:1995:THS,
  author =       "Robby Garner",
  title =        "The {Turing Hub} as a Standard for {Turing Test}
                 Interfaces",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "319--324",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Goldreich:1995:RIP,
  author =       "Oded Goldreich",
  title =        "Randomness, Interactive Proofs, and Zero-Knowledge ---
                 A Survey",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "349--375",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Goranzon:1995:JAG,
  author =       "Bo G{\"o}ranzon and Anders Karlqvist and Eva
                 Obenfeldner",
  title =        "{Jenseits aller Gewissheit: die Begegnung zwischen
                 Alan Turing und Ludwig Wittgenstein}. ({German})
                 [{Beyond} all certainty: the meeting between {Alan
                 Turing} and {Ludwig Wittgenstein}]",
  publisher =    "Haymon-Verlag",
  address =      "Innsbruck, Austria",
  pages =        "64",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "3-85218-203-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-85218-203-2",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:26:20 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translated from the Swedish and English by Eva
                 Obenfeldner. With a foreword by Allan Janik.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
  subject-dates = "Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954 --- Drama;
                 Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889--1951 --- Drama",
}

@InProceedings{Goranzon:1995:TP,
  author =       "Bo G{\"o}ranzon",
  title =        "{Turing}'s paradox",
  crossref =     "Goranzon:1995:STE",
  pages =        "85--92",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:44:47 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Gurevich:1995:AWB,
  author =       "Yuri Gurevich",
  title =        "Algorithms in the World of Bounded Resources",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "377--385",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Hasslacher:1995:BTM,
  author =       "Brosl Hasslacher",
  title =        "Beyond the {Turing Machine}",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "387--402",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Hayes:1995:TTC,
  author =       "P. Hayes and K. Ford",
  editor =       "????",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the {14th International Joint
                 Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 95)}",
  title =        "{Turing} test considered harmful",
  publisher =    "????",
  address =      "????",
  pages =        "972--977",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:08:45 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1995:ATTa,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the {Turing Machine}",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "3--14",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Hodges:1995:ATTb,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "13--22",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Horn:1995:TT,
  author =       "Robert E. Horn",
  title =        "The {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "73--88",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Humphrys:1995:HMP,
  author =       "Mark Humphrys",
  title =        "How My Program Passed the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "237--260",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Hutchens:1995:CSS,
  author =       "Jason L. Hutchens",
  title =        "Conversation Simulation and Sensible Surprises",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "325--342",
  year =         "1995",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_20",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Karlqvist:1995:LTL,
  author =       "Anders Karlqvist",
  title =        "The Legacy of {Turing} --- On the Limits of the
                 Calculable",
  crossref =     "Goranzon:1995:STE",
  pages =        "167--181",
  year =         "1995",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3001-7_16",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:44:47 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4471-3001-7_16",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Kleene:1995:TAC,
  author =       "Stephen C. Kleene",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Analysis of Computability, and Major
                 Applications of It",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "15--49",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Koppel:1995:S,
  author =       "Moshe Koppel",
  title =        "Structure",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "403--419",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Lassgue:1995:DJI,
  author =       "Jean Lass{\`e}gue",
  title =        "Doing Justice to the {Imitation Game}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "151--169",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Lenat:1995:BMS,
  author =       "Douglas B. Lenat",
  title =        "Building a Machine Smart Enough to Pass the {Turing
                 Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "261--282",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Loebner:1995:HHT,
  author =       "Hugh Loebner",
  title =        "How to Hold a {Turing Test} Contest",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "173--179",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Lucas:1995:CTC,
  author =       "John Lucas",
  title =        "Commentary on {Turing}'s ``{{\booktitle{Computing
                 Machinery and Intelligence}}}''",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "67--70",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Makowsky:1995:MIA,
  author =       "Johann A. Makowsky",
  title =        "Mental Images and the Architecture of Concepts",
  crossref =     "Herken:1995:UTM",
  pages =        "421--432",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:05:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Mckinstry:1995:MS,
  author =       "Chris Mckinstry",
  title =        "Mind as Space",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "283--299",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Prawitz:1995:TWT,
  author =       "Dag Prawitz",
  title =        "{Turing} and {Wittgenstein} --- Two Perceptions of
                 Reality",
  crossref =     "Goranzon:1995:STE",
  pages =        "187--192",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:44:47 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Ross:1995:EET,
  author =       "John Ross and Adam P. Arkin and Stefan C. Mueller",
  title =        "Experimental Evidence for {Turing} Structures",
  journal =      j-J-PHYS-CHEM,
  volume =       "99",
  number =       "25",
  pages =        "10417--10419",
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "JPCHAX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1021/j100025a051",
  ISSN =         "0022-3654 (print), 1541-5740 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-3654",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:12:40 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/j100025a051",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "J. Phys. Chem.",
  journal-URL =  "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpchax",
}

@InCollection{Searle:1995:TTY,
  author =       "John R. Searle",
  title =        "The {Turing Test}: 55 Years Later",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "139--150",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Siegelmann:1995:CBT,
  author =       "Hava T. Siegelmann",
  title =        "Computation Beyond the {Turing} Limit",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "268",
  number =       "5210",
  pages =        "545--548",
  day =          "28",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.268.5210.545",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/268/5210/545.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Tropp:1995:CQD,
  author =       "Henry S. Tropp",
  title =        "Comments, Queries, and Debate: Correction: {Turing}'s
                 Visit to the {United States}",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "6--6",
  month =        "Fall",
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 08:14:43 MDT 2001",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Tropp:1993:CQD}.",
  URL =          "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel4/85/8988/00397054.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@InCollection{Wallace:1995:AC,
  author =       "Richard S. Wallace",
  title =        "The Anatomy of {A.L.I.C.E.}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "181--210",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Watt:1995:CPT,
  author =       "Stuart Watt",
  title =        "Can People Think? {Or} Machines?",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2008:PTT",
  pages =        "301--318",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:12:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Zabell:1995:ATC,
  author =       "S. L. Zabell",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the {Central Limit Theorem}",
  journal =      j-AMER-MATH-MONTHLY,
  volume =       "102",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "483--494",
  month =        jun # "\slash " # jul,
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "AMMYAE",
  ISSN =         "0002-9890 (print), 1930-0972 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9890",
  MRclass =      "01A60 (01A70 60-03)",
  MRnumber =     "96b:01033",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 3 17:17:33 MST 1997",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "American Mathematical Monthly",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.jstor.org/journals/00029890.htm",
}

@Book{Anonymous:1996:QIO,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Qui a invent{\'e} l'ordinateur?: grands
                 ing{\'e}nieurs: {Alan Turing}, {John Mauchly}, {John P.
                 Eckert}, {John Atanasoff}, {John von Neumann}.
                 ({French}) [{Who} invented the computer? {Great}
                 engineers: {Alan Turing}, {John Mauchly}, {John P.
                 Eckert}, {John Atanasoff}, {John von Neumann}]",
  volume =       "36",
  publisher =    "Excelsior",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "96",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  ISSN =         "1157-4887",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 09 06:27:05 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Les Cahiers de Science et vie (Paris)",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
  subject-dates = "Turing, Alan Mathison (1912--1954)\\
                 Mauchly, John William (1907--1980)\\
                 Eckert, John Presper (1919--1995)\\
                 Atanasoff, John Vincent (1903--1995)\\
                 Von Neumann, John (1903--1957)\\
                 Ordinateurs -- Histoire",
}

@Book{Clark:1996:LAT,
  editor =       "Andy Clark and P. J. R. (Peter J. R.) Millican",
  title =        "The legacy of {Alan Turing}: Connectionism, Concepts,
                 and Folk Psychology",
  volume =       "2",
  publisher =    pub-CLARENDON,
  address =      pub-CLARENDON:adr,
  pages =        "ix + 281",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-19-823594-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-823594-1",
  LCCN =         "Q335.5 .L44 1996",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "See also volume 1 \cite{Millican:1996:LAT}.",
  series =       "Mind Association occasional series",
  URL =          "http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-823594-1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence",
}

@Article{Copeland:1996:ATA,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "On {Alan Turing}'s anticipation of connectionism",
  journal =      j-SYNTHESE,
  volume =       "108",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "361--377",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "SYNTAE",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00413694",
  ISSN =         "0039-7857 (print), 1573-0964 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0039-7857",
  MRclass =      "01A60 (03-03 68Q05 68T99)",
  MRnumber =     "1412786 (97g:01020)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 25 13:43:30 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/synthese1990.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/synthese2020.bib",
  note =         "See correction \cite{Copeland:2023:CAT}.",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00413694",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Synthese",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11229",
}

@Book{Gottfried:1996:ATA,
  author =       "Ted Gottfried",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the architect of the computer age",
  publisher =    "Franklin Watts",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA and London, UK",
  pages =        "128 + 16",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-531-11287-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-531-11287-8",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 G68 1996",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 14:52:30 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "An impact biography",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Juvenile literature;
                 Mathematicians; Great Britain; Biography; Juvenile
                 literature",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Article{Hofer:1996:TPF,
  author =       "Thomas H{\"o}fer and Philip K. Maini",
  title =        "{Turing} patterns in fish skin?",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "380",
  number =       "6576",
  pages =        "678--678",
  day =          "25",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/380678a0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v380/n6576/pdf/380678a0.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Kidwell:1996:CWM,
  author =       "Peggy Kidwell",
  title =        "Collected works of {A. M. Turing} --- morphogenesis",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "69--69",
  month =        oct # "--" # dec,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.1996.539923",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 08:14:44 MDT 2001",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel4/85/11673/00539923.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Article{Kondo:1996:TPF,
  author =       "Shigeru Kondo and Rihito Asai",
  title =        "{Turing} patterns in fish skin?",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "380",
  number =       "6576",
  pages =        "678--678",
  day =          "25",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/380678b0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v380/n6576/pdf/380678b0.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Book{Korner:1996:PC,
  author =       "T. W. (Thomas William) K{\"o}rner",
  title =        "The Pleasures of Counting",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "x + 534",
  year =         "1996",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107050563",
  ISBN =         "1-107-05056-1 (e-book), 0-521-56823-4, 0-521-56087-X,
                 1-316-02367-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-107-05056-3 (e-book), 978-0-521-56823-4,
                 978-0-521-56087-0, 978-1-316-02367-9",
  LCCN =         "QA93 .K65 1996",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 2 11:01:24 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam029/97108334.html;
                 http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam027/97108334.html",
  abstract =     "What is the connection between the outbreak of cholera
                 in Victorian Soho, the Battle of the Atlantic, African
                 Eve and the design of anchors? One answer is that they
                 are all examples chosen by Dr Tom K{\"o}rner to show
                 how a little mathematics can shed light on the world
                 around us, and deepen our understanding of it. Dr
                 K{\"o}rner, an experienced author, describes a variety
                 of topics which continue to interest professional
                 mathematicians, like him. He does this using relatively
                 simple terms and ideas, yet confronting difficulties
                 (which are often the starting point for new
                 discoveries) and avoiding condescension. If you have
                 ever wondered what it is that mathematicians do, and
                 how they go about it, then read on. If you are a
                 mathematician wanting to explain to others how you
                 spend your working days (and nights), then seek
                 inspiration here.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1946--",
  remark =       "See also long and positive review at
                 \url{http://www.maa.org/press/maa-reviews/the-pleasures-of-counting}.",
  subject =      "Mathematics; Popular works; Matematica; Wiskunde;
                 Toepassingen; Math{\'e}matiques; Ouvrages de
                 vulgarisation; 20e si{\`e}cle.; Probl{\`e}mes et
                 exercices",
  tableofcontents = "Preface / viii \\
                 I The uses of abstraction \\
                 1 Unfeeling statistics / 3 \\
                 1.1 Snow on cholera / 3 \\
                 1.2 An altar of pedantry / 14 \\
                 2 Prelude to a battle / 21 \\
                 2.1 The first great submarine war / 21 \\
                 2.2 The coming of convoy / 25 \\
                 2.3 The second submarine war / 32 \\
                 3 Blackett / 38 \\
                 3.1 Blackett at Jutland / 38 \\
                 3.2 Tizard and radar / 44 \\
                 3.3 The shortest wavelength will win the war / 50 \\
                 3.4 Blackett's circus / 57 \\
                 4 Aircraft versus submarine / 62 \\
                 4.1 Twenty-five seconds / 62 \\
                 4.2 Let's try the slide-rule for a change / 73 \\
                 4.3 The area rule / 79 \\
                 4.4 What can we learn? / 87 \\
                 4.5 Some problems / 93 \\
                 II Meditations on measurement \\
                 5 Biology in a darkened room / 101 \\
                 5.1 Galileo on falling bodies / 101 \\
                 5.2 The long and the short and the tall / 105 \\
                 6 Physics in a darkened room / 116 \\
                 6.1 The pyramid inch / 116 \\
                 6.2 A different age / 127 \\
                 7 Subtle is the Lord / 137 \\
                 7.1 Galileo and Einstein / 137 \\
                 7.2 The Lorentz transformation / 141 \\
                 7.3 What happened next? / 149 \\
                 7.4 Does the earth rotate? / 154 \\
                 8 A Quaker mathematician / 159 \\
                 8.1 Richardson / 159 \\
                 8.2 Richardson's deferred approach to the limit / 164
                 \\
                 8.3 Does the wind have a velocity? / 176 \\
                 8.4 The four-thirds rule / 186 \\
                 9 Richardson on war / 194 \\
                 9.1 Arms and insecurity / 194 \\
                 9.2 Statistics of deadly quarrels / 198 \\
                 9.3 Richardson on frontiers / 208 \\
                 9.4 Why does a tree look like a tree? / 215 \\
                 III The pleasures of computation \\
                 10 Some classic algorithms / 231 \\
                 10.1 These twice five figures / 231 \\
                 10.2 The good old days / 237 \\
                 10.3 Euclid's algorithm / 242 \\
                 10.4 How to count rabbits / 250 \\
                 11 Some modern algorithms / 258 \\
                 11.1 The railroad problem / 258 \\
                 11.2 Braess's paradox / 268 \\
                 11.3 Finding the largest / 275 \\
                 11.4 How fast can we sort? / 282 \\
                 11.5 A letter of Lord Chesterfield / 292 \\
                 12 Deeper matters / 298 \\
                 12.1 How safe? / 298 \\
                 12.2 The problems of infinity / 305 \\
                 12.3 Turing's theorem / 311 \\
                 IV Enigma variations \\
                 13 Enigma / 319 \\
                 13.1 Simple codes / 319 \\
                 13.2 Simple Enigmas / 331 \\
                 13.3 The plugboard / 338 \\
                 14 The Poles / 348 \\
                 14.1 The plugboard does not hide all finger-prints /
                 348 \\
                 14.2 Beautiful Polish females / 353 \\
                 14.3 Passing the torch / 362 \\
                 15 Bletchley / 368 \\
                 15.1 The Turing bombes / 368 \\
                 15.2 The bombes at work / 377 \\
                 15.3 SHARK / 381 \\
                 16 Echoes / 391 \\
                 16.1 Hard problems / 391 \\
                 16.2 Shannon's theorem / 398 \\
                 V The pleasures of thought \\
                 17 Time and chance / 413 \\
                 17.1 Why are we not all called Smith? / 413 \\
                 17.2 Growth and decay / 422 \\
                 17.3 Species and speculation / 433 \\
                 17.4 Of microorganisms and men / 444 \\
                 18 Two mathematics' lessons / 452 \\
                 18.1 A Greek mathematics lesson / 452 \\
                 18.2 A modern mathematics lesson I / 459 \\
                 18.3 A modern mathematics lesson II / 464 \\
                 18.4 A modern mathematics lesson III / 471 \\
                 18.5 A modern mathematics lesson IV / 477 \\
                 18.6 Epilogue / 481 \\
                 19 Last thoughts / 488 \\
                 19.1 A mathematical career / 488 \\
                 19.2 The pleasures of counting / 492 \\
                 Appendix 1. Further reading / 494 \\
                 A 1.1 Some interesting books / 494 \\
                 A 1.2 Some hard but interesting books / 501 \\
                 Appendix 2. Some notations / 508 \\
                 Appendix 3. Sources / 511 \\
                 Bibliography / 522 \\
                 Index / 529 \\
                 Acknowledgements / 534",
}

@Book{Millican:1996:LAT,
  editor =       "P. J. R. (Peter J. R.) Millican and Andy Clark",
  title =        "The legacy of {Alan Turing}: Machines and Thought",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    pub-CLARENDON,
  address =      pub-CLARENDON:adr,
  pages =        "x + 297",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-19-823593-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-823593-4",
  LCCN =         "Q335.5 .L44 1996",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "See also volume 2 \cite{Clark:1996:LAT}.",
  series =       "Mind Association occasional series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence",
}

@Article{Benda:1997:TLI,
  author =       "M. Benda",
  title =        "{Turing}'s legacy for the {Internet}",
  journal =      j-IEEE-INTERNET-COMPUT,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "75--77",
  month =        nov # "\slash " # dec,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "IICOFX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/4236.643940",
  ISSN =         "1089-7801 (print), 1941-0131 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1089-7801",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:17:38 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "In 1936, when the world was computerless, Alan Turing
                 invented the first virtual machine, now called the
                 Universal Turing Machine \cite{Turing:1936:CNA}. This
                 concept provided a common ground for a theoretical
                 exploration of the computable. Today, in a world with
                 millions of computers linked to form a global computing
                 network, we are again contemplating the virtues of
                 virtual machines. Will a virtual machine, executing on
                 millions of physical computing devices, be as useful in
                 computing practice as Turing's machine is in computer
                 theory?",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Internet Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4236",
}

@Article{Brogi:1997:TMC,
  author =       "Antonio Brogi",
  title =        "A {Turing} machine contest for introducing high school
                 students to computer science",
  journal =      j-SIGCSE,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "23--27",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "SIGSD3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/271042.271050",
  ISSN =         "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0097-8418",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 17 18:57:40 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse1990.bib",
  abstract =     "This report briefly describes a Computer Science
                 contest for high school students which was recently
                 organized by the Department of Computer Science at the
                 University of Pisa. The goal of the contest was to
                 stimulate the interest of high school students for
                 Computer Science, and to give them a chance of
                 demonstrating and developing their problem solving
                 abilities. A distinguishing aspect of the contest was
                 that no background in Computer Science was required to
                 participate.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
                 Computer Science Education)",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J688",
}

@Misc{Hodges:1997:ATHa,
  author =       "A. Hodges",
  title =        "The {Alan Turing} home page",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:44:19 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.turing.org.uk/turing/",
  abstract =     "Features a chronology of Turing's life, a brief
                 biography, photos, facts, and a directory of related
                 online resources. Offers information on Turing's family
                 origins and childhood, the Turing Machine, his
                 codebreaking work in World War II, the Turing Test, the
                 emergence and failure of his electronic computer plan,
                 and his death.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; artificial intelligence; ciphers; codes;
                 computer; cracking; enigma; gay; homosexual; inventor;
                 machine; mathematician; philosophy; Second World War;
                 Turing",
}

@Misc{Hodges:1997:ATHb,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} Home Page",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:19:25 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.wadham.ox.ac.uk/~ahodges/Turing.html",
  abstract =     "Features a collection of resources pertaining to
                 pioneering British computer scientist Alan Turing
                 (1912--1954). Posts a chronology of Turing's life, a
                 brief biography, photos, facts, and a directory of
                 related online resources. Offers information on
                 Turing's family origins and childhood, the Turing
                 Machine, his codebreaking work in World War II, the
                 Turing Test, the emergence and failure of his
                 electronic computer plan, and his death. Provides
                 access to the site's mirror URL in Chicago and to the
                 WWW Virtual Museum of Computing home page.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hodges:1997:TNP,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Turing}: a natural philosopher",
  volume =       "III",
  publisher =    "Phoenix",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "58",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-7538-0192-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7538-0192-5",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H62993 1997",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:53:07 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  series =       "The great philosophers",
  URL =          "http://www.turing.org.uk/philosophy/book.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Reprinted in
                 \cite{Raphael:2000:GPS,Raphael:2001:GPS}.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Artificial intelligence;
                 Mathematicians; Great Britain; Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Book{Jastrow:1997:GGE,
  author =       "Robert Jastrow and Alan M. Turing and John Searle",
  title =        "Giza garuna eta ordenadorea: (garunaren eboluzioaz).
                 ({Basque}) [The human brain and the computer: (the
                 evolution of the brain)]",
  publisher =    "Gaiak",
  address =      "Donostia, Poland",
  pages =        "292",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "84-87203-98-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-84-87203-98-5",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:27:28 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Basque",
}

@Misc{Lindsay:1997:BC,
  author =       "Charles Lindsay and Derek Jacobi and Hugh Whitemore
                 and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Breaking the code",
  publisher =    "Anchor Bay Entertainment",
  address =      "Troy, MI, USA",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "1-56442-662-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56442-662-8",
  LCCN =         "PN1997 .B744 1997",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 4 07:46:57 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Based on the play of the same title by Hugh Whitemore,
                 and on the book, ``Alan Turing: the enigma'', by Andrew
                 Hodges. Originally broadcast as an episode of the PBS
                 television series, Mobil masterpiece theatre Credits:
                 Director of photography, Robin Vidgeon ; editor,
                 Laurence Mery-Clark ; introduced by Russell Baker
                 Performers: Derek Jacobi, Alun Armstrong, Richard
                 Johnson, Harold Pinter, Amanda Root, Prunella Scales
                 The story of Alan Turing, British mathematical genius
                 and designer of the computer that broke the German
                 Enigma code during World War II, whose admittance to
                 homosexuality at a time when it was illegal presented
                 problems for him, for his family, for his colleagues,
                 and for the State's preoccupation with national
                 security.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "biographies; electronic digital computers --- drama;
                 features; gay men --- Great Britain --- drama; gifted
                 persons --- Great Britain drama; mathematicians ---
                 Great Britain drama; Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954;
                 Turing, Alan Mathison, 1912--1954 --- drama; World War,
                 1939--1945 --- cryptography --- drama; World War,
                 1939--1945 --- Great Britain --- drama",
}

@Misc{Robinson:1997:GIP,
  author =       "Daniel N. Robinson",
  title =        "The great ideas of philosophy: Lecture 49: {Breaking}
                 the code, {Alan Turing} in the forest of wisdom",
  howpublished = "Lecture on audio cassette.",
  publisher =    "Teaching Company",
  address =      "Springfield, VA, USA",
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:09:57 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Williams:1997:HCT,
  author =       "Michael R. Williams",
  title =        "A History of Computing Technology",
  publisher =    pub-IEEE,
  address =      pub-IEEE:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xi + 426",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8186-7739-2 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8186-7739-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .W55 1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 5 15:21:04 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hartree-douglas-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib",
  URL =          "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37514972q",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "ABC; Antikythera device; Baldwin--Odhner machines;
                 Bell Relay Computers; Blaise Pascal; Cambridge machine
                 (EDSAC); Charles Babbage; Clifford Berry; Colossus
                 machine; Douglas Hartree; Eckert/Mauchly machines
                 (BINAC and UNIVAC); Electronic Discrete Variable
                 Arithmetic Computer (EDVAC); ENIAC; Ferranti Atlas;
                 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz; Hartree Meccano model
                 differential analyser; Harvard Mark I--IV; Howard
                 Aiken; IBM Stretch; IBM/360; Institute for Advanced
                 Study machine (IAS); John Atanasoff; Konrad Zuze; LARC;
                 Manchester machine; Napier; NORC; NPL Pilot Ace; Percy
                 Ludgate; Project Whirlwind; Rene Grillet; Samuel
                 Morland; Scheutz Difference Engine; SEAC and SWAC
                 machines; Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator
                 (SSEC); Thomas Arithmometer; Vannevar Bush differential
                 analyzer; Wilhelm Schickard",
  remark =       "There are 11 mentions of Douglas Hartree in this book,
                 with reference to his Meccano model differential
                 analyzer, and his book on calculating machines
                 \cite{Hartree:1984:CMRa,Hartree:1984:CMRb}.",
  shorttableofcontents = "1. In the Beginning \\
                 2. Early Aids to Calculation \\
                 3. Mechanical Calculating Machines \\
                 4. The Babbage Machines \\
                 5. The Analog Animals \\
                 6. The Mechanical Monsters \\
                 7. The Electronic Revolution \\
                 8. The First Stored Program Electronic Computers \\
                 9. Later Developments \\
                 Appendix \\
                 Index",
  subject =      "Computers; History; Electronic data processing;
                 Ordinateurs; Histoire; Informatique; Computers;
                 Electronic data processing; Histoire; Num{\'e}eration;
                 Histoire; Informatique; Ordinateur; ordinateur;
                 origines; 20e s; origines.",
  subject-dates = "Douglas Rayner Hartree (27 March 1897--12 February
                 1958)",
  tableofcontents = "1: In the Beginning / 1 \\
                 1.1 Numeration / 1 \\
                 1.2 Written Number Systems / 6 \\
                 1.2.1 The Additive Number System / 7 \\
                 1.2.2 The Positional System / 8 \\
                 1.3 The Egyptians / 9 \\
                 1.4 The Greeks / 14 \\
                 1.5 The European Number System / 19 \\
                 1.6 The Far East / 27 \\
                 1.7 Other Forms of Notation / 32 \\
                 1.7.1. Knotted Cords for Record Keeping / 33 \\
                 1.7.2 Tally Sticks / 38 \\
                 1.7.3 Other Methods of Numerical Notation / 41 \\
                 Further Reading / 42 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 1 / 44 \\
                 \\
                 2: Early Aids to Calculation / 46 \\
                 2.1 Introduction / 46 \\
                 2.2 Finger Reckoning / 47 \\
                 2.3 The Abacus / 53 \\
                 2.4 The Quadrant / 66 \\
                 2.5 Two Legged Instruments / 74 \\
                 2.5.1 The Proportional Compass / 75 \\
                 2.5.2 The Sector / 76 \\
                 2.6 Napier's Bones / 83 \\
                 2.6.1 Napier and His Bones / 83 \\
                 2.6.2 Gaspard Schott and Athanasius Kircher / 89 \\
                 2.6.3 Early Versions of Napier's Bones / 93 \\
                 2.6.4 Genaille--Lucas Rulers / 93 \\
                 2.7 Logarithms / 96 \\
                 2.8 The Slide Rule / 105 \\
                 Further Reading / 112 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 2 / 116 \\
                 \\
                 3: Mechanical Calculating Machines / 118 \\
                 3.1 Introduction / 118 \\
                 3.2 Wilhelm Schickard (1592--1635) / 119 \\
                 3.3 Blaise Pascal (1623--1662) / 124 \\
                 3.4 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646--1716) / 129 \\
                 3.5 Samuel Morland (1625--1695) / 136 \\
                 3.6 Rene Grillet / 142 \\
                 3.7 Commercially Produced Machines / 145 \\
                 3.7.1 The Thomas Arithmometer / 145 \\
                 3.7.2 The Baldwin--Odhner Machines / 146 \\
                 3.7.3 Key-Driven Machines / 149 \\
                 Further Reading / 152 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 3 / 153 \\
                 \\
                 4: The Babbage Machines / 154 \\
                 4.1 Charles Babbage (1791--1871) / 154 \\
                 4.2 The Need for Accuracy / 160 \\
                 4.3 The Method of Differences / 161 \\
                 4.4 Babbage's Difference Engine / 163 \\
                 4.5 The Scheutz Difference Engine / 170 \\
                 4.6 Other Attempts At Difference Engines / 175 \\
                 4.7 Babbage's Analytical Engine / 177 \\
                 4.8 Percy Ludgate (1883--1922) / 186 \\
                 Further Reading / 188 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 4 / 190 \\
                 \\
                 5: The Analog Animals / 191 \\
                 5.1 Introduction / 191 \\
                 5.2 The Astrolabe / 192 \\
                 5.3 The Antikythera Device / 195 \\
                 5.4 Tide Predictors / 198 \\
                 5.5 Differential Analyzers / 201 \\
                 Further Reading / 207 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 5 / 208 \\
                 \\
                 6: The Mechanical Monsters / 209 \\
                 6.1 Introduction / 209 \\
                 6.2 The Zuse Machines / 210 \\
                 6.2.1 Konrad Zuse / 210 \\
                 6.2.2 The Z1 / 211 \\
                 6.2.3 The Z2 / 214 \\
                 6.2.4 The Z3 / 215 \\
                 6.2.5 The Z4 / 218 \\
                 6.2.6 The Other Zuse Machines / 220 \\
                 6.3 The Bell Relay Computers / 221 \\
                 6.3.1 The Situation / 221 \\
                 6.3.2 The Complex Number Calculator / 222 \\
                 6.3.3 The Relay Interpolator / 225 \\
                 6.3.4 The Models III and IV / 227 \\
                 6.3.5 The Model V (The Twin Machine) / 229 \\
                 6.3.6 The Model VI / 233 \\
                 6.4 The Harvard Machines of Howard Aiken / 235 \\
                 6.4.1 Introduction / 235 \\
                 6.4.2 The Harvard Mark I / 235 \\
                 6.4.3 The Harvard Mark II / 243 \\
                 6.4.4 The Harvard Mark III and Mark IV / 246 \\
                 6.5 The IBM Calculators / 248 \\
                 6.5.1 The Punched Card Systems / 248 \\
                 6.5.2 The Large IBM Calculators / 254 \\
                 6.5.3 The Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator
                 (SSEC) / 255 \\
                 Further Reading / 258 \\
                 \\
                 7: The Electronic Revolution / 261 \\
                 7.1 Introduction / 261 \\
                 7.2 John Atanasoff, Clifford Berry, \& the ABC / 262
                 \\
                 7.3 The ENIAC / 266 \\
                 7.3.1 Introduction / 266 \\
                 7.3.2 The Place and the Problem / 267 \\
                 7.3.3 The People / 268 \\
                 7.3.4 The Machine / 270 \\
                 7.4 The Colossus Machines / 284 \\
                 7.4.1 The Enigma / 284 \\
                 7.4.2 Alan Turing (1912--1954) / 288 \\
                 7.4.3 The Robinsons / 289 \\
                 7.4.4 The Colossus / 291 \\
                 Further Reading / 294 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 7 / 295 \\
                 \\
                 8: The First Stored Program Electronic Computers / 296
                 \\
                 8.1 The Genesis of the Ideas / 296 \\
                 8.2 Computer Memory Systems / 301 \\
                 8.2.1 Introduction / 301 \\
                 8.2.2 Thermal Memories / 303 \\
                 8.2.3 Mechanical Memories / 304 \\
                 8.2.4 Delay Line Systems / 306 \\
                 8.2.5 Electrostatic Storage Mechanisms / 311 \\
                 8.2.6 Rotating Magnetic Memories / 316 \\
                 8.2.7 Static Magnetic Memories / 319 \\
                 8.3 The British Scene / 321 \\
                 8.3.1 Introduction / 321 \\
                 8.3.2 The Manchester Machine / 322 \\
                 8.3.3 The Cambridge Machine --- EDSAC / 329 \\
                 8.3.4 The NPL Pilot Ace / 336 \\
                 8.4 The American Scene / 336 \\
                 8.4.1 The American Background / 344 \\
                 8.4.2 The Electronic Discrete Variable Arithmetic
                 Computer (EDVAC) / 347 \\
                 8.4.3 The Institute for Advanced Study Machine (IAS) /
                 351 \\
                 8.4.4 The Eckert/Mauchly Machines, BINAC and UNIVAC /
                 358 \\
                 8.4.5 The SEAC and SWAC Machines / 365 \\
                 8.4.6 Project Whirlwind / 370 \\
                 Further Reading / 376 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 8 / 379 \\
                 \\
                 9: Later Developments / 381 \\
                 9.1 Introduction / 381 \\
                 9.2 The Early Machines of IBM / 383 \\
                 9.2.1 The NORC / 383 \\
                 9.2.2 The 700--7000 Series Machines / 385 \\
                 9.3 Early Super Computers / 391 \\
                 9.3.1 The Stretch / 391 \\
                 9.3.2 The LARC / 395 \\
                 9.3.3 The Ferranti Atlas / 397 \\
                 9.4 The IBM/360 Series of Machines / 400 \\
                 Further Reading / 405 \\
                 Endnotes for Chapter 9 / 406 \\
                 Appendix / 407 \\
                 \\
                 Index / 416",
}

@Misc{Barnette:1998:AT,
  author =       "Paul J. {Barnette, Jr.}",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} (1912--1954)",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:38:14 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Acropolis/6681/turing.htm",
  abstract =     "Offers information on Alan Mathison Turing
                 (1912--1954), a British mathematician who did
                 pioneering work in computer theory. Includes a
                 biography of Turing and information on ordering related
                 books. Lists his major works and links to related
                 sites.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Bloor:1998:GMA,
  author =       "Robin Bloor",
  title =        "The gene machine: an analysis of a {Universal Turing
                 Machine}",
  publisher =    "Bloor Research",
  address =      "Milton Keynes, UK",
  pages =        "iv + 131",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "1-874160-31-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-874160-31-1",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:32:58 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing machines; Electronic digital computers: design
                 and construction",
}

@Book{Craig:1998:REP,
  editor =       "Edward Craig and Luciano Floridi",
  title =        "{Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Online}",
  publisher =    "Routledge",
  address =      "London, UK",
  edition =      "Version 2.0",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-415-16916-X (CD-ROM), 0-415-19608-6 (user guide),
                 0-415-16917-8 (10 vol set + CD-ROM)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-415-16916-5 (CD-ROM), 978-0-415-19608-6 (user
                 guide), 978-0-415-16917-2 (10 vol set + CD-ROM)",
  LCCN =         "B51",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 7 06:57:42 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.rep.routledge.com/",
  abstract-1 =   "Online version of the Routledge encyclopedia of
                 philosophy. Articles can be browsed alphabetically or
                 by philosophical themes, philosophies, historical
                 periods, and religions. Full text entries can be
                 searched by keyword, contributor, or bibliography.
                 Bibliographies. Frequently updated.",
  abstract-2 =   "Contains over 2,000 articles on a broad range of
                 philosophical topics, from all continents and all
                 periods. Includes searching, navigation, and browsing
                 features. Suitable for users from a wide variety of
                 backgrounds and interests.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Title from home page (viewed on July 30, 2007).",
  subject =      "Philosophy; Encyclopedias",
  tableofcontents = "A posteriori \\
                 \ldots{} \\
                 Bohr, Niels \\
                 \ldots{} \\
                 Clerk Maxwell, James \\
                 \ldots{} \\
                 Einstein, Albert \\
                 \ldots{} \\
                 Heisenberg, Werner \\
                 \ldots{} \\
                 Turing, Alan Mathison \\
                 Turing machines \\
                 Turing reducibility and Turing degrees \\
                 \ldots{} [2210 entries in early 2013]",
}

@Article{Hawkes:1998:BTL,
  author =       "Peter Hawkes and Association for Biometrics",
  title =        "Biometrics and {Turing}'s legacy",
  journal =      j-INFO-SEC-TECH-REP,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "95--97",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1998",
  CODEN =        "ISTRFR",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S1363-4127(98)80026-5",
  ISSN =         "1363-4127 (print), 1873-605X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1363-4127",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 8 07:58:22 MDT 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/infosectechrep.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1363412798800265",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Info. Sec. Tech. Rep.",
  fjournal =     "Information Security Technical Report",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/information-security-technical-report",
}

@Article{Hertel:1998:QTM,
  author =       "Joachim Hertel",
  title =        "Quantum {Turing Machine} Simulator",
  journal =      j-MATHEMATICA-J,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1998",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1047-5974 (print), 1097-1610 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1047-5974",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 6 13:34:28 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathematicaj.bib;
                 http://www.mathematica-journal.com/issue/v8n3/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Mathematica Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.mathematica-journal.com/",
}

@InCollection{Kruh:1998:TBW,
  author =       "Louis Kruh C. A. Deavours",
  title =        "The {Turing} bombe: was it enough?",
  crossref =     "Deavours:1998:SCH",
  pages =        "403--421",
  year =         "1998",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 12 11:57:35 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography1990.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Lassegue:1998:T,
  author =       "Jean Lass{\`e}gue",
  title =        "{Turing}",
  publisher =    "Belles Lettres",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "210",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "2-251-76014-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-251-76014-8",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:14:13 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Taylor:1998:MCT,
  author =       "R. Gregory Taylor",
  title =        "Motivating the {Church--Turing} thesis in the
                 twenty-first century",
  journal =      j-SIGCSE,
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "228--231",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1998",
  CODEN =        "SIGSD3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/290320.283551",
  ISSN =         "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0097-8418",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 17 16:56:32 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse1990.bib",
  abstract =     "Theory of Computation students frequently fail to
                 appreciate the significance of the Church---Turing
                 Thesis for one of two reasons. First, there is a
                 tendency, on the part of students, to regard
                 Church---Turing as tautologous and, consequently,
                 devoid of important content. Second, there is a
                 contrary impulse to view Church---Turing as unmotivated
                 or even implausible. We describe our experience using
                 simulation software in an effort to combat these two
                 tendencies.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
                 Computer Science Education)",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J688",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:1999:AAM,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{ACM Alan M. Turing Award: William V. Kahan}",
  howpublished = "World Wide Web document",
  day =          "8",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1999",
  bibdate =      "Mon Apr 25 08:13:18 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/k/kahan-william-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.acm.org/awards/turing_citations/kahan.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Copeland:1999:ATF,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Forgotten Ideas in Computer Science",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "280",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "98--103",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0499-98",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 17 08:37:50 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1990.bib;
                 http://www.sciam.com/1999/0409issue/0409quicksummary.html;
                 OCLC Contents1st database",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v280/n4/pdf/scientificamerican0499-98.pdf",
  abstract =     "Neural networks and hypercomputation are hot ideas for
                 transcending the limits of traditional algorithmic
                 computing. What few realize, however, is that both
                 concepts were anticipated in detail decades ago by Alan
                 Turing, the British genius better remembered for laying
                 the groundwork for artificial intelligence.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}

@Article{Feffer:1999:BRT,
  author =       "Loren Butler Feffer",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Turing's Legacy: A History
                 of Computing at the National Physical Laboratory,
                 1945--1995}} by David Yates}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "90",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "390--391",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 30 21:25:39 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211243;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1990.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/237112",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/isis/about.html",
}

@PhdThesis{Goutefangea:1999:ATP,
  author =       "Patrick Goutefangea",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: la ``pens{\'e}'' de la machine et
                 l'id{\'e}e de pratique. ({French}) [{Alan Turing}:
                 machine thought and practical idea]",
  type =         "Thesis (doctoral)",
  school =       "D{\'e}partement de philosophie, Universit{\'e} de
                 Nantes",
  address =      "Nantes, France",
  pages =        "243",
  year =         "1999",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:16:19 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Published in 2001 by Presses universitaires du
                 Septentrion, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Book{Hodges:1999:T,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Turing}",
  volume =       "3",
  publisher =    pub-ROUTLEDGE,
  address =      pub-ROUTLEDGE:adr,
  pages =        "58",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-415-92378-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-415-92378-1",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H632 1999",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:35:47 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "The great philosophers",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published: London: Phoenix, 1997.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Artificial intelligence;
                 Mathematicians; Great Britain; Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Book{Knauff:1999:CCM,
  author =       "Bob Knauff and Isaac Asimov and Harry Blairy",
  title =        "The colorful characters of mathematics",
  publisher =    "Carolina Mathematics",
  address =      "Burlington, NC, USA",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:33:22 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Set of posters on mathematicians through history, each
                 with a portrait and biographical information.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "His life was a riddle / Diophantus; How algebra got
                 its name / al-Khwarizmi; Wisdom of the East / Chin
                 Chi-shao; Dueling with equations / Niccol{\`o}; Truly
                 marvelous demonstration / Pierre de Fermat; Early
                 American genius / Benjamin Banneker; Making a name for
                 himself / Carl Friedrich Gauss; Star-crossed prodigy /
                 Evariste Galois; Mathematician turned storyteller /
                 Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carroll); Higher education the
                 hard way / Sonya Kovalevsky; Infinite controversy /
                 Georg Cantor; Twenty-three problems / David Hilbert;
                 Magician with numbers / Srinivasa Ramanujan; Cracking
                 the code / Alan M. Turing; Man who never was / Nicolas
                 Bourbaki.",
}

@Book{Strathern:1999:TCB,
  author =       "Paul Strathern",
  title =        "{Turing} and the computer: The {Big Idea}",
  publisher =    pub-ANCHOR,
  address =      pub-ANCHOR:adr,
  pages =        "105",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-385-49243-X (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-385-49243-0 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .S77 1999",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 17 17:34:37 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "The big idea",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computers; History; Turing machines",
}

@Book{Akman:2000:ATA,
  editor =       "Varol Akman and Patrick Blackburn",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and artificial intelligence",
  publisher =    pub-KLUWER,
  address =      pub-KLUWER:adr,
  pages =        "ii + 391--509",
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "JLLIEN",
  ISSN =         "0925-8531 (print), 1572-9583 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0925-8531",
  MRclass =      "68-06 (68-03 68T01)",
  MRnumber =     "1787622 (2001e:68004)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:23:54 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "J. Logic Lang. Inform. {\bf 9} (2000), no. 4.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2000:AMT,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Mathison Turing}",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2000",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:47:17 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Turing.html",
  abstract =     "Features a biographical sketch of the English
                 mathematician and logician Alan Mathison Turing
                 (1912--1954), presented by the School of Mathematics
                 and Statistics of the University of Saint Andrews in
                 Scotland. Discusses Turing's pioneer work in computer
                 theory and his theoretical study of morphogenesis.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Anonymous:2000:AT,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} (1912--1954)",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "461--??",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017354226375",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:08:05 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1017354226375",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Book{Bauer:2000:EGM,
  author =       "Friedrich L. Bauer",
  title =        "Entzifferte Geheimnisse. Methoden und Maximen der
                 Kryptologie. ({German}) [{Deciphering} Secrets: Methods
                 and Maxima of Cryptology]",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  edition =      "Third revised and expanded",
  pages =        "xiii + 502",
  year =         "2000",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58345-2",
  ISBN =         "3-540-67931-6, 3-642-63545-8 (print), 3-642-58345-8
                 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-67931-8, 978-3-642-63545-8 (print),
                 978-3-642-58345-2 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.9.A25",
  MRclass =      "94-01",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 21 15:10:11 MDT 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bauer-friedrich-ludwig.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "This work refers to \cite{Bauer:1960:NET}.",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-58345-2",
  ZMID =         "01512285",
  ZMnumber =     "0998.94501",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Friedrich (``Fritz'') Ludwig Bauer (10 June 1924--26
                 March 2015)",
  language =     "German",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (1912--1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Front Matter / i--xiv \\
                 Kryptographie \\
                 Front Matter / 1--1 \\
                 Die Leute: W. F. Friedman, M. Rejewski, A. M. Turing /
                 2--8 \\
                 Einleitender {\"U}berblick / 9--26 \\
                 Aufgabe und Methode der Kryptographie / 27--45 \\
                 Chiffrierschritte: Einfache Substitution / 46--59 \\
                 Chiffrierschritte: Polygraphische Substitution und
                 Codierung / 60--81 \\
                 Chiffrierschritte: Lineare Substitution / 82--94 \\
                 Chiffrierschritte: Transposition / 95--106 \\
                 Polyalphabetische Chiffrierung: Begleitende und
                 unabh{\"a}ngige Alphabete / 107--132 \\
                 Polyalphabetische Chiffrierung: Schl{\"u}ssel /
                 133--163 \\
                 Komposition von Chiffrierverfahren / 164--189 \\
                 {\"O}ffentliche Chiffrierschl{\"u}ssel / 190--210 \\
                 Chiffriersicherheit / 211--234 \\
                 Kryptanalyse \\
                 Front Matter / 235--235 \\
                 Die Maschinerie / 236--237 \\
                 Aussch{\"o}pfung der kombinatorischen Komplexit{\"a}t /
                 238--252 \\
                 Anatomie der Sprache: Muster / 253--269 \\
                 Polyalphabetischer Fall: Wahrscheinliche W{\"o}rter /
                 270--291 \\
                 Anatomie der Sprache: H{\"a}ufigkeit / 292--322 \\
                 Kappa und Chi / 323--332 \\
                 Periodenanalyse / 333--352 \\
                 Zurechtr{\"u}cken begleitender Alphabete / 353--377 \\
                 Kompromittierung / 378--435 \\
                 Lineare Basisanalyse / 436--440 \\
                 Anagrammieren / 441--446 \\
                 Abschlie{\ss}ende Bemerkungen / 447--463 \\
                 Back Matter / 464--503",
  xxpages =      "xiv + 519",
}

@Article{Copeland:2000:NVW,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "Narrow versus Wide Mechanism: Including a
                 Re-Examination of {Turing}'s Views on the Mind--Machine
                 Issue",
  journal =      j-J-PHILOS,
  volume =       "97",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "5",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/2678472",
  ISSN =         "0022-362X (print), 1939-8549 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-362X",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 15:58:00 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Journal of Philosophy",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journal/jphilosophy",
}

@Article{Copeland:2000:WTD,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "What {Turing} Did after He Invented the {Universal
                 Turing Machine}",
  journal =      j-J-LOGIC-LANGUAGE-INFO,
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "491--509",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "JLLIEN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008371426608",
  ISSN =         "0925-8531 (print), 1572-9583 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0925-8531",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:12:40 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1008371426608;
                 http://www.jstor.org/pss/40180239",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Logic, Language, and Information",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10849",
}

@Misc{Copeland:2000:WTM,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "What is a {Turing Machine}?",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2000",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 01 10:17:46 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.alanturing.net/turing_archive/pages/Reference%20Articles/What%20is%20a%20Turing%20Machine.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Davis:2000:UCR,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "The universal computer: the road from {Leibniz} to
                 {Turing}",
  publisher =    pub-NORTON,
  address =      pub-NORTON:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 257",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-393-04785-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-393-04785-1",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17. D38 2000; QA76.17 .D38 2000",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:54:46 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  abstract =     "Computers are everywhere today --- at work, in the
                 bank, in artist's studios, sometimes even in our
                 pockets --- yet they remain to many of us objects of
                 irreducible mystery. How can today's computers perform
                 such a bewildering variety of tasks if computing is
                 just glorified arithmetic? The answer, as [the author]
                 illustrates, lies in the fact that computers are
                 essentially engines of logic. Their hardware and
                 software embody concepts developed over centuries by
                 logicians such as Leibniz, Boole, and G{\"o}del,
                 culminating in the amazing insights of Alan Turing.
                 [This book] traces the development of these concepts by
                 exploring . the lives and work of the geniuses who
                 first formulated them. Readers will come away with [an]
                 understanding of how and why computers work and how the
                 algorithms within them came to be.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Electronic digital computers; History",
  tableofcontents = "Leibniz's dream \\
                 Boole turns logic into algebra \\
                 Frege: from breakthrough to despair \\
                 Cantor: detour through infinity \\
                 Hilbert to the rescue \\
                 G{\"o}del upsets the applecart \\
                 Turing conceives of the all-purpose computer \\
                 Making the first universal computers \\
                 Beyond Leibniz's dream.",
}

@Article{Good:2000:TAE,
  author =       "I. J. Good",
  title =        "{Turing}'s anticipation of empirical {Bayes} in
                 connection with the cryptanalysis of the naval
                 {Enigma}",
  journal =      j-J-STAT-COMPUT-SIMUL,
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "101--111",
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "JSCSAT",
  ISSN =         "0094-9655 (print), 1563-5163 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0094-9655",
  MRclass =      "62C12 (01A60 62L10 68P25)",
  MRnumber =     "2001k:62008",
  bibdate =      "Sat Oct 26 10:21:29 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2000.bib",
  note =         "50th Anniversary of the Department of Statistics,
                 Virginia Tech, Part II (Blacksburg, VA, 1999)",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/gscs20",
}

@Misc{Hilton:2000:BGC,
  author =       "Peter John Hilton",
  title =        "Breaking {German} codes",
  howpublished = "VHS video tape, Western Washington University.",
  year =         "2000",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:36:07 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Reminiscences of Hilton's experiences working with a
                 group of mathematicians during World War II at the
                 British government code and cipher school at Bletchley
                 Park to help break the German military command's Enigma
                 code, among others. Hilton also talks about his
                 association with Alan Turing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Hilton:2000:RRC,
  author =       "Peter Hilton",
  title =        "Reminiscences and Reflections of a Codebreaker",
  crossref =     "Joyner:2000:CTC",
  pages =        "1--8",
  year =         "2000",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59663-6_1",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 17:11:00 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-59663-6_1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hodges:2000:ATA,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges and Kimmo Pietil{\"a}inen",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, arvoitus. ({Finnish}) [{Alan Turing},
                 enigma]",
  publisher =    "Terra cognita",
  address =      "Helsinki, Finland",
  pages =        "604 + 8",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "952-5202-14-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-952-5202-14-4",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:40:52 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Finnish",
}

@Book{Hodges:2000:ATE,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the enigma",
  publisher =    "Walker",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xvii + 587 + 8",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-8027-7580-2 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8027-7580-1 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H63 2000",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:22:40 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Previously published: New York: Simon and Schuster,
                 1983. With new introduction.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912\\
                 1954",
}

@Article{Randell:2000:TML,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "{Turing Memorial Lecture}: Facing Up to Faults",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "95--106",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/43.2.95",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Apr 28 16:20:55 2000",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/research/pubs/articles/papers/245.pdf;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_43/Issue_02/430095.pdf;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_43/Issue_02/430095.sgm.abs.html",
  abstract =     "As individuals, organisations and indeed the world at
                 large have become more dependent on computer-based
                 systems, so there has been an ever-growing amount of
                 research into means for improving the dependability of
                 these systems. In particular there has been much work
                 on trying to gain increased understanding of the many
                 and varied types of faults that need to be prevented or
                 tolerated in order to reduce the probability and
                 severity of system failures. In this talk I discuss the
                 assumptions that are often made by computing system
                 designers regarding faults, survey a number of
                 continuing issues related to fault tolerance, and
                 identify some of the latest challenges facing
                 researchers in this arena.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  remark =       "Lecture presented 31 January 2000. Second Turing
                 Lecture: what was the first?",
}

@Book{Raphael:2000:GP,
  editor =       "Frederic Raphael and Ray Monk",
  title =        "The great philosophers",
  publisher =    pub-ROUTLEDGE,
  address =      pub-ROUTLEDGE:adr,
  pages =        "469",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-415-92817-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-415-92817-5",
  LCCN =         "B29 .G677 2000",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "First published in Great Britain in 2000 by Weidenfeld
                 and Nicolson. The twelve essays in this collection were
                 originally published, separately, in the ongoing series
                 of monographs entitled ``The great philosophers'' ---
                 Socrates / by Anthony Gottlieb --- Plato / by Bernard
                 Williams --- Descartes / by John Cottingham --- Spinoza
                 / by Roger Scruton --- Berkeley / by David Berman ---
                 Hume / by Anthony Quinton --- Marx / by Terry Eagleton
                 --- Russell / by Ray Monk --- Heidegger / by Jonathan
                 R{\'e}e --- Wittgenstein / by Peter Hacker --- Popper /
                 by Frederic Raphael --- Turing / by Andrew Hodges.",
  subject =      "Philosophy; Philosophy; History; Philosophers",
}

@Book{Raphael:2000:GPS,
  editor =       "Frederic Raphael and Ray Monk",
  title =        "The Great Philosophers: From {Socrates} to {Turing}",
  publisher =    "Weidenfeld and Nicolson",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "469",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-297-64590-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-297-64590-0",
  LCCN =         "B72 .G742 2000",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 11:07:36 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 prodorbis.library.yale.edu:7090/voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "Socrates / Anthony Gottlieb \\
                 Plato / Bernard Williams \\
                 Spinoza / Roger Scruton \\
                 Berkeley / David Berman \\
                 Hume / Anthony Quinton \\
                 Marx / Terry Eagleton \\
                 Russell / Ray Monk \\
                 Heidegger / Jonathan R\'ee \\
                 Wittgenstein / Peter Hacker \\
                 Popper / Frederic Raphael \\
                 Turing / Andrew Hodges",
}

@Article{Saygin:2000:TTY,
  author =       "Ayse Pinar Saygin and Ilyas Cicekli and Varol Akman",
  title =        "{Turing Test}: 50 Years Later",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "463--518",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011288000451",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:33:24 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1011288000451",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Article{Shapiro:2000:TLH,
  author =       "Stuart S. Shapiro",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Turing's Legacy: A History of Computing
                 at the National Physical Laboratory, 1945--1995}}}
                 (review)",
  journal =      j-TECH-CULTURE,
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "172--174",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "TECUA3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2000.0036",
  ISSN =         "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0040-165X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 30 08:24:40 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture2000.bib",
  URL =          "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/33499",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Tech. Culture",
  fjournal =     "Technology and Culture",
  journal-URL =  "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}

@Article{Sterrett:2000:TTT,
  author =       "Susan G. Sterrett",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Two Tests for Intelligence*",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "10",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "541--559",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011242120015",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:25:42 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1011242120015",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
  remark =       "Contains discussion of Turing's paper
                 \cite{Turing:1950:CMI} on the question `Can machines
                 think?'.",
}

@Article{Wollkind:2000:CTP,
  author =       "David J. Wollkind and Laura E. Stephenson",
  title =        "Chemical {Turing} Pattern Formation Analyses:
                 Comparison of Theory with Experiment",
  journal =      j-SIAM-J-APPL-MATH,
  volume =       "61",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "387--431",
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "SMJMAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1137/S0036139997326211",
  ISSN =         "0036-1399 (print), 1095-712X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-1399",
  bibdate =      "Fri Oct 27 05:23:32 MDT 2000",
  bibsource =    "http://epubs.siam.org/toc/smjmap/61/2;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siamjapplmath2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://epubs.siam.org/sam-bin/dbq/article/32621",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics",
  journal-URL =  "http://epubs.siam.org/siap",
}

@Book{Agar:2001:TUM,
  author =       "Jon Agar",
  title =        "{Turing} and the universal machine: the making of the
                 modern computer",
  publisher =    "Icon",
  address =      "Cambridge, UK",
  pages =        "iv + 153",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "1-84046-250-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-84046-250-0",
  LCCN =         "QA76.2.T87 A43 2001",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:28:11 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  series =       "Revolutions in science",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Babbage, Charles; Computers;
                 History",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954; 1791--1871",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2001:PTP,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Potential for {Turing} Patterns",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "291",
  number =       "5512",
  pages =        "2271--2271",
  day =          "23",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.291.5512.2271d",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/291/5512/2271.4.full",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Castelfranchi:2001:AAA,
  author =       "Cristiano Castelfranchi",
  title =        "Again on Agents' Autonomy: a Homage to {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "1986",
  pages =        "339--??",
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  bibdate =      "Sat Feb 2 13:03:06 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t1986.htm;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/1986/19860339.htm;
                 http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/1986/19860339.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/bookseries/558",
}

@Misc{Copeland:2001:ANT,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{AlanTuring.net}: the {Turing Archive for the History
                 of Computing}",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2001",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:07:20 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.alanturing.net/",
  abstract =     "Provides ``digital facsimiles of original documents by
                 Turing and other pioneers of computing plus articles
                 about Turing and his work, including artificial
                 intelligence.''",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "Turing's automatic computing engine --- The DEUCE
                 computer --- The post office MOSAIC computer --- The
                 Manchester computer --- Codebreaking in World War II
                 --- Reference articles on Turing's work.",
}

@Misc{Donofrio:2001:BIT,
  author =       "Nick Donofrio",
  title =        "{BCS / IEE Turing Lecture 2001}: Technology,
                 Innovation and the New Economy",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2001",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:21:32 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/turing2001.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Web site includes pointer to video recording of the
                 lecture, and also to the lecture slides.",
}

@Article{Donofrio:2001:TML,
  author =       "Nick Donofrio",
  title =        "{Turing Memorial Lecture}",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "67--74",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/44.2.67",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 9 09:29:40 MDT 2001",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2000.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_44/Issue_02/",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/44/2/67;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_44/Issue_02/440067.sgm.abs.html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_44/Issue_02/freepdf/440067.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Dormann:2001:FAT,
  author =       "Sabine Dormann and Andreas Deutsch and Anna T.
                 Lawniczak",
  title =        "{Fourier} analysis of {Turing}-like pattern formation
                 in cellular automaton models",
  journal =      j-FUT-GEN-COMP-SYS,
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "901--909",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "FGSEVI",
  ISSN =         "0167-739X (print), 1872-7115 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0167-739X",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 27 12:41:21 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "http://www.elsevier.com/locate/issn/0167739X;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/futgencompsys.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.elsevier.com/gej-ng/10/19/19/45/34/33/abstract.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Future Generation Computer Systems",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0167739X",
}

@Article{Gladwin:2001:ATV,
  author =       "Lee A. Gladwin",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Visit to {Dayton}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "11--17",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 15 09:01:29 MST 2002",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 OCLC Article1st database",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  onlinedate =   "4 Jun 2010",
  romanvolume =  "XXV",
}

@Book{Hodges:2001:ATO,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} ou l'{\'e}nigme de l'intelligence.
                 ({French}) [{Alan Turing}, or the enigma of
                 intelligence]",
  publisher =    "Payot",
  address =      "Lausanne, Switzerland",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:12:46 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Leiber:2001:TFI,
  author =       "Justin Leiber",
  title =        "{Turing} and the fragility and insubstantiality of
                 evolutionary explanations: A puzzle about the unity of
                 {Alan Turing}'s work with some larger implications",
  journal =      j-PHILOS-PSYCHOL,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "83--94",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2001",
  ISSN =         "0951-5089 (print), 1465-394X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0951-5089",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 06:46:04 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Philosophical Psychology",
  onlinedate =   "19 Aug 2010",
}

@Article{Li:2001:TTP,
  author =       "Yong-Jun Li and Julia Oslonovitch and Nadia Mazouz and
                 Florian Plenge and Katharina Krischer and Gerhard
                 Ertl",
  title =        "{Turing}-Type Patterns on Electrode Surfaces",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "291",
  number =       "5512",
  pages =        "2395--2398",
  day =          "23",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2001",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1057830",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/291/5512/2395.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Mays:2001:MRT,
  author =       "Wolfe Mays",
  title =        "My Reply to {Turing}: Fiftieth Anniversary",
  journal =      "Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology",
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "4--23",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2001",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/00071773.2001.11007314",
  ISSN =         "0007-1773 (print), 2332-0486 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-1773",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 2 07:36:11 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "J. Br. Soc. Phenomenol.",
  fjournal =     "Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology",
}

@Book{Prager:2001:T,
  author =       "John Prager",
  title =        "On {Turing}",
  publisher =    "Wadsworth/Thomson Learning",
  address =      "Belmont, CA, USA",
  pages =        "83",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-534-58364-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-534-58364-4",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 P73 2001",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:36:25 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Wadsworth philosophers series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematics; Philosophy;
                 Computer science",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Book{Raphael:2001:GPS,
  editor =       "Frederic Raphael and Ray Monk",
  title =        "The Great Philosophers: From {Socrates} to {Turing}",
  publisher =    "Phoenix",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "570",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-7538-1136-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7538-1136-8",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 11:11:16 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "Socrates / Anthony Gottlieb \\
                 Plato / Bernard Williams \\
                 Spinoza / Roger Scruton \\
                 Berkeley / David Berman \\
                 Hume / Anthony Quinton \\
                 Marx / Terry Eagleton \\
                 Russell / Ray Monk \\
                 Heidegger / Jonathan R\'ee \\
                 Wittgenstein / Peter Hacker \\
                 Popper / Frederic Raphael \\
                 Turing / Andrew Hodges",
}

@Book{Allaby:2002:MS,
  author =       "Michael Allaby and Derek Gjertsen",
  title =        "Makers of Science",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "96 (vol. 1)",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "0-19-521680-6 (set)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-521680-6 (set)",
  LCCN =         "Q141 .A44 2002",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 22:33:23 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
  series =       "Makers of science",
  URL =          "http://www.gbv.de/dms/goettingen/360423353.pdf;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0611/2001048396-d.html",
  abstract =     "Five volumes present the lives and work of more than
                 40 great Western physicists, chemists, biologists,
                 physiologists, and more. Each biography includes two
                 timelines: scientific and political-cultural.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Scientists; Biography; Science; History",
  tableofcontents = "Volume 1: \\
                 Aristotle (384 BC--322 BC)\\
                 Nicolaus Copernicus (1473--1543) \\
                 Galileo Galilei (1564--1642)\\
                 Johannes Kepler (1571--1630) \\
                 Isaac Newton (1642--1727) \\
                 Carolus Linnaeus (1707--1778) \\
                 Antoine Lavoisier (1743--1794) \\
                 Volume 2: \\
                 James Watt (1736--1819) / 6 \\
                 Edward Jenner (1749--1823) / 16 \\
                 Alexander Von Humboldt (1769--1859) / 24 \\
                 Michael Faraday (1791--1867) / 40 \\
                 Charles Darwin (1809--1882) / 54 \\
                 Charles Babbage \& Ada Lovelace (1792--1871,
                 1815--1852) / 68 \\
                 Louis Pasteur (1822--1895) / 76 \\
                 Gregor Mendel (1822--1884) / 86 \\
                 Index / 94 \\
                 Picture Credits / 96 \\
                 Volume 3: \\
                 Dmitri Mendeleev / 1834--1907 \\
                 Thomas Alva Edison / 1847--1931 \\
                 Alexander Graham Bell / 1847--1922 \\
                 Marie and Pierre Curie / 1867--1934, 1859--1906 \\
                 Fritz Haber / 1868--1934 \\
                 Albert Einstein / 1879--1955 \\
                 Alfred Wegener / 1880--1930 \\
                 Alexander Fleming / 1881--1955 \\
                 Volume 4: \\
                 Niels Bohr and Werner Heisenberg / 1885--1962,
                 1901--1976 \\
                 Edwin Hubble / 1889--1953 \\
                 Linus Pauling / 1901--1994 \\
                 Barbara McClintock / 1902--1992 \\
                 Louis, Mary, and Richard Leakey / 1903--1972,
                 1913--1996, 1944--present \\
                 Julius Robert Oppenheimer / 1904--1967 \\
                 Melvin Calvin / 1911--1997 \\
                 Alan Turing / 1912--1954 \\
                 Jonas Salk / 1914--1995 \\
                 Gertrude Belle Elion / 1918--1999 \\
                 Volume 5: \\
                 Richard Feynman / 1918--1988 \\
                 Francis Crick, Rosalind Franklin, and James Watson /
                 1916--present, 1920--1958, 1928--present \\
                 Stephen Hawking / 1942--present",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2002:ETF,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Exhibits: The {Turing} Files",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "297",
  number =       "5578",
  pages =        "19--19",
  day =          "5",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2002",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.297.5578.19c",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/297/5578/19.3.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Campbell-Kelly:2002:BRJ,
  author =       "Martin Campbell-Kelly",
  title =        "Book Review: {Jon Agar, Turing and the Universal
                 Machine: The Making of the Modern Computer. Revolutions
                 in Science. Duxford: Icon Books, 2001. Pp. iv + 153.
                 ISBN 1-84046-250-7. \pounds 5.99, \$9.95 (paperback)}",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "475--485",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2002",
  CODEN =        "BJHSAT",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087402264882",
  ISSN =         "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0874",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2000.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the History of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}

@Article{Cooper:2002:TDE,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper and Angsheng Li",
  title =        "{Turing} Definability in the {Ershov} Hierarchy",
  journal =      j-J-LOND-MATH-SOC,
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "513--528",
  month =        "12",
  year =         "2002",
  CODEN =        "JLMSAK",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024610702003691",
  ISSN =         "1469-7750",
  ISSN-L =       "0024-6107",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 16:31:54 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://journals.cambridge.org/article_S0024610702003691",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  fjournal =     "Journal of the London Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://jlms.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year",
  pagecount =    "16",
}

@Book{Flynn:2002:CS,
  editor =       "Roger R. Flynn",
  title =        "Computer sciences",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    pub-MACMILLAN,
  address =      pub-MACMILLAN:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "0-02-865567-2 (Volume 1: Foundations: Ideas and People
                 (hardcover)), 0-02-865568-0 (Volume 2: Software and
                 Hardware), 0-02-865569-9 (Volume 3: Social
                 Applications), 0-02-865570-2 (Volume 4: Electronic
                 Universe)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-02-865567-3 (Volume 1: Foundations: Ideas and
                 People (hardcover)), 978-0-02-865568-0 (Volume 2:
                 Software and Hardware), 978-0-02-865569-7 (Volume 3:
                 Social Applications), 978-0-02-865570-3 (Volume 4:
                 Electronic Universe)",
  LCCN =         "QA76 .C572 2002",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:13:45 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Volume 1 --- Foundations --- v. 2. Software and
                 hardware --- v. 3. Social applications --- v. 4.
                 Electronic universe.",
  subject =      "Computer science",
  tableofcontents = "Preface; Measurements; Timeline: significant events
                 in the history of computing; Timeline: the history of
                 programming, markup and scripting languages; List of
                 contributors; Abacus; Analog computing; Analytical
                 engine; Animation; Apple Computer, Inc.; Artificial
                 intelligence; Association for computing machinery;
                 Babbage, Charles; Bell Labs; Binary number system;
                 Census Bureau; Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986;
                 Computer scientists; Digital computing; E-commerce;
                 E-mail; Early computers; Early pioneers; Ergonomics;
                 Games; Generations, computers; Generations, languages;
                 Government funding, research; Hollerith, Herman;
                 Hopper, Grace; Hypertext; IBM Corporation; Information
                 retrieval; Information technology standards; Institute
                 of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE);
                 Integrated circuits; Intel Corporation; Interactive
                 systems; Internet; Jacquard's loom; Keyboard; Lovelace,
                 Ada Byron King, Countess of; Mainframes; Memory;
                 Microchip; Microcomputers; Microsoft Corporation;
                 Minicomputers; Minitel; Mouse; Music; Napier's bones;
                 National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA);
                 Networks; Office automation systems; Optical
                 technology; Pascal, Blaise; Privacy; Robotics;
                 Security; Simulation; Slide rule; Supercomputers;
                 Tabulating machines; Telecommunications; Transistors;
                 Turing, Alan M.; Turing machine; Vacuum tubes; Virtual
                 reality in education; Viruses; Watson, Thomas J., Sr.;
                 Window interfaces; World Wide Web; Xerox Corporation.",
}

@Article{Hammerstein:2002:TBA,
  author =       "Peter Hammerstein and Olof Leimar",
  title =        "Theoretical biology: Ants on a {Turing} trail",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "418",
  number =       "6894",
  pages =        "141--142",
  day =          "11",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2002",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/418141a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v418/n6894/full/418141a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:2002:AT,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  crossref =     "Harman:2002:CSM",
  pages =        "253--268",
  year =         "2002",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "2132155",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 08:25:57 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hodges:2002:EZSa,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Enigma}: {{\.Z}}ycie i {\'s}mier{\'c} {Alana
                 Turinga}. (Polish) [{Enigma}: the life and death of
                 {Alan Turing}]",
  publisher =    "Pr{\'o}szy{\'n}ski i S-ka",
  address =      "Warszawa, Poland",
  pages =        "460 + 1 + 8",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "83-7255-087-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-83-7255-087-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:16:00 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "alpha.bn.org.pl:210/INNOPAC;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translation of \cite{Hodges:2000:ATE} to Polish by
                 Wiktor Bartol.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Polish",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan; Matematycy; Wielka Brytania; 20 w;
                 Logika matematyczna; historia",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Article{Kalos:2002:BRM,
  author =       "Malvin H. Kalos and Douglass E. Post",
  title =        "Book Review: {Martin Davis, \booktitle{The Universal
                 Computer: The Road From Leibniz to Turing}. New York:
                 W. W. Norton and Company, 2000, xii + 237 pages.
                 \$25.95 (cloth)}",
  journal =      j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "118--119",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2002",
  CODEN =        "PHPEF2",
  ISSN =         "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1422-6944",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 28 11:58:09 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
}

@InCollection{Livesley:2002:EMW,
  author =       "R. K. Livesley",
  title =        "Elastic Minimum-Weight Design: An Encounter with {Alan
                 Turing}",
  crossref =     "Drew:2002:NAS",
  pages =        "155--163",
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:10:40 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The author describes his collaboration with Turing
                 just a few months before Turing's death; their joint
                 work was not published until this chapter was written.
                 The author also describes the computing facilities at
                 the University of Manchester in the early 1950s.",
}

@Book{Scheutz:2002:CND,
  editor =       "Matthias Scheutz",
  title =        "Computationalism: new directions",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 209",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "0-262-19478-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-19478-5",
  LCCN =         "QA76 .C54747 2002",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy034/2002019570.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "A Bradford book.",
  subject =      "Computer science; Artificial intelligence",
  tableofcontents = "1 Computationalism---The Next Generation 1 /
                 Matthias Scheutz \\
                 2 The Foundations of Computing 23 / Brian Cantwell
                 Smith \\
                 3 Narrow versus Wide Mechanism 59 / B. Jack Copeland.
                 \\
                 4 The Irrelevance of Turing Machines to Artificial
                 Intelligence 87 / Aaron Sloman \\
                 5 The Practical Logic of Computer Work 129 / Philip E.
                 Agre \\
                 6 Symbol Grounding and the Origin of Language 143 /
                 Stevan Harnad \\
                 7 Authentic Intentionality 159 / John Haugeland \\
                 Epilogue 175",
}

@Article{Smillie:2002:BRT,
  author =       "K. Smillie",
  title =        "Book Review: {Turing and the universal machine: the
                 making of the modern computer}",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "95--95",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "2002",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2002.1010075",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:25:57 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Misc{Welland:2002:TLS,
  author =       "Mark E. Welland",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture 2002}: Smaller, faster, better --- but
                 is it nanotechnology?",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2002",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:15:17 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/Turing2002/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Web site includes pointer to video recording of the
                 lecture.",
}

@InCollection{Bringsjord:2003:CTT,
  author =       "Selmer Bringsjord and Paul Bello and David Ferrucci",
  title =        "Creativity, the {Turing Test}, and the (Better)
                 {Lovelace} Test",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "215--239",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_12",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_12/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2003:TT,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "The {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "1--21",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_1",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_1/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Cotogno:2003:HPC,
  author =       "Paolo Cotogno",
  title =        "Hypercomputation and the Physical {Church--Turing}
                 Thesis",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-PHILOS-SCI,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "181--223",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2003",
  CODEN =        "BJPIA5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/54.2.181",
  ISSN =         "0007-0882 (print), 1464-3537 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0882",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 7 14:03:47 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/2.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjps.bib",
  URL =          "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/2/181.full.pdf+html;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/3541964",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the Philosophy of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00070882.html",
}

@InCollection{Edmonds:2003:CAI,
  author =       "Bruce Edmonds",
  title =        "The Constructibility of Artificial Intelligence (as
                 Defined by the {Turing Test})",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "145--150",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_7",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_7/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Erion:2003:CTA,
  author =       "Gerald J. Erion",
  title =        "The {Cartesian} Test for Automatism",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "241--251",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_13",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_13/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Gladwin:2003:AMT,
  author =       "Lee A. Gladwin",
  title =        "{Alan M. Turing}'s {``Critique of Running Short Cribs
                 on the U. S. Navy Bombe''}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "50--54",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2003",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 23 08:42:35 2003",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Declassified documents from the ``Crane Collection''
                 at the National Archives (USA) reveal much of the
                 cryptanalytical collaboration that defeated the German
                 Naval Enigma machine. As researchers continue to work
                 through these papers, new light is shed on that
                 relationship. In May, 2002 a manuscript, typed and
                 handwritten, by Alan M. Turing was found by the author
                 in the ``Crane Collection''. Written at the time of his
                 United States visit during the winter of 1942--1943, it
                 reflects Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS)
                 interests and skepticism regarding the US Naval
                 Intelligence (OP-20-G) effort to independently design
                 and construct its own rapid analytical machines
                 (RAMs)",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  keywords =     "``Known Word'' method; Agnes Meyer Driscoll; Alan M.
                 Turing; Andrew Hodges; Banburismus; bombe; C. H. 0'D
                 Alexander; Click process; codebreaking; Commander H. T.
                 Engstrom; Crane Collection; Crib Group; Enigma; German
                 Naval Enigma; Government Code and Cypher School
                 (GC&CS); Hut 8; I. J. Good; Index of Coincidence; John
                 H. Howard; Lt. (jg) A. H. Clifford; Lt. Commander
                 Robert B. Ely; Machine Branch (OP-20-GM); Rapid
                 Analytical Machines (RAMs); Richard Pendered; Shaun
                 Wylie; Stecker-Knockout; Turing bombe; US Naval
                 Intelligence (OP-20-G)",
  romanvolume =  "XXVII",
}

@InCollection{Harnad:2003:MMT,
  author =       "S. Harnad",
  title =        "Minds, Machines and {Turing}",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "253--273",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_14",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_14/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Hauser:2003:LWM,
  author =       "Larry Hauser",
  title =        "Look Who's Moving the Goal Posts Now",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "185--195",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_10",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_10/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:2003:MUA,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Military use of {Alan Turing}",
  crossref =     "Booss:2003:MW",
  pages =        "312--325",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8093-0_16",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (01A60 01A80)",
  MRnumber =     "2033635 (2004m:01032)",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 17:02:51 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-0348-8093-0_16",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hodges:2003:SEV,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Storia di un enigma. Vita di {Alan Turing}
                 (1912--1954). ({Italian}) [Story of an {Enigma}. Life
                 of {Alan Turing} (1912--1954)]",
  publisher =    "Bollati Boringhieri",
  address =      "Torino, Italy",
  pages =        "762",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "88-339-1501-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-339-1501-2",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 12:16:03 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Italian",
}

@Misc{Kovac:2003:TLC,
  author =       "Carol Kovac",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture 2003}: Computing in the Age of the
                 Genome",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2003",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:17:54 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/Turing2003/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Web site includes pointer to video recording of the
                 lecture, and also to the lecture slides.",
}

@InCollection{Moor:2003:SFT,
  author =       "James H. Moor",
  title =        "The Status and Future of the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "197--213",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_11",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_11/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Nanjundiah:2003:ATB,
  author =       "Vidyanand Nanjundiah",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and ``{{\booktitle{The Chemical Basis of
                 Morphogenesis}}}''",
  crossref =     "Sekimura:2003:MPF",
  pages =        "33--44",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-65958-7_3",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:48:48 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-4-431-65958-7_3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Newton:2003:ATS,
  author =       "David E. Newton",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: a study in light and shadow",
  publisher =    "Xlibris",
  address =      "Philadelphia, PA, USA",
  pages =        "122",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "1-4010-9080-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4010-9080-7",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 12:09:28 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{OConnell:2003:DAT,
  author =       "Henry O'Connell and Michael Fitzgerald",
  title =        "Did {Alan Turing} have {Asperger}'s syndrome?",
  journal =      j-IR-J-PSYCHOL-MED,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "28--31",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0790966700007503",
  ISSN =         "0790-9667 (print), 2051-6967 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0790-9667",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 14:59:55 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Ir. J. Psychol. Med.",
  fjournal =     "Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=IPM",
}

@Article{Orlitsky:2003:AGT,
  author =       "Alon Orlitsky and Narayana P. Santhanam and Junan
                 Zhang",
  title =        "Always Good {Turing}: Asymptotically Optimal
                 Probability Estimation",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "302",
  number =       "5644",
  pages =        "427--431",
  day =          "17",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2003",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1088284",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/302/5644/427.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Book{Papadimitriou:2003:TNA,
  author =       "Christos H. Papadimitriou",
  title =        "{Turing}: a novel about computation",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "284",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "0-262-16218-0 (hc.)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-16218-0 (hc.)",
  LCCN =         "PS3616.A58 T87 2003",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:01:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Fiction; Computer simulation;
                 Fiction; Computer scientists; Fiction; Mathematicians;
                 Fiction",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Book{PazSoldan:2003:DTS,
  author =       "Edmundo {Paz Sold{\'a}n}",
  title =        "El delirio de {Turing}. [({Spanish})] {The delirium of
                 Turing}",
  publisher =    "Santillana de Ediciones",
  address =      "La Paz, Bolivia",
  pages =        "313",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "99905-2-283-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-99905-2-283-9",
  LCCN =         "MLCM 2007/41947 (P)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:35:09 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Alfaguara",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Spanish",
}

@Article{Piccinini:2003:ATM,
  author =       "Gualtiero Piccinini",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the Mathematical Objection",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "23--48",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2003",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021348629167",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:37:26 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1021348629167",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@InCollection{Piccinini:2003:TRI,
  author =       "Gualtiero Piccinini",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Rules for the {Imitation Game}",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "111--120",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_5",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_5/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Rakus-Andersson:2003:BBE,
  author =       "Elisabeth Rakus-Andersson",
  title =        "The Brains behind the {Enigma} Code Breaking before
                 the {Second World War}",
  crossref =     "Booss:2003:MW",
  pages =        "83--102",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8093-0_3",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 17:02:15 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-0348-8093-0_3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Rapaport:2003:HPT,
  author =       "William J. Rapaport",
  title =        "How to Pass a {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "161--184",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_9",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_9/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Ronald:2003:IES,
  author =       "Edmund M. A. Ronald and Moshe Sipper",
  title =        "Intelligence is not Enough: On the Socialization of
                 Talking Machines",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "151--160",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_8",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_8/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Saygin:2003:TTY,
  author =       "Ayse Pinar Saygin and Ilyas Cicekli and Varol Akman",
  title =        "{Turing Test}: 50 Years Later",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "23--78",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_2",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_2/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Sterrett:2003:TTT,
  author =       "Susan G. Sterrett",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Two Tests for Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "79--97",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_3",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_3/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Book{Tofts:2003:PCI,
  editor =       "Darren Tofts and Annemarie Jonson and Alessio
                 Cavallaro",
  title =        "Prefiguring cyberculture: an intellectual history",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xiv + 322",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "0-262-20145-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-20145-2",
  LCCN =         "T173.8 .P688 2002b",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:17:02 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Technological innovations; History; Information
                 technology; Social aspects; Technology and
                 civilization",
  tableofcontents = "Synthetic meditations: cogito in the matrix / Erik
                 Davis -- Instruments of life: Frankenstein and
                 cyberculture / Catherine Waldby -- Imaginable
                 computers: affects and intelligence in Alan Turing /
                 Elizabeth Wilson -- Marrying the premodern to the
                 postmodern: computers and organisms after WWII / Evelyn
                 Fox Keller -- Cassandra among the cyborgs, or, the
                 silicon termination notice / Samuel J. Umland, Karl
                 Wessel -- Cyberquake: Haraway's manifesto / Zo?
                 Sofoulis -- Reality tables: virtual furniture / Gregory
                 L. Ulmer -- Porous memory and the cognitive life of
                 things / John Sutton -- Becoming immedia: the
                 involution of digital convergence / Donald F. Theall --
                 Too real / McKenzie Wark -- Space for rent in the last
                 suburb / Scott McQuire.",
}

@InCollection{Traiger:2003:MRI,
  author =       "Saul Traiger",
  title =        "Making the Right Identification in the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "99--110",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_4",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_4/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Yao:2003:CPC,
  author =       "Andrew Chi-Chih Yao",
  title =        "Classical physics and the {Church--Turing Thesis}",
  journal =      j-J-ACM,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "100--105",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2003",
  CODEN =        "JACOAH",
  ISSN =         "0004-5411 (print), 1557-735X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0004-5411",
  bibdate =      "Wed Mar 26 13:35:00 MST 2003",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jacm.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J401",
}

@InCollection{Zdenek:2003:PLT,
  author =       "Sean Zdenek",
  title =        "Passing {Loebner}'s {Turing Test}: a Case of
                 Conflicting Discourse Functions",
  crossref =     "Moor:2003:TTE",
  pages =        "121--144",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_6",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2_6/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2004:BRT,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Turing}} (a novel about
                 computation): Edited by Christos H. Papadimitriou. The
                 MIT Press. Cambridge, MA. (2003) 284 pages. \$24.95}",
  journal =      j-COMPUT-MATH-APPL,
  volume =       "47",
  number =       "8--9",
  pages =        "1486--1486",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # may,
  year =         "2004",
  CODEN =        "CMAPDK",
  ISSN =         "0898-1221 (print), 1873-7668 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0898-1221",
  bibdate =      "Wed Mar 1 21:49:37 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computmathappl2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0898122104901514",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computers and Mathematics with Applications",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08981221",
}

@InProceedings{Beeson:2004:MM,
  author =       "Michael J. Beeson",
  title =        "The Mechanization of Mathematics",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "77--134",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Blum:2004:CRW,
  author =       "Lenore Blum",
  title =        "Computing over the reals: where {Turing} meets
                 {Newton}",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "1024--1034",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2004",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "68Q05",
  MRnumber =     "2089092",
  MRreviewer =   "Klaus Meer",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 15 07:17:02 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2000.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InProceedings{Cerqui:2004:TIS,
  author =       "Daniela Cerqui",
  title =        "From {Turing} to the {Information Society}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "59--74",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_4",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Copeland:2004:CAI,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "The Computer, Artificial Intelligence, and the {Turing
                 Test}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "317--351",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_13",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Davis:2004:MH,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "The Myth of Hypercomputation",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "195--211",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{DeBrosse:2004:SBU,
  author =       "Jim DeBrosse and Colin B. Burke",
  title =        "The secret in {Building 26}: the untold story of
                 {America}'s ultra war against the {U}-boat {Enigma}
                 codes",
  publisher =    pub-RANDOM-HOUSE,
  address =      pub-RANDOM-HOUSE:adr,
  pages =        "xxix + 272",
  year =         "2004",
  ISBN =         "0-375-50807-4, 1-58836-353-8, 0-375-75995-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-375-50807-3, 978-1-58836-353-4,
                 978-0-375-75995-6",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 D43 2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 13 17:17:54 MST 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random045/2003058494.html;
                 http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9781588363534",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "From the publisher: ``Much has been written about the
                 success of the British ``Ultra'' program in cracking
                 the Germans' Enigma code early in World War II, but few
                 know what really happened in 1942, when the Germans
                 added a fourth rotor to the machine that created the
                 already challenging naval code and plunged Allied
                 intelligence into darkness.

                 Enter one Joe Desch, an unassuming but brilliant
                 engineer at the National Cash Register Company in
                 Dayton, Ohio, who was given the task of creating a
                 machine to break the new Enigma settings. It was an
                 enterprise that rivaled the Manhattan Project for
                 secrecy and complexity---and nearly drove Desch to a
                 breakdown. Under enormous pressure, he succeeded in
                 creating a 5,000-pound electromechanical monster known
                 as the Desch Bombe, which helped turn the tide in the
                 Battle of the Atlantic---but not before a disgruntled
                 co-worker attempted to leak information about the
                 machine to the Nazis.

                 After toiling anonymously---it even took his daughter
                 years to learn of his accomplishments---Desch was
                 awarded the National Medal of Merit, the country's
                 highest civilian honor. In The Secret in Building 26,
                 the entire thrilling story of the final triumph over
                 Enigma is finally told. ''",
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; Cryptography; Enigma cipher
                 system; United States; History; 20th century; Desch,
                 Joseph",
}

@InProceedings{Dennett:2004:CMT,
  author =       "Daniel C. Dennett",
  title =        "Can Machines Think?",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "295--316",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Eberbach:2004:TIM,
  author =       "Eugene Eberbach and Dina Goldin and Peter Wegner",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Ideas and Models of Computation",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "159--194",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_7",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Gladwin:2004:AMT,
  author =       "Lee A. Gladwin",
  title =        "{Alan M. Turing}'s Contributions to Co-operation
                 Between the {UK} and the {US}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "463--473",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_19",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Hodges:2004:ATI,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: an Introductory Biography",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "3--8",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Hodges:2004:WWA,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "What Would {Alan Turing} Have Done After 1954?",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "43--58",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_3",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Irvine:2004:MNC,
  author =       "Andrew Irvine",
  title =        "{MI5} neither confirms nor denies allegations
                 concerning {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-MATH-INTEL,
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "57--57",
  month =        "Spring",
  year =         "2004",
  CODEN =        "MAINDC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02985655",
  ISSN =         "0343-6993 (print), 1866-7414 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0343-6993",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:15:46 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02985655",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Mathematical Intelligencer",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/283",
}

@Article{Jones:2004:FBB,
  author =       "Allan Jones",
  title =        "Five 1951 {BBC} Broadcasts on Automatic Calculating
                 Machines",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "3--15",
  month =        apr # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "2004",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2004.1299654",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 11 18:28:43 MST 2004",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hartree-douglas-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://csdl.computer.org/comp/mags/an/2004/02/a2003abs.htm;
                 http://csdl.computer.org/dl/mags/an/2004/02/a2003.htm;
                 http://csdl.computer.org/dl/mags/an/2004/02/a2003.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "IEEE Ann. Hist. Comput.",
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Douglas Hartree; Frederic (``Freddie'')
                 Williams; Maurice Wilkes; Max Newman",
}

@InProceedings{Kurzweil:2004:LAR,
  author =       "Ray Kurzweil",
  title =        "The Law of Accelerating Returns",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "381--416",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Lemire:2004:ATH,
  author =       "Laurent Lemire",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: l'homme qui a croqu{\'e} la pomme.
                 ({French}) [{Alan Turing}: The man who broke the
                 apple]",
  publisher =    "Hachette",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "191",
  year =         "2004",
  ISBN =         "2-01-235618-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-01-235618-4",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:36:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Love:2004:BRL,
  author =       "Peter Love",
  title =        "Book Reviews: The Legacy of {Alan Turing}:
                 {{\booktitle{Alan Turing: Life and Legacy of a Great
                 Thinker}}, edited by Christof Teuscher}",
  journal =      j-COMPUT-SCI-ENG,
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "97--99",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # aug,
  year =         "2004",
  CODEN =        "CSENFA",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MCSE.2004.4",
  ISSN =         "1521-9615 (print), 1558-366X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1521-9615",
  bibdate =      "Sat May 14 13:11:43 MDT 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computscieng.bib",
  URL =          "http://csdl.computer.org/comp/mags/cs/2004/04/c4097.pdf;
                 http://csdl.computer.org/dl/mags/cs/2004/04/c4097.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computing in Science and Engineering",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5992",
}

@InProceedings{Patera:2004:AAH,
  author =       "Valeria Patera",
  title =        "{Alan}'s Apple: Hacking the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "9--41",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_2",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Piper:2004:TLC,
  author =       "Fred Piper",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture 2004}: Cyberworld Security --- the
                 Good, the Bad and the Ugly",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:13:05 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/Turing2004/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Web site includes pointer to video recording of the
                 lecture.",
}

@InProceedings{Proudfoot:2004:RRF,
  author =       "Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "Robots and Rule-Following",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "359--379",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Rakus-Andersson:2004:PBB,
  author =       "Elisabeth Rakus-Andersson",
  title =        "The {Polish} Brains Behind the Breaking of the
                 {Enigma} Code Before and During the {Second World
                 War}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "419--439",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Restrepo:2004:ISR,
  author =       "Hector Fabio Restrepo and Gianluca Tempesti and Daniel
                 Mange",
  title =        "Implementation of a Self-replicating {Universal Turing
                 Machine}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "241--269",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Sale:2004:ATB,
  author =       "Tony Sale",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} at {Bletchley Park} in {World War II}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "441--462",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_18",
  MRclass =      "94A60 (01A70 68-03 94-03)",
  MRnumber =     "2172464",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Schmidhuber:2004:TWW,
  author =       "J{\"u}rgen Schmidhuber",
  title =        "{Turing}'s war work counts for more than computers",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "429",
  number =       "6991",
  pages =        "501--501",
  day =          "3",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2004",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/429501c",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v429/n6991/full/429501c.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@InProceedings{Schnelle:2004:NES,
  author =       "Helmut Schnelle",
  title =        "A Note on Enjoying Strawberries with Cream, Making
                 Mistakes, and Other Idiotic Features",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "353--358",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Shieber:2004:TTV,
  editor =       "Stuart M. Shieber",
  title =        "The {Turing} test: verbal behavior as the hallmark of
                 intelligence",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xi + 346",
  year =         "2004",
  ISBN =         "0-262-69293-7 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-69293-9 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "Q341 .T874 2004",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 20 17:12:24 MST 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.mit.edu:9909/mit01;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "A Bradford book.",
  subject =      "Turing test",
  tableofcontents = "I. Precursors\\
                 The Bete machine\\
                 1. Discourse on the method, chapter V / Rene
                 Descartes\\
                 If animals could talk\\
                 2. Letter to the Marquess of Newcastle / Rene
                 Descartes\\
                 The Homme machine\\
                 3. Selections from Machine man / Julien Offray de La
                 Mettrie\\
                 II. Turing's test\\
                 Computer technology\\
                 4. Computing machinery and intelligence / Alan M.
                 Turing\\
                 The ephemera\\
                 5. Intelligent machinery, a heretical theory / Alan M.
                 Turing\\
                 6. Can digital computers think? / Alan M. Turing\\
                 7. Can automatic calculating machines be said to think?
                 / M. H. A. Newman, Alan M. Turing, Geoffrey Jefferson
                 and R. B. Braithwaite\\
                 III. Philosophical reaction and the Mind responsa\\
                 Immediate responses\\
                 Can machines have neuroses?\\
                 8. Do machines think about machines thinking / Leonard
                 Pinsky\\
                 The wedge and the spark\\
                 9. The imitation game / Keith Gunderson\\
                 Early harbingers of later issues\\
                 10. Beating the imitation game / Richard Purtill\\
                 11. In defence of Turing / Geoffrey Sampson\\
                 12. On the point of the imitation game / P. H.
                 Millar\\
                 Turing test chauvinism\\
                 13. Subcognition and the limits of the Turing test /
                 Robert M. French\\
                 The spark of intentionality\\
                 14. Minds, brains, and programs / John R. Searle\\
                 The spark of richness of information processing\\
                 15. Psychologism and behaviorism / Ned Block\\
                 The supporting view\\
                 16. Can machines think? / Daniel C. Dennett\\
                 The turing test's evidentiary value\\
                 17. An analysis of the Turing test / James H. Moor\\
                 18. Why machines can't think: a reply to James Moor /
                 Douglas F. Stalker\\
                 19. Explaining computer behavior / James H. Moor\\
                 Dumping the big question\\
                 20. Turing on the ``imitation game'' / Noam Chomsky",
}

@InProceedings{Stannett:2004:HM,
  author =       "Mike Stannett",
  title =        "Hypercomputational Models",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "135--157",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Swinton:2004:WDG,
  author =       "Jonathan Swinton",
  title =        "Watching the Daisies Grow: {Turing} and {Fibonacci}
                 Phyllotaxis",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "477--498",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Teuscher:2004:TC,
  author =       "Christof Teuscher",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Connectionism",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "499--529",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_21",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:48:48 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4_21",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Comments on Turing's \booktitle{Intelligent Machinery}
                 paper \cite{Turing:1948:IM}.",
}

@InProceedings{Timpson:2004:QCC,
  author =       "Christopher G. Timpson",
  title =        "Quantum Computers: the {Church--Turing Hypothesis}
                 Versus the {Turing Principle}",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "213--240",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Wells:2004:CST,
  author =       "Andrew J. Wells",
  title =        "Cognitive Science and the {Turing Machine}: an
                 Ecological Perspective",
  crossref =     "Teuscher:2004:ATL",
  pages =        "271--292",
  year =         "2004",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:46:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Ben-Amram:2005:CTT,
  author =       "Amir M. Ben-Amram",
  title =        "The {Church--Turing} thesis and its look-alikes",
  journal =      j-SIGACT,
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "113--114",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "SIGNDM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/1086649.1086651",
  ISSN =         "0163-5700 (print), 1943-5827 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0163-5700",
  bibdate =      "Wed Mar 21 18:30:27 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "DBLP;
                 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/sigact/sigact36.html#Ben-Amram05;
                 http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Misc/DBLP/2005.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigact.bib",
  abstract =     "A function is mechanically computable (that is:
                 computable by means of a machine) if and only if it is
                 Turing-computable.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGACT News",
  journal-URL =  "http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J697",
}

@Misc{Brooks:2005:TLC,
  author =       "Frederick P. {Brooks, Jr.}",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture 2005}: Collaboration and
                 Telecollaboration in Design",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:10:25 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/Turing2005/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Web site includes pointer to video recording of the
                 lecture.",
}

@Book{Cappuccio:2005:ATU,
  author =       "Massimiliano Cappuccio",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: l'uomo, la macchina, l'enigma: per una
                 genealogia dell'incomputabile. ({Italian}) [{Alan
                 Turing}: the man, the machine, the {Enigma}; towards a
                 genealogy of the incomputable]",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    "AlboVersorio",
  address =      "Milano, Italy",
  pages =        "342",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "88-89130-29-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-89130-29-2",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 C37 2005",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:48:13 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Pragmata",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Italian",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Misc{Copeland:2005:IGA,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "The Imitation Game: Artificial Intelligence and the
                 Human Mind",
  howpublished = "Inaugural Turing Memorial Lecture to be held on the
                 evening of 25 August 2005 at Bletchley Park, Milton
                 Keynes",
  day =          "25",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:07:35 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.beds.bcs.org.uk/events/2005-08-25-Turing.shtml",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{DeAngelis:2005:CPD,
  author =       "Gina DeAngelis and David J. Bianco",
  title =        "Computers: processing the data",
  publisher =    "Oliver Press",
  address =      "Minneapolis, MN, USA",
  pages =        "143",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "1-881508-87-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-881508-87-8",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 D43 2005",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 14 09:57:50 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Innovators",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science; History; Juvenile literature;
                 Computer scientists; Biography; Scientists",
  tableofcontents = "From clay tokens to calculating machines \\
                 Charles Babbage and the analytical engine \\
                 Alan Turing and the Turing Machine \\
                 John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert and the electronic
                 computer \\
                 Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce and the integrated circuit
                 \\
                 Ted Hoff and the microprocessor \\
                 Steve Wozniak and the personal computer \\
                 Tim Berners-Lee and the World Wide Web \\
                 The next big thing",
}

@Article{Dilao:2005:TIP,
  author =       "Rui Dil{\~a}o",
  title =        "{Turing} instabilities and patterns near a {Hopf}
                 bifurcation",
  journal =      j-APPL-MATH-COMP,
  volume =       "164",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "391--414",
  day =          "16",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "AMHCBQ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2004.06.036",
  ISSN =         "0096-3003 (print), 1873-5649 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3003",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 4 09:15:44 MDT 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/applmathcomput2005.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300304003261",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Applied Mathematics and Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
  remark =       "12th International Workshop on Dynamics and Control,
                 edited by F. E. Udwadia.",
}

@Article{Frith:2005:AT,
  author =       "Holden Frith",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "25",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2005",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:22:24 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/life/fashion/mensstyle/article1761995.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The author assesses Turing's impact on the technology
                 we use today.",
}

@Book{Hawking:2005:GCI,
  author =       "Stephen Hawking",
  title =        "{God} created the integers: the mathematical
                 breakthroughs that changed history",
  publisher =    "Running Press Book Publishers",
  address =      "Philadelphia, PA and London, UK",
  pages =        "xiii + 1160",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "0-7624-1922-9 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7624-1922-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 26 15:10:09 MDT 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  price =        "US\$29.95",
  URL =          "http://www.perseusbooksgroup.com/runningpress/book_detail.jsp?isbn=0762419229",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "From the publisher: ``Stephen Hawking explores the
                 `masterpieces' of mathematics, 25 landmarks spanning
                 2,500 years and representing the work of 15
                 mathematicians, including Augustin Cauchy, Bernard
                 Riemann, and Alan Turing.''",
  remark-2 =     "Chapters cover Euclid (ca. 325BCE--265BCE), Archimedes
                 (287BCE--212BC), Diophantus (Third Century AD),
                 Ren{\'e} Descartes (1596--1650), Isaac Newton
                 (1642--1727), Pierre Simon de LaPlace (1749--1827),
                 Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier (1768--1830), Carl
                 Friedrich Gauss (1777--1855), Augustin-Louis Cauchy
                 (1789--1857), George Boole (1815--1864), Georg
                 Friedrich Berhard Riemann (1826--1866), Karl
                 Weierstrass (1815--1897), Richard Julius Wilhelm
                 Dedekind (1831--1916), Georg Cantor (1845--1918), Henri
                 Lebesgue (1875--1941), Kurt G{\"o}del (1906--1978), and
                 Alan Mathison Turing (1912--1954).",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 [part 1]. Euclid (c.325 BC-265 BC): His life and work
                 \\
                 Selections form Euclid's Elements \\
                 Book 1: Basic geometry - definitions, postulates,
                 common notions and proposition 47 (leading up to the
                 Pythagorean Theorem) \\
                 Book 5: The Eudoxian theory of proportion - definitions
                 and propositions \\
                 Book 7: Elementary number theory - definitions and
                 propositions \\
                 Book 9: Proposition 20: The infinitude of prime numbers
                 \\
                 Book 10: Commensurable and incommensurable magnitudes
                 \\
                 [part 2]. Archimedes (287 BC-212 BC): His life and work
                 \\
                 Selections form The Works of Archimedes \\
                 On the sphere and cylinder, book 1\\
                 On the sphere and cylinder, book 2 \\
                 Measurement of a circle \\
                 The sand reckoner \\
                 The methods \\
                 [part 3]. Diophantus (third century AD): His life and
                 work \\
                 Selections from Diophantus of Alexandria, A Study in
                 the History of Greek Algebra \\
                 Book 2 problems 8--35 \\
                 Book 3 problems 5--21 \\
                 Book 5 problems 1--29 \\
                 .. [part 4]. Ren\'e Descartes (1596--1650): His life
                 and work \\
                 The geometry of Rene Descartes \\
                 [part 5]. Isaac Newton (1642--1727): His life and work
                 \\
                 Selections from Principia \\
                 Book 1: Of the motion of bodies \\
                 [part 6]. Pierre Simon de Laplace (1749--1827): His
                 life and work \\
                 A philosophical essay on probabilities \\
                 [part 7]. Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier (1768--1830):
                 His life and work \\
                 Selection from The Analytical Theory of Heat \\
                 Chapter 3: Propagation of heat in an infinite
                 rectangular solid (The Fourier series) \\
                 [part 8]. Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777--1855): His life
                 and work \\
                 Selections from Disquisitiones Arithmeticae (Arithmetic
                 Disquisitions) \\
                 Section 3 Residues of powers \\
                 Section 4 Congruences of the second degree \\
                 [part 9]. Augustin-Louis Cauchy (1789--1857): His life
                 and work \\
                 Selection from Oeuvres compl\`etes d'Augustin Cauchy
                 \\
                 Resume des lecons donnees a l'Ecole Royale
                 Polytechnique sur le calcul infinitesimal (1823),
                 series 2, vol. 4 \\
                 Lessons 3--4 on differential calculus \\
                 Lessons 21--24 on the integral \\
                 .. [part 10]. George Boole (1815--1864): His life and
                 work \\
                 An investigation of the laws of thought \\
                 [part 11]. George Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
                 (1826--1866): His life and work \\
                 On the representability of a function by means of a
                 trigonometric series (Ueber die darstellbarkeit einer
                 function durch einer trigonometrische reihe) \\
                 On the hypotheses which lie at the bases of geometry
                 (Ueber die hypothesen welche der geometrie zu grunde
                 liegen) \\
                 On the number of prime numbers less than a given
                 quantity (Ueber di anzahl of primzahlen unter eine
                 gegeben grosse) \\
                 [part 12]. Karl Weierstrass (1815--1897): His life and
                 work \\
                 A theory of functions (Lecture given in Berlin in 1886,
                 with the Inaugural Academic Speech, Berlin 1857) \\
                 7: Uniform continuity (Gleichm{\"a}ssige Stetigkeit)
                 \\
                 [part 13]. Richard Julius Wilhelm Dedekind (1831--1916)
                 : His life and work \\
                 Essays on the theory of numbers \\
                 [part 14]. Georg Cantor (1845--1918): His life and work
                 \\
                 Selections from Contributions to the founding of the
                 theory of transfinite numbers \\
                 Articles 1 and 2 \\
                 .. [part 15]. Henri Lebesgue (1875--1941): His life and
                 work \\
                 Selections from Integrale, Longueur, Aire (Integral,
                 Length, Area) \\
                 [part 16]. Kurt G{\"o}del (1906--1978): His life and
                 work \\
                 On formally undecidable propositions of principia
                 mathematics and related systems \\
                 [part 17]. Alan Mathison Turing (1912--1954): His life
                 and work \\
                 On computable numbers with an application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem, proceedings of the London
                 Mathematical Society",
}

@Article{Kruh:2005:RTCa,
  author =       "Louis Kruh",
  title =        "Reviews and Things Cryptologic: {Bamford, James. {\em
                 A Pretext For War: 9/11, Iraq, and the Abuse of
                 America's Intelligence Agencies}. Doubleday. 2004. 420
                 pp. \$26.95}; {Goldreich, Oded. Foundations of
                 Cryptography: Volume II: Basic Applications. Cambridge
                 University Press, 40 West 20th Street, New York NY
                 10011-4211 USA. 2004. 798 pp. \$75.00}; {McBain. Ed.
                 {\em Hark!}. Simon \& Schuster, 1230 Avenue of the
                 Americas, New York NY 10020 USA. 2004. 293 pp.
                 \$24.95}; {Spillman, Richard J. Classical and
                 Contemporary Cryptology. Pearson Prentice Hall, Pearson
                 Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River NJ 07458 USA. 2005.
                 285 pp. \$54.00}; {Teuscher, Christof (Ed.) Alan
                 Turing: Life and Legacy of a Great Thinker.
                 Springer-Verlag, 175 Fifth Ave., New York NY 10010 USA.
                 2004. 542 pp. \$69.95}; {Balliett, Blue and Brett
                 Helquist, Illustrator. {\em Chasing Vermeer}.
                 Scholastic Press, 557 Broadway, New York NY 10012 USA.
                 2004. 254 pp. \$16.96}; {Caldwell, Ian and Dustin
                 Thomason. {\em The Rule of Four}. The Dial Press\slash
                 Random House, Inc., 1745 Broadway NY 10019 USA. 2004.
                 372 pp. \$24.00/\$34 Canada}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "88--93",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/0161-110591893807",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 30 12:02:12 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "http://www.dean.usma.edu/math/pubs/cryptologia/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3926/is_200501/ai_n13244737;
                 http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3926/is_200501/ai_n13244743;
                 http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3926/is_200501/ai_n13244747;
                 http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3926/is_200501/ai_n13244749;
                 http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3926/is_200501/ai_n13244806;
                 http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~content=a748639586~db=all~order=page",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  remark =       "Ed McBain concocts a brilliant and intricate thriller
                 about a master criminal who haunts the city with
                 cryptic passages from Shakespeare, directing the
                 detectives of the 87th Precinct to a future crime ---
                 if only they can figure out what he means.",
  romanvolume =  "XXIX",
}

@Book{Leavitt:2005:MWK,
  author =       "David Leavitt",
  title =        "The man who knew too much: {Alan Turing} and the
                 invention of the computer",
  publisher =    pub-NORTON,
  address =      pub-NORTON:adr,
  pages =        "319",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "0-393-05236-2 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-393-05236-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 L43 2005",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:44:38 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Great discoveries",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0514/2005018034.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Atlas books.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography; Gay men; Legal status, laws, etc; Great
                 Britain; Artificial intelligence; History",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "The man in the white suit \\
                 Watching the daisies grow \\
                 The universal machine \\
                 God is slick \\
                 The tender peel \\
                 The electronic athlete \\
                 The imitation game \\
                 Pryce's buoy",
}

@Book{Lombardi:2005:LML,
  author =       "Gabriel Lombardi",
  title =        "{L}'aventure math{\'e}matique: libert{\'e} et rigueur
                 psychotiques, {Cantor}, {G{\"o}del}, {Turing}.
                 ({French}) [Mathematical adventure: freedom and
                 psychotic rigor: {Cantor}, {G{\"o}del}, {Turing}]",
  publisher =    "Champ lacanien",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "227",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "2-914332-10-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-914332-10-1",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:47:05 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "In progress",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Book{Numerico:2005:ATI,
  author =       "Teresa Numerico",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} e l'intelligenza delle macchine.
                 ({Italian}) [{Alan Turing} and machine intelligence]",
  publisher =    "FrancoAngeli",
  address =      "Milan, Italy",
  pages =        "208",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "88-464-6136-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-464-6136-0",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 17:29:43 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/casalini01/05052807.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Italian",
}

@Article{Piper:2005:TLC,
  author =       "Fred Piper",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture}: Cyberworld Security --- the Good,
                 the Bad and the Ugly",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "48",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "145--156",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxh076",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 28 17:48:36 MDT 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2000.bib;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_48/Issue_02/",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/48/2/145;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_48/Issue_02/bxh076.sgm.abs.html;
                 http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_48/Issue_02/pdf/bxh076.pdf",
  abstract =     "tex/bib/acm-turing-awards/piper-2005-csg.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Proudfoot:2005:NIT,
  author =       "Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "A New Interpretation of the {Turing Test}",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2005--2006",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article010113.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@Article{Richards:2005:TRM,
  author =       "Bernard Richards",
  title =        "{Turing}, {Richards} and Morphogenesis",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2005--2006",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article010109.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@Article{Santini:2005:WSI,
  author =       "Simone Santini",
  title =        "We Are Sorry to Inform You \ldots{}",
  journal =      j-COMPUTER,
  volume =       "38",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "128, 126--127",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "CPTRB4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2005.423",
  ISSN =         "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9162",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 4 17:16:19 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer2000.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2000.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computer",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/computer",
  remark =       "With a byline of `How much damage could be caused by a
                 peer reviewer having a bad day?', this article is an
                 amusing collection of spoofed referee reports that
                 might have been written to reject some of the most
                 famous papers in computer science: E. W. Dijkstra,
                 \booktitle{Goto Statement Considered Harmful}; E. F.
                 Codd, \booktitle{A Relational Model of Data for Large
                 Shared Data Banks}; A. Turing, \booktitle{On Computable
                 Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem}; C. E. Shannon, \booktitle{A
                 Mathematical Theory of Communication}; C. A. R. Hoare,
                 \booktitle{An Axiomatic Basis for Computer
                 Programming}; R. L. Rivest, A. Shamir, and L. Adelman,
                 \booktitle{A Method for Obtaining Digital Signatures
                 and Public-Key Cryptosystems}.",
}

@Article{Smith:2005:TMS,
  author =       "S. W. Smith",
  title =        "{Turing} is from {Mars}, {Shannon} is from {Venus}:
                 computer science and computer engineering",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SEC-PRIV,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "66--69",
  month =        mar # "/" # apr,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2005.54",
  ISSN =         "1540-7993 (print), 1558-4046 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1540-7993",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 26 18:29:12 MDT 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/8013/30742/01423965.pdf;
                 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?isnumber=30742&arnumber=1423965&count=15&index=11",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Security \& Privacy",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/security",
}

@Article{Sorenson:2005:HCA,
  author =       "Jonathan P. Sorenson",
  title =        "An honors course on {Alan M. Turing}",
  journal =      j-SIGCSE,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "103--106",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2005",
  CODEN =        "SIGSD3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/1113847.1113887",
  ISSN =         "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0097-8418",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 17 16:57:22 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "DBLP;
                 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/sigcse/sigcse37.html#Sorenson05;
                 http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse2000.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/mirrors/ftp.ira.uka.de/bibliography/Misc/DBLP/2005.bib",
  abstract =     "In this paper, I share my experiences teaching a
                 non-majors, upper-division honors course on Alan M.
                 Turing during the fall semester of 2003.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
                 Computer Science Education)",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J688",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2006:RTT,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Reviews: A Tour of {Turing}",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "294",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "98--100",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0206-98",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 17 10:28:40 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v294/n2/full/scientificamerican0206-98.html;
                 http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v294/n2/pdf/scientificamerican0206-98.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2006:TPM,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} Patterning in the Mouse Hairs",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "314",
  number =       "5804",
  pages =        "1349--1349",
  day =          "1",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.314.5804.1349h",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/314/5804/1349.8.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Booker:2006:ACT,
  author =       "Andrew R. Booker",
  title =        "{Artin}'s Conjecture, {Turing}'s Method, and the
                 {Riemann} Hypothesis",
  journal =      j-EXP-MATH,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "385--407",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2006.10128976",
  ISSN =         "1058-6458 (print), 1944-950X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6458",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 5 15:43:50 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.em;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/expmath.bib;
                 http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/uexm20/15/4",
  URL =          "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.em/1175789775",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Experimental Mathematics",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/uexm20",
  onlinedate =   "30 Jan 2011",
  xxpages =      "385--408",
}

@Article{Booker:2006:TRH,
  author =       "Andrew R. Booker",
  title =        "{Turing} and the {Riemann Hypothesis}",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1208--1211",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 30 15:42:45 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/200610/fea-booker.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Article{Casselman:2006:BTM,
  author =       "Bill Casselman",
  title =        "Blueprint for a {Turing Machine}: About the
                 Cover\ldots{}and a Bit More",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1186--1189",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 30 15:42:45 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/200610/comm-aboutcov.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Article{Casselman:2006:MTE,
  author =       "Bill Casselman",
  title =        "Mathematical theory of the {Enigma} machine",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "433--433",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 24 17:01:58 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "The front cover of this issue displays eight pages of
                 Alan Turing's description of the Enigma machine. The
                 issue is a special tribute to Kurt G{\"o}del for the
                 centenary of his birth.",
  URL =          "http://www.mathaware.org/;
                 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/;
                 http://www.turingarchive.org/browse.php/C/30",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InCollection{Cooper:2006:CE,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "Computability and Emergence",
  crossref =     "Gabbay:2006:MPA",
  pages =        "193--231",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-31072-X_4",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:04:00 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/0-387-31072-X_4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InProceedings{Cooper:2006:HCN,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "How Can Nature Help Us Compute?",
  crossref =     "Wiedermann:2006:STP",
  pages =        "1--13",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11611257_1",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:26:57 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11611257_1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Cooper:2006:MWK,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{The Man Who Knew Too Much: Alan Turing
                 and the Invention of the Computer}}} --- a Book
                 Review",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1213--1217",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 30 15:42:45 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/200610/rev-cooper.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2006:MHC,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  editor =       "Edward N. Zalta",
  booktitle =    "The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy",
  title =        "The Modern History of Computing",
  publisher =    "Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University",
  address =      "Stanford, CA, USA",
  day =          "9",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2006",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 25 06:30:55 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib",
  URL =          "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computing-history/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "analog computers; BINAC; Bletchley Park; Charles
                 Babbage; Colossus; ENIAC: EDVAC: EDSAC; High speed
                 memory; IAS; IBM 701; James H. Wilkinson; John
                 Atanasoff; Manchester Baby; Manchester Machine; Maurice
                 Wilkes; mercury delay lines; MOSAIC; SEAC; SWAC;
                 Turing's Automatic Computing Engine (ACE); UNIVAC;
                 universal Turing machine; Whirlwind I",
}

@InProceedings{Davis:2006:CTT,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "The {Church--Turing} Thesis: Consensus and
                 Opposition",
  crossref =     "Beckmann:2006:LAC",
  pages =        "125--132",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_13",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:07:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11780342_13",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Davis:2006:WLT,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "What Is \ldots{} {Turing} Reducibility?",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1218--1219",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "03D28 (03D10)",
  MRnumber =     "2263991",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 30 15:42:45 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/200610/whatis-davis.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InProceedings{Delvenne:2006:TUD,
  author =       "Jean-Charles Delvenne",
  title =        "{Turing} Universality in Dynamical Systems",
  crossref =     "Beckmann:2006:LAC",
  pages =        "147--152",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_16",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:07:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11780342_16",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Durand-Lose:2006:RCR,
  author =       "J{\'e}r{\^o}me Durand-Lose",
  title =        "Reversible Conservative Rational Abstract Geometrical
                 Computation Is {Turing}-Universal",
  crossref =     "Beckmann:2006:LAC",
  pages =        "163--172",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_18",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:07:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11780342_18",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Feferman:2006:TT,
  author =       "Solomon Feferman",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Thesis",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1200--1206",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 30 15:42:45 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/200610/fea-feferman.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Article{Fienberg:2006:WDB,
  author =       "Stephen E. Fienberg",
  title =        "When did {Bayesian} inference become {``Bayesian''}?",
  journal =      j-BAYESIAN-ANAL,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--40",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1214/06-BA101",
  ISSN =         "1931-6690 (print), 1931-6690 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1931-6690",
  MRnumber =     "2227361",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 17 12:38:47 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/tukey-john-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bayesiananal.bib",
  URL =          "http://ba.stat.cmu.edu/journal/2006/vol01/issue01/fienberg.pdf;
                 http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ba/1340371071",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bayesian Analysis",
  journal-URL =  "http://ba.stat.cmu.edu/;
                 http://projecteuclid.org/all/euclid.ba/",
  onlinedate =   "July 29 2005",
  remark =       "This is an interesting history of the rise of Bayesian
                 analysis, and roles played by John Tukey and Alan
                 Turing in its popularization.",
}

@InProceedings{Franzen:2006:WDI,
  author =       "Torkel Franz{\'e}n",
  title =        "What Does the Incompleteness Theorem Add to the
                 Unsolvability of the Halting Problem?",
  crossref =     "Beckmann:2006:LAC",
  pages =        "198--198",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_21",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:07:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11780342_21",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Galton:2006:CTT,
  author =       "Antony Galton",
  title =        "The {Church--Turing} thesis: {Still} valid after all
                 these years?",
  journal =      j-APPL-MATH-COMP,
  volume =       "178",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "93--102",
  day =          "1",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMHCBQ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2005.09.086",
  ISSN =         "0096-3003 (print), 1873-5649 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3003",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 12 09:02:56 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/applmathcomput2005.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300305008374",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Applied Mathematics and Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
}

@Article{Hodges:2006:BRB,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Book Reviews: {B. Jack Copeland (ed.), \booktitle{The
                 Essential Turing: The Ideas that Gave Birth to the
                 Computer Age}. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2004. Pp. viii
                 + 613. ISBN 0-19-825079-7. \pounds 50.00 (hardback).
                 ISBN 0-19-825080-0. \pounds 14.99 (paperback)}",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "470--471",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "BJHSAT",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087406448688",
  ISSN =         "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0874",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4028508",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the History of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}

@Article{Hodges:2006:ETB,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{The Essential Turing}}} --- a Book
                 Review",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1190--1199",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 30 15:42:45 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/200610/rev-hodges.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Book{James:2006:ASH,
  author =       "I. M. (Ioan Mackenzie) James",
  title =        "{Asperger}'s syndrome and high achievement: some very
                 remarkable people",
  publisher =    "Jessica Kingsley",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "224",
  year =         "2006",
  ISBN =         "1-84310-388-5 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-84310-388-2 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "RC553.A88 J35 2006",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 12:07:55 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475--1564); Philip of Spain
                 (1527--1598); Isaac Newton (1642--1726); Jonathan Swift
                 (1667--1745); John Howard (1726?--1790); Henry
                 Cavendish (1731--1810); Thomas Jefferson (1743--1826);
                 Vincent van Gogh (1853--1890); Erik Satie (1866--1925);
                 Bertrand Russell (1872 --1970); Albert Einstein
                 (1879--1955); Bela Bartok (1881--1945); Ramanujan
                 (1887--1920); Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889--1951); Alfred
                 Kinsey (1894--1956); Simone Weil (1909--1943); Alan
                 Turing (1912--1954); Patricia Highsmith (1921--1995);
                 Andy Warhol (1928--1987); Glenn Gould (1932--1982).",
  subject =      "Asperger's syndrome; Genius and mental illness;
                 Creative ability; Psychological aspects; Asperger's
                 syndrome; Patients; Biography; Autism; Patients;
                 Biography",
}

@Article{Kidwell:2006:ATA,
  author =       "Peggy Aldrich Kidwell",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine:
                 The Master Codebreaker's Struggle to Build the Modern
                 Computer}}} (review)",
  journal =      j-TECH-CULTURE,
  volume =       "47",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "460--462",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "TECUA3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2006.0133",
  ISSN =         "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0040-165X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 30 08:24:59 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture2000.bib",
  URL =          "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/200857",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Tech. Culture",
  fjournal =     "Technology and Culture",
  journal-URL =  "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}

@Book{Levin:2006:MDT,
  author =       "Janna Levin",
  title =        "A madman dreams of {Turing} machines",
  publisher =    pub-KNOPF,
  address =      pub-KNOPF:adr,
  pages =        "230",
  year =         "2006",
  ISBN =         "1-4000-4030-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4000-4030-8",
  LCCN =         "PS3612.E9238 M33 2006",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:20:05 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0643/2005037124-s.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0661/2005037124-b.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0661/2005037124-d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "G{\"o}del, Kurt; fiction; Turing, Alan Mathison;
                 logicians; mathematicians; genius; philosophy",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954 (Turing); 1906--1978 (G{\"o}del)",
}

@Article{Maini:2006:TMC,
  author =       "Philip K. Maini and Ruth E. Baker and Cheng-Ming
                 Chuong",
  title =        "The {Turing} Model Comes of Molecular Age",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "314",
  number =       "5804",
  pages =        "1397--1398",
  day =          "1",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1136396",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/314/5804/1397.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Misc{Mairs:2006:TLL,
  author =       "Chris Mairs",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture 2006}: Lifestyle access for the
                 disabled --- adding positive drift to the random walk
                 with technology",
  howpublished = "World-Wide Web site.",
  day =          "26",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2006",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:16:40 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bcs.org/BCS/Awards/Events/TuringLecture/Turing2006/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Web site includes pointer to video recording of the
                 lecture.",
}

@InProceedings{Nemeti:2006:CGR,
  author =       "Istv{\'a}n N{\'e}meti and Hajnal Andr{\'e}ka",
  title =        "Can General Relativistic Computers Break the {Turing}
                 Barrier?",
  crossref =     "Beckmann:2006:LAC",
  pages =        "398--412",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_42",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:07:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11780342_42",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{PazSoldan:2006:TD,
  author =       "Edmundo {Paz Sold{\'a}n} and Lisa Carter",
  title =        "{Turing}'s delirium",
  publisher =    pub-HOUGHTON-MIFFLIN,
  address =      pub-HOUGHTON-MIFFLIN:adr,
  pages =        "291",
  year =         "2006",
  ISBN =         "0-618-54139-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-618-54139-3",
  LCCN =         "PQ7820.P39 D4513 2006",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:36:45 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0623/2005024726-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0668/2005024726-s.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0736/2005024726-b.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Welch:2006:NDH,
  author =       "P. D. Welch",
  title =        "Non-deterministic Halting Times for {Hamkins-Kidder
                 Turing Machines}",
  crossref =     "Beckmann:2006:LAC",
  pages =        "571--574",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_58",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:07:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11780342_58",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Becher:2007:TUA,
  author =       "Ver{\'o}nica Becher and Santiago Figueira and Rafael
                 Picchi",
  title =        "{Turing}'s unpublished algorithm for normal numbers",
  journal =      j-THEOR-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "377",
  number =       "1--3",
  pages =        "126--138",
  day =          "31",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2007",
  CODEN =        "TCSCDI",
  ISSN =         "0304-3975 (print), 1879-2294 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0304-3975",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 29 08:55:46 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03043975",
  abstract =     "In an unpublished manuscript, Alan Turing gave a
                 computable construction to show that absolutely normal
                 real numbers between 0 and 1 have Lebesgue measure 1;
                 furthermore, he gave an algorithm for computing
                 instances in this set. We complete his manuscript by
                 giving full proofs and correcting minor errors. While
                 doing this, we recreate Turing's ideas as accurately as
                 possible. One of his original lemmas remained unproved,
                 but we have replaced it with a weaker lemma that still
                 allows us to maintain Turing's proof idea and obtain
                 his result.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Theoretical Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03043975",
  keywords =     "algorithm for normal numbers; computable absolutely
                 normal numbers; turing s unpublished manuscript",
}

@Book{Corrigan:2007:AT,
  author =       "Jim Corrigan",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  publisher =    "Morgan Reynolds Pub.",
  address =      "Greensboro, NC, USA",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2007",
  ISBN =         "1-59935-064-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-59935-064-6",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 C67 2007",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:34:47 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Profiles in mathematics",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0713/2007011704.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Early discoveries \\
                 Universal Turing machine \\
                 Unraveling the enigma \\
                 Beyond Bletchley Park \\
                 Building a brain \\
                 Mathematical biology \\
                 Poison apple \\
                 Alan Turing's legacy \\
                 Timeline \\
                 Source notes \\
                 Glossary",
}

@Article{Hejhal:2007:TBB,
  author =       "Dennis A. Hejhal",
  title =        "{Turing}: a bit off the beaten path",
  journal =      j-MATH-INTEL,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "27--35",
  month =        "Winter",
  year =         "2007",
  CODEN =        "MAINDC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984757",
  ISSN =         "0343-6993 (print), 1866-7414 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0343-6993",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:43:22 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02984757",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Mathematical Intelligencer",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/283",
}

@Article{Jorge:2007:TWB,
  author =       "Martinez-Gil Jorge",
  title =        "Thinking on the {Web}: {Berners-Lee}, {G{\"o}del} and
                 {Turing}",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "371--372",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2007",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxl084",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 28 14:33:33 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/vol50/issue3/index.dtl;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/50/3/371-a;
                 http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/50/3/371-a",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Book{Leavitt:2007:ATH,
  author =       "David Leavitt",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: l'homme qui inventa l'informatique.
                 ({French}) [{Alan Turing}: the man who invented
                 computer science]",
  publisher =    pub-DUNOD,
  address =      pub-DUNOD:adr,
  pages =        "276",
  year =         "2007",
  ISBN =         "2-10-050357-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-10-050357-5",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:27:28 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "French translation of \cite{Leavitt:2005:MWK} by
                 Julien Famonet.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Mairs:2007:IED,
  author =       "Chris Mairs",
  title =        "Inclusion and Exclusion in the Digital World: {Turing
                 Lecture 2006}",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "274--280",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2007",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxm001",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 28 14:33:33 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/vol50/issue3/index.dtl;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2000.bib",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/50/3/274;
                 http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/50/3/274;
                 http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/50/3/274",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Book{Patera:2007:MAH,
  author =       "Valeria Patera",
  title =        "La mela di {Alan}: hacking the {Turing} test:
                 cybertragicommedia",
  publisher =    "Di Renzo",
  address =      "Roma, Italy",
  pages =        "118",
  year =         "2007",
  ISBN =         "88-8323-170-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-8323-170-4",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:35:28 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Teatro",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Play on Alan Mathison Turing (1912--1954),
                 mathematician.",
}

@Book{Ruelle:2007:MB,
  author =       "David Ruelle",
  title =        "The Mathematician's Brain: a Personal Tour Through
                 the Essentials of Mathematics and Some of the Great
                 Minds Behind Them",
  publisher =    pub-PRINCETON,
  address =      pub-PRINCETON:adr,
  pages =        "ix + 160",
  year =         "2007",
  ISBN =         "0-691-12982-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-691-12982-2",
  LCCN =         "QA8.4 .R84 2007",
  bibdate =      "Thu Nov 15 16:07:15 MST 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 prodorbis.library.yale.edu:7090/voyager;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0726/2006049700-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0731/2006049700-t.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0734/2006049700-b.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  libnote =      "Not yet in my library.",
  subject =      "Mathematics; Philosophy; Mathematicians; Psychology",
  tableofcontents = "Scientific Thinking \\
                 What Is Mathematics? \\
                 The Erlangen Program \\
                 Mathematics and Ideologies \\
                 The Unity of Mathematics \\
                 A Glimpse into Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic \\
                 A Trip to Nancy with Alexander Grothendieck \\
                 Structures \\
                 The Computer and the Brain \\
                 Mathematical Texts \\
                 Honors \\
                 Infinity: The Smoke Screen of the Gods \\
                 Foundations \\
                 Structures and Concept Creation \\
                 Turing's Apple \\
                 Mathematical Invention: Psychology and Aesthetics
                 \\
                 The Circle Theorem and an Infinite-Dimensional
                 Labyrinth \\
                 Mistake! \\
                 The Smile of Mona Lisa \\
                 Tinkering and the Construction of Mathematical
                 Theories \\
                 The Strategy of Mathematical Invention \\
                 Mathematical Physics and Emergent Behavior \\
                 The Beauty of Mathematics",
}

@Book{Sebag-Montefiore:2007:EBC,
  author =       "Hugh Sebag-Montefiore",
  title =        "{Enigma}: the battle for the code",
  publisher =    pub-BN,
  address =      pub-BN:adr,
  pages =        "x + 422 + 16",
  year =         "2007",
  ISBN =         "0-7607-9118-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7607-9118-9",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 S43 2007",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 19 12:28:07 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2000.bib",
  abstract =     "Winston Churchill called the cracking of the German
                 Enigma code 'the secret weapon that won the war.' Now,
                 for the first time, noted British journalist Hugh
                 Sebag-Montefiore reveals the complete story of the
                 breaking of the code by the Allies --- a breakthrough
                 that played a crucial role in the outcome of World War
                 II. This fascinating account recounts the
                 never-before-told, hair-raising stories of the heroic
                 British and American sailors, spies, and secret agents
                 who faced death in order to capture vital codebooks
                 form sinking ships and snatch them from under the noses
                 of Nazi officials. The author also relates new details
                 about the genesis of the code, little-known facts about
                 how the Poles first cracked the Luftwaffe's version of
                 the code (and then passed it along to the British), and
                 the feverish activities at Bletchley Park, where the
                 day-to-day grind to decode Enigma went on.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Reprint. Originally published: New York: John Wiley,
                 2000.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Hinsley, F. H. (Francis Harry);
                 Schmidt, Hans Thilo; Enigma cipher system; History;
                 World War, 1939--1945; Cryptography; Electronic
                 intelligence; Great Britain; Secret service; France;
                 Naval operations, German; Machine ciphers;
                 Cryptography; Electronic intelligence; Enigma cipher
                 system; Machine ciphers; Military operations, Naval;
                 German; Secret service; Bletchley Park (Milton Keynes,
                 England); England; Milton Keynes; Bletchley Park",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954; 1918; 1888--1943; 1918; 1888--1943;
                 1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "The betrayal: Belgium and Germany, 1931 \\
                 The leak: Poland, Belgium and Germany, 1929--38 \\
                 An inspired guess: Poland, 1932 \\
                 A terrible mistake: Poland, 1933--9 \\
                 Flight: Germany, Poland, France and England, 1939--40
                 \\
                 The first capture: Scotland, 1940 \\
                 Mission Impossible: Norway and Bletchley Park, 1940 \\
                 Keeping the Enigma secret: France and Bletchley Park,
                 May \\
                 September 1940 \\
                 Deadlock: Bletchley Park, August \\
                 October, 1940 \\
                 The Italian affair: Bletchley Park and the
                 Mediterranean, March 1941 \\
                 The end of the beginning: Norway, March 1941 \\
                 Breakthrough: North of Iceland, May 1941 \\
                 Operation Primrose: the Atlantic, May 1941 \\
                 The knock-out blow: North of Iceland, June 1941 \\
                 Suspicion: Bletchley Park, the Atlantic and Berlin, May
                 \\
                 October 1941 \\
                 A two-edged sword: the Atlantic and the Cape Verde
                 Islands, September 1941 \\
                 Living dangerously: the South Atlantic and Norway,
                 November 1941 \\
                 March 1942 \\
                 The hunt for the Bigram tables: Bletchley Park and
                 Norway, December 1941 \\
                 Black out: the Barents Sea, Bletchley Park, and the
                 admiralty, February \\
                 July 1942 \\
                 Breaking the deadlock: the Mediterranean and Bletchley
                 Park, October \\
                 December 1942 \\
                 The turning point: South France, the Mediterranean and
                 the Atlantic, November 1942 \\
                 September 1943 \\
                 Trapped: South France, November 1942 \\
                 March 1943 \\
                 The arrest: Berlin, March \\
                 September 1943 \\
                 Sinking the Scharnhorst: the Barents Sea, December 1943
                 \\
                 Operation covered: Paris, the Indian Ocean, and the
                 Atlantic, August 1943 \\
                 March 1944 \\
                 The last Hiccough: Germany, France, and the South
                 Atlantic, March \\
                 June 1944 \\
                 Epilogue: Where did they go?",
}

@InProceedings{Soare:2007:CI,
  author =       "Robert I. Soare",
  title =        "Computability and Incomputability",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2007:CLR",
  pages =        "705--715",
  year =         "2007",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73001-9_75",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:59:10 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-540-73001-9_75",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Alesso:2008:CI,
  author =       "H. Peter Alesso and Craig F. Smith",
  title =        "Connecting Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Alesso:2008:CPD",
  chapter =      "9",
  pages =        "155--173",
  year =         "2008",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470191538.ch9",
  ISBN =         "0-470-11881-4, 0-470-19153-8 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-470-11881-8, 978-0-470-19153-8 (e-book)",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 10:42:45 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Forecast for Connecting Intelligence;
                 human-like thinking functions; Kurt G{\"o}del; Marvin
                 Minsky; micro- and nanoelectromechanical systems
                 (MEMS/NEMS) technology; Patterns of Discovery;
                 real-time automatic detection; The Ubiquitous
                 Intelligence Story; The Web Brain; Ubiquitous
                 Intelligence; What Is Web Intelligence?",
}

@Article{Anderson:2008:ATA,
  author =       "David Anderson",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine:
                 The Master Codebreaker's Struggle to Build the Modern
                 Computer}}, edited by B. Jack Copeland}",
  journal =      j-HIST-PHILOS-LOGIC,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "389--396",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2008",
  ISSN =         "0144-5340 (print), 1464-5149 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0144-5340",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 07:16:32 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "History and Philosophy of Logic",
  onlinedate =   "23 Oct 2008",
}

@Article{Hicks:2008:RTH,
  author =       "Marie Hicks",
  title =        "Repurposing {Turing}'s `Human Brake'",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "108--108",
  month =        oct # "\slash " # dec,
  year =         "2008",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2008.72",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 1 19:39:15 MDT 2009",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@InProceedings{Hodges:2008:ATL,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, Logical and Physical",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2008:NCP",
  pages =        "3--15",
  year =         "2008",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-68546-5_1",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (03-03 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "2762077",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:53:58 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-0-387-68546-5_1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Hodges:2008:WDA,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "What Did {Alan Turing} Mean by ``Machine''?",
  crossref =     "Husbands:2008:MMH",
  pages =        "75--90",
  year =         "2008",
  bibdate =      "Mon Feb 04 07:57:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Michie:2008:ATM,
  author =       "Donald Michie",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Mind Machines",
  crossref =     "Husbands:2008:MMH",
  pages =        "61--74",
  year =         "2008",
  bibdate =      "Mon Feb 04 07:57:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Petzold:2008:ATG,
  author =       "Charles Petzold",
  title =        "The annotated {Turing}: a guided tour through {Alan
                 Turing}'s historic paper on computability and the
                 {Turing Machine}",
  publisher =    pub-WILEY,
  address =      pub-WILEY:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 372",
  year =         "2008",
  ISBN =         "0-470-22905-5 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-470-22905-7 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA267 .P48 2008",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 20 21:31:14 MST 2010",
  bibsource =    "catalog.princeton.edu:7090/voyager;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Publisher's note: ``Mathematician Alan Turing invented
                 an imaginary computer known as the Turing Machine; in
                 an age before computers, he explored the concept of
                 what it meant to be computable, creating the field of
                 computability theory in the process, a foundation of
                 present-day computer programming. The book expands
                 Turing's original 36-page paper with additional
                 background chapters and extensive annotations; the
                 author elaborates on and clarifies many of Turing's
                 statements, making the original difficult-to-read
                 document accessible to present day programmers,
                 computer science majors, math geeks, and others.
                 Interwoven into the narrative are the highlights of
                 Turing's own life: his years at Cambridge and
                 Princeton, his secret work in cryptanalysis during
                 World War II, his involvement in seminal computer
                 projects, his speculations about artificial
                 intelligence, his arrest and prosecution for the crime
                 of ``gross indecency,'' and his early death by apparent
                 suicide at the age of 41.''",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Turing machines; Computational
                 complexity",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "This tomb holds Diophantus \\
                 The irrational and the transcendental \\
                 Centuries of progress \\
                 The education of Alan Turing \\
                 Machines at work \\
                 Addition and multiplication \\
                 Also known as subroutines \\
                 Everything is a number \\
                 The universal machine \\
                 Computers and computability \\
                 Of machines and men \\
                 Logic and computability \\
                 Computable functions \\
                 The major proof \\
                 The lambda calculus \\
                 Conceiving the continuum \\
                 Is everything a turing machine? \\
                 The long sleep of Diophantus",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2009:ATG,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan turing} gets belated apology",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "203",
  number =       "2726",
  pages =        "7--7",
  day =          "16",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2009",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(09)62443-X",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:53:07 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026240790962443X",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2009:ATP,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Adding a {Turing} Pattern Reaction",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "324",
  number =       "5928",
  pages =        "687--687",
  day =          "8",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2009",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.324_687e",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/324/5928/687.5.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@InCollection{Bringsjord:2009:IWJ,
  author =       "Selmer Bringsjord",
  title =        "If {I} Were Judge",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "89--102",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_6",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_6.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Misc{Brown:2009:TAT,
  author =       "{Prime Minister} Gordon Brown",
  title =        "Treatment of {Alan Turing} was ``appalling''",
  howpublished = "UK Government Web site",
  day =          "10",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2009",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 15 07:56:04 2009",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Issued in response to a public appeal.",
  URL =          "http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page20571",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Chomsky:2009:TIG,
  author =       "Noam Chomsky",
  title =        "{Turing} on the ``{Imitation Game}''",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "103--106",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_7",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_7.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Churchland:2009:NI,
  author =       "Paul M. Churchland",
  title =        "On the Nature of Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "107--117",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_8",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_8.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2009:TT,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{Turing's Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "119--138",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_9",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_9.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Copple:2009:BAL,
  author =       "Kevin L. Copple",
  title =        "Bringing {AI} to Life",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "359--376",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_22",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_22.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{DeGaris:2009:AD,
  author =       "Hugo {De Garis} and Sam Halioris",
  title =        "The Artilect Debate",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "487--509",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_29",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_29.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Demchenko:2009:WFW,
  author =       "Eugene Demchenko and Vladimir Veselov",
  title =        "Who Fools Whom?",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "447--459",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_26",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_26.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Edmonds:2009:SEI,
  author =       "Bruce Edmonds",
  title =        "The Social Embedding of Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "211--235",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_14",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_14.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Epstein:2009:QTC,
  author =       "Robert Epstein",
  title =        "The Quest for the Thinking Computer",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "3--12",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_1",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_1.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Garner:2009:THS,
  author =       "Robby Garner",
  title =        "The {Turing Hub} as a Standard for {Turing Test}
                 Interfaces",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "319--324",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_19",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_19.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Hodges:2009:ATT,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the {Turing} Test",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "13--22",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_2",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_2.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Horn:2009:TT,
  author =       "Robert E. Horn",
  title =        "The {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "73--88",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_5",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_5.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Horvath:2009:EDM,
  author =       "Judit Horv{\'a}th and Istv{\'a}n Szalai and Patrick
                 {De Kepper}",
  title =        "An Experimental Design Method Leading to Chemical
                 {Turing} Patterns",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "324",
  number =       "5928",
  pages =        "772--775",
  day =          "8",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2009",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1169973",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/324/5928/772.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@InCollection{Humphrys:2009:HMP,
  author =       "Mark Humphrys",
  title =        "How My Program Passed the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "237--260",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_15",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_15.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Hutchens:2009:CSS,
  author =       "Jason L. Hutchens",
  title =        "Conversation Simulation and Sensible Surprises",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "325--342",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_20",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_20.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Kurzweil:2009:WTT,
  author =       "Ray Kurzweil and Mitchell Kapor",
  title =        "A Wager on the {Turing Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "463--477",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_27",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_27.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Lassegue:2009:DJI,
  author =       "Jean Lass{\`e}gue",
  title =        "Doing Justice to the {Imitation Game}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "151--169",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_11",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_11.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Lenat:2009:BMS,
  author =       "Douglas B. Lenat",
  title =        "Building a Machine Smart Enough to Pass the {Turing
                 Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "261--282",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_16",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_16.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Loebner:2009:HHT,
  author =       "Hugh Loebner",
  title =        "How to Hold a {Turing Test} Contest",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "173--179",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_12",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_12.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Longo:2009:LTI,
  author =       "Giuseppe Longo",
  title =        "{Laplace}, {Turing} and the ``{Imitation Game}''
                 Impossible Geometry",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "377--411",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_23",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_23.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Lucas:2009:CTC,
  author =       "John Lucas",
  title =        "Commentary on {Turing}'s ``{{\booktitle{Computing
                 Machinery and Intelligence}}}''",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "67--70",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_4",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_4.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Mauldin:2009:GUC,
  author =       "Michael L. Mauldin",
  title =        "Going Under Cover: Passing as Human",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "413--429",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_24",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_24.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Mckinstry:2009:MS,
  author =       "Chris Mckinstry",
  title =        "Mind as Space",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "283--299",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_17",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_17.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Mishra:2009:TPW,
  author =       "Bud Mishra",
  title =        "Technical perspective: Where biology meets computing",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "52",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "96--96",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2009",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/1467247.1467270",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 25 09:20:24 MST 2009",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing died in 1954 in his laboratory after
                 eating a cyanide-laced apple. Though Turing's mother
                 believed her son's death to be a result of the kind of
                 accidents that befalls absent-minded mathematicians
                 engaged in laboratory experiments, it is generally
                 assumed to be a suicide.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
  remark =       "The article then goes on to sketch the evolution of
                 Turing's work in mathematical biology.",
}

@InCollection{Muhlenbein:2009:CIL,
  author =       "Heinz M{\"u}hlenbein",
  title =        "Computational Intelligence: The Legacy of {Alan
                 Turing} and {John von Neumann}",
  crossref =     "Mumford:2009:CIC",
  pages =        "23--43",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01799-5_2",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:39:09 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-01799-5_2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Naughton:2009:PMG,
  author =       "Philippe Naughton",
  title =        "{[Prime Minister] Gordon Brown} issues apology for
                 `inhumane' treatment of {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "11",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2009",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:18:46 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/uk/article1945078.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The story begins: ``Gordon Brown has issued a formal
                 government apology to Alan Turing, the Second World War
                 code-breaker who committed suicide after being found
                 guilty of gross indecency with another man.''",
}

@InCollection{Pellen:2009:HIH,
  author =       "Luke Pellen",
  title =        "How not to Imitate a Human Being",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "431--446",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_25",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_25.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Platt:2009:GT,
  author =       "Charles Platt",
  title =        "The {Gnirut Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "479--485",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_28",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_28.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Searle:2009:TTY,
  author =       "John R. Searle",
  title =        "The {Turing Test}: 55 Years Later",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "139--150",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_10",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_10.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Shallit:2009:TM,
  author =       "Jeffrey Outlaw Shallit",
  title =        "{Turing} machines",
  crossref =     "Shallit:2009:SCF",
  chapter =      "6",
  pages =        "174--201",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511808876.007",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:17:58 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Wallace:2009:AC,
  author =       "Richard S. Wallace",
  title =        "The Anatomy of {A.L.I.C.E.}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "181--210",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_13",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_13.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watt:2009:CPT,
  author =       "Stuart Watt",
  title =        "Can People Think? {Or} Machines?",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "301--318",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_18",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:20 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_18.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Whalen:2009:CBT,
  author =       "Thomas E. Whalen",
  title =        "A Computational Behaviorist Takes {Turing's Test}",
  crossref =     "Epstein:2009:PTT",
  pages =        "343--357",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_21",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:39:40 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_21.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Ziegler:2009:PRC,
  author =       "Martin Ziegler",
  title =        "Physically-relativized {Church--Turing Hypotheses}:
                 {Physical} foundations of computing and complexity
                 theory of computational physics",
  journal =      j-APPL-MATH-COMP,
  volume =       "215",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1431--1447",
  day =          "15",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2009",
  CODEN =        "AMHCBQ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2009.04.062",
  ISSN =         "0096-3003 (print), 1873-5649 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3003",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 3 10:53:25 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/applmathcomput2005.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300309004226",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Applied Mathematics and Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2010:HLB,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{HP} to Liberate {Bletchley} Archive",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "9",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2010",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 09:58:23 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "An initiative on the part of HP to provide help to
                 digitise a vast archive of documents held at Bletchley
                 Park, the site of the UK's main counter-intelligence
                 decryption activities during World War II, is making a
                 wealth of new data accessible.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Anonymous:2010:TME,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} Model Explained",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "329",
  number =       "5999",
  pages =        "1569--1569",
  day =          "24",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.329.5999.1569-e",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/329/5999/1569.5.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Beggs:2010:POT,
  author =       "Edwin J. Beggs and Jos{\'e} F{\'e}lix Costa and John
                 V. Tucker",
  title =        "Physical Oracles: The {Turing} Machine and the
                 {Wheatstone Bridge}",
  journal =      j-STUD-LOGICA,
  volume =       "95",
  number =       "1--2",
  pages =        "279--300",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "SLOGAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-010-9254-6",
  ISSN =         "0039-3215 (print), 1572-8730 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0039-3215",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0039-3215/",
  note =         "Special Issue: The Contributions of Logic to the
                 Foundations of Physics.",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/w480483t57u74v38/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Studia Logica",
  journal-URL =  "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-010-9254-6",
}

@Article{Carter:2010:TB,
  author =       "Frank Carter",
  title =        "The {Turing Bombe}",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article030108.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@Article{Chen:2010:TPW,
  author =       "Chao-Nien Chen and Shin-Ichiro Ei and Ya-Ping Lin",
  title =        "{Turing} Patterns and Wavefronts for
                 Reaction-Diffusion Systems in an Infinite Channel",
  journal =      j-SIAM-J-APPL-MATH,
  volume =       "70",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "2822--2843",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "SMJMAP",
  ISSN =         "0036-1399 (print), 1095-712X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-1399",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 28 17:56:20 MST 2010",
  bibsource =    "http://epubs.siam.org/toc/smjmap/70/8;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siamjapplmath2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics",
  journal-URL =  "http://epubs.siam.org/siap",
  onlinedate =   "September 16, 2010",
}

@Article{Christensen:2010:ATF,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s First Cryptology Textbook and
                 {Sinkov}'s Revision of it",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "34",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "27--43",
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 31 11:44:06 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib;
                 http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/01611194.asp",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@Article{Cogburn:2010:TMP,
  author =       "Jon Cogburn and Jason Megil",
  title =        "Are {Turing} Machines Platonists? {Inferentialism} and
                 the Computational Theory of Mind",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "423--439",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-010-9203-1",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0924-6495/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/t627k1mg6576t636/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Article{Copeland:2010:DET,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "Deviant encodings and {Turing}'s analysis of
                 computability",
  journal =      j-STUD-HIST-PHILOS-SCI,
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "247--252",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "SHPSB5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2010.07.010",
  ISSN =         "0039-3681 (print), 1879-2510 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0039-3681",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 7 12:12:03 MST 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/shps-a.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00393681",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039368110000427",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00393681",
}

@InProceedings{Crato:2010:TTP,
  author =       "Nuno Crato",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Test. {Part 5}",
  crossref =     "Crato:2010:FIE",
  pages =        "183--186",
  year =         "2010",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/m106l6507g659k34/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Downey:2010:ART,
  author =       "Rodney G. Downey and Denis R. Hirschfeldt",
  editor =       "Rodney G. Downey and Denis R. Hirschfeldt",
  booktitle =    "Algorithmic Randomness and Complexity",
  title =        "Algorithmic Randomness and {Turing} Reducibility.
                 {Part 2}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "323--401",
  year =         "2010",
  ISBN =         "0-387-95567-4, 0-387-68441-7 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-387-95567-4, 978-0-387-68441-3 (e-book)",
  ISSN-L =       "2190-619X",
  LCCN =         "QA267.7 .D67 2010",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/2190-619x/",
  series =       "Theory and Applications of Computability",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-0-387-95567-4/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/h4h487l0025m2711/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Dresner:2010:TCM,
  author =       "Eli Dresner",
  title =        "{Turing} on Computation, Memory and Behavior",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "3",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article030104.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@Article{Dutt:2010:TPA,
  author =       "A. K. Dutt",
  title =        "{Turing} pattern amplitude equation for a model
                 glycolytic reaction-diffusion system",
  journal =      j-J-MATH-CHEM,
  volume =       "48",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "841--855",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "JMCHEG",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-010-9699-x",
  ISSN =         "0259-9791 (print), 1572-8897 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0259-9791",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0259-9791/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/e04jmlj1q418p52k/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Mathematical Chemistry",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10910",
}

@Article{Faizrahmanov:2010:CNF,
  author =       "M. Kh. Faizrahmanov",
  title =        "Computable numberings of families of low sets and
                 {Turing} jumps in the {Ershov} hierarchy",
  journal =      j-SIB-MATH-J,
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1135--1138",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "SMTJAW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11202-010-0111-7",
  ISSN =         "0037-4466 (print), 1573-9260 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0037-4466",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0037-4466/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/8117v360802216g7/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Siberian mathematical journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11202",
}

@Article{Faizrakhmanov:2010:DLC,
  author =       "M. Kh. Faizrakhmanov",
  title =        "Decomposability of low $2$-computably enumerable
                 degrees and {Turing} jumps in the {Ershov} hierarchy",
  journal =      j-RUSS-MATH,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "51--58",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.3103/S1066369X10120066",
  ISSN =         "1066-369X (print), 1934-810X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1066-369X",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1066-369x/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/6r5wwj4341270374/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Russian Mathematics (Iz VUZ)",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11982",
}

@Article{Ito:2010:PTM,
  author =       "Takao Ito and Makoto Sakamoto and Ayumi Taniue and
                 Tomoya Matsukawa and Yasuo Uchida and Hiroshi Furutani
                 and Michio Kono",
  title =        "Parallel {Turing} machines on four-dimensional input
                 tapes",
  journal =      j-ART-LIFE-ROBOT,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "212--215",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10015-010-0798-3",
  ISSN =         "1433-5298 (print), 1614-7456 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1433-5298",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1433-5298/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/j76634441j5445w7/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Artificial Life and Robotics",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10015",
}

@Book{Mahon:2010:NEH,
  author =       "A. P. Mahon",
  title =        "{Naval Enigma}: the history of {Hut Eight}
                 1939--1945",
  volume =       "7",
  publisher =    "Military Press",
  address =      "Milton Keynes, UK",
  pages =        "119 (est.)",
  year =         "2010",
  ISBN =         "0-85420-443-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-85420-443-4",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:49:56 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Bletchley archive",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Alan Turing figures prominently in the early part of
                 this book.",
}

@Article{Pereira:2010:LCP,
  author =       "Hernane B. de B. Pereira and Gilney F. Zebende and
                 Marcelo A. Moret",
  title =        "Learning computer programming: Implementing a fractal
                 in a {Turing Machine}",
  journal =      j-COMP-EDU,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "767--776",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "COMEDR",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2010.03.009",
  ISSN =         "0360-1315 (print), 1873-782X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0360-1315",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360131510000898",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computers and Education",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03601315",
  keywords =     "Applications in subject areas; Cooperative\slash
                 collaborative learning; Interdisciplinary projects;
                 Programming and programming languages; Teaching\slash
                 learning strategies",
}

@Article{Potgieter:2010:OCA,
  author =       "Petrus H. Potgieter and Elem{\'e}r E. Rosinger",
  title =        "Output concepts for accelerated {Turing} machines",
  journal =      j-NAT-COMPUT,
  volume =       "9",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "853--864",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11047-010-9197-x",
  ISSN =         "1567-7818 (print), 1572-9796 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1567-7818",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1567-7818/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/g752243r4v0127ur/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Natural Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11047",
}

@Book{Priestley:2010:SOM,
  author =       "Mark Priestley",
  title =        "A Science of Operations: Machines, Logic and the
                 Invention of Programming",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "ix + 341",
  year =         "2010",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-555-0",
  ISBN =         "1-84882-554-4 (hardcover), 1-84882-555-2 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-84882-554-3 (hardcover), 978-1-84882-555-0
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.6 .P737 2010",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 24 12:15:16 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bauer-friedrich-ludwig.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hartree-douglas-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/stiefel-eduard.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2010.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran3.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "History of computing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  shorttableofcontents = "1. Introduction \\
                 2. Babbage's Engines \\
                 3. Semi-Automatic Computing \\
                 4. Logic, Computability and Formal Systems \\
                 5. Automating Control \\
                 6. Logic and the Invention of the Computer \\
                 7. Machine Code Programming and Logic \\
                 8. The Invention of Programming Languages \\
                 9. The Algol Research Programme \\
                 10. The Logic of Correctness in Software Engineering
                 \\
                 11. The Unification of Data and Algorithms \\
                 12. Conclusions",
  subject =      "Computer programming; History; Programming languages
                 (Electronic computers); Microcomputers; Logic, Symbolic
                 and mathematical",
  tableofcontents = "1 Introduction / 1 \\
                 1.1 Minds, Method and Machines / 3 \\
                 1.2 Language and Science / 4 \\
                 1.3 The Age of Machinery / 7 \\
                 1.4 The Mechanization of Mathematical Language / 8 \\
                 2 Babbage's Engines / 17 \\
                 2.1 The Division of Mental Labour / 18 \\
                 2.2 The Difference Engine / 21 \\
                 2.3 The Meanings of the Difference Engine / 25 \\
                 2.4 The Mechanical Notation / 28 \\
                 2.5 The Analytical Engine / 31 \\
                 2.6 The Science of Operations / 41 \\
                 2.7 The Meanings of the Analytical Engine / 44 \\
                 2.8 Conclusions / 48 \\
                 3 Semi-Automatic Computing / 53 \\
                 3.1 The Census Problem / 53 \\
                 3.2 The Hollerith Tabulating System of 1890 / 55 \\
                 3.3 Further Developments in Punched Card Machines / 57
                 \\
                 3.4 Comrie and the Mechanization of Scientific
                 Calculation / 60 \\
                 3.5 Semi-Automatic Programming / 65 \\
                 4 Logic, Computability and Formal Systems / 67 \\
                 4.1 G{\"o}del's Construction / 69 \\
                 4.2 Recursive Functions / 72 \\
                 4.3 $\lambda$-definability / 74 \\
                 4.4 Direct Approaches to Defining Effective
                 Computability / 75 \\
                 4.5 Turing's Machine Table Notation / 77 \\
                 4.6 Universal Machines / 89 \\
                 4.7 The Concept of a Formal Language / 92 \\
                 4.8 The Relationship Between Turing's Work and Logic /
                 96 \\
                 5 Automating Control / 99 \\
                 5.1 Konrad Zuse's Early Machines / 100 \\
                 5.2 Mark I: The Automatic Sequence Controlled
                 Calculator / 102 \\
                 5.3 The ENIAC / 107 \\
                 5.4 The Bell Labs Relay Machines / 115 \\
                 5.5 The Significance of the Automatic Calculators / 118
                 \\
                 6 Logic and the Invention of the Computer / 123 \\
                 6.1 The Origins of the Stored-Program Computer / 126
                 \\
                 6.2 The Early Development of Cybernetics / 130 \\
                 6.3 Von Neumann's Design for the EDVAC / 133 \\
                 6.4 Logic and the Stored-Program Concept / 136 \\
                 6.5 The EDVAC Code and Address Modification / 139 \\
                 6.6 Turing and the ACE / 142 \\
                 6.7 Giant Brains / 145 \\
                 6.8 Universal Machines / 147 \\
                 6.9 General-Purpose Machines / 153 \\
                 6.10 Conclusions / 154 \\
                 7 Machine Code Programming and Logic / 157 \\
                 7.1 Sequencing of Operations / 158 \\
                 7.2 Transfer of Control / 162 \\
                 7.3 Condition Testing / 164 \\
                 7.4 Instruction Modification / 167 \\
                 7.5 Subroutines / 170 \\
                 7.6 Machine Code and Program Structures / 172 \\
                 7.7 Machine Code and Logic / 174 \\
                 7.8 Syntax / 176 \\
                 7.9 Flow Diagrams and Program Semantics / 179 \\
                 7.10 Programs as Metalinguistic Expressions / 182 \\
                 7.11 Conclusions / 183 \\
                 8 The Invention of Programming Languages / 185 \\
                 8.1 Automatic Coding / 186 \\
                 8.2 The Semantics of Pseudocodes / 188 \\
                 8.3 Formula Translation / 193 \\
                 8.4 Fortran and Increasing Linguistic Complexity / 197
                 \\
                 8.5 Universal Languages / 204 \\
                 8.6 Algol 60 as a Formal Language / 209 \\
                 8.7 The Influence of Logic on Algol / 217 \\
                 8.8 Lisp and Recursive Function Theory / 220 \\
                 8.9 Conclusions / 224 \\
                 9 The Algol Research Programme / 225 \\
                 9.1 Algol 60 as a Concrete Paradigm / 226 \\
                 9.2 Normal Science in the Algol Research Programme /
                 229 \\
                 9.3 The Description of Programming Languages / 230 \\
                 9.4 Different Philosophies of Programming Language
                 Design / 237 \\
                 9.5 Logic and the Design of Control Structures / 239
                 \\
                 9.6 Logic and Data Structures / 244 \\
                 9.7 Modelling Data for Information Retrieval / 247 \\
                 9.8 Conclusions / 252 \\
                 10 The Logic of Correctness in Software Engineering /
                 253 \\
                 10.1 Checking Computations / 253 \\
                 10.2 Debugging and Testing / 255 \\
                 10.3 Correctness Proofs / 257 \\
                 10.4 Constructive Methods / 261 \\
                 10.5 Specifications and Correctness / 263 \\
                 10.6 Structured Programming / 265 \\
                 10.7 Proof and Testing / 269 \\
                 10.8 Conclusions / 275 \\
                 11 The Unification of Data and Algorithms / 277 \\
                 11.1 Simulation Languages / 278 \\
                 11.2 Modelling the Real World / 281 \\
                 11.3 Simula 67 / 282 \\
                 11.4 Data Abstraction / 283 \\
                 11.5 Smalltalk / 288 \\
                 11.6 The Relationship Between Smalltalk and Logic / 293
                 \\
                 11.7 Conclusions / 296 \\
                 12 Conclusions / 297 \\
                 12.1 Paradigms and Revolutions / 298 \\
                 12.2 Relating Theory and Practice / 301 \\
                 12.3 Methodological Conclusions / 303 \\
                 Appendix Turing's Universal Machine / 307 \\
                 A.1 General Purpose $m$-functions / 307 \\
                 A.2 The Contents of the Tape / 310 \\
                 A.3 The Main Table / 312 \\
                 References / 317 \\
                 Index / 335",
}

@Article{Shah:2010:HIM,
  author =       "Huma Shah and Kevin Warwick",
  title =        "Hidden Interlocutor Misidentification in Practical
                 {Turing} Tests",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "441--454",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-010-9219-6",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0924-6495/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/ul03135815l85553/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
  keywords =     "18th Loebner prize for artificial intelligence;
                 confederate effect; Elbot; Eliza effect;
                 gender-blurring effect; jury-service; parallel-paired;
                 practical Turing tests; Turing's imitation game",
}

@Book{Smiley:2010:MWI,
  author =       "Jane Smiley",
  title =        "The man who invented the computer: the biography of
                 {John Atanasoff}, digital pioneer",
  publisher =    pub-DOUBLEDAY,
  address =      pub-DOUBLEDAY:adr,
  pages =        "246 + 8",
  year =         "2010",
  ISBN =         "0-385-52713-6, 0-385-53372-1 (e-book), 1-299-11995-6
                 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-385-52713-2, 978-0-385-53372-0 (e-book),
                 978-1-299-11995-6 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.2.A75 S64 2010",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 25 10:49:42 MDT 2010",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  price =        "US\$25.95",
  abstract =     "One night in the late 1930s, in a bar on the
                 Illinois--Iowa border, John Vincent Atanasoff, a
                 professor of physics at Iowa State University, after a
                 frustrating day performing tedious mathematical
                 calculations in his lab, hit on the idea that the
                 binary number system and electronic switches, combined
                 with an array of capacitors on a moving drum to serve
                 as memory, could yield a computing machine that would
                 make his life easier. Then he went back and built the
                 machine. It worked, but he never patented the device,
                 and the developers of the far-better-known ENIAC almost
                 certainly stole critical ideas from him. But in 1973 a
                 court declared that the patent on that Sperry Rand
                 device was invalid, opening the gates to the computer
                 revolution. Biographer Jane Smiley makes the race to
                 develop digital computing as gripping as a real-life
                 techno-thriller.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "ABC computer; Alan Turing; Charles Babbage; Clifford
                 Berry; J. Presper Eckert; John V (John Vincent)
                 Atanasoff; John von Neumann; John W. Mauchly; Konrad
                 Zuse; Max Newman",
  remark-1 =     "This book contains discussions of the patent battles
                 over early computer designs (pp 131--133 and Chapter
                 9), and some limited information about arithmetic
                 choices, such as on pp. 162--163 ``Howard Aiken, who
                 was still advocating for decimal numbers for
                 computers''. It also contains statements of how Konrad
                 Zuse's early work on electromechanical computers was
                 finally made known in the 1950s in the US (see p.
                 159).",
  remark-2 =     "The chapters are numbered, but without titles, so
                 there is no tableofcontents field in this entry.",
  remark-3 =     "Chapters 10--12 on the Honeywell vs Sperry lawsuit
                 (1968--1971) over who discovered the computer present a
                 strong rebuttal to the views in
                 \cite{McCartney:2001:ETT}.",
  remark-4 =     "Pages 188--189 mention Edward Teller's testimony in
                 August 1971 in the Honeywell vs Sperry lawsuit that the
                 ENIAC had been used for calculations by Los Alamos
                 scientists in 1945--1945, almost two years before the
                 Mauchly and Eckert (i.e., Sperry) patent claims on
                 ENIAC technology. That is `prior art' that led to
                 Sperry losing its patent claims for ENIAC.",
  subject =      "Atanasoff, John V (John Vincent); Computer scientists;
                 United States; Biography; Inventors; Physicists; Iowa;
                 College teachers; Electronic digital computers;
                 History; 20th century; Patents; Intellectual property",
}

@Article{Uchida:2010:SPF,
  author =       "Yasuo Uchida and Makoto Sakamoto and Ayumi Taniue and
                 Ryuju Katamune and Takao Ito and Hiroshi Furutani and
                 Michio Kono",
  title =        "Some properties of four-dimensional parallel {Turing}
                 machines",
  journal =      j-ART-LIFE-ROBOT,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "385--388",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10015-010-0793-8",
  ISSN =         "1433-5298 (print), 1614-7456 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1433-5298",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1433-5298/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/d72327q6027pj420/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Artificial Life and Robotics",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10015",
}

@Article{Wilson:2010:BRA,
  author =       "Kevin A. Wilson",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The annotated Turing}} by
                 Charles Petzold, Publisher Wiley, 2008}",
  journal =      j-SIGACT,
  volume =       "41",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "22--26",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2010",
  CODEN =        "SIGNDM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/1814370.1814377",
  ISSN =         "0163-5700 (print), 1943-5827 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0163-5700",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 20 14:39:00 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigact.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGACT News",
  journal-URL =  "http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J697",
}

@Article{Abramson:2011:DIT,
  author =       "Darren Abramson",
  title =        "{Descartes}' influence on {Turing}",
  journal =      j-STUD-HIST-PHILOS-SCI,
  volume =       "42",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "544--551",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "SHPSB5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2011.09.004",
  ISSN =         "0039-3681 (print), 1879-2510 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0039-3681",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 7 12:12:04 MST 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/shps-a.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00393681",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039368111000689",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00393681",
}

@Article{Aly:2011:TIR,
  author =       "Shaban Aly and Imbunm Kim and Dongwoo Sheen",
  title =        "{Turing} instability for a ratio-dependent
                 predator--prey model with diffusion",
  journal =      j-APPL-MATH-COMP,
  volume =       "217",
  number =       "17",
  pages =        "7265--7281",
  day =          "1",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "AMHCBQ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2011.02.018",
  ISSN =         "0096-3003 (print), 1873-5649 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3003",
  bibdate =      "Wed Mar 30 09:13:29 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/applmathcomput2010.bib;
                 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300311001949",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Applied Mathematics and Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2011:PAN,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{PILOT ACE} --- {NPL}'s legacy",
  howpublished = "Web site.",
  day =          "3",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 21 07:42:55 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Today's ability to multi-task on our computers is
                 taken for granted, but it all started with NPL's Pilot
                 ACE Computer and the genius of mathematician Alan
                 Turing.",
  URL =          "http://www.npl.co.uk/news/pilot-ace-npls-legacy",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remarks =      "Links to videos posted on YouTube, but those videos
                 have been removed.",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2011:TP,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} Patterns in {$3$D}",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "331",
  number =       "6022",
  pages =        "1239--1241",
  day =          "11",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.331.6022.1239-g",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/331/6022/1239.7.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2011:TPS,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} papers saved for {Bletchley Park}",
  journal =      "BBC News",
  day =          "25",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 27 12:33:02 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://news.bbc.co.uk/today/hi/today/newsid_9407000/9407249.stm",
  abstract =     "A last minute donation from the National Heritage
                 Memorial Fund has saved the papers of the computing
                 genius Alan Turing for the nation.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Axelsen:2011:SEU,
  author =       "Holger Bock Axelsen and Robert Gl{\"u}ck",
  title =        "A Simple and Efficient Universal Reversible {Turing}
                 Machine",
  crossref =     "Dediu:2011:LAT",
  pages =        "117--128",
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/j2778305m6846x87/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Baeten:2011:RTM,
  author =       "Jos C. M. Baeten and Bas Luttik and Paul van Tilburg",
  editor =       "Olaf Owe and Martin Steffen and Jan Arne Telle",
  booktitle =    "Fundamentals of Computation Theory",
  title =        "Reactive {Turing} Machines",
  volume =       "6914",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "348--359",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-22952-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-22952-7",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-22952-7/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/b12v577614p888xt/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Bansagi:2011:TRD,
  author =       "Tam{\'a}s {B{\'a}ns{\'a}gi, Jr.} and Vladimir K. Vanag
                 and Irving R. Epstein",
  title =        "Tomography of Reaction-Diffusion Microemulsions
                 Reveals Three-Dimensional {Turing} Patterns",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "331",
  number =       "6022",
  pages =        "1309--1312",
  day =          "11",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1200815",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/331/6022/1309.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@InProceedings{Barroca:2011:DTI,
  author =       "Bruno Barroca and Levi L{\'u}cio and Vasco Amaral and
                 Roberto F{\'e}lix and Vasco Sousa",
  title =        "{DSLTrans}: a {Turing} Incomplete Transformation
                 Language",
  crossref =     "Malloy:2011:SLE",
  volume =       "6563",
  pages =        "296--305",
  year =         "2011",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19440-5_19",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/dg0v556983490629/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Bartocci:2011:VMM,
  editor =       "C. (Claudio) Bartocci and others",
  title =        "Vite matematiche. {Mathematical} lives: protagonists
                 of the twentieth century from {Hilbert} to {Wiles}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 238",
  year =         "2011",
  ISBN =         "3-642-13605-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-13605-4",
  LCCN =         "QA28 .M38 2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 09:59:33 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "English.",
  remark =       "Originally published in Italian as: Vite matematiche:
                 protagonisti del '900 da Hilbert a Wiles. Milano:
                 Springer, 2007. Based on number 50-51 (December
                 2003--March 2004) of the journal Lettera matematica
                 PRISTEM, with modifications.",
  subject =      "Mathematicians; Biography; 20th century; Wiskundigen",
  tableofcontents = "Hilbert's problems \\
                 The way we were. Guido Castelnuovo; Federigo Enriques;
                 Francesco Severi \\
                 Verlaine and Poincar{\'e} \\
                 Bertrand Russell \\
                 Godfrey H. Hardy \\
                 Emmy Noether \\
                 Carciopholus Romanus \\
                 Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac \\
                 The theoretical intelligence and the practical vision
                 of John von Neumann \\
                 Kurt G{\"o}del \\
                 Hommage \`a G{\"o}del \\
                 Robert Musil \\
                 The life, death and miracles of Alan Mathison Turing
                 \\
                 Renato Caccioppoli \\
                 Bruno de Finetti \\
                 A committed mathematician \\
                 Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov \\
                 Bourbaki \\
                 Writing and mathematics in the work of Raymond Queneau
                 \\
                 John F. Nash, Jr. \\
                 Ennio De Giorgi \\
                 Laurent Schwartz \\
                 Ren{\'e} Thom \\
                 J.L. Borges, the dream (El sue{\"a}no) \\
                 Alexander Grothendieck: enthusiasm and creativity \\
                 Gian-Carlo Rota \\
                 Michael F. Atiyah \\
                 Vladimir Igorevich Arnold \\
                 Enrico Bombieri \\
                 Martin Gardner \\
                 Le Corbusier's door of miracles \\
                 F. William Lawvere \\
                 Andrew Wiles \\
                 Mathematical prizes. The Fields medal \\
                 The Abel prize",
}

@TechReport{Burke:2011:AMD,
  author =       "Colin Burke",
  title =        "{Agnes Meyer Driscoll} vs. the {Enigma} and the
                 {Bombe}",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  "University of Maryland, Baltimore County",
  address =      "1000 Hilltop Circle Baltimore, MD 21250, USA",
  pages =        "132",
  day =          "7",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Dec 29 08:56:21 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://userpages.umbc.edu/~burke/driscoll1-2011.pdf",
  abstract =     "Documents in Britain's National Archives\slash Public
                 Record Office and in the U.S. National Archive's Record
                 Groups RG457 and RG38 indicate that in mid-1941 the
                 United States Navy's codebreaking organization, OP-20-G
                 ignored an opportunity to gain full knowledge of
                 Britain's anti-Enigma methods and machines. Spending a
                 year and one-half working on what it felt was a unique
                 and much more effective method --- but one that failed
                 --- OP-20-G's staff, at a critical time in
                 U.S.--British relations, did not inform America's
                 decision makers of Britain's willingness to share its
                 crypto-secrets . As a result, American leaders believed
                 that England's GC\&CS had deliberately withheld vital
                 information that would have allowed the development of
                 an independent American attack on Naval Enigma. That
                 belief lasted throughout the war and caused friction
                 between the two nations. Other consequences of
                 OP-20-G's mid-1941 decision were to delay the adoption
                 of the British Bombe and its allied methods and to
                 waste perhaps six months of the vital time of the new
                 team of cryptanalysts and engineers assigned, in early
                 1942, to develop an American Bombe.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Banburismus; Bombe; catalog; cold-point; Currier;
                 Denniston; Driscoll; Engstrom; Enigma; GC&CS;
                 hot-point; OP-20-G; Safford; Tiltman; Weeks; Wenger",
}

@Article{Cook:2011:PPT,
  author =       "Byron Cook and Andreas Podelski and Andrey
                 Rybalchenko",
  title =        "Proving program termination",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "88--98",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/1941487.1941509",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Mon Apr 25 18:29:06 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "In contrast to popular belief, proving termination is
                 not always impossible.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
  remark =       "A large number of articles that have been published
                 about Turing's 1938 program-termination problem (or
                 uniform halting problem, or Entscheidungsproblem
                 (decision problem)) and are absent from this
                 bibliography. This paper is a recent one with many
                 references to important earlier work, and points out
                 that the problem is often misunderstood. The authors
                 comment ``Unfortunately, many have drawn too strong of
                 a conclusion about the prospects of automatic program
                 termination proving and falsely believe we are always
                 unable to prove termination, rather than more benign
                 consequence that we are unable to always prove
                 termination.''",
}

@Article{Copeland:2011:ATF,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and Father of the Modern Computer",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "4",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2011--2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article040101.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@Article{Copeland:2011:DAT,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Oron Shagrir",
  title =        "Do Accelerating {Turing} Machines Compute the
                 Uncomputable?",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "221--239",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-011-9238-y",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0924-6495/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/w60x1951124vl380/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Article{Copeland:2011:MCRa,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "The {Manchester} Computer: a Revised History Part 1:
                 The Memory",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "33",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "4--21",
  month =        jan # "\slash " # mar,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2010.1",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Fri Feb 25 14:39:49 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  remark =       "This paper, and its companion
                 \cite{Copeland:2011:MCRa}, corrects the historical
                 record of early British computers, and shows the
                 considerable influence of Alan Turing on the
                 development by Tom Kilburn and Freddie C. Williams of
                 the first nonclassified British computer, the
                 Manchester Baby.",
}

@Article{Copeland:2011:MCRb,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "The {Manchester} Computer: a Revised History Part 2:
                 The Baby Computer",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "33",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "22--37",
  month =        jan # "\slash " # mar,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2010.2",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Fri Feb 25 14:39:49 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  remark =       "This paper, and its companion
                 \cite{Copeland:2011:MCRb}, corrects the historical
                 record of early British computers, and shows the
                 considerable influence of Alan Turing on the
                 development by Tom Kilburn and Freddie C. Williams of
                 the first nonclassified British computer, the
                 Manchester Baby.",
}

@InProceedings{daCunha:2011:TMC,
  author =       "Aubrey da Cunha",
  editor =       "L. D. Beklemishev and Ruy de Queiroz",
  booktitle =    "{Logic, language, information and computation: 18th
                 international workshop, WOLLIC 2011, Philadelphia, PA,
                 USA, proceedings}",
  title =        "{Turing} Machines on {Cayley} Graphs",
  volume =       "6642",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "84--94",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-20919-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-20919-2",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-20919-2/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/d4uktw837297480r/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Dodig-Crnkovic:2011:SMC,
  author =       "Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic",
  title =        "Significance of Models of Computation, from {Turing}
                 Model to Natural Computation",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "301--322",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-011-9235-1",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0924-6495/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/613323432j506027/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Article{Faizrakhmanov:2011:TJE,
  author =       "M. Kh. Faizrakhmanov",
  title =        "{Turing} jumps in the {Ershov} hierarchy",
  journal =      j-ALGEBRA-LOGIC,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "279--289",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "ALL0A6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10469-011-9141-x",
  ISSN =         "0002-5232 (print), 1573-8302 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-5232",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0002-5232/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/c1082qn15l118858/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Algebra and Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10469",
}

@Article{Garzon-Alvarado:2011:BHF,
  author =       "Diego A. Garz{\'o}n-Alvarado and Angelica M.
                 Ram{\'\i}rez Martinez",
  title =        "A biochemical hypothesis on the formation of
                 fingerprints using a {Turing} patterns approach",
  journal =      j-THEOR-BIOL-MED-MODEL,
  volume =       "8",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "24--24",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-8-24",
  ISSN =         "1742-4682",
  ISSN-L =       "1742-4682",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1742-4682/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/7911j562012827t6/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling",
  journal-URL =  "http://tbiomed.biomedcentral.com/articles",
}

@Misc{Gee:2011:BPA,
  author =       "Sue Gee",
  title =        "{Bletchley Park} awarded funds for historic
                 restoration",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "5",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 09:56:54 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://i-programmer.info/news/82-heritage/3154-bletchley-park-awarded-funds-for-historic-restoration.html",
  abstract =     "Bletchley Park (UK) has secured a \pounds 4.6 million
                 Heritage Lottery Fund Grant for the establishment of a
                 visitor centre dedicated to the World War II
                 Codebreakers.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Gherardi:2011:ATF,
  author =       "Guido Gherardi",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the foundations of computable
                 analysis",
  journal =      j-BULL-SYMB-LOG,
  volume =       "17",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "394--430",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "BSLOF3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2178/bsl/1309952319",
  ISSN =         "1079-8986 (print), 1943-5894 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1079-8986",
  MRclass =      "03D10 (01A70 03D78 03F60)",
  MRnumber =     "2856079 (2012k:03102)",
  MRreviewer =   "Daniel Silva Gra{\c{c}}a",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:15:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Bull. Symbolic Logic",
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Symbolic Logic",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/all/euclid.bsl",
}

@Article{Grcar:2011:MGE,
  author =       "Joseph F. Grcar",
  title =        "Mathematicians of {Gaussian} elimination",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "58",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "782--792",
  month =        jun # "\slash " # jul,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "01A05 (15-03)",
  MRnumber =     "2839923",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 15 07:17:02 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/forsythe-george-elmer.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/todd-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing (1912--1954); Andr{\'e}-Louis Cholesky
                 (1875--1918); Brunsviga; Carl Friedrich Gauss
                 (1777--1855); Cayleyan algebra; Chateau Bros.; Dactyle
                 calculator; Gaussian elimination (Forsythe's term);
                 George Forsythe (1917--1972); Henry Jensen
                 (1915--1974)' Banachiewicz; Iran; Iraq; Isaac Newton
                 (1643--1727); John Todd (1911--2007); John von Neumann
                 (1903--1957); Liu Hui; Myrick Hascall Doolittle
                 (1830--1911); Paul Sumner Dwyer (1901--1982); Prescott
                 Durand Crout (1907--1984); Sylvestre Lacroix
                 (1765--1843); Tadeusz Banachiewicz (1882--1954);
                 Willgodt Odhner; William Chauvenet (1820--1870)",
}

@Book{Henderson:2011:ATC,
  author =       "Harry Henderson",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: computing genius and wartime code
                 breaker",
  publisher =    "Chelsea House",
  address =      "New York, NY",
  pages =        "xx + 133",
  year =         "2011",
  ISBN =         "0-8160-6175-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8160-6175-4",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H46 2011",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:45:51 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Makers of modern science",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Juvenile literature;
                 Mathematicians; Great Britain; Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@InProceedings{Jacobs:2011:CWQ,
  author =       "Bart Jacobs",
  editor =       "Martin Hofmann",
  booktitle =    "{Foundations of software science and computational
                 structures: 14th international conference, FOSSACS
                 2011, held as part of the joint European conference on
                 theory and practice of software, ETAPS 2011,
                 Saarbrucken, Germany, March 26--April 3, 2011.
                 proceedings}",
  title =        "Coalgebraic Walks, in Quantum and {Turing}
                 Computation",
  volume =       "6604",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "12--26",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-19804-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-19804-5",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-19804-5/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/mq563u37r2114637/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Lakin:2011:MSV,
  author =       "Matthew R. Lakin and Andrew Phillips",
  title =        "Modelling, Simulating and Verifying {Turing}-Powerful
                 Strand Displacement Systems",
  crossref =     "Cardelli:2011:DCM",
  pages =        "130--144",
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/p02hj1m07hv83w20/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Lee:2011:DTP,
  author =       "S. Seirin Lee and E. A. Gaffney and R. E. Baker",
  title =        "The Dynamics of {Turing} Patterns for
                 Morphogen-Regulated Growing Domains with Cellular
                 Response Delays",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "73",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "2527--2551",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-011-9634-8",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 28 16:17:24 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-011-9634-8;
                 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11538-011-9634-8.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{Liebig:2011:KZE,
  author =       "Hans Liebig",
  title =        "{Konrad Zuse, Erfinder des Computers --- im Vergleich
                 mit Alan Turing und John v. Neumann}. ({German})
                 [{Konrad Zuse}, inventor of the computer --- in
                 comparison with {Alan Turing} and {John von Neumann}]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "34",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "553--564",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00287-011-0576-1",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special issue: Konrad Zuse.",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/h1j0r5m668715865/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Lipton:2011:ATG,
  author =       "Richard J. Lipton",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{The annotated Turing: a guided tour
                 through Alan Turing's historic paper on computability
                 and the Turing machine}} [book review, Wiley,
                 Indianapolis, IN, 2008]}",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "58",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "1120--1121",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "00A17",
  MRnumber =     "2856145",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:35:48 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Article{Lupkowski:2011:TIG,
  author =       "Pawe{\l} {\L}upkowski and Andrzej Wi{\'s}niewski",
  title =        "{Turing} Interrogative Games",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "435--448",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-011-9245-z",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0924-6495/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/441u757u26372n41/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Article{Martin-Delgado:2011:ATO,
  author =       "Miguel-Angel Martin-Delgado",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the Origins of Complexity",
  journal =      "arxiv.org",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 07:39:01 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1110.0271M",
  abstract =     "The 75th anniversary of Turing's seminal paper and his
                 centennial year anniversary occur in 2011 and 2012,
                 respectively. It is natural to review and assess
                 Turing's contributions in diverse fields in the light
                 of new developments that his thoughts has triggered in
                 many scientific communities. Here, the main idea is to
                 discuss how the work of Turing allows us to change our
                 views on the foundations of Mathematics, much like
                 quantum mechanics changed our conception of the world
                 of Physics. Basic notions like computability and
                 universality are discussed in a broad context, making
                 special emphasis on how the notion of complexity can be
                 given a precise meaning after Turing, i.e., not just
                 qualitative but also quantitative. Turing's work is
                 given some historical perspective with respect to some
                 of his precursors, contemporaries and mathematicians
                 who took up his ideas farther.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Invited contribution to 'ARBOR: scientific journal of
                 CSIC' special edition devoted to commemorate the Year
                 of Alan Turing. This special issue is entitled ``The
                 Legacy of Alan Turing''. Coordinators: Manuel de Leon,
                 Alberto Ibort and David Martin de Diego",
}

@InProceedings{Maruoka:2011:CCB,
  author =       "Akira Maruoka",
  title =        "Computational Complexity Based on {Turing} Machines.
                 {Part 4}",
  crossref =     "Maruoka:2011:CGC",
  pages =        "185--199",
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/m18757l776854340/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Maruoka:2011:TMP,
  author =       "Akira Maruoka",
  title =        "{Turing} Machine. {Part 3}",
  crossref =     "Maruoka:2011:CGC",
  pages =        "133--159",
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/v41j818v370k66q8/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Maruoka:2011:UTM,
  author =       "Akira Maruoka",
  title =        "Universality of {Turing} Machine and Its Limitations.
                 {Part 3}",
  crossref =     "Maruoka:2011:CGC",
  pages =        "161--181",
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/k3325rx644280304/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{McGrayne:2011:TWH,
  author =       "Sharon Bertsch McGrayne",
  title =        "The theory that would not die: how {Bayes}' rule
                 cracked the {Enigma} code, hunted down {Russian}
                 submarines, and emerged triumphant from two centuries
                 of controversy",
  publisher =    pub-YALE,
  address =      pub-YALE:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 320",
  year =         "2011",
  ISBN =         "0-300-16969-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-300-16969-0",
  LCCN =         "QA279.5 .M415 2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 13 12:39:04 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Bayes' rule appears to be a straightforward, one-line
                 theorem: by updating our initial beliefs with objective
                 new information, we get a new and improved belief. To
                 its adherents, it is an elegant statement about
                 learning from experience. To its opponents, it is
                 subjectivity run amok. In the first-ever account of
                 Bayes' rule for general readers, Sharon Bertsch
                 McGrayne explores this controversial theorem and the
                 human obsessions surrounding it. She traces its
                 discovery by an amateur mathematician in the 1740s
                 through its development into roughly its modern form by
                 French scientist Pierre Simon Laplace. She reveals why
                 respected statisticians rendered it professionally
                 taboo for 150 years --- at the same time that
                 practitioners relied on it to solve crises involving
                 great uncertainty and scanty information, even breaking
                 Germany's Enigma code during World War II, and explains
                 how the advent of off-the-shelf computer technology in
                 the 1980s proved to be a game-changer. Today, Bayes'
                 rule is used everywhere from DNA de-coding to Homeland
                 Security. Drawing on primary source material and
                 interviews with statisticians and other scientists, The
                 Theory That Would Not Die is the riveting account of
                 how a seemingly simple theorem ignited one of the
                 greatest controversies of all time.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "This book has important comments on the battles among
                 Sir Ronald Fisher, Jerzy Neyman, Egon Pearson, and Karl
                 Pearson, supplementing the extensive discussion of
                 those conflicts in \cite{Ziliak:2008:CSS}.",
  remark-2 =     "The book's early chapters have an extensive discussion
                 of Alan Turing's use of probability and statistics in
                 cryptographic work at Bletchley Park, and the impact on
                 that work of post-war destruction of documents and
                 machines ordered by Prime Minister Winston Churchill.",
  subject =      "Bayesian statistical decision theory; history; science
                 / history; mathematics / history and philosophy",
}

@InProceedings{Patitz:2011:EST,
  author =       "Matthew J. Patitz and Robert T. Schweller and Scott M.
                 Summers",
  title =        "Exact Shapes and {Turing} Universality at Temperature
                 $1$ with a Single Negative Glue",
  crossref =     "Cardelli:2011:DCM",
  pages =        "175--189",
  year =         "2011",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/8gj7xm27v4vw4277/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Piccinini:2011:PCT,
  author =       "Gualtiero Piccinini",
  title =        "The Physical {Church--Turing} Thesis: Modest or
                 Bold?",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-PHILOS-SCI,
  volume =       "62",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "733--769",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "BJPIA5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/axr016",
  ISSN =         "0007-0882 (print), 1464-3537 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0882",
  bibdate =      "Fri Feb 3 08:25:19 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/62/4.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjps.bib",
  URL =          "http://bjps.oxfordjournals.org/content/62/4/733.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the Philosophy of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00070882.html",
  onlinedate =   "August 9, 2011",
}

@InProceedings{Prank:2011:ULT,
  author =       "Rein Prank and Mart Anton",
  editor =       "Patrick Blackburn and Hans van Ditmarsch and Maria
                 Manzano and Fernando Soler-Toscano",
  booktitle =    "Tools for Teaching Logic",
  title =        "Using a Learner- and Teacher-Friendly Environment for
                 {Turing} Machine Programming and Testing",
  volume =       "6680",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "198--206",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21350-2",
  ISBN =         "3-642-21349-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-21349-6",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/601p154683474vn1/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-21349-6/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Putchala:2011:MVA,
  author =       "Santosh Putchala and Nikhil Agarwal",
  title =        "Machine vision: an aid in reverse {Turing} test",
  journal =      j-AI-SOC,
  volume =       "26",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "95--101",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "AISCEM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-009-0231-4",
  ISSN =         "0951-5666 (print), 1435-5655 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0951-5666",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0951-5666/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/h18u3m2766n53751/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "AI and Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/146",
}

@InProceedings{Qian:2011:ETU,
  author =       "Lulu Qian and David Soloveichik and Erik Winfree",
  editor =       "Yasubumi Sakakibara and Yongli Mi",
  booktitle =    "{DNA computing and molecular programming: 16th
                 international conference, DNA 16, Hong Kong, China,
                 June 14--17, 2010, revised selected papers}",
  title =        "Efficient {Turing}-Universal Computation with {DNA}
                 Polymers",
  volume =       "6518",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "123--140",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18305-8",
  ISBN =         "3-642-18304-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-18304-1",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-18304-1/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/l35415v031r1w021/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Rodrigues:2011:PFL,
  author =       "Luiz Alberto D{\'\i}az Rodrigues and Diomar Cristina
                 Mistro and Sergei Petrovskii",
  title =        "Pattern Formation, Long-Term Transients, and the
                 {Turing--Hopf} Bifurcation in a Space- and
                 Time-Discrete Predator--Prey System",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "73",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "1812--1840",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-010-9593-5",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 28 16:17:21 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-010-9593-5;
                 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11538-010-9593-5.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{Strick:2011:J,
  author =       "Heinz Klaus Strick",
  title =        "{Juni 2011}",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:52:18 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/der-mathematische-monatskalender/juni-2011/1072866",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing",
  language =     "German",
  remark =       "Contains picture of Turing Stamp from St. Vincent and
                 the Grenadines.",
}

@InCollection{Termini:2011:LDM,
  author =       "Settimo Termini",
  title =        "The Life, Death and Miracles of {Alan Mathison
                 Turing}",
  crossref =     "Bartocci:2011:VMM",
  pages =        "91--96",
  year =         "2011",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13606-1_13",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/q73703k262v6780l/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Tian:2011:TPC,
  author =       "Canrong Tian",
  title =        "{Turing} patterns created by cross-diffusion for a
                 {Holling II} and {Leslie--Gower} type three species
                 food chain model",
  journal =      j-J-MATH-CHEM,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1128--1150",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "JMCHEG",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-011-9801-z",
  ISSN =         "0259-9791 (print), 1572-8897 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0259-9791",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0259-9791/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/e34638060128n170/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Mathematical Chemistry",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10910",
}

@Article{Trudgian:2011:ITM,
  author =       "Timothy Trudgian",
  title =        "Improvements to {Turing}'s method",
  journal =      j-MATH-COMPUT,
  volume =       "80",
  number =       "276",
  pages =        "2259--2279",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "MCMPAF",
  ISSN =         "0025-5718 (print), 1088-6842 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0025-5718",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 24 10:33:34 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "http://www.ams.org/mcom/2011-80-276;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/elefunt.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcomp2010.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Turing:1953:SCR,Lehman:1970:DZR}.",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/journals/mcom/2011-80-276/S0025-5718-2011-02470-1/home.html;
                 http://www.ams.org/journals/mcom/2011-80-276/S0025-5718-2011-02470-1/S0025-5718-2011-02470-1.pdf;
                 http://www.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=2813359",
  abstract =     "This article improves the estimate of the size of the
                 definite integral of {$ S(t) $}, the argument of the
                 Riemann zeta-function. The primary application of this
                 improvement is Turing's Method for the Riemann
                 zeta-function. Analogous improvements are given for the
                 arguments of Dirichlet {$L$}-functions and of Dedekind
                 zeta-functions.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Mathematics of Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/mcom/",
}

@Article{Aho:2012:CCT,
  author =       "Alfred V. Aho",
  title =        "Computation and Computational Thinking",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "832--835",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs074",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/832.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2012:ATA,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing's ACE}",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "28",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 07:27:57 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib",
  URL =          "https://i-programmer.info/history/machines/11-an-ace-of-a-machine.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Jim Wilkinson",
  remark =       "From the conclusions: ``The 800-valve Pilot ACE was
                 several times faster than the 3000-valve EDSAC. This
                 allowed its users to develop programs and theories of
                 real significance in numerical analysis and
                 engineering. Eventually 32 of the commercial versions,
                 the DEUCE, were sold, more because companies demanded
                 them than because of aggressive marketing.\par

                 In the States another derivative of the ACE, the Bendix
                 G-15, sold more than 400 units and this gives you some
                 idea of the potential of the machine if marketed
                 correctly.\par

                 Even so the ACE/DEUCE combination did more for
                 computing in UK industry than any other machine. In a
                 sense the ACE was the UK's `national' computer.''",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2012:ATB,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing: (1912--1954). Biografie eines Genies}.
                 ({German}) [{Alan Turing}: (1912--1954). {Biography} of
                 a Genius ]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "80--80",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:20:40 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2012:ATYa,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "2012 --- The {Alan Turing} Year",
  journal =      j-TRENDS-COGN-SCI,
  volume =       "16",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "447--448",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "TCSCFK",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2012.07.008",
  ISSN =         "1364-6613 (print), 1879-307X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1364-6613",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:02:20 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136466131200174X",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Trends in Cognitive Sciences",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13646613",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2012:ATYb,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing Year} Starts Today",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "1",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 09:56:05 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://i-programmer.info/news/82-heritage/3550-alan-turing-year-starts-today.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Anonymous:2012:CCH,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Computer composer honours {Turing}'s centenary",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "215",
  number =       "2872",
  pages =        "7--7",
  day =          "7",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)61721-7",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:41:18 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912617217",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2012:KVT,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Kasparov versus Turing}",
  howpublished = "Manchester University Web news story",
  day =          "26",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 13:00:54 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Chess grandmaster Garry Kasparov yesterday completed a
                 game of chess started more than 60 years ago by Alan
                 Turing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2012:MM,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Manchester Mark 1}",
  howpublished = "Web encyclopedia article.",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 21 07:46:51 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Discusses Alan Turing's role in the design of the Mark
                 1, and in writing an improved version of a program for
                 finding Mersenne primes.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2012:MNR,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Mathematician {Norman Routledge} on {Alan Turing}",
  howpublished = "Web news story.",
  day =          "10",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 10 08:51:04 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.scientificcomputing.com/news-DA-Mathematician-Norman-Routledge-on-Alan-Turing-070912.aspx",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Anonymous:2012:T,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} at 100",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "440--440",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482440a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/482440a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2012:TCB,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} centenary: Is the brain a good model for
                 machine intelligence?",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "462--463",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482462a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/482462a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2012:TP,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} on parade",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "215",
  number =       "2880",
  pages =        "4--4",
  day =          "1",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)62232-5",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912622325",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2012:TS,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Sunflowers",
  howpublished = "Manchester Museum of Science and Industry Web site",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 21 07:49:56 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Crowd-sourced project to grow sunflowers and report
                 their spiral counts online; results are expected to be
                 posted by late summer 2012.",
  URL =          "http://www.turingsunflowers.com/about/why",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Appel:2012:ATS,
  editor =       "Andrew W. Appel",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s systems of logic: the {Princeton}
                 thesis",
  publisher =    pub-PRINCETON,
  address =      pub-PRINCETON:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 142",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-691-15574-7 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-691-15574-6 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA9.2 .T86 2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:36:32 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "carmin.sudoc.abes.fr:210/ABES-Z39-PUBLIC;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2010.bib",
  note =         "Reproduction of Turing's thesis
                 \cite{Turing:1938:SLB}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "Preface / / ix \\
                 The birth of computer science at Princeton in the 1930s
                 / Andrew W. Appel / 1\\
                 Turing's thesis / Solomon Feferman / 13 \\
                 Notes on the manuscript / / 27 \\
                 Systems of logic based on ordinals / Alan Turing / 31
                 \\
                 A Remarkable Bibliography / 141 \\
                 Contributors / 143",
}

@Article{Arrighi:2012:PCT,
  author =       "Pablo Arrighi and Gilles Dowek",
  title =        "The Physical {Church--Turing} Thesis and the
                 Principles of Quantum Theory",
  journal =      j-INT-J-FOUND-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1131--??",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "IFCSEN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129054112500153",
  ISSN =         "0129-0541 (print), 1793-6373 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0129-0541",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 3 13:14:21 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ijfcs.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "International Journal of Foundations of Computer
                 Science (IJFCS)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.worldscientific.com/loi/ijfcs",
}

@Article{Avigad:2012:CAL,
  author =       "Jeremy Avigad and Vasco Brattka",
  title =        "Computability and analysis: the legacy of {Alan
                 Turing}",
  journal =      "arxiv.org",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 07:36:01 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1206.3431A",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Axelsen:2012:TCT,
  author =       "Holger Bock Axelsen",
  editor =       "Alexis {De Vos} and Robert Wille",
  booktitle =    "Reversible Computation",
  title =        "Time Complexity of Tape Reduction for Reversible
                 {Turing} Machines",
  volume =       "7165",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "1--13",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29517-1",
  ISBN =         "3-642-29516-9 (softcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-29516-4 (softcover)",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-29516-4/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/k42j417462628m71/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Bacon:2012:CFP,
  author =       "Dave Bacon",
  title =        "Computation and Fundamental Physics",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "826--829",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs072",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/826.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Baeten:2012:TMM,
  author =       "Jos C. M. Baeten and Bas Luttik and Paul van Tilburg",
  title =        "{Turing} Meets {Milner}",
  journal =      j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "7454",
  pages =        "1--20",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32940-1_1",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 19 15:22:56 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs2012h.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-32940-1_1/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  book-DOI =     "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32940-1",
  book-URL =     "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-32940-1",
  fjournal =     "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/bookseries/558",
}

@Article{Bailey:2012:PCC,
  author =       "David Bailey and Jonathan Borwein",
  title =        "Person or computer: could you pass the {Turing
                 Test}?",
  journal =      "The Conversation",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??",
  day =          "3",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 16 07:00:58 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/borwein-jonathan-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://theconversation.com/person-or-computer-could-you-pass-the-turing-test-6769",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Bajcsy:2012:CI,
  author =       "Ruzena Bajcsy",
  title =        "Computation and Information",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "825--825",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs071",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/825.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Bauer:2012:YTT,
  author =       "Craig Bauer",
  title =        "100 Years Times Two: {Alan Turing} and the {Voynich
                 Manuscript}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "85--87",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2012.660846",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 3 17:22:02 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  keywords =     "Delilah speech-enciphering machine",
  onlinedate =   "12 Apr 2012",
}

@InProceedings{Becher:2012:TNN,
  author =       "Ver{\'o}nica Becher",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Normal Numbers: Towards Randomness",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "35--45",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30870-3_5",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/prng.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/5016568053026532/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Bentley:2012:MWA,
  author =       "Peter J. Bentley",
  title =        "{Maurice Wilkes} on {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      "OUP Blog",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 06 18:07:16 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://blog.oup.com/2012/06/maurice-wilkes-on-alan-turing/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Biever:2012:BBP,
  author =       "Celeste Biever",
  title =        "Bot with boyish personality wins biggest {Turing}
                 test",
  howpublished = "New Scientist Web story.",
  day =          "25",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 27 10:14:03 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/onepercent/2012/06/bot-with-boyish-personality-wi.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Billock:2012:WUF,
  author =       "Vincent A. Billock and Brian H. Tsou",
  title =        "{Wahrnehmung Unm{\"o}gliche Farben}. ({German})
                 [Exercise: Impossible Colors]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:59:51 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/wahrnehmung/unmoegliche-farben/1056534",
  abstract =     "Unter bestimmten Bedingungen k{\"o}nnen Menschen ein
                 r{\"o}tliches Gr{\"u}n oder ein gelbliches Blau sehen ?
                 Farben, die es laut klassischer Theorien der
                 Farbwahrnehmung gar nicht gibt. Solche und andere
                 Halluzinationen verschaffen Zugang zum Verst{\"a}ndnis
                 visueller Gegens{\"a}tze. (German) Under certain
                 conditions, people can have a reddish-green or
                 yellowish-blue look --- colors that do not exist
                 according to classical theories of color perception.
                 These and other hallucinations provide access to
                 understanding visual contrasts.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; color theory",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Blomer:2012:TKG,
  author =       "Johannes Bl{\"o}mer",
  title =        "{Turing und Kryptografie}. ({German}) [{Turing} and
                 cryptography]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "261--270",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00287-012-0622-7",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special Issue: Alan Turing",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/703t016671n87094/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@InProceedings{Boas:2012:TMD,
  author =       "Peter van Emde Boas",
  title =        "{Turing} Machines for Dummies: Why Representations Do
                 Matter",
  crossref =     "Bielikova:2012:STP",
  pages =        "14--30",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/0623661278802w34/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Borwein:2012:PCC,
  author =       "Jonathan Borwein and David Bailey",
  title =        "Person or computer: could you pass the {Turing
                 Test}?",
  howpublished = "Web article.",
  day =          "3",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 17:25:19 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://theconversation.edu.au/person-or-computer-could-you-pass-the-turing-test-6769",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Bradley:2012:IRC,
  author =       "Jeremy T. Bradley and Nigel Thomas and Richard A.
                 Hayden and Anton Stefanek",
  title =        "Invited Response to {Computer Journal Lecture} by
                 {Prof. Jane Hillston}",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "882--886",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxr117",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/882.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  onlinedate =   "November 25, 2011",
}

@Article{Brenner:2012:ATI,
  author =       "Sydney Brenner",
  title =        "{Alan Turing II: Kode des Lebens}. ({German}) [{Alan
                 Turing II}: Life's code script]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:50:43 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/spezial/alan-turing-ii-kode-des-lebens/1149656",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Brenner:2012:TCL,
  author =       "Sydney Brenner",
  title =        "{Turing} centenary: Life's code script",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "461--461",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482461a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/482461a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Book{Bretos:2012:ATP,
  author =       "Lydia Bretos",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: la pens{\'e}e informatique. ({French})
                 [{Alan Turing}: his computer-science thought]",
  publisher =    "{CRDP de l'acad{\'e}mie de Versailles}",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "65",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "2-86637-562-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-86637-562-1",
  ISSN =         "1957-3367",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:24:46 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "carmin.sudoc.abes.fr:210/ABES-Z39-PUBLIC;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Buzen:2012:CUR,
  author =       "Jeffrey P. Buzen",
  title =        "Computation, Uncertainty and Risk",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "838--847",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs076",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/838.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Cai:2012:RFB,
  author =       "Jinhai Cai",
  title =        "Robust Filtering-Based Thinning Algorithm for Pattern
                 Recognition",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "887--896",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxr124",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/887.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  onlinedate =   "December 13, 2011",
}

@Article{Campbell-Kelly:2012:ATO,
  author =       "Martin Campbell-Kelly",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s other universal machine",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "31--33",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2209249.2209277",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 3 13:54:33 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "Reflections on the Turing ACE computer and its
                 influence.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
  keywords =     "ACE; Alan Turing; Bendix G-15; DEUCE; Donald Davis;
                 EDSAC; EDVAC; English Electric Company; Harry Huskey;
                 James Hardy Wilkinson; Manchester Mark I; Maurice
                 Wilkes; Pilot ACE",
}

@Article{Campbell-Kelly:2012:NCR,
  author =       "Martin Campbell-Kelly",
  title =        "{Von Neumann}'s computer: [Review of
                 {{\booktitle{Turing's Cathedral: the Origins of the
                 Digital Universe}}, George Dyson, 2012 Pantheon Books
                 \pounds 25.00 / \$29.95 hardcover 423pp}]",
  journal =      j-PHYS-WORLD,
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "44--45",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "PHWOEW",
  ISSN =         "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Aug 26 12:07:33 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dyson-freeman-j.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  URL =          "http://iopscience.iop.org/pwa/full/pwa-pdf/25/12/phwv25i12a42.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics World",
  journal-URL =  "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}

@InProceedings{Capuni:2012:TMR,
  author =       "Ilir {\c{C}}apuni and Peter G{\'a}cs",
  title =        "A {Turing} Machine Resisting Isolated Bursts of
                 Faults",
  crossref =     "Bielikova:2012:STP",
  pages =        "165--176",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27660-6_14",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/77156645761111up/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Carlucci:2012:NRT,
  author =       "Lorenzo Carlucci and Konrad Zdanowski",
  title =        "A Note on {Ramsey} Theorems and {Turing} Jumps",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "89--95",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/lp57210160h12234/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Chouard:2012:TLU,
  author =       "Tanguy Chouard",
  title =        "{Turing} at 100: Legacy of a universal mind",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "455--455",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482455a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@InProceedings{Ciobanu:2012:CPN,
  author =       "Gabriel Ciobanu and G. Michele Pinna",
  title =        "Catalytic {Petri} Nets Are {Turing} Complete",
  crossref =     "Dediu:2012:LAT",
  pages =        "192--203",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/r154v86002n26g75/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Clark:2012:RLA,
  author =       "Liat Clark and Ian Steadman",
  title =        "The Rich Legacy of {Alan Turing}",
  howpublished = "Wired UK Web site.",
  day =          "18",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 20 10:22:53 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2012/06/alan-turing-legacy/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Delilah telephone encoder/decoder; Fibonacci sequence;
                 Manchester Mark 1; morphogenesis; MOSAIC (Ministry of
                 Supply Automatic Integrator and Computer); National
                 Physical Laboratory (NPL); Naval Bombe; Pilot ACE
                 (Automatic Computing Engine); SIGSALY telephone
                 encoder/decoder; speech encryption; Turbochamp
                 (computer chess); Turing machine",
  remark =       "From the article: ``Alan Turing [in 1943] had
                 developed the Naval Bombe, an adaptation of his
                 decryption Bombe device capable of laying bare the
                 secrets of the complex German Naval Enigma. Churchill
                 would later comment that Turing had made the single
                 biggest contribution to Allied victory in the war.''",
}

@Article{Clausing:2012:ATI,
  author =       "Achim Clausing and Bernhelm Boo{\ss}-Bavnbek",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s impact in {M{\"u}nster} [{Discussion}
                 of {MR 2952222}]",
  journal =      j-MDMV,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "68--70",
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "0947-4471",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (03-03 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "2987223",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:38:06 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/dmvm",
}

@Article{Cockshott:2012:TIM,
  author =       "Paul Cockshott",
  title =        "{Turing}: The Irruption of Materialism into thought",
  journal =      "Soapbox Science",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 06 18:05:05 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://blogs.nature.com/soapboxscience/2012/06/20/turing-the-irruption-of-materialism-into-thought",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Conery:2012:CSM,
  author =       "John S. Conery",
  title =        "Computation is Symbol Manipulation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "814--816",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs068",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/814.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Cooper:2012:IAA,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "Incomputability after {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "59",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "776--784",
  month =        jun # "\slash " # jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1090/noti866",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "68Q05 (01A70)",
  MRnumber =     "2977612",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:01:43 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/201206/rtx120600776p.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Article{Cooper:2012:IAT,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "The Incomputable {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      "arxiv.org",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 07:37:27 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1206.1706C",
  abstract =     "The last century saw dramatic challenges to the
                 Laplacian predictability which had underpinned
                 scientific research for around 300 years. Basic to this
                 was Alan Turing's 1936 discovery (along with Alonzo
                 Church) of the existence of unsolvable problems. This
                 paper focuses on incomputability as a powerful theme in
                 Turing's work and personal life, and examines its role
                 in his evolving concept of machine intelligence. It
                 also traces some of the ways in which important new
                 developments are anticipated by Turing's ideas in
                 logic.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  remark =       "Paper based on invited address at ``Turing 2004: A
                 celebration of his life and achievements'', held at the
                 University of Manchester, June 5th, 2004 and run
                 jointly by the British Logic Colloquium and the British
                 Society for the History of Mathematics; In the
                 Proceedings of Turing 2004: A celebration of his life
                 and achievements, electronically published by the
                 British Computer Society",
}

@Article{Cooper:2012:PBI,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "Pushing back the incomputable --- {Alan Turing}'s ten
                 big ideas",
  journal =      j-ASIA-PAC-MATH-NEWSL,
  volume =       "2",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "2--6",
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "2010-3484",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (03-03 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "2918191",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:40:28 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Asia Pac. Math. Newsl.",
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  fjournal =     "Asia Pacific Mathematics Newsletter",
}

@Article{Cooper:2012:TCI,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "{Turing} centenary: The incomputable reality",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "465--465",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482465a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/482465a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@InProceedings{Cooper:2012:TMM,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "From {Turing Machine} to Morphogenesis: Forming and
                 Informing Computation",
  crossref =     "Agrawal:2012:TAM",
  pages =        "3--10",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29952-0_2",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:55:49 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-29952-0_2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
}

@Article{Cooper:2012:TTM,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper",
  title =        "{Turing}'s {Titanic} machine?",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "74--83",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2093548.2093569",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 23 19:27:34 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
  remark =       "The cover of this journal issue has a portrait of Alan
                 Turing.",
}

@Book{Copeland:2012:ATE,
  editor =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing}'s Electronic Brain: the Struggle to
                 Build the {ACE}, the World's Fastest Computer",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Electronic Brain: the Struggle to
                 Build the {ACE}, the World's Fastest Computer",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xxi + 553",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-19-960915-2 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-960915-4 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 19 14:37:17 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  price =        "UK \pounds 14.99",
  abstract =     "The mathematical genius Alan Turing, now well known
                 for his crucial wartime role in breaking the ENIGMA
                 code, was the first to conceive of the fundamental
                 principle of the modern computer-the idea of
                 controlling a computing machine's operations by means
                 of a program of coded instructions, stored in the
                 machine's `memory'. In 1945 Turing drew up his
                 revolutionary design for an electronic computing
                 machine-his Automatic Computing Engine ('ACE'). A pilot
                 model of the ACE ran its first program in 1950 and the
                 production version, the `DEUCE', went on to become a
                 cornerstone of the fledgling British computer industry.
                 The first `personal' computer was based on Turing's
                 ACE. Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine describes
                 Turing's struggle to build the modern computer. The
                 first detailed history of Turing's contributions to
                 computer science, this text is essential reading for
                 anyone interested in the history of the computer and
                 the history of mathematics. It contains first hand
                 accounts by Turing and by the pioneers of computing who
                 worked with him. As well as relating the story of the
                 invention of the computer, the book clearly describes
                 the hardware and software of the ACE-including the very
                 first computer programs. The book is intended to be
                 accessible to everyone with an interest in computing,
                 and contains numerous diagrams and illustrations as
                 well as original photographs. The book contains
                 chapters describing Turing's path-breaking research in
                 the fields of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
                 Artificial Life (A-Life). The book has an extensive
                 system of hyperlinks to The Turing Archive for the
                 History of Computing, an on-line library of digital
                 facsimiles of typewritten documents by Turing and the
                 other scientists who pioneered the electronic
                 computer.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Computers; Great Britain;
                 History; Computer engineering",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "List of Photographs / xvi \\
                 Contributors / xvii \\
                 Introduction / B. Jack Copeland / 1 \\
                 Part I: The National Physical Laboratory and the ACE
                 Project \\
                 1: The National Physical Laboratory / Eileen Magnello /
                 15 \\
                 2: The creation of the NPL Mathematics Division / Mary
                 Croarken / 23 \\
                 3: The origins and development of the ACE project / B.
                 Jack Copeland / 37 \\
                 4: The Pilot ACE at the National Physical Laboratory /
                 James H. Wilkinson / 93 \\
                 Part II: Turing and the History of Computing \\
                 5: Turing and the computer / B. Jack Copeland and Diane
                 Proudfoot / 107 \\
                 6: The ACE and the shaping of British computing /
                 Martin Campbell Kelly / 149 \\
                 7: From Turing machine to 'electronic brain' / Teresa
                 Numerico / 173 \\
                 8: Computer architecture and the ACE computers / Robert
                 Doran / 193 \\
                 Part III: The ACE Computers \\
                 9: The Pilot ACE instruction format / Henry John Norton
                 / 209 \\
                 10: Programming the Pilot ACE / J. G. Hayes / 215 \\
                 11: The Pilot ACE: from concept to reality / Robin A.
                 Vowels / 223 \\
                 72: Applications of the Pilot ACE and the DEUCE / Tom
                 Vickers / 265 \\
                 13: The ACE Test Assembly, the Pilot ACE, the Big ACE,
                 and the Bendix G15 / Harry D. Huskey / 281 \\
                 14: The DEUCE --- a user's view / Robin A. Vowels / 297
                 \\
                 15: The ACE Simulator and the Cybernetic Model /
                 Michael Woodger / 331 \\
                 16: The Pilot Model and the Big ACE on the web /
                 Benjamin Wells / 335 \\
                 Part IV: Electronics \\
                 How valves work / David O. Clayden / 341 \\
                 18: Recollections of early vacuum tube circuits /
                 Maurice Wilkes / 345 \\
                 19: Circuit design of the Pilot ACE and the Big ACE /
                 David O. Clayden / 349 \\
                 Part V: Technical Reports and Lectures on the ACE
                 1945--47 \\
                 20: Proposed electronic calculator (1945) / Alan M.
                 Turing / 369 \\
                 27: Notes on memory (1945) / Alan M. Turing / 455 \\
                 22: The Turing--Wilkinson lecture series (1946--7)
                 (edited with an introduction by B. Jack Copeland) /
                 Alan M. Turing and James H. Wilkinson / 459 \\
                 23: The state of the art in electronic digital
                 computing in Britain and the United States (1947) /
                 Harry D. Huskey / 529 \\
                 Index / / 541",
}

@Book{Copeland:2012:TPI,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Turing}: pioneer of the information age",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "192",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-19-963979-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-963979-3",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 C66 2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 19 14:41:22 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
  abstract =     "Turing can be regarded as one of the greatest
                 scientists of the 20th century. But who was Turing, and
                 what did he achieve during his tragically short life of
                 41 years? Best known as the genius who broke Germany's
                 most secret codes during the war of 1939-45, Turing was
                 also the father of the modern computer. Today, all who
                 'click-to-open' are familiar with the impact of
                 Turing's ideas. Here, B. Jack Copeland provides an
                 account of Turing's life and work, exploring the key
                 elements of his life-story in tandem with his leading
                 ideas and contributions. The book highlights Turing's
                 contributions to computing and to computer science,
                 including Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life,
                 and the emphasis throughout is on the relevance of his
                 work to modern developments. The story of his
                 contributions to codebreaking during the Second World
                 War is set in the context of his thinking about
                 machines, as is the account of his work in the
                 foundations of mathematics.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison",
  tableofcontents = "1. Click, Tap, or Touch to Open \\
                 2. The Universal Turing Machine \\
                 3. America, Mathematics, Hitler \\
                 4. Di-di-di-dah-Enigma Calling \\
                 5. Turing's U-boat Battle \\
                 6. 1942: Back to America + Hitler's New Code \\
                 7. Colossus, Delilah, Victory \\
                 8. ACE, A Month's Work in a Minute \\
                 9. Manchester's 'Electronic Brain' \\
                 10. The Imitation Game-Artificial Intelligence,
                 Artificial Life \\
                 11. Cold Porridge \\
                 12. [incomplete] \\
                 Appendix: A Simple Turing Machine \\
                 Notes \\
                 Index",
}

@InProceedings{Cucker:2012:LTN,
  author =       "Felipe Cucker",
  title =        "The Legacy of {Turing} in Numerical Analysis",
  crossref =     "Bielikova:2012:STP",
  pages =        "1--13",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/g6h0144587267827/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Dalrymple:2012:TBM,
  author =       "David Dalrymple",
  title =        "{Turing}: Brain model still incomplete",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "483",
  number =       "7389",
  pages =        "275--275",
  day =          "14",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/483275c",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7389/full/483275c.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Daly:2012:BRA,
  author =       "Peter Daly",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing and his
                 Contemporaries}}, edited by Simon Lavington and others,
                 ISBN-13 978-1-906124-90-8}",
  journal =      j-ITNOW,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "60--60",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1746-5710",
  ISSN-L =       "1746-5702",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 28 06:43:01 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://itnow.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/54/2/60?etoc",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ITNOW",
}

@Book{Davis:2012:UCR,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "The universal computer: the road from {Leibniz} to
                 {Turing}",
  publisher =    pub-CRC,
  address =      pub-CRC:adr,
  edition =      "{Turing} centenary",
  pages =        "xiv + 224",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "1-4665-0519-2 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4665-0519-3 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .D38 2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:54:42 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1928--",
  subject =      "Electronic digital computers; History",
  tableofcontents = "Leibniz's dream \\
                 Boole turns logic into algebra \\
                 Frege: from breakthrough to despair \\
                 Cantor: detour through infinity \\
                 Hilbert to the rescue \\
                 Godel upsets the applecart \\
                 Turing conceives of the all-purpose computer \\
                 Making the first universal computers \\
                 Beyond Leibniz's dream \\
                 Epilogue \\
                 Notes",
}

@InCollection{Daylight:2012:DTR,
  author =       "Edgar G. Daylight",
  title =        "Deromanticizing {Turing}'s role in history",
  crossref =     "Daylight:2012:DSE",
  chapter =      "8",
  pages =        "187--198",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 10 12:22:10 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Daylight:2012:TIP,
  author =       "Edgar G. Daylight",
  title =        "{Turing}'s influence on programming",
  crossref =     "Daylight:2012:DSE",
  chapter =      "2",
  pages =        "13--42",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 10 12:22:10 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{deFrutosEscrig:2012:ATP,
  author =       "David {de Frutos Escrig}",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: a personal assessment of his works",
  journal =      "Gac. R. Soc. Mat. Esp.",
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "675--695",
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "1138-8927",
  ISSN-L =       "1138-8927",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "3058105",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:42:44 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "La Gaceta de la Real Sociedad Matem{\'a}tica
                 Espa{\~n}ola",
}

@Article{Denning:2012:CSW,
  author =       "Peter J. Denning",
  title =        "Closing Statement: What Have We Said About
                 Computation?",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "863--865",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs081",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/863.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Denning:2012:IWC,
  author =       "Peter J. Denning and Peter Wegner",
  title =        "Introduction to What is Computation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "803--804",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs065",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/803.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Denning:2012:OSW,
  author =       "Peter J. Denning",
  title =        "Opening Statement: What is Computation?",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "805--810",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs066",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/805.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Denning:2012:RSC,
  author =       "Peter J. Denning",
  title =        "Reflections on a Symposium on Computation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "799--802",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs064",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/799.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Diaz:2012:PAT,
  author =       "J. D{\'\i}az and C. Torras",
  title =        "A personal account of {Turing}'s imprint on the
                 development of computer science",
  journal =      j-COMP-SCI-REV,
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "5--6",
  pages =        "225--234",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2012.11.001",
  ISSN =         "1574-0137 (print), 1876-7745 (electronic)",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S157401371200041X",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computer Science Review",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/15740137",
}

@Article{Diaz:2012:TCO,
  author =       "Josep D{\'\i}az",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Turing's Cathedral: The Origins of the
                 Digital Universe}}, George Dyson. Pantheon Books
                 (2012)}: Review",
  journal =      j-COMP-SCI-REV,
  volume =       "6",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "185--186",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2012.04.003",
  ISSN =         "1574-0137 (print), 1876-7745 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1574-0137",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574013712000147",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computer Science Review",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/15740137",
}

@Article{Dodig-Crnkovic:2012:ATL,
  author =       "Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Legacy: Info-Computational Philosophy
                 of Nature",
  journal =      "arxiv.org",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 07:31:22 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1207.1033D",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing's pioneering work on computability, and
                 his ideas on morphological computing support Andrew
                 Hodges' view of Turing as a natural philosopher.
                 Turing's natural philosophy differs importantly from
                 Galileo's view that the book of nature is written in
                 the language of mathematics (The Assayer, 1623).
                 Computing is more than a language of nature as
                 computation produces real time physical behaviors. This
                 article presents the framework of Natural
                 Info-computationalism as a contemporary natural
                 philosophy that builds on the legacy of Turing's
                 computationalism. Info-computationalism is a synthesis
                 of Informational Structural Realism (the view that
                 nature is a web of informational structures) and
                 Natural Computationalism (the view that nature
                 physically computes its own time development). It
                 presents a framework for the development of a unified
                 approach to nature, with common interpretation of
                 inanimate nature as well as living organisms and their
                 social networks. Computing is understood as information
                 processing that drives all the changes on different
                 levels of organization of information and can be
                 modeled as morphological computing on data sets
                 pertinent to informational structures. The use of
                 infocomputational conceptualizations, models and tools
                 makes possible for the first time in history the study
                 of complex self-organizing adaptive systems, including
                 basic characteristics and functions of living systems,
                 intelligence, and cognition.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Dowek:2012:APC,
  author =       "Gilles Dowek",
  title =        "Around the Physical {Church--Turing} Thesis: Cellular
                 Automata, Formal Languages, and the Principles of
                 Quantum Theory",
  crossref =     "Dediu:2012:LAT",
  pages =        "21--37",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/r3137w88v8806107/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Dowson:2012:TA,
  author =       "Mark Dowson",
  title =        "{Turing}'s {ACE}",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "214",
  number =       "2870",
  pages =        "31--31",
  day =          "23",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)61628-5",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912616285",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@InProceedings{Duque:2012:TPT,
  author =       "David Fern{\'a}ndez Duque and Joost J. Joosten",
  title =        "{Turing} Progressions and Their Well-Orders",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "212--221",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/hl45rj1160764573/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Dyson:2012:ATG,
  author =       "George Dyson",
  title =        "{Alan Turing I: Der geistige Vater des Computers: Alan
                 Turing gelang der Br{\"u}ckenschlag zwischen Logik und
                 Maschinen; damit legte er die Basis f{\"u}r alle
                 heutigen Computer}. ({German}) [{Alan Turing I}: The
                 spiritual father of the computer: {Alan Turing}
                 succeeded in bridging the gap between logic and
                 machinery, so he laid the basis for all of today's
                 computers]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "81--83",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:18:41 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Dyson:2012:TCD,
  author =       "George Dyson",
  title =        "{Turing} centenary: The dawn of computing",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "459--460",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482459a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/482459a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@InProceedings{Edmonds:2012:LSI,
  author =       "Bruce Edmonds and Carlos Gershenson",
  title =        "Learning, Social Intelligence and the {Turing} Test:
                 Why an ``Out-of-the-Box'' {Turing} Machine Will Not
                 Pass the {Turing} Test",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "182--192",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/098331403g670428/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Fairhead:2012:BRA,
  author =       "Harry Fairhead",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing's Electronic
                 Brain}}, B. Jack Copeland, Oxford University Press, 592
                 Pages ISBN 978-0-19-960915-4}",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 09:50:17 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://i-programmer.info/bookreviews/24-history/5091-alan-turings-electronic-brain.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Fortnow:2012:ELT,
  author =       "Lance Fortnow",
  title =        "The Enduring Legacy of the {Turing} Machine",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "830--831",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs073",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/830.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Frailey:2012:CP,
  author =       "Dennis J. Frailey",
  title =        "Computation is Process",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "817--819",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs069",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/817.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Freeman:2012:CQW,
  author =       "Peter A. Freeman",
  title =        "Consideration of the Question {``What Is
                 Computation''} Considered Harmful",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "861--862",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs080",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/861.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{French:2012:DTT,
  author =       "Robert M. French",
  title =        "Dusting Off the {Turing} Test",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "336",
  number =       "6078",
  pages =        "164--165",
  day =          "13",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1218350",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/336/6078/164.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{French:2012:MBT,
  author =       "Robert M. French",
  title =        "Moving beyond the {Turing} test",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "74--77",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2380656.2380674",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 30 12:39:52 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "Computers interacting with, not imitating, humans is
                 the way forward.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InProceedings{Fu:2012:NTR,
  author =       "Bin Fu",
  editor =       "????",
  booktitle =    "LATIN 2012: Theoretical Informatics",
  title =        "{NE} Is Not {NP} {Turing} Reducible to
                 Nonexponentially Dense {NP} Sets",
  volume =       "7256",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "375--386",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-29343-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-29343-6",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-29343-6/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/d237503641vh0686/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Furbach:2012:TKI,
  author =       "Ulrich Furbach",
  title =        "{Turing und K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz}. ({German})
                 [{Turing} and Artificial Intelligence]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "280--286",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00287-012-0623-6",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special Issue: Alan Turing",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/v85626771126985k/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Gambin:2012:PWD,
  author =       "Anna Gambin and Anna Marciniak-Czochra",
  title =        "Preface: {Watching} the daisies grow: from biology to
                 biomathematics and bioinformatics --- {Alan Turing}
                 centenary special issue",
  journal =      j-FUND-INFO,
  volume =       "118",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "i--ii",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "FUINE8",
  ISSN =         "0169-2968 (print), 1875-8681 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0169-2968",
  MRclass =      "92-06 (01A70)",
  MRnumber =     "2985488",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:15:05 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Fund. Inform.",
  fjournal =     "Fundamenta Informaticae",
}

@Misc{Gee:2012:BRA,
  author =       "Sue Gee",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing and His
                 Contemporaries}}, Chris Burton, Martin Campbell-Kelly,
                 Simon Lavington and Roger Johnson, British Computer
                 Society, 100 pages, ISBN 978-1-906124-90-8}",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 09:52:32 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://i-programmer.info/bookreviews/24-history/4031-alan-turing-and-his-contemporaries.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Gee:2012:CSA,
  author =       "Sue Gee",
  title =        "Commemorative Stamp for {Alan Turing}",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "3",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 02 09:54:25 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://i-programmer.info/news/82-heritage/3557-commemorative-stamp-for-alan-turing.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Gelenbe:2012:NC,
  author =       "Erol Gelenbe",
  title =        "Natural Computation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "848--851",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs077",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/848.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Gheorghe:2012:MSM,
  author =       "Marian Gheorghe and Mike Stannett",
  title =        "Membrane system models for super-{Turing} paradigms",
  journal =      j-NAT-COMPUT,
  volume =       "11",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "253--259",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1567-7818 (print), 1572-9796 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1567-7818",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1567-7818/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/k77jup2086985084/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Natural Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11047",
}

@Article{Glaschick:2012:ATD,
  author =       "Rainer Glaschick and Norbert Ryska",
  title =        "{Alan Turing und Deutschland: Ber{\"u}hrungspunkte}.
                 ({German}) [{Alan Turing} and {Germany}: points of
                 contact]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "295--300",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00287-012-0624-5",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:19:44 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special Issue: Alan Turing",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00287-012-0624-5;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/e740173816206188/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Glaschick:2012:ATW,
  author =       "Rainer Glaschick",
  title =        "{Alan Turings Wirkung in M{\"u}nster}. ({German})
                 [{Alan Turing}'s influence in {M{\"u}nster}]",
  journal =      j-MDMV,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "42--48",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1515/dmvm-2012-0019",
  ISSN =         "0947-4471",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (03D10 68Q05)",
  MRnumber =     "2952222",
  MRreviewer =   "Volker Peckhaus",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:45:14 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/dmvm",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Gollifer:2012:ASA,
  author =       "Sue Gollifer",
  title =        "Art Space: {Alan Turing Year 2012}",
  journal =      "Digital Creativity",
  volume =       "23",
  number =       "3-4",
  pages =        "307--311",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 06:46:04 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  onlinedate =   "11 Dec 2012",
}

@Article{Graham-Cumming:2012:ATCa,
  author =       "John Graham-Cumming",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: Computation",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "214",
  number =       "2867",
  pages =        "ii--iii",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)61376-1",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:50:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912613761",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Graham-Cumming:2012:ATCb,
  author =       "John Graham-Cumming",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: Codebreaking and Code-Making",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "214",
  number =       "2867",
  pages =        "iv--v",
  day =          "2",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)61377-3",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:59:45 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912613773",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Graham-Cumming:2012:ATI,
  author =       "John Graham-Cumming",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: Intelligence \& life",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "214",
  number =       "2867",
  pages =        "vi--vii",
  day =          "2",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)61378-5",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:58:00 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912613785",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Graham-Cumming:2012:ATL,
  author =       "John Graham-Cumming",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: Life, Interrupted",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "214",
  number =       "2867",
  pages =        "viii--viii",
  day =          "2",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)61379-7",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 09:46:19 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912613797",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Graham-Cumming:2012:EAY,
  author =       "John Graham-Cumming",
  title =        "Exploring the ancestry of your desktop {PC}: [Book
                 Review:] {{\booktitle{Turing's Cathedral: The origins
                 of the digital universe}} by George Dyson, Allen
                 Lane\slash Pantheon}",
  journal =      j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
  volume =       "213",
  number =       "2854",
  pages =        "52--52",
  day =          "3--9",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NWSCAL",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(12)60585-5",
  ISSN =         "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0262-4079",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407912605855",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
}

@Article{Granstrom:2012:TMD,
  author =       "Helena Granstr{\"o}m and Bo G{\"o}ranzon",
  title =        "{Turing}'s man: a dialogue",
  journal =      j-AI-SOC,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "????",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "AISCEM",
  ISSN =         "0951-5666 (print), 1435-5655 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0951-5666",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0951-5666/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/x67x6577u6123153/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "AI and Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/146",
  onlinedate =   "21 February 2012",
}

@Article{Haeusler:2012:CAT,
  author =       "Edward Hermann Haeusler",
  title =        "A celebration of {Alan Turing}'s achievements in the
                 year of his centenary",
  journal =      j-INT-TRANS-OPL-RES,
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "487--491",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "ITORF9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-3995.2012.00848.x",
  ISSN =         "0969-6016 (print), 1475-3995 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0969-6016",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 10:20:47 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "International Transactions in Operational Research",
  journal-URL =  "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1475-3995",
  keywords =     "history of OR, computing science, computational
                 complexity, complexity theory",
}

@Article{Hanlon:2012:TFT,
  author =       "Michael Hanlon",
  title =        "{Turing}'s flower theory blossoms",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "28",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:06:06 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fibquart.biba",
  URL =          "http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/uk_news/Environment/article1156602.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Fibonacci phyllotaxis (the name given to the links
                 found between the growth of plant structures and a
                 sequence of numbers described in 1202 by Fibonacci, an
                 Italian mathematician)",
  remark =       "The story begins: ``A Theory put forward by Alan
                 Turing, the man who helped to crack the Nazis' Enigma
                 code, linking the way plants grow to an early
                 13th-century mathematical formula, has been vindicated
                 by scientists almost 50 years after the codebreaker's
                 death.'' The story includes a photograph captioned
                 ``Turing believed patterns on sunflower heads featured
                 Fibonacci numbers'' [The Alan Turing sculpture (Peter
                 Vallance)].",
}

@Article{Harnad:2012:ATH,
  author =       "Stevan Harnad",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the ``Hard'' and ``Easy'' Problem of
                 Cognition: Doing and Feeling",
  journal =      "arxiv.org",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 02 07:34:10 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1206.3658H",
  abstract =     "The ``easy'' problem of cognitive science is
                 explaining how and why we can do what we can do. The
                 ``hard'' problem is explaining how and why we feel.
                 Turing's methodology for cognitive science (the Turing
                 Test) is based on doing: Design a model that can do
                 anything a human can do, indistinguishably from a
                 human, to a human, and you have explained cognition.
                 Searle has shown that the successful model cannot be
                 solely computational. Sensory-motor robotic capacities
                 are necessary to ground some, at least, of the model's
                 words, in what the robot can do with the things in the
                 world that the words are about. But even grounding is
                 not enough to guarantee that --- nor to explain how and
                 why --- the model feels (if it does). That problem is
                 much harder to solve (and perhaps insoluble).",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Hartmanis:2012:TMI,
  author =       "Juris Hartmanis",
  title =        "{Turing} Machine-Inspired Computer Science Results",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "276--282",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/5559v05340530r12/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hidrogenesse:2012:GBD,
  author =       "Hidrogenesse",
  title =        "Un d{\'\i}gito binario dudoso: recital para {Alan
                 Turing: todas las canciones, letra y m{\'u}sica,
                 Segarra y Ballesteros }. ({Spanish}) [A bit dubious
                 recital for {Alan Turing}: all the songs, lyrics and
                 music, {Segarra} and {Ballesteros}]",
  publisher =    "Austroh{\'u}ngaro, D.L.",
  address =      "Barcelona, Spain",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:47:40 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "One audio CD-ROM.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Spanish",
  remark =       "Hidrogenesse is a Spanish musical group.",
  tableofcontents = "El beso \\
                 Christopher \\
                 Love letters \\
                 Captcha cha-cha \\
                 D{\'\i}gito binario dudoso \\
                 Enigma \\
                 Un mystique determinado \\
                 Historia del mundo contada por las computadoras",
}

@Article{Hillston:2012:SPA,
  author =       "Jane Hillston and Mirco Tribastone and Stephen
                 Gilmore",
  title =        "Stochastic Process Algebras: from Individuals to
                 Populations",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "866--881",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxr094",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/866.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  onlinedate =   "September 20, 2011",
}

@Article{Hodges:2012:ATI,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: an introductory biography",
  journal =      j-BOL-SOC-PORT-MAT,
  volume =       "67",
  pages =        "1--8",
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "0872-3672",
  ISSN-L =       "0872-3672",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "3059018",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:53:07 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Translated from the English [see MR2106942] by Ana
                 Cristina Ferreira",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Bol. Soc. Port. Mat.",
  fjournal =     "Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Matem{\'a}tica",
}

@Article{Hodges:2012:BTM,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "Beyond {Turing}'s Machines",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "336",
  number =       "6078",
  pages =        "163--164",
  day =          "13",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1218417",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/336/6078/163.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Hodges:2012:MHM,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing IV: Der Mann hinter der Maschine: Alan
                 Turing ist heute f{\"u}r viele Leistungen ber{\"u}hmt;
                 doch es dauerte lange, bis seine Arbeiten Anerkennung
                 fanden}. ({German}) [{Alan Turing IV}: The man behind
                 the machine: {Alan Turing} is today famous for many
                 services, but it was not until his work was
                 recognized]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "87--88",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:15:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/spezial/alan-turing-iv-der-mann-hinter-der-maschine/1149658",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Hodges:2012:TCR,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Turing} in Context --- Response",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "336",
  number =       "6089",
  pages =        "1639--1639",
  day =          "29",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.336.6089.1639-a",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/336/6089/1639.1.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Hodges:2012:TTT,
  author =       "A. Hodges",
  title =        "{Turing} and the test of time [Spectral Lines]",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "8--8",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2012.6203947",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 18 07:02:09 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeespectrum2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
}

@InProceedings{Hopcroft:2012:ITM,
  author =       "John Hopcroft",
  title =        "On the Impact of {Turing Machines}",
  crossref =     "Agrawal:2012:TAM",
  pages =        "1--2",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:55:49 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{House-of-Lords:2012:ATS,
  author =       "{House of Lords}",
  title =        "{Alan Turing (Statutory Pardon) Bill [HL]}",
  publisher =    "Parliament of Great Britain",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "1",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-10-844204-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-10-844204-9",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:06:00 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "A Bill to give a statutory pardon to Alan Mathison
                 Turing for offences under section 11 of the Criminal
                 Law Amendment Act 1885 of which he was convicted on 31
                 March 1952. [First reading 25 July 2012; not yet
                 passed]",
  URL =          "http://services.parliament.uk/bills/2012-13/alanturingstatutorypardon.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Hyman:2012:HAT,
  author =       "Paul Hyman",
  title =        "In honor of {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "20--23",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2330667.2330675",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Oct 23 06:56:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "Thirty-two of the 39 living A.M. Turing Award
                 laureates gathered in San Francisco to pay tribute to
                 ``the father of CS'' and discuss the past, present, and
                 future of computing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InProceedings{Ibarra:2012:WSS,
  author =       "Oscar H. Ibarra and Nicholas Q. Tran",
  title =        "Weak Synchronization and Synchronizability of
                 Multitape Pushdown Automata and {Turing} Machines",
  crossref =     "Dediu:2012:LAT",
  pages =        "337--350",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/n485213l08032735/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Jackson:2012:HAT,
  author =       "Joab Jackson",
  title =        "How {Alan Turing} set the rules for computing: The
                 {Turing Machine} gave the world a model for how
                 computers could operate",
  journal =      "ComputerWorld Online",
  day =          "22",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 25 11:53:04 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9228397/How_Alan_Turing_set_the_rules_for_computing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Jeandel:2012:ICT,
  author =       "Emmanuel Jeandel",
  title =        "On Immortal Configurations in {Turing} Machines",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "334--343",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/0p3754hj27504621/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@TechReport{Kahan:2012:WMA,
  author =       "W. Kahan",
  title =        "What might {Alan Turing} say about the Inevitable
                 Fallibility of Software?",
  type =         "Report",
  institution =  inst-BERKELEY-MATH-EECS,
  address =      inst-BERKELEY-MATH-EECS:adr,
  pages =        "1--12",
  day =          "15",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Aug 26 11:16:49 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/k/kahan-william-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Prepared for the ACM's Celebration in San Francisco,
                 15--16 June 2012, of the Centennial of Alan Turing's
                 Birth.",
  URL =          "https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~wkahan/15June12.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Crash of Air France's Flight \#447 (1 June 2009) over
                 Atlantic northeast of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.",
}

@Article{Kanan:2012:TBO,
  author =       "Christopher Kanan",
  title =        "{Turing}: Beyond the original concept",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "483",
  number =       "7389",
  pages =        "275--275",
  day =          "14",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/483275d",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7389/full/483275d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Kealy:2012:NSA,
  author =       "Bonni J. Kealy and David J. Wollkind",
  title =        "A Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Vegetative {Turing}
                 Pattern Formation for an Interaction--Diffusion
                 Plant--Surface Water Model System in an Arid Flat
                 Environment",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "74",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "803--833",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-011-9688-7",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 28 16:17:29 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-011-9688-7;
                 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11538-011-9688-7.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{Kiefer:2012:AT,
  author =       "Dorothea Kiefer",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} (1912--1954)",
  journal =      j-MDMV,
  volume =       "20",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "41",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1515/dmvm-2012-0018",
  ISSN =         "0947-4471",
  ISSN-L =       "0947-4471",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "2952221",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:57:17 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/dmvm",
}

@InProceedings{Kondo:2012:TPF,
  author =       "Shigeru Kondo",
  title =        "{Turing} Pattern Formation without Diffusion",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "416--421",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/452061701l8520j6/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Lassegue:2012:WTC,
  author =       "Jean Lass{\`e}gue and Giuseppe Longo",
  title =        "What is {Turing}'s Comparison between Mechanism and
                 Writing Worth?",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "450--461",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30870-3_46",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2lg0174160715017/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Lavington:2012:ATH,
  editor =       "S. H. (Simon Hugh) Lavington and Martin Campbell-Kelly
                 and Christopher P. Burton and Roger Johnson",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and his contemporaries: building the
                 world's first computers",
  publisher =    "British Computer Society",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "xiv + 111",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "1-906124-90-6 (paperback), 1-78017-105-6 (PDF e-book),
                 1-78017-106-4 (ePub e-book), 1-78017-107-2 (Kindle
                 e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-906124-90-8 (paperback), 978-1-78017-105-0 (PDF
                 e-book), 978-1-78017-106-7 (ePub e-book),
                 978-1-78017-107-4 (Kindle e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .A423 2012",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (01A60 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "3075683",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:40:35 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  price =        "UK\pounds 11.69",
  abstract =     "Secret wartime projects in areas such as
                 code-breaking, radar and ballistics produced a wealth
                 of ideas and technologies that kick-started the
                 development of digital computers. This text tells the
                 story of the people and projects that flourished in the
                 post-war period.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Contemporaries; Computer
                 science; Great Britain; History; Computer scientists;
                 Computers and IT",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
}

@Article{Lavington:2012:SBA,
  author =       "Simon Lavington",
  title =        "A Synopsis of the Book {{\booktitle{Alan Turing and
                 his Contemporaries: Building the World's First
                 Computers}}}",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "779--787",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs015",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/779.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  onlinedate =   "March 1, 2012",
}

@Book{Leavitt:2012:HQS,
  author =       "David Leavitt",
  title =        "El hombre que sab{\'\i}a demasiado: {Alan Turing} y la
                 invenci{\'o}n de la computadora. ({Spanish}) [{The} Man
                 Who Knew Too Much: {Alan Turing} and the invention of
                 the computer ]",
  publisher =    "Antoni Bosch, D.L.",
  address =      "Barcelona, Spain",
  pages =        "304",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "84-95348-30-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-84-95348-30-2",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:55:27 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Spanish translation by Federico Corriente Bas{\'u}s of
                 \cite{Leavitt:2005:MWK}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Spanish",
}

@Book{Lemire:2012:ATH,
  author =       "Laurent Lemire",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: l'homme qui a croqu{\'e}e la pomme.
                 ({French}) [{Alan Turing}: the man who crunched the
                 apple]",
  publisher =    "Fayard",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "191",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "2-213-67196-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-213-67196-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:30:06 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "carmin.sudoc.abes.fr:210/ABES-Z39-PUBLIC;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Lin:2012:AAA,
  author =       "Jie Lin and Don Adjeroh",
  title =        "All-Against-All Circular Pattern Matching",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "897--906",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxr126",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/897.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  onlinedate =   "December 16, 2011",
}

@Article{Lipton:2012:MTW,
  author =       "Richard J. Lipton",
  title =        "Might {Turing} Have Won a {Turing Award}?",
  journal =      j-COMPUTER,
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "96--97",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CPTRB4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2012.211",
  ISSN =         "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9162",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 20 11:36:00 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computer",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
}

@Article{Liskov:2012:KPP,
  author =       "Barbara Liskov",
  title =        "{Keynote} presentation: Programming the {Turing}
                 machine",
  journal =      j-SIGADA-LETTERS,
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "23--24",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "AALEE5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2402709.2402687",
  ISSN =         "1094-3641 (print), 1557-9476 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1094-3641",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 5 10:05:12 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "HILT '12 conference proceedings.",
  abstract =     "Turing provided the basis for modern computer science.
                 However there is a huge gap between a Turing machine
                 and the kinds of applications we use today. This gap is
                 bridged by software, and designing and implementing
                 large programs is a difficult task. The main way we
                 have of keeping the complexity of software under
                 control is to make use of abstraction and modularity.
                 This talk will discuss how abstraction and modularity
                 are used in the design of large programs, and how these
                 concepts are supported in modern programming languages.
                 It will also discuss what support is needed going
                 forward.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGADA Ada Letters",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J32",
}

@Article{Lloyd:2012:TTF,
  author =       "Seth Lloyd",
  title =        "A {Turing} test for free will",
  journal =      j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
  volume =       "370",
  number =       "1971",
  pages =        "3597--3610",
  day =          "28",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "PTRMAD, PTMSFB",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0331",
  ISSN =         "1364-503X (print), 1471-2962 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1364-503X",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:15:32 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012RSPTA.370.3597L",
  abstract =     "Before Alan Turing made his crucial contributions to
                 the theory of computation, he studied the question of
                 whether quantum mechanics could throw light on the
                 nature of free will. This article investigates the
                 roles of quantum mechanics and computation in free
                 will. Although quantum mechanics implies that events
                 are intrinsically unpredictable, the `pure
                 stochasticity' of quantum mechanics adds only
                 randomness to decision making processes, not freedom.
                 By contrast, the theory of computation implies that
                 even when our decisions arise from a completely
                 deterministic decision-making process, the outcomes of
                 that process can be intrinsically unpredictable, even
                 to --- especially to --- ourselves. I argue that this
                 intrinsic computational unpredictability of the
                 decision making process is what give rise to our
                 impression that we possess free will. Finally, I
                 propose a `Turing test' for free will: a decision maker
                 who passes this test will tend to believe that he, she,
                 or it possesses free will, whether the world is
                 deterministic or not.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A",
  archiveprefix = "arXiv",
  eprint =       "1310.3225",
  fjournal =     "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A:
                 Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
  journal-URL =  "http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
  onlinedate =   "18 June 2012",
  primaryclass = "quant-ph",
}

@Article{Macintyre:2012:ATW,
  author =       "Ben Macintyre",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} was more than just a gay victim",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "22",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:01:14 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/opinion/columnists/benmacintyre/article3452827.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The story begins: ``Had he not poisoned himself at the
                 age of 41, Alan Turing might be 100 years old
                 tomorrow.''",
}

@Article{Macintyre:2012:RPB,
  author =       "Ben Macintyre",
  title =        "The Review: Pioneer broken by society's code: The new
                 exhibition that explores the life and work of {Alan
                 Turing} --- genius and martyr",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "4",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:02:55 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/science/eureka/article3464335.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan Turing",
}

@Article{Madden:2012:JTD,
  author =       "Niall Madden",
  title =        "{John Todd} and the development of modern numerical
                 analysis",
  journal =      j-IRISH-MATH-SOC-BULL,
  volume =       "69",
  pages =        "11--24",
  month =        "Summer",
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "0791-5578",
  MRclass =      "01A70 01A60 65-03",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 24 10:59:44 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/taussky-todd-olga.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/ims/bull69/Madden.pdf",
  ZMnumber =     "1293.01024",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Ir. Math. Soc. Bull.",
  fjournal =     "Irish Mathematical Society Bulletin",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/ims/bulletin/",
  remark =       "Besides a description of the Taussky and Todd
                 collaboration (pages 12--13), this paper contains an
                 interesting report of the influence of John Todd on
                 John von Neumann, connections to work by Alan Turing
                 and Konrad Zuse, and the rescue of Oberwolfach, now a
                 famous center for mathematical research and
                 conferences. Madden also discusses the little-known
                 history of the famous Cholesky method (see page 15) for
                 factorization of symmetric matrices, as the product of
                 a lower triangular matrix, and its transpose: $ A = A^T
                 = L L^T $.",
  subject-dates = "Olga Taussky-Todd (30 August 1906--7 October 1995)",
}

@Article{Mason:2012:ATT,
  author =       "Caroline Mason",
  title =        "An Artistic {Turing} Test",
  journal =      j-ITNOW,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "58--59",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1746-5710",
  ISSN-L =       "1746-5702",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 28 06:33:25 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://itnow.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/4/58.full.pdf?etoc",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ITNOW",
}

@Article{McGinnes:2012:NCD,
  author =       "Jamie McGinnes",
  title =        "News: Codebreaker `did not kill himself`: New riddle
                 over death of {Enigma} cracker as biographer claims
                 mathematician may have accidentally poisoned himself
                 with toxic chemical",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "24",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:32:31 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/uk_news/Science/article1067749.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The story begins: ``The breaker of the Enigma code,
                 Alan Turing, may not have committed suicide but died
                 after accidentally poisoning himself with cyanide.
                 \ldots{} Speaking on the centenary of the scientist?s
                 birth yesterday, Professor Jack Copeland, director of
                 the Turing Archive for the History of Computing, said
                 the inquest into his death was botched.''",
}

@Article{Meier:2012:ATG,
  author =       "Christian Meier",
  title =        "{Alan Turing: Der Geist in der universellen
                 Rechenmaschine}. ({German}) [{Alan Turing}: The ghost
                 in the universal computing machine]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:42:56 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/alan-turing/der-geist-in-der-universellen-rechenmaschine/1155170",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Meinhardt:2012:MBM,
  author =       "Hans Meinhardt",
  title =        "{Modelle zur biologischen Musterbildung: Turings
                 Theorie und die sp{\"a}tere Entdeckung der Rolle von
                 lokaler Selbstverst{\"a}rkung und lang-reichweitiger
                 Inhibition}. ({German}) [{Models} for biological
                 pattern formation: {Turing}'s theory and the later
                 discovery of the role of local self-enhancement and
                 long-range inhibition]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "287--294",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00287-012-0625-4",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special Issue: Alan Turing",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/w612722x6002n503/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{Mainzer:2012:ILT,
  author =       "Klaus Mainzer and Leon Chua",
  title =        "Introduction: {Leibniz}, {Turing}, {Zuse}, and
                 Beyond",
  crossref =     "Mainzer:2012:UAH",
  pages =        "1--16",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/2191-5326/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/w971m8857498w085/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Mitchell:2012:BC,
  author =       "Melanie Mitchell",
  title =        "Biological Computation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "852--855",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs078",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/852.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@InProceedings{Murray:2012:ATM,
  author =       "James D. Murray",
  title =        "After {Turing}: Mathematical Modelling in the
                 Biomedical and Social Sciences: From Animal Coat
                 Patterns to Brain Tumours to Saving Marriages",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "517--527",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/15884x52041l8xu4/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InProceedings{Neary:2012:CSU,
  author =       "Turlough Neary and Damien Woods",
  title =        "The Complexity of Small Universal {Turing} Machines: a
                 Survey",
  crossref =     "Bielikova:2012:STP",
  pages =        "385--405",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/f0mk02258j01h22h/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Newman:2012:ATR,
  author =       "William Newman",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} remembered",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "39--40",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2380656.2380682",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 30 12:39:52 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "A unique firsthand account of formative experiences
                 with Alan Turing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InProceedings{Ocasio-Gonzalez:2012:TCE,
  author =       "V{\'\i}ctor A. Ocasio-Gonz{\'a}lez",
  title =        "{Turing} Computable Embeddings and Coding Families of
                 Sets",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "539--548",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/h7l723170r88070l/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Odifreddi:2012:MES,
  author =       "Piergiorgio Odifreddi",
  title =        "Un matematico eclettico e stravagante: conferenza su
                 {Alan Turing}. ({Italian}) [An eclectic and quirky
                 mathematician: lectures on {Alan Turing}]",
  publisher =    "Casagrande",
  address =      "Bellinzona, Switzerland",
  pages =        "46",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "88-7713-638-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-7713-638-1",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:23:52 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "Italian",
}

@Article{Olderog:2012:TVG,
  author =       "Ernst-R{\"u}diger Olderog and Reinhard Wilhelm",
  title =        "{Turing und die Verifikation}. ({German}) [{Turing}
                 and Verification]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "271--279",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special Issue: Alan Turing",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/d3v152650r317367/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@InCollection{ORegan:2012:AT,
  author =       "Gerard (Cornelius Gerard) O'Regan",
  editor =       "Gerard (Cornelius Gerard) O'Regan",
  booktitle =    "A Brief History of Computing",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "219--228",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "1-4471-2358-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4471-2358-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-1-4471-2358-3/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/k243537142501334/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Owens:2012:ATC,
  author =       "Barbara Boucher Owens",
  title =        "{ACM Turing Centenary} Celebration",
  journal =      j-SIGCSE,
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "8--8",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SIGSD3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2350216.2350224",
  ISSN =         "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0097-8418",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 17 15:44:30 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse2010.bib",
  abstract =     "The ACM held its Turing Centenary Celebration on June
                 15 and 16 in San Francisco. Thirty-two recipients of
                 the Turing Award, computer science's equivalent of the
                 Nobel Prize, attended the conference, and many of them
                 spoke. To be surrounded by so many heroes and heroines
                 of our discipline was amazing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
                 Computer Science Education)",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J688",
}

@Article{Papadimitriou:2012:APA,
  author =       "Christos H. Papadimitriou",
  title =        "{Alan} and {I}: a personal account of {Alan Turing}'s
                 life and impact",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "42--43",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2330667.2330681",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Oct 23 06:56:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Parry:2012:ECD,
  author =       "Marc Parry",
  title =        "Early Computing's `Deal with the Devil'",
  journal =      j-CHRON-HIGHER-ED,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "9",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "0009-5982 (print), 1931-1362 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0009-5982",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 02 15:05:29 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://chronicle.com/article/article-content/132763/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Chronicle of Higher Education",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.chronicle.com/issue/current",
  remark =       "Interview of George Dyson about the background and
                 writing of \cite{Dyson:2012:TCO}, together with reader
                 comments about the accuracy of George Dyson's
                 remarks.",
}

@Article{Pilous:2012:IWG,
  author =       "Roland Pilous",
  title =        "{Die Informationierung der Welt}. ({German}) [{The}
                 informatization of the world]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:45:25 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/die-information/die-informationierung-der-welt/1152086",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
  remark =       "Review of James Gleick's \booktitle{Die Information},
                 ISBN 3-86881-312-8.",
}

@Article{Ramm:2012:CTD,
  author =       "A. G. Ramm and V. Volpert",
  title =        "Convergence of Time-Dependent {Turing} Structures to a
                 Stationary Solution",
  journal =      j-ACTA-APPL-MATH,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "????",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "AAMADV",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-012-9711-5",
  ISSN =         "0167-8019 (print), 1572-9036 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0167-8019",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0167-8019/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/e0186258417vr605/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Acta Applicandae Mathematicae",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10440",
  onlinedate =   "30 March 2012",
}

@Article{Randell:2012:TE,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "A {Turing} Enigma",
  journal =      j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "7454",
  pages =        "23--36",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32940-1_3",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 19 15:22:56 MST 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs2012h.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-32940-1_3/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  book-DOI =     "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32940-1",
  book-URL =     "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-32940-1",
  fjournal =     "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/bookseries/558",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Bletchley Park; Post Office Dollis Hill
                 Research Station; T. H. (Tommy H.) Flowers",
}

@Article{Ratz:2012:TIM,
  author =       "Andreas R{\"a}tz and Matthias R{\"o}ger",
  title =        "{Turing} instabilities in a mathematical model for
                 signaling networks",
  journal =      j-J-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "65",
  number =       "6--7",
  pages =        "1215--1244",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "JMBLAJ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-011-0495-4",
  ISSN =         "0303-6812 (print), 1432-1416 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0303-6812",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 18 09:07:50 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jmathbiol.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00285-011-0495-4.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/285",
}

@Article{Reinitz:2012:TCP,
  author =       "John Reinitz",
  title =        "{Turing} centenary: Pattern formation",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "482",
  number =       "7386",
  pages =        "464--464",
  day =          "22",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/482464a",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/482464a.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Book{Robinson:2012:SED,
  editor =       "Andrew Robinson",
  title =        "The scientists: an epic of discovery",
  publisher =    "Thames and Hudson",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "304",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-500-25191-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-500-25191-1",
  LCCN =         "Q141 .S3712 2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Apr 5 19:05:08 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "An intriguing and illuminating read for science buffs,
                 those fascinated by the lives and minds of great men
                 and women, and anyone curious about how we came to
                 understand the physical world. Copernicus, Crick,
                 Watson, Galileo, Marie Curie: these are some of the
                 forty pioneers behind modern science whose stories are
                 explored here. The scientists come from around the
                 globe and represent multiple nationalities American,
                 English, German, French, Dutch, Czech, Indian,
                 Japanese, and more. Often unorthodox thinkers, they
                 frequently had to struggle against hostile
                 contemporaries to gain recognition for their ideas and
                 discoveries. All the major scientific disciplines are
                 covered, including astronomy, biology, biochemistry,
                 chemistry, computing, ecology, geology, medicine,
                 neurology, physics, and psychology, as well as
                 mathematics.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Scientists; Biography; Discoveries in science;
                 Science; History",
  tableofcontents = "On the shoulders of giants \\
                 Universe \\
                 Nicolaus Copernicus: inventory of the solar system \\
                 Johannes Kepler: analyst of planetary motion \\
                 Galileo Galilei: laying the foundations of modern
                 science \\
                 Isaac Newton: the laws of motion and gravity \\
                 Michael Faraday: seminal experiments in
                 electromagnetism \\
                 James Clerk Maxwell: the electromagnetic nature of
                 light and radiation \\
                 Albert Einstein: thought experiments in space, time and
                 relativity \\
                 Edwin Powell Hubble: astronomer of an expanding
                 universe \\
                 Earth \\
                 James Hutton: the Earth's stable system \\
                 Charles Lyell: Earth's present as the key to its past
                 \\
                 Alexander von Humboldt: adventurous explorer and
                 pioneering ecologist \\
                 Alfred Wegener: meteorologist and proponent of
                 continental drift \\
                 Molecules and matter \\
                 Robert Boyle: experimental investigations into the
                 nature of matter \\
                 Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier: the founder of modern
                 chemistry \\
                 John Dalton: the development of atomic theory \\
                 Dmitri Mendeleev: the creator of the periodic table \\
                 August Kekul{\'e}: carbon chains, the benzene ring and
                 chemical structures \\
                 Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin: the structure of complex
                 biological molecules \\
                 Chandrasekhar Venkata Raman: molecular physicist and
                 theorist of light \\
                 Inside the Atom \\
                 Marie Curie and Pierre Curie: pioneers of radioactivity
                 \\
                 Ernest Rutherford: penetrating the secrets of the
                 atomic nucleus \\
                 Niels Bohr: leader in quantum research \\
                 Linus Carl Pauling: architect of structural chemistry
                 and peace activist \\
                 Enrico Fermi: creator of the atomic bomb \\
                 Hideki Yukawa: Japan's first Nobel Laureate \\
                 Life \\
                 Carl Linnaeus: botanist who named the natural world \\
                 Jan IngenHousz: physiologist and discoverer of
                 photosynthesis \\
                 Charles Darwin: the theory of evolution by natural
                 selection \\
                 Gregor Mendel: the father of genetics and the laws of
                 biological inheritance \\
                 Jan Purkinje: investigator of vision and pioneer of
                 neuroscience \\
                 Santiago Ram{\'o}n y Cajal: the fine structure of the
                 brain \\
                 Francis Crick and James Watson: decoding the structure
                 of DNA and the secret of life \\
                 Body and mind \\
                 Andreas Vesalius: renaissance anatomist of the human
                 body \\
                 William Harvey: experimental physician who discovered
                 the circulation of blood \\
                 Louis Pasteur: revolutions in the treatment of disease
                 \\
                 Francis Galton: explorer, statistician, psychologist
                 and inventor of eugenics \\
                 Sigmund Freud: theorist of the unconscious and the
                 founder of psychoanalysis \\
                 Alan Turing: the father of computer science and
                 artificial intelligence \\
                 John von Neumann: mathematician and designer of the
                 electronic computer \\
                 Louis Leakey and Mary Leakey: the origins of
                 humankind",
}

@Article{Rocchi:2012:WIB,
  author =       "Paolo Rocchi",
  title =        "What is Information: Beyond the Jungle of Information
                 Theories",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "856--860",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs079",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/856.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Rosenbloom:2012:CC,
  author =       "Paul S. Rosenbloom",
  title =        "Computing and Computation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "820--824",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs070",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/820.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Saler:2012:ATT,
  author =       "Michael Saler",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} in three words [reviews of {B. Jack
                 Copeland \booktitle{Turing: Pioneer of the information
                 age}, 320pp. Oxford University Press. \pounds 14.99 (US
                 \$21.95). 978-0-19-963979-3. Andrew Hodges
                 \booktitle{Alan Turing The enigma --- The centenary
                 edition}, 632pp. Princeton University Press. Paperback,
                 \pounds 15.59. (US \$24.95). 978-0-691-15564-7. George
                 Dyson, \booktitle{Turing's Cathedral: The origins of
                 the digital universe}, 432pp. Allen Lane. \pounds 25.
                 978-0-713-99750-7, US: Vintage. Paperback, \$16.95.
                 978-1-4000-7599-7}]",
  journal =      "The Times Literary Supplement",
  day =          "28",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 24 16:40:29 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.the-tls.co.uk/tls/public/article1179883.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Schmidhuber:2012:TC,
  author =       "J{\"u}rgen Schmidhuber",
  title =        "{Turing} in Context",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "336",
  number =       "6089",
  pages =        "1638--1639",
  day =          "29",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.336.6089.1638-c",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:24:54 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/336/6089/1638.3.full.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Schmidhuber:2012:TKH,
  author =       "J{\"u}rgen Schmidhuber",
  title =        "{Turing}: Keep his work in perspective",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "483",
  number =       "7391",
  pages =        "541--541",
  day =          "28",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/483541b",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7391/full/483541b.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Schoning:2012:TAB,
  author =       "Uwe Sch{\"o}ning and Wolfgang Thomas",
  title =        "{Turings Arbeiten {\"u}ber Berechenbarkeit --- eine
                 Einf{\"u}hrung und Lesehilfe}. ({German}) [{Turing}'s
                 work on computability --- an introduction and reading
                 help]",
  journal =      j-INFORMATIK-SPEKTRUM,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "253--260",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "INSKDW",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00287-012-0626-3",
  ISSN =         "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0170-6012/",
  note =         "Special Issue: Alan Turing",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/74k69jw454g8725t/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatik Spektrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/287",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Schweizer:2012:EFT,
  author =       "Paul Schweizer",
  title =        "The Externalist Foundations of a Truly Total {Turing}
                 Test",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "????",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-012-9272-4",
  ISSN =         "0924-6495 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0924-6495/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/n25g2468432445m1/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
  onlinedate =   "8 March 2012",
}

@Article{Severance:2012:ATB,
  author =       "Charles Severance",
  title =        "{Alan Turing and Bletchley Park}",
  journal =      j-COMPUTER,
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "6--8",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CPTRB4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2012.197",
  ISSN =         "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9162",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 20 11:36:00 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computer",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
}

@Article{Shahrestani:2012:DNP,
  author =       "Mohammad Reza Vaez Shahrestani",
  title =        "{Davidson}'s no-priority thesis in defending the
                 {Turing Test}",
  journal =      j-PROCEDIA-SOC-BEHAV-SCI,
  volume =       "32",
  pages =        "456--461",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.01.069",
  ISSN =         "1877-0428",
  ISSN-L =       "1877-0428",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:19:09 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "The 4th International Conference of Cognitive
                 Science.",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812000705",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Procedia --- Social and Behavioral Sciences",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/18770428",
  keywords =     "ability of interpretation; ability of linguistic
                 interaction; Davidson's no-priority theory; thought and
                 language; Turing Test",
}

@InProceedings{Sherratt:2012:TPD,
  author =       "Jonathan A. Sherratt",
  title =        "{Turing} Patterns in Deserts",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "667--674",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/013717v153771512/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Shipley:2012:TCC,
  author =       "Henry Shipley",
  title =        "{Turing}: {Colossus} computer revisited",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "483",
  number =       "7389",
  pages =        "275--275",
  day =          "14",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/483275b",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7389/full/483275b.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Article{Siegfried:2012:MMA,
  author =       "Tom Siegfried",
  title =        "A mind from math: {Alan Turing} foresaw machines'
                 potential to mimic brains",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE-NEWS,
  volume =       "181",
  number =       "13",
  pages =        "26--28",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SCNEBK",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/scin.5591811322",
  ISSN =         "1943-0930",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8423",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 10:20:15 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science News (Washington, DC)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00368423.html;
                 http://www.sciencenews.org/view/archives;
                 http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122396840/home",
}

@Article{Springer:2012:CWW,
  author =       "Michael Springer",
  title =        "{Computer wie wir}. ({German}) [Computer like us]",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:54:08 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/springers-einwuerfe/computer-wie-wir/1064593",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}

@Article{Steinicke:2012:ENO,
  author =       "Wolfgang Steinicke",
  title =        "{EVZI NUPT ODFL}",
  journal =      j-SPEKTRUM-WISSENSCHAFT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "SPEKDI",
  ISSN =         "0170-2971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:49:14 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.spektrum.de/alias/verschluesselte-botschaften/evzi-nupt-odfl/1158190",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Spektrum der Wissenschaft (German translation of
                 Scientific American)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.spektrum.de/shop/spektrum-der-wissenschaft/archiv/",
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Enigma",
}

@InProceedings{Sterrett:2012:BTC,
  author =       "Susan G. Sterrett",
  title =        "Bringing Up {Turing}'s `Child-Machine'",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "703--713",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30870-3_71",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2482525281q47604/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Sutherland:2012:TC,
  author =       "Ivan Sutherland",
  title =        "The tyranny of the clock",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "35--36",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2347736.2347749",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Oct 23 06:56:20 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "Promoting a clock-free paradigm that fits everything
                 learned about programming since Turing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InProceedings{Szudzik:2012:TTC,
  author =       "Matthew P. Szudzik",
  title =        "Is {Turing}'s Thesis the Consequence of a More General
                 Physical Principle?",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2012:HWC",
  pages =        "714--722",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/a52542772l7j5377/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Teuscher:2012:FSI,
  author =       "Christof Teuscher",
  title =        "Foreword: Special issue on {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-EVOL-INTEL,
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--2",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-011-0063-2",
  ISSN =         "1864-5909 (print), 1864-5917 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1864-5909",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1864-5909/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/1nq052q0glw60q8l/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Evolutionary Intelligence",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/12065",
}

@Article{Traub:2012:WRC,
  author =       "Joseph Traub",
  title =        "What is the Right Computational Model for Continuous
                 Scientific Problems?",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "836--837",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs075",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/836.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Book{Turing:2012:AMT,
  author =       "Sara Turing",
  title =        "{Alan M. Turing}",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  edition =      "Centenary",
  pages =        "xxiv + 169",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "1-107-02058-1 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-107-02058-0 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 T8 2012",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:41:11 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/mathematics/recreational-mathematics/alan-m-turing-centenary-edition",
  abstract =     "`In a short life he accomplished much, and to the roll
                 of great names in the history of his particular studies
                 added his own.' So is described one of the greatest
                 figures of the twentieth century, yet Alan Turing's
                 name was not widely recognised until his contribution
                 to the breaking of the German Enigma code became public
                 in the 1970s. The story of Turing's life fascinates and
                 in the years since his suicide, Turing's reputation has
                 only grown, as his contributions to logic, mathematics,
                 computing, artificial intelligence and computational
                 biology have become better appreciated. To commemorate
                 the centenary of Turing's birth, this republication of
                 his mother's biography is enriched by a new foreword by
                 Martin Davis and a never-before-published memoir by
                 Alan's older brother. The contrast between this memoir
                 and the original biography reveals tensions and sheds
                 new light on Turing's relationship with his family, and
                 on the man himself.\par

                 So is described one of the greatest figures of the
                 twentieth century, yet someone who was barely known
                 beyond mathematical corridors till the revelations in
                 the 1970s. It was then that Alan Turing's critical
                 contributions to the breaking of the German Enigma
                 code, along with the circumstances of his suicide at
                 the height of his powers, became widely known. From the
                 rather odd, precocious, gauche boy through an
                 adolescence in which his mathematical ability began to
                 blossom, to the achievements of his maturity, the story
                 of Turing's life fascinates. In the years since his
                 suicide, Turing's reputation has only grown, as his
                 contributions to logic, mathematics, computing,
                 artificial intelligence and computational biology have
                 become better appreciated. To commemorate the centenary
                 of Turing's birth, this republication of his mother's
                 biography, unavailable for many years, is enriched by a
                 new foreword by Martin Davis and a never-before
                 published memoir by Alan's older brother, which sheds
                 new light on Alan's relationship with his family, and
                 on the man himself.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1881--1976",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography; Mathematics / General",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword to the Second Edition / Martin Davis \\
                 Foreword to the First Edition / Lyn Irvine \\
                 Preface \\
                 Part I. Mainly Biographical \\
                 1. Family background \\
                 2. Childhood and early boyhood \\
                 3. At Sherborne school \\
                 4. At Cambridge \\
                 5. At the Graduate College, Princeton \\
                 6. Some characteristics \\
                 7. War work in the foreign office \\
                 8. At the National Physical Laboratory, Teddington \\
                 9. Work with the Manchester Automatic Digital Machine
                 \\
                 10. Morphogenesis \\
                 11. Relaxation \\
                 12. Last days and some tributes \\
                 Part II. Containing Computing Machinery and
                 Morphogenesis \\
                 13. Computing machinery \\
                 14. Chemical theory of morphogenesis considered \\
                 Afterword / John Turing \\
                 Bibliography \\
                 Index",
}

@Article{Vaizey:2012:TT,
  author =       "Ed Vaizey and David Ferrucci and Justin Ratner and
                 Nigel Shadbolt and Ian Livingstone and Ariel Eckstein
                 and Kate Russell and Alan Bundy",
  title =        "{Turing} Test",
  journal =      j-ITNOW,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "51--51",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1746-5710",
  ISSN-L =       "1746-5702",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 28 06:38:22 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://itnow.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/54/2/51?etoc",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ITNOW",
}

@InProceedings{Warwick:2012:ALT,
  author =       "Kevin Warwick",
  title =        "Not Another Look at the {Turing} Test!",
  crossref =     "Bielikova:2012:STP",
  pages =        "130--140",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/p6w42015w2t04858/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:CBB,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Computers and Big Business",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "89--103",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_5",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_5",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:CGP,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "The Computer Gets Personal",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "125--159",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_7",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_7",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:CGW,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Computers Go to War",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "51--88",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_4",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:D,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "{Dotcom}",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "183--200",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_9",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_9",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:DCa,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "The Dawn of Computing",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "9--40",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_2",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:DCb,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Digital Consciousness",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "307--329",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_14",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_14",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:DPH,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Deadheads and Propeller Heads",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "105--123",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_6",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_6",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:DU,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Digital Underworld",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "259--283",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_12",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_12",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:I,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Introduction",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "1--7",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_1",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:MLG,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Machines of Loving Grace",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "285--306",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_13",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_13",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:MM,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Marvelous Machines",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "41--49",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_3",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:SC,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "The Second Coming",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "201--234",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_10",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_10",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:W,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "{Web 2.0}",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "235--258",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_11",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_11",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@InCollection{Watson:2012:WW,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  title =        "Weaving the {Web}",
  crossref =     "Watson:2012:UMD",
  pages =        "161--181",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_8",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:07:44 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0_8",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
}

@Article{Webster:2012:ATU,
  author =       "Craig S. Webster",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s unorganized machines and artificial
                 neural networks: his remarkable early work and future
                 possibilities",
  journal =      j-EVOL-INTEL,
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "35--43",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-011-0060-5",
  ISSN =         "1864-5909 (print), 1864-5917 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1864-5909",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/1864-5909/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/7n140j28g88847pw/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Evolutionary Intelligence",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/12065",
}

@Article{Wegner:2012:EC,
  author =       "Peter Wegner",
  title =        "The Evolution of Computation",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "811--813",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs067",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/811.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
}

@Article{Wei:2012:TSS,
  author =       "Meihua Wei and Jianhua Wu and Gaihui Guo",
  title =        "{Turing} structures and stability for the {$1$-D}
                 {Lengyel--Epstein} system",
  journal =      j-J-MATH-CHEM,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "2374--2396",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "JMCHEG",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-012-0037-3",
  ISSN =         "0259-9791 (print), 1572-8897 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0259-9791",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://link.springer.com/journal/10910/50/9;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0259-9791/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jmathchem.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10910-012-0037-3;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/4865417834u11n37/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Mathematical Chemistry",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10910",
  journalabr =   "J. Math. Chem.",
  onlinedate =   "6 July 2012",
}

@Article{Welch:2012:SRA,
  author =       "P. D. Welch",
  title =        "Some reflections on {Alan Turing}'s centenary",
  journal =      j-EUR-MATH-SOC-NEWSL,
  volume =       "85",
  pages =        "32--38",
  year =         "2012",
  ISSN =         "1027-488X",
  ISSN-L =       "1027-488X",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "2986978",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:58:14 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Eur. Math. Soc. Newsl.",
  fjournal =     "European Mathematical Society. Newsletter",
}

@Article{Whittle:2012:NCC,
  author =       "P. Whittle",
  title =        "A Natural Channel Coding for the Finite and Infinite
                 Time Axes",
  journal =      j-COMP-J,
  volume =       "55",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "788--798",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CMPJA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxs053",
  ISSN =         "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0010-4620",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 29 12:32:07 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7.toc;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj2010.bib",
  note =         "Special Focus on the Centenary of Alan Turing.",
  URL =          "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/7/788.full.pdf+html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Computer Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
  onlinedate =   "May 15, 2012",
}

@InProceedings{Wiedermann:2012:TCM,
  author =       "Ji{\v{r}}{\'\i} Wiedermann",
  title =        "Towards Computational Models of Artificial Cognitive
                 Systems That Can, in Principle, Pass the {Turing}
                 Test",
  crossref =     "Bielikova:2012:STP",
  pages =        "44--63",
  year =         "2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/253264926413825k/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Witzany:2012:TFC,
  author =       "Guenther Witzany and Franti{\v{s}}ek Balu{\v{s}}ka",
  title =        "{Turing}: a formal clash of codes",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "483",
  number =       "7391",
  pages =        "541--541",
  day =          "28",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/483541c",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 12 17:18:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v483/n7391/full/483541c.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}

@Book{Yang:2012:AIE,
  author =       "Xin-She Yang",
  title =        "Artificial intelligence, evolutionary computing and
                 metaheuristics: in the footsteps of {Alan Turing}",
  volume =       "427",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xix + 794",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29694-9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-29693-9, 3-642-29694-7 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-29693-2, 978-3-642-29694-9 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "1860-949X (print), 1860-9503 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1860-949X",
  LCCN =         "Q335 .A78 2013",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 12:12:03 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Studies in computational intelligence",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Evolutionary computation;
                 Computer algorithms",
}

@Article{Yapp:2012:TAW,
  author =       "Chris Yapp",
  title =        "The {Turing AI} Wine Taster",
  journal =      j-ITNOW,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "52--53",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1746-5710",
  ISSN-L =       "1746-5702",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 28 06:49:26 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://itnow.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/4/52.abstract.html?etoc",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ITNOW",
}

@Article{Zabell:2012:CAM,
  author =       "Sandy Zabell",
  title =        "Commentary on {Alan M. Turing}: The Applications of
                 Probability to Cryptography",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "191--214",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2012.697811",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 3 17:22:04 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Turing:1941:APC}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  onlinedate =   "11 Jul 2012",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2013:ATP,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing's Pilot Ace} computer --- video",
  howpublished = "Web site.",
  day =          "12",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 10:42:14 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/video/2013/apr/12/alan-turing-pilot-ace-computer-video",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "From the site: ``In this film, Professor Nick
                 Braithwaite of the Open University discusses its
                 significance with Tilly Blyth, curator of Computing and
                 Information at the Science Museum.''",
}

@Article{Braverman:2013:CRN,
  author =       "Mark Braverman",
  title =        "Computing with real numbers, from {Archimedes} to
                 {Turing} and beyond",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "56",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "74--83",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2500890",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Mon Aug 26 17:09:23 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "How to test the usefulness of computation for
                 understanding and predicting continuous phenomena.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InCollection{Breuer:2013:GTP,
  author =       "Thomas Breuer",
  title =        "A {G{\"o}del--Turing} Perspective on Quantum States
                 Indistinguishable from Inside",
  crossref =     "Zenil:2013:CUU",
  pages =        "605--616.",
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 01 11:23:19 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Brooks:2013:EKK,
  author =       "Richard Brooks",
  title =        "Enigma of {Keira Knightley} as codebreaker {Turing}'s
                 lover",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "23",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 11:14:20 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/uk_news/Arts/article1277723.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The story begins: ``A new film about the pioneering
                 wartime code breaker Alan Turing has been attacked by
                 his biographer for exaggerating a love affair and
                 making a fictional connection to a notorious spy.
                 \ldots{} The film, The Imitation Game, stars Benedict
                 Cumberbatch, best known for his role in BBC1's hit
                 Sherlock, as Turing and is based on a biography by
                 Andrew Hodges, an Oxford maths academic. Joan Clarke,
                 another Bletchley code breaker, is set to be played by
                 Keira Knightley as Turing's girlfriend, despite the
                 fact that he was gay.",
}

@Article{Castelfranchi:2013:ATC,
  author =       "Cristiano Castelfranchi",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s ``{{\booktitle{Computing Machinery and
                 Intelligence}}}''",
  journal =      j-TOPOI,
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "293--299",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-013-9182-y",
  ISSN =         "0167-7411 (print), 1572-8749 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0167-7411",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:35:40 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11245-013-9182-y",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Topoi",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11245",
}

@Article{Christensen:2013:RBA,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Review of Biographies of {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "356--367",
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2013.827532",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 08:57:24 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@InCollection{Church:2013:BCN,
  author =       "Alonzo Church",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{On Computable Numbers, with an
                 Application to the Entscheidungsproblem}} by A. M.
                 Turing} --- Review",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2013:ATH",
  pages =        "117--119",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-386980-7.50003-4",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123869807500034",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Coates:2013:CMW,
  author =       "Sam Coates",
  title =        "Cabinet ministers at war over failure to back {Turing}
                 pardon",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "20",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 09:59:07 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/politics/article3821179.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Cooper:2013:AMT,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper and Jan {Van Leeuwen}",
  title =        "{Alan Mathison Turing} by {Max Newman}",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2013:ATH",
  pages =        "3--12",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-386980-7.50001-0",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123869807500010",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
}

@InCollection{Cooper:2013:TLL,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper and Jan {Van Leeuwen}",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Lecture to the {London Mathematical
                 Society} on {20 February 1947}",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2013:ATH",
  pages =        "481--497",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-386980-7.50021-6",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123869807500216",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
}

@InCollection{Cooper:2013:TTE,
  author =       "S. Barry Cooper and Jan {Van Leeuwen}",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Treatise on the {Enigma} (Prof's Book)",
  crossref =     "Cooper:2013:ATH",
  pages =        "413--437",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-386980-7.50017-4",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123869807500174",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
}

@Article{Davies:2013:ECA,
  author =       "C. Davies",
  title =        "{Enigma} Codebreaker {Alan Turing} Receives Royal
                 Pardon: Mathematician lost his job and was given
                 experimental `chemical castration' after being
                 convicted for homosexual activity in 1952",
  journal =      j-GUARDIAN,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "24",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2013",
  ISSN =         "0261-3077 (print), 1756-3224 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0261-3077",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 24 16:31:11 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/dec/24/enigma-codebreaker-alan-turing-royal-pardon",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Guardian",
}

@Article{Daylight:2013:TPF,
  author =       "Edgar G. Daylight",
  title =        "{Turing}'s 1936 Paper and the First {Dutch}
                 Computers",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "19",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 04 11:17:42 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://cacm.acm.org/blogs/blog-cacm/167012-turings-1936-paper-and-the-first-dutch-computers/fulltext?mobile=false",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://dl.acm.org/pub.cfm?id=J782",
}

@Article{deSojo:2013:TSD,
  author =       "Aurea Anguera de Sojo and Juan Ares and Juan A. Lara
                 and David Lizcano and Mar{\'\i}a A. Mart{\'\i}nez and
                 Juan Pazos",
  title =        "{Turing} and the Serendipitous Discovery of the Modern
                 Computer",
  journal =      j-FOUND-SCI,
  volume =       "18",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "545--557",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "FOSCFI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-013-9327-x",
  ISSN =         "1233-1821 (print), 1572-8471 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1233-1821",
  bibdate =      "Sat Feb 16 12:14:14 MST 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/foundsci.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10699-013-9327-x",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Foundations of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10699",
}

@Article{Dick:2013:CT,
  author =       "Stephanie Dick",
  title =        "A celebration of {Turing}",
  journal =      j-ENDEAVOUR,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "194--195",
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "ENDEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endeavour.2013.03.004",
  ISSN =         "0160-9327 (print), 1873-1929 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0160-9327",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:21:04 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160932713000598",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Endeavour",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01609327",
}

@InCollection{Dodig-Crnkovic:2013:ATL,
  author =       "Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic",
  editor =       "Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic and Raffaela Giovagnoli",
  booktitle =    "Computing Nature: Studies in Applied Philosophy,
                 Epistemology and Rational Ethics",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Legacy: Info-computational Philosophy
                 of Nature",
  volume =       "7",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "115--123",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37225-4_6",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:26:36 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-37225-4_6",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  book-URL =     "http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-37225-4",
}

@Article{Dowek:2013:ATR,
  author =       "Gilles Dowek",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} et la r{\'e}solution num{\'e}rique des
                 {\'e}quations diff{\'e}rentielles. ({French}) [{Alan
                 Turing} and the numerical solution of differential
                 equations]",
  journal =      j-GAZ-MATH,
  volume =       "135",
  pages =        "31--33",
  year =         "2013",
  ISSN =         "0224-8999",
  ISSN-L =       "0224-8999",
  MRclass =      "01A70",
  MRnumber =     "3087242",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:02:14 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Gaz. Math.",
  fjournal =     "Gazette des Math{\'e}maticiens",
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Elliott:2013:PPA,
  author =       "Francis Elliott",
  title =        "Posthumous pardon for {Alan Turing} over `gay
                 activity' conviction",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "24",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 24 16:47:30 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/politics/article3957457.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Gams:2013:ATT,
  author =       "Matja{\v{z}} Gams",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, {Turing} machines and stronger",
  journal =      j-INFORMATICA,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "9--14",
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "INFOFF",
  ISSN =         "0350-5596 (print), 1854-3871 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0350-5596",
  MRclass =      "68-03 (01A70 03-03)",
  MRnumber =     "3042420",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:05:55 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatica. An International Journal of Computing and
                 Informatics",
}

@Article{Grattan-Guinness:2013:MAT,
  author =       "I. Grattan-Guinness",
  title =        "The Mentor of {Alan Turing}: {Max Newman} (1897--1984)
                 as a Logician",
  journal =      j-MATH-INTEL,
  volume =       "35",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "54--63",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "MAINDC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-013-9387-3",
  ISSN =         "0343-6993 (print), 1866-7414 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0343-6993",
  MRclass =      "Preliminary Data",
  MRnumber =     "3111972",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 17:04:27 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00283-013-9387-3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Mathematical Intelligencer",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/283",
}

@Article{Hales:2013:MAT,
  author =       "T. Hales",
  title =        "Mathematics in the Age of the {Turing Machine}",
  journal =      "arxiv.org",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 07:45:00 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1302.2898H",
  abstract =     "The article gives a survey of mathematical proofs that
                 rely on computer calculations and formal proofs.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  eprint =       "1302.2898",
  keywords =     "Mathematics - History and Overview",
}

@InCollection{Hewitt:2013:WCA,
  author =       "Carl Hewitt",
  title =        "What is Computation? {Actor} Model versus {Turing}'s
                 Model",
  crossref =     "Zenil:2013:CUU",
  pages =        "159--185",
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 01 11:23:19 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Istrail:2013:ATJ,
  author =       "Sorin Istrail and Solomon Marcus",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and {John von Neumann} --- Their Brains
                 and Their Computers",
  journal =      j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "7762",
  pages =        "26--35",
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36751-9_2",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:24:02 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-36751-9_2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/bookseries/558",
}

@InCollection{Lolli:2013:AMT,
  author =       "Gabriele Lolli",
  title =        "{Alan M. Turing} (1912--1954)",
  crossref =     "Emmer:2013:IMB",
  pages =        "247--254",
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:58:27 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Margenstern:2013:BTM,
  author =       "Maurice Margenstern",
  title =        "Bacteria, {Turing Machines} and Hyperbolic Cellular
                 Automata",
  crossref =     "Zenil:2013:CUU",
  pages =        "209--230",
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 01 11:23:19 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Margenstern:2013:CQT,
  author =       "Maurice Margenstern",
  title =        "Ce qu'{Alan Turing} nous a laiss{\'e}. ({French})
                 [{What} {Alan Turing} left us]",
  journal =      j-GAZ-MATH,
  volume =       "135",
  pages =        "17--31",
  year =         "2013",
  ISSN =         "0224-8999",
  ISSN-L =       "0224-8999",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (03-03 68-03)",
  MRnumber =     "3087241",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:08:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Gazette des Math{\'e}maticiens",
  language =     "French",
}

@Article{Marton:2013:CGG,
  author =       "Yuval Marton",
  title =        "Cylons, Gaylons and Gay Grammar",
  journal =      j-AI-SOC,
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "AISCEM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-013-0503-x",
  ISSN =         "0951-5666 (print), 1435-5655 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0951-5666",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:59:50 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00146-013-0503-x",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "AI and Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/146",
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing",
  remark =       "Based on a talk that the author gave at
                 \booktitle{Brainstorming Turing: Celebrating Alan
                 Turing} symposium, held at UCLA on May 25, 2012, while
                 the author was at the IBM Watson Research Center, NY.",
}

@Article{Mladenic:2013:EIS,
  author =       "Dunja Mladeni{\'c} and Stephen Muggleton and Ivan
                 Bratko",
  title =        "Editors' introduction to the {Special Issue on ``100
                 years of Alan Turing and 20 years of SLAIS''}",
  journal =      j-INFORMATICA,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1",
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "INFOFF",
  ISSN =         "0350-5596 (print), 1854-3871 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0350-5596",
  MRclass =      "68-06",
  MRnumber =     "3042418",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 09:15:49 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Informatica. An International Journal of Computing and
                 Informatics",
}

@Article{Siegelmann:2013:TST,
  author =       "Hava T. Siegelmann",
  title =        "{Turing} on {Super-Turing} and adaptivity",
  journal =      j-PROG-BIOPHYS-MOL-BIOL,
  volume =       "113",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "117--126",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "PBIMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2013.03.013",
  ISSN =         "0079-6107 (print), 1873-1732 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0079-6107",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 10:16:08 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "<ce:title>Can Biology Create a Profoundly New
                 Mathematics and Computation?</ce:title>
                 <ce:subtitle>Special Theme Issue on Integral
                 Biomathics</ce:subtitle>",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079610713000278",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Progress in biophysics and molecular biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00796107",
  keywords =     "adaptive computation; biological computation;
                 super-Turing computation",
}

@InCollection{Sutner:2013:UTI,
  author =       "Klaus Sutner",
  title =        "Universality, {Turing} Incompleteness and Observers",
  crossref =     "Zenil:2013:CUU",
  pages =        "435--449",
  year =         "2013",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 01 11:23:19 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Swade:2013:CAT,
  author =       "Doron Swade",
  title =        "{Codebreaker: Alan Turing's Life and Legacy: 21 June
                 2012--21 October 2013, Science Museum, London}",
  journal =      j-TECH-CULTURE,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "957--962",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "TECUA3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2013.0121",
  ISSN =         "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0040-165X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 30 08:25:20 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/530519",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Tech. Culture",
  fjournal =     "Technology and Culture",
  journal-URL =  "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}

@InCollection{Swade:2013:ODC,
  author =       "Doron Swade",
  title =        "Origins of Digital Computing: {Alan Turing}, {Charles
                 Babbage}, and {Ada Lovelace}",
  crossref =     "Zenil:2013:CUU",
  pages =        "23--43",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814374309_0002",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 01 11:10:58 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Underwood:2013:ATY,
  author =       "Sarah Underwood",
  title =        "The {Alan Turing Year} leaves a rich legacy",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "56",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "24--25",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2507771.2507785",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 30 16:28:43 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "A year-long celebration of the life and work of a man
                 whom many call the founding father of computer
                 science.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InCollection{Vincenzi:2013:ATP,
  author =       "Massimo Vincenzi",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the poisoned apple",
  crossref =     "Emmer:2013:IMB",
  pages =        "255--262",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2889-0_27",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:58:27 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-88-470-2889-0_27",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{vonLunen:2013:BRA,
  author =       "Alexander von L{\"u}nen",
  title =        "Book Reviews: {Andrew W. Appel (ed.), \booktitle{Alan
                 Turing's System of Logic: The Princeton Thesis}.
                 Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2012.
                 Pp. xv + 142. ISBN 978-0-691-15574-6. \pounds 16.95
                 (hardback)}",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "728--729",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "BJHSAT",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087413000794",
  ISSN =         "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0874",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 13 18:48:17 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "British J. Hist. Sci.",
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the History of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
  onlinedate =   "13 November 2013",
}

@Article{Voss:2013:IBE,
  author =       "G. S. Voss",
  title =        "{`It is a beautiful experiment'}: queer(y)ing the work
                 of {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-AI-SOC,
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2013",
  CODEN =        "AISCEM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-013-0517-4",
  ISSN =         "0951-5666 (print), 1435-5655 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0951-5666",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:33:13 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00146-013-0517-4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "AI and Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/146",
}

@Article{Ackerman:2014:BTT,
  author =       "Evan Ackerman",
  title =        "A better test than {Turing} [News]",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "20--21",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2014.6905475",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 18 07:02:09 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeespectrum2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2014:ATH,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Alan Turing: His Work and Impact}}} Wins
                 Prestigious {PROSE Award}",
  howpublished = "ScientificComputing Web site",
  day =          "7",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2014",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 08 17:13:00 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.scientificcomputing.com/news/2014/02/alan-turing-his-work-and-impact-wins-prestigious-prose-award",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Avigad:2014:ATH,
  author =       "Jeremy Avigad",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Alan Turing: his work and impact}}} [book
                 review, {Elsevier Sci}., 2013]",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "61",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "886--890",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1090/noti1160",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "00A17",
  MRnumber =     "3235971",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 27 18:47:25 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/201408/rnoti-p886.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InCollection{Avigad:2014:CAL,
  author =       "Jeremy Avigad and Vasco Brattka",
  title =        "Computability and analysis: the legacy of {Alan
                 Turing}",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "2",
  pages =        "1--47",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.002",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Barmpalias:2014:TAM,
  author =       "George Barmpalias and Manindra Agrawal and S. Barry
                 Cooper",
  title =        "Theory and Applications of Models of Computation at
                 the {Turing Centenary} in {China}",
  journal =      j-THEOR-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "560 (part 2)",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "107",
  day =          "4",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "TCSCDI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.11.020",
  ISSN =         "0304-3975 (print), 1879-2294 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0304-3975",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 2 19:05:26 MST 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/tcs2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304397514008858",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Theoretical Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03043975/",
}

@Article{Blank:2014:BRT,
  author =       "Brian E. Blank",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Turing's Cathedral: The
                 Origins of the Digital Universe}}}",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "61",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "759--767",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1090/noti1141",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 27 18:52:46 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/201407/rnoti-p759.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InCollection{Blum:2014:ATO,
  author =       "Lenore Blum",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the other theory of computation
                 (expanded)",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "3",
  pages =        "48--69",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.003",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Buhrmann:2014:TQ,
  author =       "Hurry Buhrmann",
  title =        "{Turing} in {Quantumland}",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "4",
  pages =        "70--89",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.004",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Dasgupta:2014:IBB,
  author =       "Subrata Dasgupta",
  title =        "It began with {Babbage}: the genesis of computer
                 science",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "x + 328",
  year =         "2014",
  ISBN =         "0-19-930941-8 (hardcover), 0-19-930942-6 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-930941-2 (hardcover), 978-0-19-930942-9
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .D36 2014",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 1 07:14:17 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science; History; 19th century; 20th
                 century",
  tableofcontents = "Prologue \\
                 1. Leibniz's Theme, Babbage's Dream \\
                 2. Weaving Algebraic Pattern 3. Missing Links \\
                 4. Entscheidungsproblem : What's in a Word? \\
                 5. Towards a Holy Grail \\
                 6. Intermezzo \\
                 7. A Tangled Web of Inventions \\
                 8. A Paradigm is Born \\
                 9. A Liminal Artifact of an Uncommon Nature \\
                 10. Glimpses of a Scientific Style \\
                 11. I Compute, Therefore I Am \\
                 12. 'The Best Way to Design EL' \\
                 13. Language Games \\
                 14. Going Heuristic \\
                 15. An Explosion of Subparadigms \\
                 16. Aesthetica \\
                 Epilogue \\
                 Dramatis personae \\
                 Bibliography",
}

@Article{Donovan:2014:ATM,
  author =       "Peter W. Donovan",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, {Marshall Hall}, and the Alignment of
                 {WW2 Japanese Naval} Intercepts",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "61",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "258--264",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1090/noti1090",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "01A70 (01A60 11T71)",
  MRnumber =     "3185359",
  MRreviewer =   "Volker Peckhaus",
  bibdate =      "Thu Mar 06 11:24:00 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/201403/rnoti-p258.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InCollection{Downey:2014:CTA,
  author =       "Rod Downey",
  title =        "Computability theory, algorithmic randomness and
                 {Turing}'s anticipation",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "5",
  pages =        "90--123",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.005",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Downey:2014:TLDa,
  author =       "Rod Downey",
  title =        "{Turing}'s legacy: developments from {Turing}'s ideas
                 in logic",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "1",
  pages =        "vii--x",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.001",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Fokina:2014:CMT,
  author =       "Ekaterina B. Fokina and Valentina Harizanov and
                 Alexander Melnikov",
  title =        "Computable model theory",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "6",
  pages =        "124--194",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.006",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Freer:2014:TCS,
  author =       "Cameron E. Freer and Daniel M. Roy and Joshue B.
                 Tenenbaum",
  title =        "Towards common-sense reasoning via conditional
                 simulation: legacies of {Turing} in {Artificial
                 Intelligence}",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "7",
  pages =        "195--252",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.007",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Greenberg:2014:GWB,
  author =       "Joel Greenberg and Rosamond Welchman",
  title =        "{Gordon Welchman}: {Bletchley Park}'s architect of
                 ultra intelligence",
  publisher =    "Frontline Books",
  address =      "Barnsley, UK",
  pages =        "xvi + 286 + 16",
  year =         "2014",
  ISBN =         "1-84832-752-8 (hardcover), 1-4738-3463-5 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-84832-752-8 (hardcover), 978-1-4738-3463-7
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "TK5102.94 .G744 2014",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 19 12:33:04 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=943722",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1946--",
  subject =      "Welchman, Gordon; Welchman, Gordon; Cryptographers;
                 Great Britain; Biography; Mathematicians; World War,
                 1939-1945; Cryptography; Cryptographers; Cryptography;
                 Mathematicians; BIOGRAPHY and AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Science
                 and Technology; MATHEMATICS / Essays; MATHEMATICS /
                 Pre-Calculus; MATHEMATICS / Reference",
}

@InCollection{Hales:2014:MAT,
  author =       "Thomas C. Hales",
  title =        "Mathematics in the age of the {Turing} machine",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "8",
  pages =        "253--298",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.008",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hodges:2014:ATE,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: The enigma: The book that inspired the
                 film {The Imitation Game}",
  publisher =    pub-PRINCETON,
  address =      pub-PRINCETON:adr,
  pages =        "xxx + 736 + 8",
  year =         "2014",
  ISBN =         "0-691-16472-X (paperback), 0-09-911641-3,
                 0-691-15564-X, 1-4481-3781-0, 1-78470-008-8,
                 1-4008-6512-3 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-691-16472-4 (paperback), 978-0-09-911641-7,
                 978-0-691-15564-7, 978-1-4481-3781-7,
                 978-1-78470-008-9, 978-1-4008-6512-3 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H63 2012",
  bibdate =      "Thu Dec 3 11:34:58 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "With a foreword by Douglas Hofstadter and a new
                 preface by the author.",
  URL =          "http://press.princeton.edu/titles/10413.html",
  abstract =     "A gripping story of mathematics, science, computing,
                 war history, cryptography, and homosexual persecution
                 and liberation. Hodges tells how Turing's revolutionary
                 idea of 1936-- the concept of a universal machine--
                 laid the foundation for the modern computer. Turing
                 brought the idea to practical realization in 1945 with
                 his electronic design. This work was directly related
                 to Turing's leading role in breaking the German Enigma
                 ciphers during World War II, a scientific triumph that
                 was critical to Allied victory in the Atlantic. Despite
                 his wartime service, Turing was eventually arrested,
                 stripped of his security clearance, and forced to
                 undergo a humiliating treatment program-- all for
                 trying to live honestly in a society that defined
                 homosexuality as a crime. This New York Times
                 bestselling biography of the founder of computer
                 science and artificial intelligence, with a new preface
                 by the author that addresses Turing's royal pardon in
                 2013, is the definitive account of an extraordinary
                 mind and life.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "(1949--\ldots{}.)",
  remark =       "First published by Burnett Books Ltd. in association
                 with Hutchinson Publishing Group 1983. Unwin Paperback
                 edition 1985. Reprinting 1985 (twice), 1987 (twice).
                 First published by Vintage in 1992. This edition
                 published in the United Kingdom in 2014 by Vintage.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Biographies; Guerre mondiale
                 (1939--1945); Cryptographie; Enigma (machine {\`a}
                 chiffrer); Informatique; Europe; 20e si{\`e}cle;
                 Math{\'e}maticiens; Grande-Bretagne; Mathematicians;
                 Great Britain; Biography; Biographies;
                 Mathematicians.",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "One: The logical \\
                 Esprit de Corps: to 13 February 1930 \\
                 The spirit of truth: to 14 April 1936 \\
                 New men: to 3 September 1939 \\
                 The relay race: to 10 November 1942 \\
                 Bridge passage: to 1 April 1943 \\
                 Two: The physical \\
                 Running up: to 2 September 1945 \\
                 Mercury delayed: to 2 October 1948 \\
                 The Greenwood tree: to 7 February 1952 \\
                 On the beach: to 7 June 1954 \\
                 Postscript",
  xxaddress =    "London, UK",
  xxpublisher =  "Vintage / Random House",
}

@InCollection{Homer:2014:TDC,
  author =       "Steven Homer and Alan L. Selman",
  title =        "{Turing} and the development of computational
                 complexity",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "9",
  pages =        "299--328",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.009",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Humphries:2014:NLP,
  author =       "Will Humphries",
  title =        "`Now let's put {Turing} on a banknote'",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "9",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2014",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 24 16:47:02 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/arts/film/article4231364.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Isaacson:2014:IHG,
  author =       "Walter Isaacson",
  title =        "The Innovators: How a Group of Hackers, Geniuses and
                 Geeks Created the Digital Revolution",
  publisher =    pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER,
  address =      pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 542",
  year =         "2014",
  ISBN =         "1-4711-3879-8 (hardcover), 1-4767-0869-X (cloth),
                 1-4711-3897-6 (paperback), 1-4104-7497-6 (cloth),
                 1-4767-0870-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4711-3879-9 (hardcover), 978-1-4767-0869-0
                 (cloth), 978-1-4711-3897-3 (paperback),
                 978-1-4104-7497-1 (cloth), 978-1-4767-0870-6",
  LCCN =         "QA76.2.A2",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 28 21:35:36 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  abstract =     "\booktitle{The Innovators} is Walter Isaacson's
                 revealing story of the people who created the computer
                 and the Internet. It is also a history of the digital
                 revolution and a guide to how innovation really
                 happens. What were the talents that allowed certain
                 inventors and entrepreneurs to turn their visionary
                 ideas into disruptive realities? What led to their
                 creative leaps? Why did some succeed and others fail?
                 Isaacson begins with Ada Lovelace, Lord Byron's
                 daughter, who pioneered computer programming in the
                 1840s. He explores the fascinating personalities that
                 created our current digital revolution, such as
                 Vannevar Bush, Alan Turing, John von Neumann, J. C. R.
                 Licklider, Doug Engelbart, Robert Noyce, Bill Gates,
                 Steve Wozniak, Steve Jobs, Tim Berners-Lee, and Larry
                 Page. This is the story of how their minds worked and
                 what made them so inventive. It's also a narrative of
                 how their ability to collaborate and master the art of
                 teamwork made them even more creative. For an era that
                 seeks to foster innovation, creativity, and teamwork,
                 \booktitle{The Innovators} shows how they happen",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Lovelace, Ada King; Countess of; Babbage, Charles;
                 Bush, Vannevar; Eckert, John Presper; Licklider, J. C.
                 R; Mauchly, John William; Noyce, Robert Norton;
                 Roberts, Lawrence G; Shockley, William; Computer
                 scientists; Biography; Computer science; History;
                 Internet; Creative ability in technology",
  subject-dates = "1815--1852; 1791--1871; 1890--1974; 1919--1995;
                 1907--1980; 1927--1990; 1910--1989",
  tableofcontents = "Illustrated Timeline / x \\
                 Introduction / 1 \\
                 Ada, Countess of Lovelace / 7 \\
                 The computer / 35 \\
                 Programming / 82 \\
                 The transistor / 131 \\
                 The microchip / 171 \\
                 Video games / 201 \\
                 The Internet / 212 \\
                 The personal computer / 263 \\
                 Software / 313 \\
                 Online / 383 \\
                 The Web / 405 \\
                 Ada forever / 467 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 491 \\
                 Notes / 493 \\
                 Photo Credits / 525 \\
                 Index / 529",
}

@Article{Kilov:2014:RUCa,
  author =       "Haim Kilov",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{The universal computer: the
                 road from Leibniz to Turing}} by Martin Davis}",
  journal =      j-SIGACT,
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "29--31",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "SIGNDM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2670418.2670428",
  ISSN =         "0163-5700 (print), 1943-5827 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0163-5700",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 10 19:05:20 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigact.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGACT News",
  journal-URL =  "http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J697",
}

@Article{Kilov:2014:RUCb,
  author =       "Haim Kilov",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{The Universal Computer. The
                 Road from Leibniz to Turing}} by Martin Davis}",
  journal =      j-SIGACT,
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "17--20",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "SIGNDM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2696081.2696084",
  ISSN =         "0163-5700 (print), 1943-5827 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0163-5700",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 10 19:05:24 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://portal.acm.org/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigact.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGACT News",
  journal-URL =  "http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J697",
}

@InCollection{Miller:2014:TMW,
  author =       "Charles F. Miller III",
  title =        "{Turing} machines to word problems",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "10",
  pages =        "329--385",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.010",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Moody:2014:DMW,
  author =       "Oliver Moody",
  title =        "Death of man who cracked {Hitler}'s code",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "27",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2014",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 20 10:37:04 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/uk/defence/article4046291.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alan Turing; Enigma cipher machine; Lorenz cipher
                 machine",
  remark =       "The story begins: ``Raymond `Jerry' Roberts, the last
                 remaining codebreaker from a Bletchley Park team that
                 deciphered Hitler's messages, has died at the age of
                 93.''",
}

@InCollection{Nerode:2014:MTT,
  author =       "Anil Nerode",
  title =        "Musings on {Turing}'s Thesis",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "11",
  pages =        "386--396",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.011",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Normann:2014:HGT,
  author =       "Dag Normann",
  title =        "Higher generalizations of the {Turing Model}",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "12",
  pages =        "397--433",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Parry:2014:WAT,
  author =       "Hannah Parry",
  title =        "Was {Alan Turing} murdered? {New} book claims {Enigma}
                 machine genius didn't kill himself after all",
  journal =      "Daily Mail (UK)",
  day =          "11",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2014",
  bibdate =      "Mon May 28 14:38:46 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2870499/Was-Alan-Turing-murdered-New-book-claims-Enigma-machine-genius-didn-t-kill-all.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The story ends with: ``Mr. Bristow is now attempting
                 to find a publisher for his manuscript
                 \booktitle{Boffins, Bombs, Boats and Balloons}.''",
}

@Misc{Pitogo:2014:WAT,
  author =       "Heziel Pitogo",
  title =        "Was {Alan Turing} Murdered? {Author Roger Bristow}
                 says ``yes''",
  howpublished = "Web site.",
  day =          "14",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2014",
  bibdate =      "Mon May 28 14:36:11 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.warhistoryonline.com/war-articles/was-alan-turing-murdered-author-roger-bristow-says-yes.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Shah:2014:EAT,
  author =       "Huma Shah",
  title =        "The Emotions of {Alan Turing}: The Boy Who Explained
                 {Einstein}'s Theory of Relativity Aged 15$ \frac {1}{2}
                 $ for his Mother",
  journal =      "International Journal of Synthetic Emotions",
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "23--30",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.4018/ijse.2014010104",
  ISSN =         "1947-9093 (print), 1947-9107 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1947-9093",
  bibdate =      "Wed Mar 29 10:31:23 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "https://dblp.org/db/journals/ijse/ijse5.html#Shah14",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Int. J. Synth. Emot.",
  dblp-key =     "journals/ijse/Shah14",
  dblp-mdate =   "2020-04-25",
  fjournal =     "International Journal of Synthetic Emotions",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.igi-global.com/gateway/journal/1144",
}

@Article{Shiu:2014:BRA,
  author =       "Peter Shiu",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing's system of
                 logic: the Princeton thesis}}, Andrew W. Appel (Ed.)
                 Pp. 142. \pounds 16.95 (hbk). 2012. ISBN:
                 978-0-691-15574-6 (Princeton University Press)}",
  journal =      j-MATH-GAZ,
  volume =       "98",
  number =       "541",
  pages =        "186--187",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "MAGAAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/3619931",
  ISSN =         "0025-5572 (print), 2056-6328 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0025-5572",
  bibdate =      "Tue May 5 12:04:31 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayIssue?jid=MAG&volumeId=98&issueId=541;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathgaz2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Math. Gaz.",
  fjournal =     "The Mathematical Gazette",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=MAG",
}

@InCollection{Sieg:2014:SRS,
  author =       "Wilfried Sieg",
  title =        "Step by recursive step: {Church}'s analysis of
                 effective calculability",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "13",
  pages =        "434--466",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.013",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Smith:2014:HJD,
  author =       "Alvy Ray Smith",
  title =        "His just deserts: a review of four books [book reviews
                 of {MR2963548, MR2919681, MR3185259}, and
                 {{\booktitle{Alan Turing's electronic brain}}, Oxford
                 University Press, 2012}]",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "61",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "891--895",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1090/noti1155",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "00A17",
  MRnumber =     "3235972",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 27 18:56:24 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Reviews of: \booktitle{Alan Turing: The Enigma: The
                 Centenary Edition}, Andrew Hodges, Princeton University
                 Press, May 2012 US\$24.95, 632 pages, ISBN-13
                 978-0-691-15564-7; \booktitle{Alan M. Turing: Centenary
                 Edition}, Sara Turing, Cambridge University Press,
                 April 2012, US\$31.99, 193 pages, ISBN-13
                 978-1-107-02058-0; \booktitle{Alan Turing's Electronic
                 Brain: The Struggle to Build the ACE, the World's
                 Fastest Computer}, B. Jack Copeland and others, Oxford
                 University Press, May 2012, US\$33.97, 592 pages,
                 ISBN-13 978-0-19-960915-4; \booktitle{Turing: Pioneer
                 of the Information Age}, Jack Copeland, Oxford
                 University Press, January 2013, US\$21.95, 224 pages,
                 ISBN-13 978-0-19-963979-3",
  URL =          "http://www.ams.org/notices/201408/rnoti-p891.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@InCollection{Soare:2014:TDC,
  author =       "Robert Irving Soare",
  title =        "{Turing} and the discovery of computability",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "14",
  pages =        "467--492",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.014",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Staff:2014:LES,
  author =       "{CACM Staff}",
  title =        "Letters to the {Editor}: On the significance of
                 {Turing}'s test",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "8--9",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2684441",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 22 08:42:40 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2014/12/180771/fulltext",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Staff:2014:NAT,
  author =       "{CACM Staff}",
  title =        "News: {ACM's Turing Award} prize raised to \$1
                 million",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "20--20",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2685372",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 22 08:42:40 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2014/12/180785/fulltext",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Sumner:2014:DCV,
  author =       "James Sumner",
  title =        "Defiance to compliance: Visions of the computer in
                 postwar {Britain}",
  journal =      j-HIST-TECHNOL,
  volume =       "30",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "309--333",
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "HITEE8",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2015.1008962",
  ISSN =         "0734-1512 (print), 1477-2620 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0734-1512",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 1 16:34:55 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hartree-douglas-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/histtechnol.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Hist. Technol.",
  fjournal =     "History and Technology",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ghat20",
  keywords =     "Ada Lovelace; Charles Babbage",
  remark =       "From p. 315: ``Bowden [see Bowden:1953:FTT in Turing
                 bibliography] first learned of Babbage through the
                 mathematician Douglas Hartree, who played a key role in
                 originating both the Manchester and Cambridge computer
                 projects, and had emphasised conceptual similarities to
                 Babbage's largely unbuilt specifications in some of the
                 earliest published accounts of the new electronic
                 machines.''",
}

@Article{Vardi:2014:ELW,
  author =       "Moshe Y. Vardi",
  title =        "{Editor}'s Letter: Would {Turing} have passed the
                 {Turing Test}?",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "5--5",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2643596",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 13:15:14 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "It's time to consider the Imitation Game as just a
                 game.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InCollection{Welch:2014:TMM,
  author =       "P. D. Welch",
  title =        "Transfinite machine models",
  crossref =     "Downey:2014:TLDb",
  chapter =      "15",
  pages =        "493--529",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.015",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:33:57 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Anonymous:2015:BCB,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{British} Code Breaker {Alan Turing}'s Notebook Goes
                 to Auction",
  journal =      j-SCI-COMPUT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "26",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "SCHRCU",
  ISSN =         "1930-5753 (print), 1930-6156 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1930-5753",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jan 27 10:24:11 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.scientificcomputing.com/news/2015/01/british-code-breaker-alan-turings-notebook-goes-auction",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://digital.scientificcomputing.com/scientificcomputing/",
  remark =       "From the article: ``It [the notebook] is being sold by
                 Bonhams in New York on April 13 [2015]. It is expected
                 to bring at least \$1 million.''",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2015:TRD,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Turing} Reaction-diffusion Model Confirmed",
  journal =      j-SCI-COMPUT,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "22",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "SCHRCU",
  ISSN =         "1930-5753 (print), 1930-6156 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1930-5753",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 24 19:11:11 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.scientificcomputing.com/news/2015/09/turing-reaction-diffusion-model-confirmed",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://digital.scientificcomputing.com/scientificcomputing/",
  remark =       "See also \cite{Blagodatski:2015:DST}.",
}

@Article{Blagodatski:2015:DST,
  author =       "Artem Blagodatski and Anton Sergeev and Mikhail
                 Kryuchkov and Yuliya Lopatina and Vladimir L.
                 Katanaev",
  title =        "Diverse set of {Turing} nanopatterns coat corneae
                 across insect lineages",
  journal =      j-PROC-NATL-ACAD-SCI-USA,
  volume =       "112",
  number =       "34",
  pages =        "10750--10755",
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "PNASA6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1505748112",
  ISSN =         "0027-8424 (print), 1091-6490 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0027-8424",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 24 19:11:11 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.pnas.org/content/112/34/10750.abstract",
  abstract =     "Nipple-like nanostructures covering the corneal
                 surfaces of moths, butterflies, and Drosophila have
                 been studied by electron and atomic force microscopy,
                 and their antireflective properties have been
                 described. In contrast, corneal nanostructures of the
                 majority of other insect orders have either been
                 unexamined or examined by methods that did not allow
                 precise morphological characterization. Here we provide
                 a comprehensive analysis of corneal surfaces in 23
                 insect orders, revealing a rich diversity of insect
                 corneal nanocoatings. These nanocoatings are
                 categorized into four major morphological patterns and
                 various transitions between them, many, to our
                 knowledge, never described before. Remarkably, this
                 unexpectedly diverse range of the corneal
                 nanostructures replicates the complete set of Turing
                 patterns, thus likely being a result of processes
                 similar to those modeled by Alan Turing in his famous
                 reaction diffusion system. These findings reveal a
                 beautiful diversity of insect corneal nanostructures
                 and shed light on their molecular origin and
                 evolutionary diversification. They may also be the
                 first-ever biological example of Turing nanopatterns.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  eprint =       "http://www.pnas.org/content/112/34/10750.full.pdf",
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the
                 United States of America",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.pnas.org/search",
}

@Article{Bullynck:2015:CPT,
  author =       "Maarten Bullynck",
  title =        "Computing Primes (1929--1949): Transformations in the
                 Early Days of Digital Computing",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "44--54",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # sep,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2015.46",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 28 10:32:54 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.computer.org/csdl/mags/an/2015/03/man2015030044-abs.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  keywords =     "Alan Mathison Turing; Claude Elwood Shannon; Derrick
                 Henry Lehmer; Derrick Norman Lehmer; Edsger Wybe
                 Dijkstra; Shannon's Factor Table Machine",
  remark-1 =     "From pages 51--52, quoting E. W. Dijkstra is his note
                 EWD1157: ``The first program fed into the first
                 stored-program controlled computer the EDSAC in
                 Cambridge, England was supposed to cause the machine to
                 print a table of squares, which was duly printed. The
                 second program, which was for table of prime numbers,
                 was, however, wrong. Consequently, right from the
                 beginning, the academic community had been warned and
                 should know better than to belittle the programming
                 challenge.''",
  remark-2 =     "From references 38--39, page 54: ``Alan M. Turing had
                 planned to calculate roots of the Riemann zeta function
                 with the help of a differential analyzer in 1939, but
                 the project was abandoned. Turing would eventually do
                 the job on the Manchester Mark I in 1950, and the
                 results were published in 1953.'' [Derrick H. Lehmer,
                 ``On the Roots of the Riemann Zeta Function'', Acta
                 Mathematica, {\bf 95} 291--298 (1956),
                 DOI:10.1007/BF02401102]",
}

@Article{Bullynck:2015:VWD,
  author =       "Maarten Bullynck and Edgar G. Daylight and Liesbeth
                 {De Mol}",
  title =        "Viewpoint: Why did computer science make a hero out of
                 {Turing}?",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "58",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "37--39",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2658985",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 25 17:28:17 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2015/3/183592/fulltext",
  abstract =     "Comparing the legacy of Alan Turing in computer
                 science with that of Carl Friedrich Gauss in
                 mathematics.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Christensen:2015:BRA,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Alan Turing: His Work and
                 Impact}}, edited by S. Barry Cooper and Jan van
                 Leeuwen}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "198--202",
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2015.1009754",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 6 12:08:46 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@Misc{Fabrizio:2015:LAT,
  author =       "Doug Fabrizio and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "The Life of {Alan Turing}",
  howpublished = "RadioWest interview.",
  day =          "21",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2015",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 30 05:39:29 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://radiowest.kuer.org/post/life-alan-turing",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Fields:2015:CAP,
  author =       "Chris Fields",
  title =        "Co-authorship proximity of {A. M. Turing Award} and
                 {John von Neumann Medal} winners to the disciplinary
                 boundaries of computer science",
  journal =      j-SCIENTOMETRICS,
  volume =       "104",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "809--825",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "SCNTDX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1575-9",
  ISSN =         "0138-9130 (print), 1588-2861 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0138-9130",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 2 12:06:14 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/acm-turing-awards.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/scientometrics2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11192-015-1575-9",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientometrics",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11192",
}

@Article{Fisher:2015:NGB,
  author =       "Lawrence M. Fisher",
  title =        "News: {Google} Boosts {ACM}'s {Turing Award} prize to
                 \$1 million",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "58",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "31--31",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2693329",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 22 08:42:44 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2015/1/181631/fulltext",
  abstract =     "The increase reflects the escalating impact of
                 computing on daily life, through the innovations and
                 technologies it enables.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Heath:2015:HNS,
  author =       "Nick Heath",
  title =        "Hacking the {Nazis}: The secret story of the women who
                 broke {Hitler}'s codes",
  journal =      "TechRepublic",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "26",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2015",
  bibdate =      "Tue Apr 21 11:09:42 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.techrepublic.com/article/the-women-who-helped-crack-nazi-codes-at-bletchley-park/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Hey:2015:CUJ,
  author =       "Anthony J. G. Hey and Gyuri P{\'a}pay",
  title =        "The computing universe: a journey through a
                 revolution",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "416",
  year =         "2015",
  ISBN =         "0-521-76645-1 (hardcover), 0-521-15018-3 (paperback)
                 1-316-12976-4 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-521-76645-6 (hardcover), 978-0-521-15018-7
                 (paperback), 978-1-316-12976-0 (e-book),
                 978-0-521-76645-6",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .H49 2015",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 7 11:31:30 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://alltitles.ebrary.com/Doc?id=10992514",
  abstract =     "Computers now impact almost every aspect of our lives,
                 from our social interactions to the safety and
                 performance of our cars. How did this happen in such a
                 short time? And this is just the beginning. In this
                 book, Tony Hey and Gyuri P{\'a}pay lead us on a journey
                 from the early days of computers in the 1930s to the
                 cutting-edge research of the present day that will
                 shape computing in the coming decades. Along the way,
                 they explain the ideas behind hardware, software,
                 algorithms, Moore's Law, the birth of the personal
                 computer, the Internet and the Web, the Turing Test,
                 Jeopardy's Watson, World of Warcraft, spyware, Google,
                 Facebook, and quantum computing. This book also
                 introduces the fascinating cast of dreamers and
                 inventors who brought these great technological
                 developments into every corner of the modern world.
                 This exciting and accessible introduction will open up
                 the universe of computing to anyone who has ever
                 wondered where his or her smartphone came from.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science; History",
  tableofcontents = "1. Beginnings of a revolution \\
                 2. The hardware \\
                 3. The software is in the holes \\
                 4. Programming languages and software engineering \\
                 5. Algorithmics \\
                 6. Mr. Turing's amazing machines \\
                 7. Moore's Law and the silicon revolution \\
                 8. Computing gets personal \\
                 9. Computer games \\
                 10. Licklider's intergalactic computer network \\
                 11. Weaving the World Wide Web \\
                 12. The dark side of the Web \\
                 13. Artificial intelligence and neural networks \\
                 14. Machine learning and natural-language processing
                 \\
                 15. The end of Moore's Law \\
                 16. The third age of computing \\
                 17. Computers and science fiction \\
                 an essay",
}

@Misc{Ivey:2015:LVU,
  author =       "Prudence Ivey",
  title =        "{Little Venice}: A unique waterside location with
                 high-end independent shops and cafe culture",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "29",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2015",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 29 08:39:14 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "The Web site has a photograph of a blue plaque at the
                 Colonnade Hotel in Westminster, labeled ``English
                 Heritage: Alan Turing 1912--1954 Code-breaker and
                 Pioneer of Computer Science was born here.''",
  URL =          "http://www.hamhigh.co.uk/polopoly_fs/1.4288666!/image/image.jpg_gen/derivatives/landscape_630/image.jpg;
                 http://www.hamhigh.co.uk/property/little_venice_a_unique_waterside_location_with_high_end_independent_shops_and_cafe_culture_1_4288678",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Johnstone:2015:TPI,
  author =       "Adrian Johnstone",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Turing: Pioneer of the Information Age}}
                 by B. Jack Copeland} (review)",
  journal =      j-TECH-CULTURE,
  volume =       "56",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "772--773",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "TECUA3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2015.0096",
  ISSN =         "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0040-165X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 30 08:25:24 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/593085",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Tech. Culture",
  fjournal =     "Technology and Culture",
  journal-URL =  "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}

@Article{Micali:2015:VWI,
  author =       "Silvio Micali",
  title =        "Viewpoint: What it means to receive the {Turing}
                 award",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "58",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "52--53",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2692280",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 22 08:42:44 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2015/1/181611/fulltext",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Moody:2015:TLT,
  author =       "Oliver Moody",
  title =        "{Turing}'s last theory is back in favour",
  journal =      "{The Times [London]}",
  day =          "6",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2015",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 24 16:45:36 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/science/article4373607.ece",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Proudfoot:2015:WTH,
  author =       "D. Proudfoot",
  title =        "What {Turing} himself said about the imitation game",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "52",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "42--47",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2015",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2015.7131694",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 18 07:02:09 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeespectrum2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
  keywords =     "Computers; Cryptography; Encoding; Game theory;
                 History; imitation game; learning (artificial
                 intelligence); machine thinking; Nazi naval codes;
                 Turing machines; Turing, Alan",
}

@Book{Smith:2015:DBP,
  author =       "Michael Smith",
  title =        "The Debs of {Bletchley Park} and other stories",
  publisher =    "Aurum Press",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "298 + 8",
  year =         "2015",
  ISBN =         "1-78131-387-3 (hardcover), 1-78131-388-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-78131-387-9 (hardcover), 978-1-78131-388-6",
  LCCN =         "D810.S7 S65 2015",
  bibdate =      "Thu Dec 28 10:06:30 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  abstract =     "At the peak of Bletchley's success, a total of twelve
                 thousand people worked there of whom more than eight
                 thousand were women. In \booktitle{The Debs of
                 Bletchley Park AND Other Stories}, author Michael
                 Smith, trustee of Bletchley Park and chair of the
                 Trust's Historical Advisory Committee, tells their
                 tale. Through interviews with the women themselves and
                 unique access to the Bletchley Park archives, Smith
                 reveals how they came to be there, the lives they gave
                 up to do `their bit' for the war effort, and the part
                 they played in the vital work of `Station X'.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1952 May 1--",
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; Cryptography; Electronic
                 intelligence; Great Britain; Women; Cryptography;
                 Electronic intelligence; Women; Bletchley Park (Milton
                 Keynes, England); History; England; Milton Keynes;
                 Bletchley Park",
  tableofcontents = "The biggest lunatic asylum in Britain \\
                 Breaking Enigma \\
                 Sink the Bismarck \\
                 The Wrens arrive \\
                 Let's call the whole thing off \\
                 Turing and the U-boats \\
                 Dilly's girls \\
                 The world's first electronic computer \\
                 The Jappy Waaf \\
                 An extraordinary army of people",
}

@Book{Smith:2015:HHB,
  author =       "Christopher Smith",
  title =        "The hidden history of {Bletchley Park}: a social and
                 organisational history, 1939--1945",
  publisher =    "Palgrave Macmillan",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "vii + 238",
  year =         "2015",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137484932",
  ISBN =         "1-137-48492-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-137-48492-5",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 C653 2015",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 21 12:21:44 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1608/2015015176-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1608/2015015176-t.html",
  abstract =     "Bletchley Park is typically described as a `unique'
                 institution, a conclusion derived from the
                 eccentricities of its most celebrated staff members,
                 its perceived egalitarian and collegiate working
                 environment, and the extreme secrecy surrounding its
                 activities. Yet contrary to this popular image of
                 Bletchley Park, the agency developed over the course of
                 the war into a highly regimented, highly professional
                 --- and highly typical --- wartime institution.
                 Notwithstanding the veil of secrecy that permeated
                 every level of its operation, the agency faced the same
                 kinds of logistical, organizational and administrative
                 challenges common to organizations during the war and
                 in many respects responded in a `typical' fashion.
                 Similarly, prevalent social norms within British
                 society dominated the day-to-day lives of staff
                 members. Meanwhile, the agency was able to function and
                 remain secret in no small part thanks to the
                 willingness of local people to accept a surprising
                 degree of wartime inconvenience and restriction.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1986--",
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; Cryptography; Secret service;
                 Great Britain; Electronic intelligence; England;
                 Bletchley (Buckinghamshire); Women; Intelligence
                 service; Social aspects; History; 20th century;
                 Corporate culture; Bletchley (Buckinghamshire,
                 England); Social conditions",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 1. The Organisation of the Government Code and Cypher
                 School \\
                 2. Recruitment at GC and CS: 1919--1945 \\
                 3. On-duty Life at the Government Code and Cypher
                 School \\
                 4. The Administration of Off-Duty Life and Staff
                 Welfare \\
                 5. Off-Duty Life: Staff Experience \\
                 6. Bletchley Park and its Impact on the Local Community
                 \\
                 Conclusion",
}

@Article{Strawn:2015:AT,
  author =       "George Strawn",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  journal =      j-COMPUT-EDGE,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "45--47",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2015",
  DOI =          "",
  ISSN =         "2376-113X",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 24 16:22:38 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.computer.org/computingedge",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Computing Edge",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.computer.org/web/computingedge",
}

@Book{Tedre:2015:SCS,
  author =       "Matti Tedre",
  title =        "The Science of Computing: Shaping a Discipline",
  publisher =    pub-CRC,
  address =      pub-CRC:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 280",
  year =         "2015",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1201/b17764",
  ISBN =         "1-4822-1770-8, 1-4822-1769-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4822-1770-4, 978-1-4822-1769-8",
  LCCN =         "QA76",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 1 07:21:52 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "``That's not computer science,'' a professor told me
                 when I abandoned the traditional computer science and
                 software engineering study tracks to pursue computing
                 topics that I thought to be more societally valuable.
                 Very quickly I learned that the best way to respond to
                 such remarks was a series of counter questions about
                 what exactly is computer science and why. The
                 difficulties that many brilliant people had responding
                 those questions led me to suspect that there's
                 something deeper about that topic, yet the more I read
                 about it, the more confused I got. Over the years I've
                 heard the same reason\ldots{} ``That's not computer
                 science''' \ldots{} used to turn down tenure, to reject
                 doctoral theses, and to decline funding. Eventually I
                 became convinced that the nature of computing as a
                 discipline is something worth studying and writing
                 about. Fortunate enough, the word ''no`` does not
                 belong to the vocabulary of professor Erkki Sutinen,
                 who became my supervisor, academic mentor, colleague,
                 and friend. Throughout my studies in his group I worked
                 on a broad variety of applied computing topics, ranging
                 from unconventional to eccentric, yet in the meanwhile
                 Erkki encouraged me to continue to study computing's
                 disciplinary identity, and I ended up writing, in a
                 great rush, a thesis on the topic. When my curiosity
                 took me from the University of Eastern Finland to Asia
                 and then to Africa for the better half of a decade, I
                 kept on writing small practice essays on computing's
                 identity.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "From the book: ``Turing s mathematical ideas had
                 little if any influence on the invention of the modern
                 computer.''",
  subject =      "Computer science",
  tableofcontents = "Preface \\
                 Part I: Introduction \\
                 1: Introduction \\
                 Part II: Computer Scientists and Mathematicians \\
                 2: Theoretical Roots of Modern Computing \\
                 3: Marriage to Mathematics \\
                 4: The Formal Verification Debate \\
                 Part III: The Fall and Rise of Engineering \\
                 5: Engineering the Modern Computer \\
                 6: Software Engineering to the Rescue \\
                 Part IV: The Science of Computing \\
                 7: What's in a Name? \\
                 8: Science of the Artificial \\
                 9: Empirical Computer Science \\
                 Part V: Conclusions \\
                 References",
}

@Book{Turing:2015:AMT,
  author =       "Sara Turing",
  title =        "{Alan M. Turing}",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  edition =      "Centenary paperback edition",
  pages =        "xxiv + 169",
  year =         "2015",
  ISBN =         "1-107-52422-9 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-107-52422-4 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 T8 2015",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 12 10:10:31 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "``In a short life he accomplished much, and to the
                 roll of great names in the history of his particular
                 studies added his own.'' So is described one of the
                 greatest figures of the twentieth century, yet Alan
                 Turing's name was not widely recognised until his
                 contribution to the breaking of the German Enigma code
                 became public in the 1970s. The story of Turing's life
                 fascinates and in the years since his suicide, Turing's
                 reputation has only grown, as his contributions to
                 logic, mathematics, computing, artificial intelligence
                 and computational biology have become better
                 appreciated. To commemorate the centenary of Turing's
                 birth, this republication of his mother's biography is
                 enriched by a new foreword by Martin Davis and a
                 never-before-published memoir by Alan's older brother.
                 The contrast between this memoir and the original
                 biography reveals tensions and sheds new light on
                 Turing's relationship with his family, and on the man
                 himself.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1881--1976",
  remark =       "First edition published by W. Heffer and Sons, Ltd
                 1959. Previous edition: 2012.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword to the Centenary Edition \\
                 Preface to the First Edition \\
                 Foreword to the First Edition \\
                 Part I. Mainly Biographical \\
                 1. Family background \\
                 2. Childhood and early boyhood \\
                 3. At Sherborne school \\
                 4. At Cambridge \\
                 5. At the Graduate College, Princeton \\
                 6. Some characteristics \\
                 7. War work in the foreign office \\
                 8. At the National Physical Laboratory, Teddington \\
                 9. Work with the Manchester Automatic Digital Machine
                 \\
                 10. Broadcasts and intelligent machinery \\
                 11. Morphogenesis \\
                 12. Relaxation \\
                 13. Last days and some tributes \\
                 Part II. Containing Computing Machinery and
                 Morphogenesis \\
                 14. Computing machinery \\
                 15. Chemical theory of morphogenesis considered \\
                 My brother Alan \\
                 Bibliography",
}

@Book{Turing:2015:PAT,
  author =       "Dermot Turing",
  title =        "Prof: {Alan Turing} decoded: a biography",
  publisher =    "The History Press",
  address =      "Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK",
  pages =        "319",
  year =         "2015",
  ISBN =         "1-84165-643-7 (print), 0-7509-6524-X (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-84165-643-4 (print), 978-0-7509-6524-8
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 T78 2015",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 3 09:55:49 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing was an extraordinary man who crammed into
                 a life of only 42 years the careers of mathematician,
                 codebreaker, computer scientist and biologist. He is
                 widely regarded as a war hero grossly mistreated by his
                 unappreciative country and it has become hard to
                 disentangle the real man from the story. It is easy to
                 cast him as a misfit, the stereotypical professor. But
                 actually Alan Turing was never a professor, and his
                 nickname `Prof' was given by his codebreaking friends
                 at Bletchley Park. Now, Alan Turing's nephew, Dermot
                 Turing, has taken a fresh look at the influences on
                 Alan Turing's life and creativity, and the later
                 creation of a legend. For the first time it is possible
                 to disclose the real character behind the cipher-text:
                 how did Alan's childhood experiences influence the man?
                 Who were the influential figures in Alan's formative
                 years? How did his creative ideas evolve? Was he really
                 a solitary, asocial genius? What was his wartime work
                 after 1942, and why was it kept even more secret than
                 the Enigma story? What is the truth about Alan Turing's
                 conviction for gross indecency, and did he commit
                 suicide? What is the significance of the Royal Pardon
                 granted in 2013? In Dermot's own style he takes a
                 vibrant and entertaining approach to the life and work
                 of a true genius.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography; Informatik; Mathematik.",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Unreliable Ancestors \\
                 Dismal Childhoods \\
                 Direction of Travel \\
                 Kingsman \\
                 Machinery of Logic \\
                 Prof \\
                 Looking Glass War \\
                 Lousy Computer \\
                 Taking Shape \\
                 Machinery of Justice \\
                 Unseen Worlds \\
                 Epilogue: Alan Turning Decoded",
}

@Book{Villani:2015:RLQ,
  author =       "C{\'e}dric Villani and Edmond Baudoin",
  title =        "Les r{\^e}veurs lunaires: quatre g{\'e}nies qui ont
                 chang{\'e} l'histoire. ({French}) [The lunar dreamers:
                 four geniuses who changed history]",
  publisher =    "Gallimard",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "179 + 12",
  year =         "2015",
  ISBN =         "2-07-066593-3 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-07-066593-8 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 28 08:37:33 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Werner Heisenberg, Alan Turing, Leo Szilard, Hugh
                 Dowding, physiciens, math{\'e}maticien et militaire,
                 ils ont {\'e}t{\'e} les acteurs cruciaux autant que
                 discrets d'une aventure qui les d{\'e}passait: la
                 Seconde Guerre mondiale. Un jour, une nuit, ils ont eu
                 un {\'e}clair de lucidit{\'e} qui a chang{\'e} le
                 monde. [Werner Heisenberg, Alan Turing, Leo Szilard,
                 Hugh Dowding, physicists, mathematicians and military,
                 they were crucial actors as much as discrete in an
                 adventure that exceeded them: the Second World War. One
                 day, one night, they had a flash of lucidity that
                 changed the world.]",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "(1973--\ldots{}.)",
  language =     "French",
  remark =       "Comic book (graphic novel).",
  subject =      "Heisenberg, Werner; Bandes dessin{\'e}es; Turing, Alan
                 Mathison; Szilard, Leo; Dowding, Hugh Caswall
                 Tremenheere; baron; Bandes dessin{\'e}es; baron;
                 Math{\'e}matiques",
  subject-dates = "1901--1976; 1912--1954; 1898--1964; 1882--1970",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2016:RWF,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Restoring World's First Recorded Computer Music",
  journal =      "Scientific Computing",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2016",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 27 08:40:18 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.scientificcomputing.com/news/2016/09/restoring-worlds-first-recorded-computer-music",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The story reports on the restauration of
                 computer-generated music of \booktitle{God Save the
                 King} created on Turing's computer by Christopher
                 Strachey.",
}

@Book{Bernhardt:2016:TVB,
  author =       "Chris Bernhardt",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Vision: the Birth of Computer Science",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xvii + 189",
  year =         "2016",
  ISBN =         "0-262-03454-9, 0-262-33380-5 (e-book), 0-262-33381-3
                 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-03454-8, 978-0-262-33380-1 (e-book),
                 978-0-262-33381-8 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 A57 2015eb",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 19 12:24:30 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?bknumber=7580019;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt1c2crt7",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Turing, Alan Mathison,;
                 Computer engineering; Great Britain; History;
                 Mathematicians; Biography; Computer algorithms;
                 Computer algorithms; Computer engineering;
                 Mathematicians; BIOGRAPHY and AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Science
                 and Technology; MATHEMATICS / Essays; MATHEMATICS /
                 Pre-Calculus; MATHEMATICS / Reference; COMPUTERS /
                 History",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954; 1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Background \\
                 Some undecidable decision problems \\
                 Finite automata \\
                 Turing machines \\
                 Other systems for computation \\
                 Encodings and the universal machine \\
                 Undecidable problems \\
                 Cantor's diagonalization arguments \\
                 Turing's legacy",
}

@Article{Brooks:2016:MTP,
  author =       "Heather A. Brooks and Paul C. Bressloff",
  title =        "A Mechanism for {Turing} Pattern Formation with Active
                 and Passive Transport",
  journal =      j-SIAM-J-APPL-DYN-SYST,
  volume =       "15",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1823--1843",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "SJADAY",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1061205",
  ISSN =         "1536-0040",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 13 14:08:26 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "http://epubs.siam.org/sam-bin/dbq/toc/SIADS/15/4;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/siamjappldynsyst.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems",
  journal-URL =  "http://epubs.siam.org/siads",
  onlinedate =   "January 2016",
}

@Article{Cass:2016:DA,
  author =       "Stephen Cass",
  title =        "The {Digital Apple}",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "19--20",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2016.7367450",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 18 07:02:09 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeespectrum2010.bib",
  abstract =     "Why am I typing out these words in a New York City
                 office building? Because IEEE Spectrum is located in
                 the official global headquarters of the IEEE; when two
                 earlier organizations merged to form the IEEE in 1963,
                 it was written into the founding regulations that HQ
                 would be in NYC. The city was the obvious choice at the
                 time: For decades, New York had been at the heart of
                 global electrical and electronic invention. Edison's
                 first commercial power plant came to life in downtown
                 Manhattan in 1882. During World War II, Alan Turing and
                 Claude Shannon lunched together at the original Bell
                 Telephone Laboratories location in Greenwich Village.
                 And the surrounding area saw the first modern FM radio
                 transmissions, the first transistor, and the first
                 purely electronic color televisions. A new exhibition
                 at the New York Historical Society celebrates this
                 technological heritage. Called Silicon City and open
                 until mid-April, the small but well-curated exhibition
                 focuses on the city's role in the history of
                 computing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
  keywords =     "Bell Telephone Laboratories; commercial power plant;
                 Digital Apple; electronic color televisions; electronic
                 engineering; electronics industry; FM radio
                 transmissions; global electrical invention; global
                 electronic invention; Greenwich Village; HQ; IEEE
                 spectrum; IEEE standards; New York; New York Historical
                 Society; NYC; Silicon City",
}

@Article{Chan:2016:TMP,
  author =       "Sewell Chan",
  title =        "Thousands of Men to Be Pardoned for Gay Sex, Once a
                 Crime in {Britain}",
  journal =      j-NY-TIMES,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "A1, A8",
  day =          "21",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "NYTIAO",
  ISSN =         "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-4331",
  bibdate =      "Fri Oct 21 18:56:46 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "From the story: ``The law providing for the pardons,
                 which could take effect in a matter of months now that
                 it has the support of the Conservative government, is
                 named for Alan Turing, the mathematician who made a
                 major contribution to Britain in World War II by
                 cracking Germany's Enigma coding machine and was a
                 central figure in the development of the
                 computer.\par

                 Turing was convicted on charges of homosexuality in
                 1952 and committed suicide in 1954. The government
                 apologized in 2009 for its treatment of him, and in
                 2013, Queen Elizabeth II formally pardoned him. In
                 April, the head of Britain's signals intelligence
                 agency, GCHQ, also apologized, for its past
                 discrimination against gays.''",
  URL =          "http://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/21/world/europe/britain-will-posthumously-pardon-thousands-of-gay-and-bisexual-men.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New York Times",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}

@Article{Christensen:2016:CRP,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Companion review of {{\booktitle{Prof: Alan Turing
                 Decoded}} by Dermot Turing}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "40",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "556--562",
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2016.1236633",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 3 09:48:52 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  onlinedate =   "08 Nov 2016",
}

@Book{Cooper:2016:OFT,
  editor =       "S. Barry Cooper and Andrew Hodges",
  title =        "The Once and Future {Turing}: Computing the World",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "xviii + 379",
  year =         "2016",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511863196",
  ISBN =         "1-107-01083-7 (hardcover), 0-521-28250-0 (paperback),
                 0-511-86319-5 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-107-01083-3 (hardcover), 978-0-521-28250-5
                 (paperback), 978-0-511-86319-6 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Tue Apr 5 07:24:44 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing (1912--1954) made seminal contributions to
                 mathematical logic, computation, computer science,
                 artificial intelligence, cryptography and theoretical
                 biology. In this volume, outstanding scientific
                 thinkers take a fresh look at the great range of
                 Turing's contributions, on how the subjects have
                 developed since his time, and how they might develop
                 still further. The contributors include Martin Davis,
                 J. M. E. Hyland, Andrew R. Booker, Ueli Maurer, Kanti
                 V. Mardia, S. Barry Cooper, Stephen Wolfram, Christof
                 Teuscher, Douglas Richard Hofstadter, Philip K. Maini,
                 Thomas E. Woolley, Eamonn A. Gaffney, Ruth E. Baker,
                 Richard Gordon, Stuart Kauffman, Scott Aaronson,
                 Solomon Feferman, P. D. Welch and Roger Penrose. These
                 specially commissioned essays will provoke and engross
                 the reader who wishes to understand better the lasting
                 significance of one of the twentieth century's deepest
                 thinkers.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  tableofcontents = "Frontmatter / i--iv \\
                 Contents / v--viii \\
                 Contributors / ix--x \\
                 Preface / xi--xii \\
                 Introduction / xiii--xviii \\
                 Part One: Inside Our Computable World, and the
                 Mathematics of Universality / 1--3 \\
                 1: Algorithms, Equations, and Logic / 4--19 \\
                 2: The Forgotten Turing / 20--33 \\
                 3: Turing and the Primes / 34--52 \\
                 4: Cryptography and Computation after Turing / 53--77
                 \\
                 5: Alan Turing and Enigmatic Statistics / 78--89 \\
                 Part Two: The Computation of Processes, and Not
                 Computing the Brain / 90--91 \\
                 6: What Alan Turing Might Have Discovered / 92--105 \\
                 7: Designed versus Intrinsic Computation / 106--116 \\
                 8: Dull Rigid Human meets Ace Mechanical Translator /
                 117--128 \\
                 Part Three: The Reverse Engineering Road to Computing
                 Life / 129--130 \\
                 9: Turing's Theory of Developmental Pattern Formation /
                 131--143 \\
                 10: Walking the Tightrope: The Dilemma of Hierarchical
                 Instabilities in Turing's Morphogenesis / 144--159 \\
                 Part Four: Biology, Mind, and the Outer Reaches of
                 Quantum Computation / 160--162 \\
                 11: Answering Descartes: Beyond Turing / 163--192 \\
                 12: The Ghost in the Quantum Turing Machine / 193--296
                 \\
                 Part Five: Oracles, Infinitary Computation, and the
                 Physics of the Mind / 297--299 \\
                 13: Turing's `Oracle': From Absolute to Relative
                 Computability and Back / 300--334 \\
                 14: Turing Transcendent: Beyond the Event Horizon /
                 335--360 \\
                 15: On Attempting to Model the Mathematical Mind /
                 361--378 \\
                 Afterword / 379--379",
}

@Article{Dawes:2016:ALD,
  author =       "Jonathan H. P. Dawes",
  title =        "After 1952: the later development of {Alan Turing}'s
                 ideas on the mathematics of pattern formation",
  journal =      j-HIST-MATH,
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "49--64",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "HIMADS",
  ISSN =         "0315-0860 (print), 1090-249X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0315-0860",
  bibdate =      "Thu Mar 3 17:11:45 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/histmath.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0315086015000397",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Historia Mathematica",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03150860/",
}

@Article{DeBenedictis:2016:HWM,
  author =       "Erik P. DeBenedictis and R. Stanley Williams",
  title =        "Help Wanted: A Modern-Day {Turing}",
  journal =      j-COMPUTER,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "76--79",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "CPTRB4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2016.299",
  ISSN =         "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9162",
  bibdate =      "Tue Oct 25 06:11:19 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.computer.org/csdl/mags/co/2016/10/mco2016100076-abs.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  journal-URL =  "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/cga",
  keywords =     "Computational modeling; computing; Energy efficiency;
                 energy efficiency; green computing; Green computing;
                 Hardware; History; history of computing; IEEE; Moore's
                 law; Moore's Law; National Strategic Computing
                 Initiative; Programming; Rebooting Computing; software;
                 Software development; Sparse matrices; Turing; von
                 Neumann",
}

@Article{Gasarch:2016:RTC,
  author =       "William Gasarch",
  title =        "Review of: {{\booktitle{Turing Computability: Theory
                 and Applications}} by Robert Soare}",
  journal =      j-SIGACT,
  volume =       "47",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "6--8",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "SIGNDM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3023855.3023858",
  ISSN =         "0163-5700 (print), 1943-5827 (electronic)",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 11 17:49:13 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigact.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "ACM SIGACT News",
  journal-URL =  "http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J697",
}

@Article{Haigh:2014:ATD,
  author =       "Thomas Haigh",
  title =        "Actually, {Turing} did not invent the computer",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "57",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "36--41",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2014",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/2542504",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Sat Feb 15 18:20:01 MST 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  abstract =     "Separating the origins of computer science and
                 technology.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Haigh:2016:BRT,
  author =       "Thomas Haigh",
  title =        "Book Reviews: {{\booktitle{{Turing}: Pioneer of the
                 Information Age}}. Jack Copeland. Oxford: Oxford
                 University Press, 2013. 224 pp. \$17.95 (paperback).
                 (ISBN 978-0-19-871918-2)}",
  journal =      j-J-ASSOC-INF-SCI-TECHNOL,
  volume =       "67",
  number =       "7",
  pages =        "1787--1789",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23705",
  ISSN =         "2330-1643 (print), 2330-1643 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "2330-1643",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 31 08:59:55 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jaist.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of the Association for Information Science and
                 Technology",
  journal-URL =  "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)2330-1643",
}

@Article{Hamer:2016:RPA,
  author =       "David H. Hamer",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{Prof: Alan Turing Decoded}} by
                 Dermot Turing}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "40",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "553--555",
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2016.1236620",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 3 09:48:52 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  onlinedate =   "27 Apr 2016",
}

@Book{Jones:2016:RMC,
  author =       "Matthew L. (Matthew Laurence) Jones",
  title =        "Reckoning with Matter: Calculating Machines,
                 Innovation, and Thinking About Thinking from {Pascal}
                 to {Babbage}",
  publisher =    pub-U-CHICAGO,
  address =      pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
  pages =        "331",
  year =         "2016",
  ISBN =         "0-226-41146-X (hardcover), 0-226-41163-X (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-226-41146-0 (hardcover), 978-0-226-41163-7
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA75 .J66 2016",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 7 08:41:32 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Tells the story of early modern European calculating
                 machines, from the early attempts of Blaise Pascal in
                 the 1640s through Charles Babbage's efforts of the
                 1820s to 40s. All failed spectacularly. By exploring
                 these failed technologies, Matthew L. Jones tracks
                 diverse forms of technical life --- different social
                 arrangements of practitioners, different legal
                 conceptions of the ownership of work and ideas, and
                 different philosophical conceptions of knowledge and
                 skill. Philosophers, engineers, and craftspeople wrote
                 about their distinctive competencies, about technical
                 novelty, and about the best way to coordinate their
                 efforts, and drawing on these remarkably well-preserved
                 records, Jones reveals the concrete processes of
                 imagining, elaborating, testing, and building key
                 components for calculating machines. By highlighting
                 the makers and their conceptions of invention right up
                 to the instauration of modern patent regimes and the
                 solidification of the concept of Romantic genius, Jones
                 argues that these conceptions of creativity and of
                 making are often more incisive --- and more honest ---
                 than those still dominating our own legal, political,
                 and aesthetic culture.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1972--",
  subject =      "Calculators; History; Computers; Technology",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 1: Carrying tens: Pascal, Morland, and the challenge of
                 machine calculation \\
                 First carry: Babbage and Clement mechanize table making
                 \\
                 2: Artisans and their philosophers: Leibniz and Hooke
                 coordinate minds, metal, and wood \\
                 Second carry: Babbage gets funded \\
                 3: Improvement for profit: calculating machines and the
                 prehistory of intellectual property \\
                 Third carry: Babbage claims his property \\
                 4: Reinventing the wheel: emulation in the European
                 enlightenment \\
                 Fourth carry: Babbage confronts prior art \\
                 5: Teething problems: Charles Stanhope and the
                 coordination of technical knowledge from Geneva to Kent
                 \\
                 Fifth carry: Babbage's collaborators emulate \\
                 6L Calculating machines, creativity, and humility from
                 Leibniz to Turing \\
                 Final carry: Epilogue \ Acknowledgments \\
                 Conventions \\
                 Abbreviations \\
                 Notes \\
                 References \\
                 Index",
}

@Article{Lowe:2016:BCE,
  author =       "Benedikt L{\"o}we",
  title =        "{Barry Cooper} (1943--2015): The engine of {{\em
                 Computability}} in {Europe}",
  journal =      j-COMPUTABILITY,
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "3--11",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.3233/COM-160052",
  ISSN =         "2211-3568 (print), 2211-3576 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "2211-3568",
  bibdate =      "Mon Apr 17 14:34:15 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computability.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  journal-URL =  "http://iospress.metapress.com/content/122520/",
  keywords =     "Alan M. Turing; S. Barry Cooper; The Imitation Game",
}

@Book{Soare:2016:TCT,
  author =       "Robert I. Soare",
  title =        "{Turing} computability: theory and applications",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xxxvi + 263",
  year =         "2016 .S63 2016",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31933-4",
  ISBN =         "3-642-31932-7, 3-642-31933-5 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-31932-7, 978-3-642-31933-4 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "2190-619X, 2190-6203",
  LCCN =         "QA9.59",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 11 17:53:25 2017",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Theory and applications of computability",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-31933-4",
  abstract =     "Turing's famous 1936 paper introduced a formal
                 definition of a computing machine, a Turing machine.
                 This model led to both the development of actual
                 computers and to computability theory, the study of
                 what machines can and cannot compute. This book
                 presents classical computability theory from Turing and
                 Post to current results and methods, and their use in
                 studying the information content of algebraic
                 structures, models, and their relation to Peano
                 arithmetic. The author presents the subject as an art
                 to be practiced, and an art in the aesthetic sense of
                 inherent beauty which all mathematicians recognize in
                 their subject. Part I gives a thorough development of
                 the foundations of computability, from the definition
                 of Turing machines up to finite injury priority
                 arguments. Key topics include relative computability,
                 and computably enumerable sets, those which can be
                 effectively listed but not necessarily effectively
                 decided, such as the theorems of Peano arithmetic. Part
                 II includes the study of computably open and closed
                 sets of reals and basis and nonbasis theorems for
                 effectively closed sets. Part III covers minimal Turing
                 degrees. Part IV is an introduction to games and their
                 use in proving theorems. Finally, Part V offers a short
                 history of computability theory. The author is a
                 leading authority on the topic and he has taught the
                 subject using the book content over decades, honing it
                 according to experience and feedback from students,
                 lecturers, and researchers around the world. Most
                 chapters include exercises, and the material is
                 carefully structured according to importance and
                 difficulty. The book is suitable for advanced
                 undergraduate and graduate students in computer science
                 and mathematics and researchers engaged with
                 computability and mathematical logic.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1940--",
  subject =      "Berechenbarkeit; computable functions; computation;
                 computer science; computers; logic and foundations;
                 mathematical logic; mathematics of computing; Turing
                 test; Turing-Maschine",
  tableofcontents = "Front Matter / 1--1 \\
                 Defining Computability / 3--22 \\
                 Computably Enumerable Sets/ 23--50 \\
                 Turing Reducibility / 51--78 \\
                 The Arithmetical Hierarchy / 79--105 \\
                 Classifying C.E. Sets / 107--129 \\
                 Oracle Constructions and Forcing / 131--146 \\
                 The Finite Injury Method / 147--162 \\
                 Trees and 01 Classes Front Matter / 163--163 \\
                 Open and Closed Classes / 165--173 \\
                 Basis Theorems / 175--182 \\
                 Peano Arithmetic and $\Pi^0_1$-Classes / 183--187 \\
                 Randomness and 01-Classes / 189--194 \\
                 Minimal Degrees \\
                 Front Matter / 195--195 \\
                 Minimal Degrees Below $\emptyset''$ / 197--202 \\
                 Minimal Degrees Below $\emptyset'$ \\ 203--208 Games in
                 Computability Theory \\
                 Front Matter / 209--209 \\
                 Banach-Mazur Games / 211--216 \\
                 Gale-Stewart Games / 217--219 \\
                 More Lachlan Games / 221--224 \\
                 History of Computability \\
                 Front Matter / 225--225 \\
                 History of Computability / 227--249 \\
                 Back Matter / 251--263",
}

@Book{Warwick:2016:TIG,
  author =       "Kevin Warwick and Huma Shah",
  title =        "{Turing}'s imitation game: conversations with the
                 unknown",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "vii + 195",
  year =         "2016",
  ISBN =         "1-107-05638-1 (hardcover), 1-107-29723-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-107-05638-1 (hardcover), 978-1-107-29723-4
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "Q341 .W37 2016",
  bibdate =      "Thu Dec 1 15:23:19 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Can you tell the difference between talking to a human
                 and talking to a machine? Or, is it possible to create
                 a machine which is able to converse like a human? In
                 fact, what is it that even makes us human? Turing's
                 Imitation Game, commonly known as the Turing Test, is
                 fundamental to the science of artificial intelligence.
                 Involving an interrogator conversing with hidden
                 identities, both human and machine, the test strikes at
                 the heart of any questions about the capacity of
                 machines to behave as humans. While this subject area
                 has shifted dramatically in the last few years, this
                 book offers an up-to-date assessment of Turing's
                 Imitation Game, its history, context and implications,
                 all illustrated with practical Turing tests. The
                 contemporary relevance of this topic and the strong
                 emphasis on example transcripts makes this book an
                 ideal companion for undergraduate courses in artificial
                 intelligence, engineering or computer science.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1954--",
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Turing test",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 Concluding comments \\
                 References \\
                 1 Turing the Man \\
                 Bletchley Park \\
                 The Ratio Club \\
                 Summary \\
                 References \\
                 Part One \\
                 2 Turing's Ideas on Machine Thinking and Intelligence
                 \\
                 Human computers \\
                 Origin of the imitation game \\
                 The language imitation game \\
                 Turing's later work \\
                 References \\
                 3 A Brief Introduction to Artificial Intelligence \\
                 The game and AI \\
                 Reflection on the imitation game \\
                 Rationality \\
                 Cognition \\
                 Natural language processing \\
                 Classical AI \\
                 Modern AI \\
                 Problem solving \\
                 Turing's 1953 paper: chess \\
                 Concluding comments \\
                 References \\
                 4 The Controversy Surrounding Turing's Imitation Game
                 \\
                 The jousting begins \\
                 Thinking about Thinking \\
                 Cultural objection \\
                 In support of Turing's thinking machine \\
                 References \\
                 5 History of Conversation Systems: From Eliza to Eugene
                 Goostman \\
                 Designing artificial conversation \\
                 Modern systems \\
                 References \\
                 6 Matters Arising from Early Turing Tests \\
                 What is being measured? \\
                 References \\
                 Part Two \\
                 Introduction to Part Two \\
                 7 The 2008 Reading University Turing Tests \\
                 The experimental set-ups \\
                 Results \\
                 Control-pair tests \\
                 Correct identification of machine pairs \\
                 Evaluating this experiment \\
                 References \\
                 8 2012 Tests \\
                 Bletchley Park \\
                 Correct diagnosis \\
                 Assumed knowledge \\
                 Confederate effect \\
                 Lying \\
                 Successful machines \\
                 Machines \\
                 Concluding remarks \\
                 References \\
                 9 Interviews with Elite Machine Developers \\
                 Developer questions \\
                 Developer responses \\
                 Conclusion \\
                 References \\
                 10 Turing2014: Tests at The Royal Society, June 2014
                 \\
                 Purpose of the Turing2014 experiment \\
                 Experimental design \\
                 Results \\
                 transcripts \\
                 What does it all mean? \\
                 Where next? \\
                 Conclusion \\
                 References \\
                 11 The Reaction to Turing2014 \\
                 Onwards to the future \\
                 References \\
                 Index",
}

@Book{Wolfram:2016:IMP,
  author =       "Stephen Wolfram",
  title =        "Idea makers: personal perspectives on the lives and
                 ideas of some notable people",
  publisher =    "Wolfram Media, Inc.",
  address =      "Champaign, IL, USA",
  pages =        "250 (est.)",
  year =         "2016",
  ISBN =         "1-57955-003-7 (hardcover), 1-57955-005-3 (e-book),
                 1-57955-011-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-57955-003-5 (hardcover), 978-1-57955-005-9
                 (e-book), 978-1-57955-011-0",
  LCCN =         "Q141 .W678562 2016",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 15 16:08:15 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/crandall-richard-e.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/mandelbrot-benoit.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathematica.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.wolfram-media.com/products/idea-makers.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Ada Lovelace; Alan Turing; Beno{\^\i}t Mandelbrot;
                 Bertrand Russell; Alfred North Whitehead; George Boole;
                 Gottfried Leibniz; John von Neumann; Kurt G{\"o}del;
                 Marvin Minsky; Richard Crandall; Richard Feynman;
                 Russell Towle; Solomon Golomb; Srinivasa Ramanujan;
                 Steve Jobs",
  subject =      "Biography; History; Science; Scientists",
  tableofcontents = "Preface \\
                 Richard Feynman \\
                 Kurt G{\"o}del \\
                 Alan Turing \\
                 John von Neumann \\
                 George Boole \\
                 Ada Lovelace \\
                 Gottfried Leibniz \\
                 Beno{\^\i}t Mandelbrot \\
                 Steve Jobs \\
                 Marvin Minsky \\
                 Russell Towle \\
                 Bertrand Russell \& Alfred Whitehead \\
                 Richard Crandall \\
                 Srinivasa Ramanujan \\
                 Solomon Golomb",
}

@Article{Wright:2016:RST,
  author =       "John Wright",
  title =        "A recursive solution for {Turing}'s {$H$-$M$} factor",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "40",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "327--347",
  year =         "2016",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2015.1062318",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 8 08:04:43 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@InCollection{Baker:2017:TTM,
  author =       "Thomas Woolley and Ruth Baker and Philip Maini",
  title =        "{Turing}'s theory of morphogenesis",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "34",
  pages =        "373--382",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Batey:2017:BMP,
  author =       "Mavis Batey",
  title =        "Breaking machines with a pencil",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "11",
  pages =        "97--108",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Boden:2017:PAL,
  author =       "Margaret Boden",
  title =        "Pioneer of artificial life",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "33",
  pages =        "359--372",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Bowen:2017:TL,
  author =       "Jonathan Bowen and Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Turing}'s legacy",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "42",
  pages =        "463--474",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Campbell-Kelly:2017:A,
  author =       "Martin Campbell-Kelly",
  title =        "{ACE}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "21",
  pages =        "213--222",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Carpenter:2017:TZ,
  author =       "Brian Carpenter and Robert Doran",
  title =        "{Turing}'s {Zeitgeist}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "22",
  pages =        "223--232",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~brian/TuringZeitgeistPreprint.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Clegg:2017:LBT,
  author =       "Brian Clegg",
  title =        "Last byte: {Turing}'s taxi",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "104--ff",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3107917",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 26 05:35:16 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3107917",
  abstract =     "From the intersection of computational science and
                 technological speculation, with boundaries limited only
                 by our ability to imagine what could be. Ride with an
                 autonomous AI cab driver that might actually know too
                 much about where it's going \ldots{}",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Copeland:2017:ATH,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Jason Long",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: How His Universal Machine Became a
                 Musical Instrument",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "54",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "26",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 17 13:52:38 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-history/silicon-revolution/alan-turing-how-his-universal-machine-became-a-musical-instrument",
  abstract =     "The computing pioneer gave his computer the ability to
                 play notes.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
  remark =       "Online supplement; not in print edition.",
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:Ba,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Jean Valentine and Catherine
                 Caughey",
  title =        "Bombes",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "12",
  pages =        "109--128",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:Bb,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Baby}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "20",
  pages =        "199--212",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:BP,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "At {Bletchley Park}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "9",
  pages =        "79--84",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:CCF,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Dani Prinz",
  title =        "Computer chess --- the first moments",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "31",
  pages =        "327--346",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:CCN,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "Connectionism: computing with neurons",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "29",
  pages =        "309--314",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:CM,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Jason Long",
  title =        "Computer music",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "23",
  pages =        "233--248",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:CP,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "Crime and punishment",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "4",
  pages =        "35--40",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:DES,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Delilah} --- encrypting speech",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "18",
  pages =        "183--188",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:HHF,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Hilbert} and his famous problem",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "7",
  pages =        "57--66",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:IM,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "Intelligent machinery",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "25",
  pages =        "265--276",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:LW,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Jonathan Bowen",
  title =        "Life and work",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "1",
  pages =        "3--18",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:TGI,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Turing}'s great invention: the universal computing
                 machine",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "6",
  pages =        "49--56",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:THB,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Tunny}: {Hitler}'s biggest fish",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "14",
  pages =        "143--160",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:THC,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Jason Long",
  title =        "{Turing} and the History of Computer Music",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "8",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "189--218",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_8",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_8",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Copeland:2017:WUC,
  author =       "Jack Copeland and Mark Sprevak and Oron Shagrir",
  title =        "Is the whole universe a computer?",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "41",
  pages =        "445--462",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Corry:2017:TPW,
  author =       "Leo Corry",
  title =        "{Turing}'s pre-war analog computers: the fatherhood of
                 the modern computer revisited",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "50--58",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3104032",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 26 05:35:16 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3104032",
  abstract =     "Turing's machines of 1936 were a purely mathematical
                 notion, not an exploration of possible blueprints for
                 physical calculators.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InCollection{Downey:2017:TR,
  author =       "Rod Downey",
  title =        "{Turing} and randomness",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "39",
  pages =        "427--436",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Etz:2017:JBH,
  author =       "Alexander Etz and Eric-Jan Wagenmakers",
  title =        "{J. B. S. Haldane}'s Contribution to the {Bayes}
                 Factor Hypothesis Test",
  journal =      j-STAT-SCI,
  volume =       "32",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "313--329",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "STSCEP",
  ISSN =         "0883-4237",
  ISSN-L =       "0883-4237",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 8 16:42:25 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/statsci.bib",
  URL =          "http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ss/1494489818",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Statistical Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://projecteuclid.org/all/euclid.ss",
  keywords =     "Alan Mathison Turing; evidence; history of statistics;
                 induction; Sir Harold Jeffreys",
  remark =       "Page 314 reports ``Alan Turing also independently
                 developed likelihood ratio tests using Bayes theorem,
                 deriving decibans to describe the intensity of the
                 evidence, but this approach was again based on the
                 comparison of simple versus simple hypotheses. For
                 example, Turing used decibans when decrypting the
                 Enigma codes to infer the identity of a given letter in
                 German military communications during World War II
                 (Turing, 1941/2012).'' It also has a long footnote on
                 the history of Turing's work and influences in
                 statistics.",
}

@Article{Fisher:2017:NTL,
  author =       "Lawrence M. Fisher",
  title =        "News: {Turing} laureates celebrate award's 50th
                 anniversary",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "20--23",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3122790",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 26 18:21:50 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2017/9/220435/fulltext",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InCollection{Floyd:2017:TCS,
  author =       "Juliet Floyd",
  title =        "{Turing} on ``Common Sense'': {Cambridge} Resonances",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "5",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "103--149",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_5",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_5",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Grabchak:2017:PTF,
  author =       "Michael Grabchak and Victor Cosme",
  title =        "On the performance of {Turing}'s formula: A simulation
                 study",
  journal =      j-COMMUN-STAT-SIMUL-COMPUT,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "4199--4209",
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CSSCDB",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/03610918.2015.1109658",
  ISSN =         "0361-0918",
  ISSN-L =       "0361-0918",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 18 09:09:52 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/communstatsimulcomput2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications in Statistics: Simulation and
                 Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/lssp20",
  onlinedate =   "05 Nov 2015",
}

@InCollection{Gratton-Guinness:2017:TMM,
  author =       "Ivor Gratton-Guinness",
  title =        "{Turing}'s mentor, {Max Newman}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "40",
  pages =        "437--442",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Greenberg:2017:EM,
  author =       "Joel Greenberg",
  title =        "The {Enigma} machine",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "10",
  pages =        "85--96",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Greenish:2017:TM,
  author =       "Jonathan Bowen Simon Greenish and Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Turing}'s monument",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "19",
  pages =        "189--196",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Haigh:2017:HRC,
  author =       "Thomas Haigh",
  title =        "Historical reflections: Colossal genius: {Tutte},
                 {Flowers}, and a bad imitation of {Turing}",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "29--35",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3018994",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 21 11:53:09 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2017/1/211102/fulltext",
  abstract =     "Reflections on pioneering code-breaking efforts.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Hayton:2017:BRT,
  author =       "Dan Hayton",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Turing Guide}}}",
  journal =      "Resurrection: The Journal of the Computer Conservation
                 Society",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "79",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "Autumn",
  year =         "2017",
  ISSN =         "0958-7403",
  ISSN-L =       "0958-7403",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 27 18:13:30 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://computerconservationsociety.org/resurrection/res79.htm#i",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Hellman:2017:TLC,
  author =       "Martin E. Hellman",
  title =        "{Turing Lecture}: Cybersecurity, Nuclear Security,
                 {Alan Turing}, and Illogical Logic",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "52--59",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Nov 29 18:47:03 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/acm-turing-awards.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2017/12/223042-cybersecurity-nuclear-security-alan-turing-and-illogical-logic",
  abstract =     "Cyber deterrence, like nuclear deterrence, depends on
                 our adversaries being rational enough to be deterred by
                 our threats but us not by theirs.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
  remark =       "This 2015 Turing Award lecture is a 40-year
                 retrospective on the development of public-key
                 cryptography by Martin Hellman, Whitfield Diffie, and
                 Ralph Merkel, and the subsequent fight, against US
                 security agencies, for open publication of
                 cryptographic research. It also offers analogies
                 between cryptographic deterrence and security, and
                 nuclear deterrence and security.",
}

@InCollection{Hilton:2017:MG,
  author =       "Peter Hilton",
  title =        "Meeting a genius",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "3",
  pages =        "31--34",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Hinsen:2017:DSS,
  author =       "Konrad Hinsen",
  title =        "A Dream of Simplicity: Scientific Computing on
                 {Turing} Machines",
  journal =      j-COMPUT-SCI-ENG,
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "78--85",
  month =        may # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CSENFA",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MCSE.2017.39",
  ISSN =         "1521-9615 (print), 1558-366X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1521-9615",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 24 06:23:55 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computscieng.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.computer.org/csdl/mags/cs/2017/03/mcs2017030078-abs.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5992",
}

@InCollection{Ireland:2017:WWW,
  author =       "Eleanor Ireland",
  title =        "We were the world's first computer operators",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "15",
  pages =        "161--166",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Jones:2017:BRT,
  author =       "Cliff B. Jones",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Turing Guide}}, By Jack
                 Copeland, Jonathan Bowen, Mark Sprevak, Robin Wilson
                 and others. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 26
                 January 2017, xv + 576 pp, 246 $ \times $ 189 mm, ISBN:
                 978-0-19-874782-6 (Hardback, \$75.00), ISBN:
                 978-0-19-874783-3 (Paperback, \$19.99)}",
  journal =      j-FORM-ASP-COMPUT,
  volume =       "29",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1121--1122",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "FACME5",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00165-017-0446-y",
  ISSN =         "0934-5043 (print), 1433-299X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0934-5043",
  bibdate =      "Thu Nov 23 07:37:44 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/formaspcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00165-017-0446-y",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Formal Aspects of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/165",
}

@InCollection{Kennedy:2017:TGB,
  author =       "Juliette Kennedy",
  title =        "{Turing}, {G{\"o}del} and the ``Bright Abyss''",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "3",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "63--91",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_3",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Leavitt:2017:TP,
  author =       "David Leavitt",
  title =        "{Turing} and the paranormal",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "32",
  pages =        "347--356",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Levesque:2017:CST,
  author =       "Hector J. Levesque",
  title =        "Common sense, the {Turing} test, and the quest for
                 real {AI}",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 172",
  year =         "2017",
  ISBN =         "0-262-03604-5 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-03604-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "Q335 .L4634 2017",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 16 09:14:44 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1951--",
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Thought and thinking;
                 Intellect; Computational intelligence; Philosophy;
                 Turing test",
  tableofcontents = "What kind of AI? \\
                 The big puzzle \\
                 Knowledge and behavior \\
                 Making it and faking it \\
                 Learning with and without experience \\
                 Book smarts and street smarts \\
                 The long tail and the limits to training \\
                 Symbols and symbol processing \\
                 Knowledge-based systems \\
                 AI technology",
}

@InCollection{Mundici:2017:TM,
  author =       "Daniele Mundici and Wilfried Sieg",
  title =        "{Turing}, the Mathematician",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "2",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "39--62",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_2",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Nichols:2017:BRC,
  author =       "Tiffany Nichols",
  title =        "Book Review: {Chris Bernhardt, \booktitle{Turing's
                 Vision: The Birth of Computer Science}. Cambridge, MA:
                 MIT Press, 2016. Pp. 189. ISBN 978-0-262-03454-8.
                 \pounds 19.95 (cloth).}",
  journal =      j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "366--368",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "BJHSAT",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087417000516",
  ISSN =         "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0007-0874",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 15 07:28:13 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/6FBE184804281FFF83D386E3D7902756",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "British J. Hist. Sci.",
  fjournal =     "British Journal for the History of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
  onlinedate =   "13 June 2017",
}

@Article{Nofre:2017:BRG,
  author =       "David Nofre",
  title =        "Book Review: {Giovanni Sommaruga; Thomas Strahm, eds.
                 \booktitle{Turing's Revolution: The Impact of His Ideas
                 about Computability}}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "108",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "486--487",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1086/692413",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 17 06:48:51 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/loi/isis",
}

@InCollection{Parikh:2017:JTB,
  author =       "Rohit Parikh and Adriana Renero",
  title =        "Justified True Belief: {Plato}, {Gettier}, and
                 {Turing}",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "4",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "93--102",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_4",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Parikh:2017:TCT,
  author =       "Rohit Parikh",
  title =        "Is There a {Church--Turing Thesis} for Social
                 Algorithms?",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "15",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "339--357",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_15",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_15",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Pavlus:2017:NTT,
  author =       "John Pavlus",
  title =        "The New {Turing} Tests",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "316",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "61--62",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0317-61",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 11 06:46:09 MST 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam2010.bib;
                 http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v316/n3/full/scientificamerican0317-61.html;
                 http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v316/n3/pdf/scientificamerican0317-61.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}

@InCollection{Proudfoot:2017:CM,
  author =       "Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "Child machines",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "30",
  pages =        "315--326",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Proudfoot:2017:TCI,
  author =       "Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{Turing}'s concept of intelligence",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "28",
  pages =        "301--308",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Proudfoot:2017:TFW,
  author =       "Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "{Turing} and Free Will: A New Take on an Old Debate",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "13",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "305--321",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_13",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_13",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Proudfoot:2017:TTE,
  author =       "Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "The {Turing} test from every angle",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "27",
  pages =        "287--300",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Randell:2017:TOD,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "{Turing} and origins of digital computers",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "8",
  pages =        "67--76",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Randell:2017:UR,
  author =       "Brian Randell",
  title =        "{Ultra} revelations",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "17",
  pages =        "175--182",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Rescorla:2017:OTB,
  author =       "Michael Rescorla",
  title =        "From {Ockham} to {Turing} --- and Back Again",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "12",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "279--304",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_12",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_12",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Richards:2017:RVT,
  author =       "Bernard Richards",
  title =        "Radiolaria: validating the {Turing} theory",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "35",
  pages =        "383--388",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Roberts:2017:TBH,
  author =       "Jerry Roberts",
  title =        "The {Testery}: breaking {Hitler}'s most secret code",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "16",
  pages =        "167--174",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Schoenick:2017:MBT,
  author =       "Carissa Schoenick and Peter Clark and Oyvind Tafjord
                 and Peter Turney and Oren Etzioni",
  title =        "Moving beyond the {Turing Test} with the {Allen AI
                 Science Challenge}",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "60--64",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3122814",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 26 18:21:50 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2017/9/220439/fulltext",
  abstract =     "Answering questions correctly from standardized
                 eighth-grade science tests is itself a test of machine
                 intelligence.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Settle:2017:ATC,
  author =       "Amber Settle",
  title =        "{ACM Turing 50th Celebration Conference} in {China}",
  journal =      j-SIGCSE,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "2--3",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "SIGSD3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3129166.3129168",
  ISSN =         "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0097-8418",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 3 16:56:03 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse2010.bib",
  abstract =     "This year ACM is celebrating 50 years of the A. M.
                 Turing Award, an award given for major contributions of
                 lasting importance to computing. As part of those
                 celebrations, a conference was held May 12--14, 2017 in
                 Shanghai, China. The ACM Turing 50th Celebration
                 Conference in China brought together three recipients
                 of the Turing award---Vinton Cerf, John Hopcroft, and
                 Andrew Yao---well as numerous other distinguished
                 guests to talk about old and new developments in
                 computer science. One of my favorite presenters was
                 Kai-Fu Lee, currently at Sinovation Ventures, who spoke
                 about quantum computing and artificial intelligence.
                 Nine ACM Special Interest Groups held symposia at the
                 conference, including SIGCSE.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
                 Computer Science Education)",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J688",
}

@InCollection{Simpson:2017:BRD,
  author =       "Edward Simpson",
  title =        "{Banburismus} revisited: depths and {Bayes}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "38",
  pages =        "415--426",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Simpson:2017:IB,
  author =       "Edward Simpson",
  title =        "Introducing {Banburisms}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "13",
  pages =        "129--142",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Book{Soni:2017:MPH,
  author =       "Jimmy Soni and Rob Goodman",
  title =        "A mind at play: how {Claude Shannon} invented the
                 information age",
  publisher =    pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER,
  address =      pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 366",
  year =         "2017",
  ISBN =         "1-4767-6668-1 (hardcover), 1-4767-6669-X (paperback),
                 1-4767-6670-3 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4767-6668-3 (hardcover), 978-1-4767-6669-0
                 (paperback), 978-1-4767-6670-6 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.S423 S66 2017",
  bibdate =      "Mon Apr 17 13:41:18 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Shannon, Claude Elwood; Mathematicians; United States;
                 Biography; Electrical engineers; Information theory",
  subject-dates = "Claude Elwood Shannon (1916--2001)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / xi \\
                 Part 1 \\
                 1: Gaylord / 3 \\
                 2: Ann Arbor / 13 \\
                 3: The room-sized brain / 21 \\
                 4: MIT / 32 \\
                 5: A decidedly unconventional type of youngster / 45
                 \\
                 6: Cold Spring Harbor / 50 \\
                 7: The labs / 61 \\
                 8: Princeton / 74 \\
                 9: Fire control / 83 \\
                 10: A six-day workweek / 91 \\
                 11: The unspeakable system / 96 \\
                 12: Turing / 103 \\
                 13: Manhattan / 110 \\
                 Part 2 \\
                 14: The utter dark / 119 \\
                 15: From intelligence to information / 125 \\
                 16: The bomb / 138 \\
                 17: Building a bandwagon / 165 \\
                 18: Mathematical intentions, honorable and otherwise /
                 170 \\
                 19: Wiener / 175 \\
                 20: A transformative year / 181 \\
                 21: TMI / 186 \\
                 22: ``We urgently need the assistance of Dr. Claude E.
                 Shannon'' / 193 \\
                 23: The man-machines / 199 \\
                 24: The game of kings / 210 \\
                 25: Constructive dissatisfaction / 217 \\
                 Part 3 \\
                 26: Professor Shannon / 223 \\
                 27: Inside information / 238 \\
                 28: A gadgeteer's paradise / 243 \\
                 29: Peculiar motions / 247 \\
                 30: Kyoto / 257 \\
                 31: The illness / 268 \\
                 32: Aftershocks / 273 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 286 \\
                 Notes / 289 \\
                 Bibliography / 329 \\
                 Illustration Credits / 347 \\
                 Index / 349",
}

@InCollection{Sprevak:2017:TMM,
  author =       "Mark Sprevak",
  title =        "{Turing}'s model of the mind",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "26",
  pages =        "277--286",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Sterrett:2017:TIH,
  author =       "Susan G. Sterrett",
  title =        "{Turing} on the Integration of Human and Machine
                 Intelligence",
  crossref =     "Floyd:2017:PEL",
  chapter =      "14",
  volume =       "324",
  pages =        "323--338",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_14",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 15:28:20 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6_14",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Swade:2017:TLB,
  author =       "Doron Swade",
  title =        "{Turing}, {Lovelace}, and {Babbage}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "24",
  pages =        "249--262",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Turing:2017:MTT,
  author =       "{Sir} John Dermot Turing",
  title =        "The man with the terrible trousers",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "2",
  pages =        "19--30",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Vardi:2017:VIW,
  author =       "Moshe Y. Vardi",
  title =        "{Vardi}'s insights: Would {Turing} have won the
                 {Turing} award?",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "7--7",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2017",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3144590",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 25 06:29:54 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2017/11/222163/fulltext",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@InCollection{Whitty:2017:DE,
  author =       "Robin Whitty",
  title =        "Decidability and the {{\em Entscheidungsproblem}}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "37",
  pages =        "405--414",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Whitty:2017:ITM,
  author =       "Robin Whitty and Robin Wilson",
  title =        "Introducing {Turing}'s mathematics",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "36",
  pages =        "391--404",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@InCollection{Wolfram:2017:CT,
  author =       "Stephen Wolfram",
  title =        "A century of {Turing}",
  crossref =     "Copeland:2017:TG",
  chapter =      "5",
  pages =        "43--48",
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 18:20:53 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Zabell:2017:ATA,
  author =       "Sandy Zabell",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} and the Applications of Probability to
                 Cryptography",
  howpublished = "60-minute video of lecture at Rutgers University.",
  day =          "4",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2017",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 15 15:56:31 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vQKMdHnCgrs",
  abstract =     "In the years before World War II Bayesian statistics
                 went into eclipse, a casualty of the combined attacks
                 of statisticians such as R. A. Fisher and Jerzy Neyman.
                 During the war itself, however, the brilliant but
                 statistical naif Alan Turing developed de novo a
                 Bayesian approach to cryptananalysis which he then
                 applied to good effect against a number of German
                 encryption systems. The year 2012 was the centenary of
                 the birth of Alan Turing, and as part of the
                 celebrations the British authorities released materials
                 casting light on Turing's Bayesian approach. In this
                 talk I discuss how Turing's Bayesian view of inductive
                 inference was reflected in his approach to
                 cryptanalysis, and give an example where his Bayesian
                 methods proved more effective than the orthodox ones
                 more commonly used. I will conclude by discussing the
                 curious career of I. J. Good, initially one of Turing's
                 assistants at Bletchley Park. Good became one of the
                 most influential advocates for Bayesian statistics
                 after the war, although he hid the reasons for his
                 belief in their efficacy for many decades due to their
                 classified origins.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Copeland:2018:ATL,
  author =       "Jack Copeland",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s Lost Notebook",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2018",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 25 09:10:37 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 http://rutherfordjournal.org/article050104.html",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing's personal mathematical notebook went on
                 display recently at Bletchley Park near London, the
                 European headquarters of the Allied codebreaking
                 operation in World War II. Until now, the notebook has
                 been seen by few --- not even scholars specializing in
                 Turing's work. It is on loan from its current owner,
                 who acquired it in 2015 at a New York auction for over
                 one million dollars.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}

@Book{Davis:2018:UCR,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  title =        "The Universal Computer: the Road from {Leibniz} to
                 {Turing}",
  publisher =    pub-CRC,
  address =      pub-CRC:adr,
  edition =      "Third",
  pages =        "xv + 222",
  year =         "2018",
  ISBN =         "0-8153-8402-5 (hardback), 1-138-50208-1 (paperback),
                 1-315-14472-7 (e-book), 1-351-38481-3 (ePub)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8153-8402-1 (hardback), 978-1-138-50208-6
                 (paperback), 978-1-315-14472-6 (e-book),
                 978-1-351-38481-0 (ePub)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .D38 2018",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 7 14:31:05 MDT 2024",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "The breathtakingly rapid pace of change in computing
                 makes it easy to overlook the pioneers who began it
                 all. The Universal Computer: The Road from Leibniz to
                 Turing explores the fascinating lives, ideas, and
                 discoveries of seven remarkable mathematicians. It
                 tells the stories of the unsung heroes of the computer
                 age --- the logicians. New to the third edition; much
                 expanded version of the discussion of artificial
                 intelligence and current technology, and the way it
                 confirms the significance of Turing's pencil-and-paper
                 universal machine. Further exploration of the
                 relationship between Kronecker and Cantor.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "Preface to Third Edition \\
                 Preface to Second Edition \\
                 Preface \\
                 Introduction \\
                 1: Leibniz's Dream \\
                 2: Boole Turns Logic into Algebra: George Boole's Hard
                 Life \\
                 3: Frege: From Breakthrough to Despair \\
                 4: Cantor: Detour through Infinity \\
                 5: Hilbert to the Rescue \\
                 6: G{\"o}del Upsets the Applecart \\
                 7: Turing Conceives the All-Purpose Computer \\
                 8: Making the First Universal Computers \\
                 9: Beyond Leibniz's Dream \\
                 Epilogue \\
                 Notes \\
                 Bibliography \\
                 Index",
}

@Book{Holt:2018:WEW,
  author =       "Jim Holt",
  title =        "When {Einstein} walked with {G{\"o}del}: excursions to
                 the edge of thought",
  publisher =    pub-FARRAR,
  address =      pub-FARRAR:adr,
  pages =        "xi + 368",
  year =         "2018",
  ISBN =         "0-374-14670-5 (hardcover), 0-374-71784-2 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-374-14670-2 (hardcover), 978-0-374-71784-1
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "PS3608.O4943595 A6 2018",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 18 13:58:57 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/mandelbrot-benoit.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/benfords-law.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "A collection of essays on philosophy, mathematics, and
                 science, and the people who pursue them.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1954--",
  remark =       "Chapter 8 discusses the influence of Zipf's Law on
                 Mandelbrot's discovery of fractals.",
  shorttableofcontents = "Part I: The moving image of eternity \\
                 Part II: Numbers in the brain, in platonic heaven, and
                 in society \\
                 Part III: Mathematics, pure and impure \\
                 Part IV: Higher dimensions, abstract maps \\
                 Part V: Infinity, large and small \\
                 Part VI: Heroism, tragedy, and the computer age \\
                 Part VII: The cosmos reconsidered \\
                 Part VIII: Quick studies: A selection of shorter essays
                 \\
                 Part IX: God, sainthood, truth and bullshit",
  tableofcontents = "Part I: The moving image of eternity \\
                 1: When Einstein walked with G{\"o}del \\
                 2: Time --- the grand illusion? \\
                 Part II: Numbers in the brain, in platonic heaven, and
                 in society \\
                 3: Numbers guy: the neuroscience of math \\
                 4: The Riemann Zeta conjecture and the laughter of the
                 primes \\
                 5: Sir Francis Galton, the father of
                 statistics\ldots{}and eugenics \\
                 Part III: Mathematics, pure and impure \\
                 6: A mathematical romance \\
                 7: The avatars of higher mathematics \\
                 8: Beno{\^\i}t Mandelbrot and the discovery of fractals
                 \\
                 Part IV: Higher dimensions, abstract maps \\
                 9: Geometrical creatures \\
                 10: A comedy of colors \\
                 Part V: Infinity, large and small \\
                 11: Infinite visions: Georg Cantor v. David Foster
                 Wallace \\
                 12: Worshipping infinity: why the Russians do and the
                 French don't \\
                 13: The dangerous idea of the infinitesimal \\
                 Part VI: Heroism, tragedy, and the computer age \\
                 14: The Ada perplex: was Byron's daughter the first
                 coder? \\
                 15: Alan Turing in life, logic, and death \\
                 16: Dr. Strangelove makes a thinking machine \\
                 17: Smarter, happier, more productive \\
                 Part VII: The cosmos reconsidered \\
                 18: The string theory wars: is beauty truth? \\
                 19: Einstein, ``Spooky action,'' and the reality of
                 space \\
                 20: How will the Universe end? \\
                 Part VII: Quick studies: a selection of shorter essays
                 \\
                 Little big man \\
                 Doom soon \\
                 Death: bad? \\
                 The looking-glass war \\
                 Astrology and the demarcation problem \\
                 G{\"o}del takes on the U.S. Constitution \\
                 The law of least action \\
                 Emmy Noether's beautiful theorem \\
                 Is logic coercive? \\
                 Newcomb's problem and the paradox of choice \\
                 The right not to exist \\
                 Can't anyone get Heisenberg right? \\
                 Overconfidence and the Monty Hall problem \\
                 The cruel law of eponymy \\
                 The mind of a rock \\
                 Part IX: God, sainthood, truth, and bullshit \\
                 21: Dawkins and the deity \\
                 22: On moral sainthood \\
                 23: Truth and reference: a philosophical feud \\
                 24: Say anything \\
                 Further Reading \\
                 Acknowledgments \\
                 Index",
}

@Article{Petrocelli:2018:BRT,
  author =       "Carla Petrocelli",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Turing Guide}}, by Jack
                 Copeland, Jonathan Bowen, Mark Sprevak, and Robin
                 Wilson}",
  journal =      j-NUNCIUS,
  volume =       "33",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "166--168",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2018",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-03301015",
  ISSN =         "0394-7394 (print), 1825-3911 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0394-7394",
  bibdate =      "Sat Feb 10 09:14:59 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nuncius.bib",
  URL =          "http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/18253911-03301015",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nuncius",
  journal-URL =  "http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/18253911",
  pagecount =    "3",
}

@Article{Rouly:2018:AIU,
  author =       "Ovi Chris Rouly",
  title =        "Artificial Intelligence Using {P}-Type Unorganised
                 Machines",
  journal =      j-RUTHERFORD-J,
  volume =       "5",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2018",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "1177-1380",
  ISSN-L =       "1177-1380",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jul 25 09:10:37 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
  URL =          "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article050107.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Rutherford Journal",
  journal-URL =  "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
  remark =       "Discussion of Alan Turing's 1948 report
                 \booktitle{Intelligent Machinery}.",
}

@Article{Szpankowski:2018:FSI,
  author =       "Wojciech Szpankowski and Ananth Grama",
  title =        "Frontiers of Science of Information: {Shannon} Meets
                 {Turing}",
  journal =      j-COMPUTER,
  volume =       "51",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "28--38",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2018",
  CODEN =        "CPTRB4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2018.1151004",
  ISSN =         "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9162",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 25 09:36:28 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.computer.org/csdl/mags/co/2018/01/mco2018010028-abs.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  journal-URL =  "http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/magazines/computer",
}

@Article{Tan:2018:PMN,
  author =       "Zhe Tan and Shengfu Chen and Xinsheng Peng and Lin
                 Zhang and Congjie Gao",
  title =        "Polyamide membranes with nanoscale {Turing} structures
                 for water purification",
  journal =      j-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "360",
  number =       "6388",
  pages =        "518--521",
  day =          "4",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2018",
  CODEN =        "SCIEAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar6308",
  ISSN =         "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8075",
  bibdate =      "Tue May 8 08:45:58 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "See news story \cite{Zastrow:2018:WFI}",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}

@Article{Thomas:2018:BRC,
  author =       "Wolfgang Thomas",
  title =        "Book Review: {Chris Bernhardt. \booktitle{Turing's
                 Vision: The Birth of Computer Science}}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "109",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "213--214",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2018",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1086/696665",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Mon Apr 16 15:19:07 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/loi/isis",
}

@Book{Turing:2018:XYZ,
  author =       "Dermot Turing",
  title =        "{X}, {Y} and {Z}: the Real Story of How {Enigma} Was
                 Broken",
  publisher =    "The History Press",
  address =      "Gloucestershire, UK",
  pages =        "319 + 1",
  year =         "2018",
  ISBN =         "0-7509-8782-0 (hardcover), 0-7509-8967-X (ePub)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7509-8782-0 (hardcover), 978-0-7509-8967-1
                 (ePub)",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 T87 2018",
  bibdate =      "Fri Feb 4 16:28:59 MST 2022",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  abstract =     "X, Y and Z describes how French, British and Polish
                 secret services came together to unravel the Enigma
                 machine. It tells of how, under the very noses of the
                 Germans, Enigma code-breaking continued in Vichy
                 France. And how code-breakers from Poland continued
                 their work for Her Majesty's Secret Service, watching
                 the USSR's first steps of the Cold War. The people of
                 X, Y and Z were eccentric, colourful and caught up in
                 world events that they could watch not control. This is
                 their story \ldots{}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Enigma (maszyna szyfruj{\'y}aca).; Wojna {\'y}swiatowa
                 (1939-1945); s{\'y}u{\'y}zby wywiadowcze; Wielka
                 Brytania; Enigma cipher system; World War, 1939-1945;
                 Military intelligence; Great Britain; Enigma cipher
                 system.; Military intelligence.",
  tableofcontents = "List of Maps \\
                 Foreword \\
                 Dramatis Personae \\
                 Timeline \\
                 Introduction \\
                 1 Nulle Part \\
                 2 Enter the King \\
                 3 Mighty Pens \\
                 4 The Scarlet Pimpernels \\
                 5 How They Brought the Good News from Ghent to Aix \\
                 6 Monstrous Pile \\
                 7 The Mirror Crack'd from Side to Side \\
                 8 Into Three Parts \\
                 9 A Mystery Inside an Enigma \\
                 10 Hide and Seek \\
                 11 The Last Play \\
                 Epilogue \\
                 Appendix \\
                 Notes \\
                 Abbreviations \\
                 Select Bibliography",
}

@Misc{Zastrow:2018:WFI,
  author =       "Mark Zastrow",
  title =        "Water filter inspired by {Alan Turing} passes first
                 test. {Membrane}'s structure predicted in
                 mathematician's lone biology paper",
  howpublished = "Nature News Web site.",
  day =          "3",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2018",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-05055-7",
  bibdate =      "Sat May 05 10:11:34 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Tan:2018:PMN}.",
  URL =          "https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05055-7",
  abstract =     "Researchers in China have developed a filter that
                 removes salt from water up to three times as fast as
                 conventional filters. The membrane has a unique
                 nanostructure of tubular strands, inspired by the
                 mathematical-biology work of codebreaker Alan Turing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2019:ATB,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} Banknote Concept",
  howpublished = "Bank of England Web site.",
  year =         "2019",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 18 15:54:18 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/banknotes/polymer-50-pound-note",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The site's photo of the reverse side of the \pounds 50
                 banknote, to be introduced in 2021, shows a large
                 portrait of Alan Turing, plus images of the Pilot Ace
                 computer at the National Physical Laboratory, the
                 Bletchley Park bombe, and other Turing memorabilia. The
                 portrait photo was taken by Elliott and Fry in 1954,
                 and is part of the National Portrait Gallery
                 collection.",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2019:ATCa,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} Collection",
  howpublished = "London Mathematical Society press release.",
  day =          "18",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2019",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 18 15:37:26 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.lms.ac.uk/publications/alan-turing-collection-0",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "From the site: \\Five papers published by Alan Turing
                 in the Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society
                 have been collected together into a single, virtual
                 issue on Wiley Online Library. \ldots{} an extract of
                 which [Turing's 1937 paper, On computable numbers] will
                 feature on the reverse side of the new \pounds 50
                 banknote, which will come into circulation in 2021.''",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2019:ATCb,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} Collection",
  howpublished = "Wiley Web site.",
  day =          "18",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2019",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1112/(ISSN)1460-244X.alan_turing_collection",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 18 15:37:26 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/toc/10.1112/(ISSN)1460-244X.alan_turing_collection",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem / Proceedings of the London
                 Mathematical Society (1937) \\
                 On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem. A Correction / Proceedings of the
                 London Mathematical Society (1938) \\
                 Systems of Logic Based on Ordinals / Proceedings of the
                 London Mathematical Society (1939) \\
                 A Method for the Calculation of the Zeta-Function /
                 Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society (1945)
                 \\
                 Some Calculations of the Riemann Zeta-Function /
                 Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society (1953)
                 \\
                 Equivalence of Left and Right almost Periodicity /
                 Journal of the London Mathematical Society (October
                 1935)",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2019:FMC,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Father of modern computing becomes the new face of
                 {UK}'s 50-pound note: Facts on {Alan Turing}",
  journal =      "India Today",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "16",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2019",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 23 08:43:01 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/alan-turing-uk-50-pound-note-father-of-modern-computing-1569994-2019-07-16",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Copeland:2019:CTT,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Oron Shagrir",
  title =        "The {Church--Turing} thesis: logical limit or
                 breachable barrier?",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "62",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "66--74",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2019",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3198448",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Dec 20 07:08:41 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2010.bib",
  URL =          "https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2019/1/233526/fulltext",
  abstract =     "In its original form, the Church--Turing thesis
                 concerned computation as Alan Turing and Alonzo Church
                 used the term in 1936 --- human computation.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79",
}

@Article{Cowell:2019:ATC,
  author =       "Alan Cowell",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, Condemned Code Breaker and Computer
                 Visionary",
  journal =      j-NY-TIMES,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "A22--A22",
  day =          "5",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2019",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 11 06:29:06 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/05/obituaries/alan-turing-overlooked.html",
  abstract =     "His ideas led to early versions of modern computing
                 and helped win World War II. Yet he died as a criminal
                 for his homosexuality.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The 65th anniversary of the apparent suicide of Alan
                 Turing is 7 June 2019. The 10 June 2019 edition of the
                 newspaper carried a full page Turing obituary, but is
                 not yet in the online archive.",
}

@Article{Elliott:2019:ATF,
  author =       "Larry Elliott",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} to feature on new \pounds 50 note:
                 Mathematician who cracked Enigma code was persecuted
                 for his homosexuality in 1950s",
  journal =      j-GUARDIAN,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "15",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2019",
  ISSN =         "0261-3077 (print), 1756-3224 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0261-3077",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 15 06:23:00 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/jul/15/alan-turing-to-feature-on-new-50-note",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Guardian",
  remark =       "From the story: ``The announcement by the Bank of
                 England governor, Mark Carney, at the Science and
                 Industry Museum in Manchester completes the official
                 rehabilitation of Turing, who played a pivotal role at
                 the Bletchley Park code and cipher centre.''",
}

@Article{Ginoux:2019:BRJ,
  author =       "Jean-Marc Ginoux",
  title =        "Book Review: {Juliet Floyd; Alisa Bokulich, eds.
                 \booktitle{Philosophical Explorations of the Legacy of
                 Alan Turing: Turing 100}}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "110",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "851--852",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2019",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1086/707038",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Thu Dec 12 18:26:19 MST 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/loi/isis",
}

@Article{Kjos-Hanssen:2019:OHB,
  author =       "Bj{\o}rn Kjos-Hanssen",
  title =        "Only human [book review of {{\booktitle{The Turing
                 guide}}}, {MR3618873}]",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "556--561",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "2019",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "00A17",
  MRnumber =     "3889530",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 15 07:17:02 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Article{Leatherdale:2019:BRA,
  author =       "Dik Leatherdale",
  title =        "Book Review : {{\booktitle{Alan Turing's
                 Manchester}}}",
  journal =      "Resurrection: The Journal of the Computer Conservation
                 Society",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "87",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "Autumn",
  year =         "2019",
  ISSN =         "0958-7403",
  ISSN-L =       "0958-7403",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 27 18:26:20 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://computerconservationsociety.org/resurrection/res87.htm#f",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Metz:2019:TBP,
  author =       "Cade Metz",
  title =        "{Tony Brooker}, Pioneer of Computer Programming, Dies
                 at 94",
  journal =      j-NY-TIMES,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "13",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2019",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 16 08:40:53 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Brooker;
                 https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/13/technology/tony-brooker-dead.html",
  abstract =     "After meeting Alan Turing, Mr. Brooker went to work at
                 the University of Manchester and wrote the programming
                 language for the first commercial computer.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "In 1952, Tony Brooker developed the world's first
                 assembly language, Autocode, for the Ferranti Mark 1.
                 That eliminated the need for programmers to write
                 machine code (and bit reversed on that machine). In the
                 1960s, he helped develop Britain's first computer
                 science program, at the University of Manchester, and
                 in 1967, did the same at the University of Essex, where
                 he was the founding department chair. He worked at
                 Essex until his retirement in 1988.",
  subject-dates = "Tony Brooker (22 September 1925--20 November 2019)",
}

@Article{Montalban:2019:MCC,
  author =       "Antonio Montalb{\'a}n",
  title =        "{Martin}'s conjecture: a classification of the
                 naturally occurring {Turing} degrees",
  journal =      j-NAMS,
  volume =       "66",
  number =       "8",
  pages =        "1209--1215",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2019",
  CODEN =        "AMNOAN",
  ISSN =         "0002-9920 (print), 1088-9477 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9920",
  MRclass =      "03D28 (03E15 03E60)",
  MRnumber =     "3967172",
  MRreviewer =   "Peter G. Hinman",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 15 07:17:02 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/nams2010.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Notices Amer. Math. Soc.",
  fjournal =     "Notices of the American Mathematical Society",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.ams.org/notices/",
}

@Misc{Peachey:2019:NFB,
  author =       "Kevin Peachey",
  title =        "New face of the {Bank of England}'s \pounds 50 note is
                 revealed as {Alan Turing}",
  howpublished = "BBC News Web site.",
  day =          "15",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2019",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 18 15:58:51 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Includes 40 sec video Turing tribute by Bank of
                 England governor Mark Carney.",
  URL =          "https://www.bbc.com/news/business-48962557",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Porter:2019:TBC,
  author =       "Christopher P. Porter",
  title =        "Three books on computability, with a special focus on
                 {Turing}'s legacy",
  journal =      j-HIST-MATH,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "88--95",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2019",
  CODEN =        "HIMADS",
  ISSN =         "0315-0860 (print), 1090-249X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0315-0860",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 22 15:54:22 MDT 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/histmath.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0315086018301265",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Historia Mathematica",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03150860",
}

@Book{Swinton:2019:ATM,
  author =       "Jonathan Swinton",
  title =        "{Alan Turing's Manchester}",
  publisher =    "Infang Publishing",
  address =      "Manchester, UK",
  pages =        "204",
  year =         "2019",
  ISBN =         "0-9931789-2-8 (paperback), 0-9931789-3-6 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-9931789-2-4 (paperback), 978-0-9931789-3-1
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 27 18:29:01 MDT 2020",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Heavily illustrated in color, with pages on thin
                 cardstock.",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Matem{\`a}tics; Gran
                 Bretanya.",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Preface / 7 \\
                 Turing before Manchester / 9 \\
                 Manchester before Turing / 13 \\
                 Industrial Dismal / 21 \\
                 The Manchester Mindscape / 31 \\
                 Why Manchester? / 53 \\
                 The /////// at the Window / 62 \\
                 Manchester By the Sea / 73 \\
                 Is a Mathematician a Human? / 79 \\
                 The Festival of Manchester / 97 \\
                 Atoms and Whimsy / 101 \\
                 Is a Mathematician a Man? / 115 \\
                 On Growth and on Form / 127 \\
                 Playing, Learning and Working / 145 \\
                 Oxford Road Show / 151 \\
                 The Course of the Bee / 163 \\
                 Appendix: Turing's Biomathematics / 172 \\
                 Acknowledgements and Notes / 174",
}

@Article{Tsang:2019:ATW,
  author =       "Amie Tsang",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} Will Be New Face of \pounds 50 Note,
                 {Bank of England} Says",
  journal =      j-NY-TIMES,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "15",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2019",
  CODEN =        "NYTIAO",
  ISSN =         "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
  ISSN-L =       "0362-4331",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 15 07:29:36 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/15/business/alan-turing-50-pound-note.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "New York Times",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}

@Article{Anguera:2020:TGU,
  author =       "Aurea Anguera and Juan A. Lara and F. David de la
                 Pe{\~n}a",
  title =        "{Turing}: The Great Unknown",
  journal =      j-FOUND-SCI,
  volume =       "25",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1203--1225",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2020",
  CODEN =        "FOSCFI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-019-09596-6",
  ISSN =         "1233-1821 (print), 1572-8471 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1233-1821",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 5 11:10:29 MST 2021",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/foundsci.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10699-019-09596-6",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Found. Sci.",
  fjournal =     "Foundations of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10699",
  online-date =  "Published: 01 March 2019 Pages: 1203 - 1225",
}

@Article{Anonymous:2020:RTC,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Review of two collections of essays about {Alan
                 Turing}: {Copeland, Jack, Jonathan Bowen, Mark Sprevak,
                 Robin Wilson, and others, \booktitle{The Turing Guide},
                 Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2017. 546 pages,
                 Paperback, \$29.95. ISBN 978-0-19-874783-3. Floyd,
                 Juliet and Alisa Bokulich (eds.),
                 \booktitle{Philosophical Explorations of the Legacy of
                 Alan Turing: Turing 100}, Springer International
                 Publishing, Cham, Switzerland, 2017. 361 pages,
                 Hardcover, \$139.99. ISBN 978-3-319-53278-3}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "82--86",
  year =         "2020",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2019.1650846",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Dec 13 08:11:09 MST 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01611194.2019.1650846",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
  onlinedate =   "06 Sep 2019",
}

@Article{Haigh:2020:HRN,
  author =       "Thomas Haigh and Mark Priestley",
  title =        "Historical reflections: {von Neumann} thought
                 {Turing}'s universal machine was `simple and neat.':
                 but that didn't tell him how to design a computer",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "63",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "26--32",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2020",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3372920",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jan 2 16:41:05 MST 2020",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3372920",
  abstract =     "New discoveries answer an old question.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
}

@Book{Turing:2020:CBP,
  author =       "Dermot Turing",
  title =        "The Codebreakers of {Bletchley Park}: the Secret
                 Intelligence Station That Helped Defeat the {Nazis}",
  publisher =    "Arcturus Publishing Limited",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "256",
  year =         "2020",
  ISBN =         "1-78950-621-2, 1-83857-650-9 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-78950-621-1, 978-1-83857-650-9 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Feb 4 16:16:43 MST 2022",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2020.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  note =         "With an introduction by Christopher M. Andrew.",
  abstract =     "At Bletchley Park, some of Britain's most talented
                 mathematicians, linguists, and intellectuals were
                 assembled to break Nazi codes. Kept secret for nearly
                 thirty years, we have now come to realise the crucial
                 role that these codebreakers played in the Allied
                 victory in World War II. Written by Dermot Turing, the
                 nephew of famous codebreaker Alan Turing, this
                 illustrated account provides unique insight into the
                 behind-the-scenes action at Bletchley Park. Discover
                 how brilliant and eccentric individuals such as Dilly
                 Knox, Alan Turing and Joan Clarke were recruited, the
                 social life that grew up around the park, and how they
                 dealt with the ever-present burden of secrecy.
                 Including a foreword by Professor Christopher Andrew of
                 Cambridge University, author of MI5's official history
                 The Secret World, this book brings to life the stories
                 of the men and women who toiled day and night to crack
                 the seemingly unbreakable Enigma code.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; Secret service; Great Britain;
                 Electronic intelligence; England; Bletchley
                 (Buckinghamshire); Electronic intelligence.; Secret
                 service.",
}

@Article{Bullynck:2021:GEL,
  author =       "Maarten Bullynck",
  title =        "{German} Encounters of Logic and Programming
                 (1948--1958), Featuring Three Readings of {Turing}
                 Machines",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "10--26",
  year =         "2021",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2021.3129831",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 17 17:29:10 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Article{Christensen:2021:RCB,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{The Codebreakers of Bletchley
                 Park}} by Dermot Turing}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "563--564",
  year =         "2021",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2020.1839814",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Feb 4 15:05:42 MST 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01611194.2020.1839814",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@Article{Daylight:2021:AQW,
  author =       "Edgar G. Daylight",
  title =        "Addressing the Question \emph{What is a Program Text?} via
                 {Turing} Scholarship",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "43",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "87--91",
  year =         "2021",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2021.3121590",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 17 17:29:10 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Book{Turing:2021:RAT,
  author =       "Dermot Turing",
  title =        "Reflections of {Alan Turing}: a relative story",
  publisher =    "The History Press",
  address =      "Gloucestershire, UK",
  pages =        "207",
  year =         "2021",
  ISBN =         "0-7509-9609-9 (hardcover), 0-7509-9707-9 (ePub
                 e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7509-9609-9 (hardcover), 978-0-7509-9707-2 (ePub
                 e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 T87 2021",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 16 12:53:47 MDT 2022",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  abstract =     "A new perspective on Alan Turing, his family and his
                 legacy written by his nephew. For many, Alan Turing's
                 story is an inspiration, but given the numerous
                 biographies in circulation what more can we learn about
                 the man? 'Reflections of Alan Turing' explores many
                 topics typically connected to his work including
                 artificial intelligence, code-breaking and security
                 debunking common myths and misconceptions along the
                 way. Beyond this it also considers questions raised by
                 different episodes in Turing's life and background
                 which have resonance in relation to wider themes today,
                 including women in science, criminalisation of
                 sexuality and iconography. Having grown up in the
                 shadow of his uncle's reputation and with access to
                 family papers, Dermot Turing is perfectly positioned to
                 give a new perspective and answer for the first time in
                 writing the questions that arise time and again from
                 audiences at the talks and lectures he gives about his
                 famous relative.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan; Family; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography; Math{\'y}ematiciens; Grande-Bretagne;
                 Biographies; Mathematics; General",
  subject-dates = "1912--1954",
  tableofcontents = "Acknowledgements \\
                 Family Trees \\
                 Foreword by Kayisha Payne \\
                 Reflections \\
                 Raj \\
                 X-ray \\
                 Compute \\
                 Geheim \\
                 Robot \\
                 Postbag \\
                 Apple \\
                 Icon \\
                 Notes \\
                 Further Reading",
}

@Article{Brynjolfsson:2022:TTP,
  author =       "Erik Brynjolfsson",
  title =        "The {Turing} Trap: The Promise \& Peril of Human-Like
                 Artificial Intelligence",
  journal =      j-DAEDALUS,
  volume =       "151",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "272--287",
  month =        "Spring",
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "DAEDAU",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_01915",
  ISSN =         "0011-5266 (print), 1548-6192 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0011-5266",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 15 07:58:35 MDT 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/daedalus.bib",
  URL =          "/daed/article-pdf/151/2/272/2009138/daed_a_01915.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "D{\ae}dalus",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00115266.html;
                 http://www.mitpressjournals.org/loi/daed",
}

@Article{Christensen:2022:RBM,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{The Bombe: The Machine that
                 Defeated Enigma}} by Dermot Turing. Arcturus Publishing
                 Limited, London, 2021. 64 pages, Trade paperback A-5,
                 \pounds 11.20. ISBN 978-1-3988-1244-4}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "385--386",
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2022.2026840",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 29 09:46:02 MDT 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01611194.2022.2026840",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@Article{Christensen:2022:RRA,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{Reflections of Alan Turing: a
                 Relative Story}} by {Dermot Turing}}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "287--289",
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2021.1969703",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jun 3 09:11:29 MDT 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01611194.2021.1969703",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@Article{Conner:2022:PTS,
  author =       "Thomas H. Conner",
  title =        "{{\booktitle{Photography from the Turin Shroud to the
                 Turing Machine}} by Yanai Toister} (review)",
  journal =      j-TECH-CULTURE,
  volume =       "63",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "912--913",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "TECUA3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2022.0143",
  ISSN =         "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0040-165X",
  bibdate =      "Sat Sep 30 08:25:44 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/859758",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Tech. Culture",
  fjournal =     "Technology and Culture",
  journal-URL =  "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}

@Article{Goncalves:2022:TTT,
  author =       "Bernardo Gon{\c{c}}alves",
  title =        "The {Turing Test} is a Thought Experiment",
  journal =      j-MINDS-MACH,
  volume =       "33",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "1--31",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "MMACEO",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-022-09616-8",
  ISSN =         "1572-8641 (print), 1572-8641 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-6495",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 29 16:07:25 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Minds and Machines",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11023",
}

@Article{Lara:2022:PMC,
  author =       "Juan A. Lara and Juan Pazos and Aurea {Anguera de
                 Sojo} and Shadi Aljawarneh",
  title =        "The Paternity of the Modern Computer",
  journal =      j-FOUND-SCI,
  volume =       "27",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "1029--1040",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "FOSCFI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-021-09797-y",
  ISSN =         "1233-1821 (print), 1572-8471 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1233-1821",
  bibdate =      "Mon Feb 27 12:14:59 MST 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/foundsci.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10699-021-09797-y",
  abstract =     "In recent decades, there has been a proliferation
                 among the scientific community of works that focus on
                 Alan Turing's contributions to the design and
                 development of the modern computer. However, there are
                 significant discrepancies among these studies, to such
                 a point that some of them cast serious doubts on Alan
                 Turing's work with respect to today's computer, and
                 there are others that staunchly defend his leading
                 role, as well as other studies that set out more
                 well-balanced opinions. Faced with this situation, the
                 aim of this paper is to analyse the evidence existing
                 today in order to be able to draw a conclusion about
                 whether or not Turing anticipated the trivialisation of
                 the modern computer memory and, likewise, if his
                 universal a-machine is the precursor of the
                 general-purpose computer so omnipresent today. As a
                 result of our research, the authors conclude that
                 Turing did indeed play a leading role in the appearance
                 of the modern computer, although he was not the only
                 one or the first in the field of Computing Science,
                 albeit he was the most influential, both in scope and
                 in depth.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Found. Sci.",
  fjournal =     "Foundations of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10699",
}

@Article{Liu:2022:DPS,
  author =       "Haicheng Liu and Bin Ge and Jihong Shen",
  title =        "Dynamics of periodic solutions in the
                 reaction--diffusion glycolysis model: Mathematical
                 mechanisms of {Turing} pattern formation",
  journal =      j-APPL-MATH-COMP,
  volume =       "431",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "15",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "2022",
  CODEN =        "AMHCBQ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2022.127324",
  ISSN =         "0096-3003 (print), 1873-5649 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3003",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jul 6 10:06:48 MDT 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/applmathcomput2020.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300322003988",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  articleno =    "127324",
  fjournal =     "Applied Mathematics and Computation",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00963003",
}

@Article{Copeland:2023:CAT,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot",
  title =        "Correction to: {On} {Alan Turing}'s anticipation of
                 connectionism",
  journal =      j-SYNTHESE,
  volume =       "201",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "SYNTAE",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-022-04023-z",
  ISSN =         "0039-7857 (print), 1573-0964 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0039-7857",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 28 09:16:30 MST 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/synthese1990.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/synthese2020.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Copeland:1996:ATA}.",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11229-022-04023-z",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Synthese",
  articleno =    "57",
  fjournal =     "Synthese",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11229",
}

@Article{Copeland:2023:EAB,
  author =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  title =        "Early {AI} in {Britain}: {Turing} et al.",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "45",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "19--31",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # sep,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2023.3300660",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Thu Sep 21 06:00:31 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
}

@Article{Goncalves:2023:GRR,
  author =       "Bernardo Gon{\c{c}}alves",
  title =        "{Galilean} resonances: the role of experiment in
                 {Turing}'s construction of machine intelligence",
  journal =      j-ANN-SCIENCE,
  volume =       "81",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "359--389",
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "ANNSA8",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2023.2234912",
  ISSN =         "0003-3790 (print), 1464-505X (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0003-3790",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 3 06:49:06 MDT 2024",
  bibsource =    "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tasc20;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annscience.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00033790.2023.2234912",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Annals of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tasc20",
}

@Article{Goncalves:2023:IPA,
  author =       "Bernardo Gon{\c{c}}alves",
  title =        "Irony with a Point: {Alan Turing} and His Intelligent
                 Machine Utopia",
  journal =      "Philosophy \& Technology",
  volume =       "36",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "50:1--50:31",
  month =        jul,
  year =         "2023",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s13347-023-00650-7",
  ISSN =         "2210-5433 (print), 2210-5441 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "2210-5433",
  bibdate =      "Thu May 2 07:14:56 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Philos. Technol.",
  fjournal =     "Philosophy \& Technology",
  journal-URL =  "https://link.springer.com/journal/13347",
}

@Misc{ONeill:2023:RAT,
  author =       "Laura O'Neill",
  title =        "6 Reasons {Alan Turing}, The Father Of Modern
                 Computing And War Hero, Is A {Manchester} Icon",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "23",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2023",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 02 05:49:38 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://secretmanchester.com/icons-alan-turing/",
  abstract =     "The celebrated wartime code-breaker and father of
                 modern computing worked at Manchester University.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}

@Article{Pitt:2023:TTT,
  author =       "Lenny Pitt",
  title =        "{Turing Tumble} is {Turing-Complete}",
  journal =      j-THEOR-COMP-SCI,
  volume =       "948",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "??--??",
  day =          "28",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "TCSCDI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2023.113734",
  ISSN =         "0304-3975 (print), 1879-2294 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0304-3975",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 6 07:41:42 MST 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/tcs2020.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304397523000476",
  abstract =     "It is shown that the toy Turing Tumble, suitably
                 extended with an infinitely long game board and
                 unlimited supply of pieces, is Turing-Complete. This is
                 achieved via direct simulation of a Turing machine.
                 Unlike previously informally presented constructions,
                 we do not encode the finite control infinitely many
                 times, we need only one trigger\slash ball-hopper pair,
                 and we prove our construction correct. We believe this
                 is the first natural extension of a marble-based
                 computer that has been shown to be universal.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  articleno =    "113734",
  fjournal =     "Theoretical Computer Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03043975",
}

@Article{Possati:2023:TPS,
  author =       "Luca M. Possati",
  title =        "From {Turing} to {Peirce}. A semiotic interpretation
                 of computation",
  journal =      j-FOUND-SCI,
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1085--1110",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "FOSCFI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-022-09878-6",
  ISSN =         "1233-1821 (print), 1572-8471 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1233-1821",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 3 08:03:56 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/foundsci.bib",
  note =         "See correction \cite{Possati:2023:CTP}.",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10699-022-09878-6",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Found. Sci.",
  fjournal =     "Foundations of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10699",
}

@Article{Possati:2023:CTP,
  author =       "Luca M. Possati",
  title =        "Correction: From {Turing} to {Peirce}. A semiotic
                 interpretation of computation",
  journal =      j-FOUND-SCI,
  volume =       "28",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "1175--1175",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "FOSCFI",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-022-09884-8",
  ISSN =         "1233-1821 (print), 1572-8471 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1233-1821",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 3 08:03:56 MDT 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/foundsci.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Possati:2023:TPS}.",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10699-022-09884-8",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Found. Sci.",
  fjournal =     "Foundations of Science",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/10699",
}

@Article{Regan:2023:WPM,
  author =       "Matthew Regan",
  title =        "When {Pac-Man} Met {Turing}: The Game Runs on an
                 Emulated 6502 {CPU}",
  journal =      j-IEEE-SPECTRUM,
  volume =       "60",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "16--18",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "IEESAM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2023.10147078",
  ISSN =         "0018-9235 (print), 1939-9340 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0018-9235",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 1 15:29:42 2023",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeespectrum2020.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Spectrum",
  journal-URL =  "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6",
}

@Article{Salo:2023:PUT,
  author =       "Ville Salo and Ilkka T{\"o}rm{\"a}",
  title =        "A physically universal {Turing} machine",
  journal =      j-J-COMP-SYS-SCI,
  volume =       "132",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "16--44",
  month =        mar,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "JCSSBM",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcss.2022.08.003",
  ISSN =         "0022-0000 (print), 1090-2724 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-0000",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 06:28:25 MST 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jcompsyssci.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022000022000617",
  abstract =     "We construct a two-dimensional Turing machine that is
                 physically universal in both the moving tape and moving
                 head model. In particular, it is mixing of all finite
                 orders in both models. We also provide a variant that
                 is physically universal in the moving tape model, but
                 not in the moving head model.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Computer and System Sciences",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00220000",
}

@Article{Simmons:2023:MTM,
  author =       "Emily S. G. Simmons and Arielle M. Cooley and Joshua
                 R. Puzey and Gregory D. ConradiSmith",
  title =        "A Multigenerational {Turing} Model Reproduces
                 Transgressive Petal Spot Phenotypes in Hybrid
                 \bioname{Mimulus}",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "85",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2023",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-023-01223-7",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 8 08:15:41 MST 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-023-01223-7",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Bull. Math. Biol.",
  articleno =    "120",
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{Borgqvist:2024:TPF,
  author =       "Johannes G. Borgqvist and Philip Gerlee and Carl
                 Lundholm",
  title =        "{Turing} pattern formation on the sphere is robust to
                 the removal of a hole",
  journal =      j-J-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "88",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "JMBLAJ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-023-02034-z",
  ISSN =         "0303-6812 (print), 1432-1416 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0303-6812",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 7 07:21:51 MST 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jmathbiol.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00285-023-02034-z",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "J. Math. Biol.",
  articleno =    "23",
  fjournal =     "Journal of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/285",
}

@Article{Chang:2024:TIL,
  author =       "Lili Chang and Xinyu Wang and Guiquan Sun and Zhen
                 Wang and Zhen Jin",
  title =        "A time independent least squares algorithm for
                 parameter identification of {Turing} patterns in
                 reaction--diffusion systems",
  journal =      j-J-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "88",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "JMBLAJ",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-023-02026-z",
  ISSN =         "0303-6812 (print), 1432-1416 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0303-6812",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 7 07:21:50 MST 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jmathbiol.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00285-023-02026-z",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "J. Math. Biol.",
  articleno =    "5",
  fjournal =     "Journal of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/285",
}

@Article{Christensen:2024:RFE,
  author =       "Chris Christensen",
  title =        "Review of {{\booktitle{The First Enigma Codebreaker:
                 The Untold Story of Marian Rejewski Who Passed the
                 Baton to Alan Turing}}}",
  journal =      j-CRYPTOLOGIA,
  volume =       "48",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "474--478",
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "CRYPE6",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2023.2246470",
  ISSN =         "0161-1194 (print), 1558-1586 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0161-1194",
  bibdate =      "Sat Oct 19 17:32:14 MDT 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01611194.2023.2246470",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Cryptologia",
  journal-URL =  "https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ucry20",
}

@Misc{Cuff:2024:CMH,
  author =       "Thomas Mark Cuff",
  title =        "Computer Memories, a History, Corrected, Revised \&
                 Expanded",
  howpublished = "Web document",
  pages =        "68",
  day =          "25",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "2024",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 25 06:44:56 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355972939_Computer_Memories_A_History_Revision_3x",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Maurice Wilkes",
  remark =       "The section \booktitle{Magnetic Core Storage} on pages
                 52--68 has an extensive discussion of the various
                 conflicting claims to credit, and patents, for magnetic
                 core memory.",
}

@Article{Diez:2024:TPF,
  author =       "Antoine Diez and Andrew L. Krause and Philip K. Maini
                 and Eamonn A. Gaffney and Sungrim Seirin-Lee",
  title =        "{Turing} Pattern Formation in
                 Reaction--Cross-Diffusion Systems with a Bilayer
                 Geometry",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "86",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-023-01237-1",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 8 08:15:42 MST 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-023-01237-1",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Bull. Math. Biol.",
  articleno =    "13",
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{FragaDelfinoKunz:2024:NAP,
  author =       "Camile {Fraga Delfino Kunz} and Alf Gerisch and James
                 Glover and Denis Headon and Kevin John Painter and
                  Franziska Matth{\"a}us",
  title =        "Novel Aspects in Pattern Formation Arise from Coupling
                 {Turing} Reaction--Diffusion and Chemotaxis",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "86",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-023-01225-5",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 8 08:15:42 MST 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-023-01225-5",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Bull. Math. Biol.",
  articleno =    "4",
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{Goncalves:2024:LLO,
  author =       "Bernardo Gon{\c{c}}alves",
  title =        "{Lady Lovelace}'s Objection: The {Turing--Hartree}
                 Disputes Over the Meaning of Digital Computers,
                 1946--1951",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "6--18",
  month =        jan # "\slash " # mar,
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2023.3326607",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Wed May 1 12:17:43 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hartree-douglas-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  keywords =     "Computers; Digital computers; History; Machinery;
                 Physics; Presses; Valves",
}

@Article{Goncalves:2024:TTB,
  author =       "Bernardo Gon{\c{c}}alves",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Test, a Beautiful Thought Experiment",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "36--49",
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2024.3432278",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 21 10:01:33 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  keywords =     "Artificial intelligence; Digital computers; Games;
                 History; Machine intelligence; Proposals; Rhetoric;
                 Silicon carbide; Turing machines",
}

@Article{Krause:2024:TIE,
  author =       "Andrew L. Krause and Eamonn A. Gaffney and Thomas Jun
                 Jewell and V{\'a}clav Klika and Benjamin J. Walker",
  title =        "{Turing} Instabilities are Not Enough to Ensure
                 Pattern Formation",
  journal =      j-BULL-MATH-BIOL,
  volume =       "86",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "??--??",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "BMTBAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-023-01250-4",
  ISSN =         "0092-8240 (print), 1522-9602 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0092-8240",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 8 08:15:42 MST 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullmathbiol2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11538-023-01250-4",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Bull. Math. Biol.",
  articleno =    "21",
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/11538",
}

@Article{Priestley:2024:WSS,
  author =       "Mark Priestley",
  title =        "Working in the Scientific State: {John Womersley}'s
                 Early Career",
  journal =      j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
  volume =       "46",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "86--93",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # sep,
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "IAHCEX",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2024.3433788",
  ISSN =         "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1058-6180",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 21 10:01:33 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "IEEE Ann. Hist. Comput.",
  fjournal =     "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
  journal-URL =  "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
  keywords =     "Alan Mathison Turing; Computers; History; Mathematics;
                 National Physical Laboratory (NPL) Pilot ACE;
                 Womersley, John",
}

@Article{Savage:2024:NBT,
  author =       "Neil Savage",
  title =        "News: Beyond {Turing}: Testing {LLMs} for
                 Intelligence",
  journal =      j-CACM,
  volume =       "67",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "10--12",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "2024",
  CODEN =        "CACMA2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1145/3673427",
  ISSN =         "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0001-0782",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 27 10:48:39 MDT 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2020.bib",
  URL =          "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3673427",
  abstract =     "Modern large language models appear to be able to fool
                 the Turing Test. Will we know if they are becoming as
                 intelligent as people?",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  ajournal =     "Commun. ACM",
  fjournal =     "Communications of the ACM",
  journal-URL =  "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
}

%%% ====================================================================
%%% Cross-referenced entries must come last (sorted by year, then by
%%% citation label, with ``bibsort -byyear''):
@Book{Lavington:1980:EBC,
  author =       "Simon Hugh Lavington",
  booktitle =    "Early {British} Computers: the Story of Vintage
                 Computers and the People Who Built Them",
  title =        "Early {British} Computers: the Story of Vintage
                 Computers and the People Who Built Them",
  publisher =    pub-DP,
  address =      pub-DP:adr,
  bookpages =    "139",
  pages =        "139",
  year =         "1980",
  ISBN =         "0-932376-08-8 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-932376-08-4 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "TK7885.A5L38",
  bibdate =      "Sun Sep 08 09:39:56 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/_Books/_Digital_Press/Lavington_Early_British_Computers_1980.pdf;
                 https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/EarlyBritish.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "computers --- Great Britain --- history",
  tableofcontents = "1. Introduction / 1 \\
                 2. Computing in the 1930s / 4 \\
                 3. The second world war / 8 \\
                 4. The technology of early computers / 13 \\
                 5. The ACE, the `British national computer' / 23 \\
                 6. The Cambridge EDSAC / 31 \\
                 7. The Manchester Mark I / 36 \\
                 8. The NPL Pilot ACE / 44 \\
                 9. Transistor computers / 48 \\
                 10. Defence computers / 53 \\
                 11. Elliott Brothers / 57 \\
                 12. Pioneering small computers / 62 \\
                 13. Leo and English Electric / 68 \\
                 14. Ferranti Ltd, ICT and ICL / 78 \\
                 15. Programming an early computer / 87 \\
                 16. Meanwhile in America / 98 \\
                 17. The National Research Development Corporation / 102
                 \\
                 Appendix 1: the plain man's guide to computer
                 terminology / 106 \\
                 Appendix 2: technical specification of 15 early British
                 computers / 114 \\
                 Appendix 3: technical specification of 9 early American
                 computers / 120 \\
                 Bibliography and references / 126 \\
                 Acknowledgements and picture credits / 131 \\
                 Index / 133",
}

@Misc{Anonymous:2021:FPN,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "Fifty pound note with a portrait of {Alan Turing} in
                 circulation",
  howpublished = "Web site",
  day =          "23",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "2021",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jul 03 08:43:22 2021",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "https://marketresearchtelecast.com/fifty-pound-note-with-a-portrait-of-alan-turing-in-circulation/82673/",
  abstract =     "The UK central bank has put its new \pounds 50 note
                 into circulation. The mathematician Alan Turing is
                 depicted on the back of the notes. The new banknote is
                 made of a polymer-based plastic, which makes the notes
                 more durable than paper money. The 5, 10 and 20 pound
                 notes are made from this material. They depict Winston
                 Churchill, Jane Austen and William Turner, and always
                 Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Article{Leyshon:2021:DPD,
  author =       "Thomas Leyshon and Elisa Tonello and David Schnoerr
                 and Heike Siebert and Michael P. H. Stumpf",
  title =        "The design principles of discrete {Turing} patterning
                 systems",
  journal =      j-J-THEOR-BIOL,
  volume =       "531",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "Article 110901",
  day =          "21",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "2021",
  CODEN =        "JTBIAP",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2021.110901",
  ISSN =         "0022-5193 (print), 1095-8541 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0022-5193",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 26 08:38:56 MST 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jtheorbiol2020.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022519321003209",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Journal of Theoretical Biology",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/002251932",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Price:2021:GWB,
  author =       "David A. (David Andrew) Price",
  title =        "Geniuses at War: {Bletchley Park}, {Colossus}, and the
                 Dawn of the Digital Age",
  publisher =    "Alfred A. Knopf",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "243",
  year =         "2021",
  ISBN =         "0-525-52154-2 (hardcover), 0-525-52155-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-525-52154-9 (hardcover), 978-0-525-52155-6
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 P75 2021",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 21 10:55:02 MST 2021",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  abstract =     "``Geniuses at War is the dramatic, untold story of the
                 brilliant team who built the world's first digital
                 electronic computer at Bletchley Park, during a
                 critical time in World War II. Decoding the
                 communication of the Nazi high command was imperative
                 for the success of the Allied invasion of Normandy. The
                 Nazi missives were encrypted by the ''Tunny`` cipher, a
                 code that was orders of magnitude more difficult to
                 crack than the infamous Enigma code. But Tommy Flowers,
                 a maverick English working-class engineer, devised the
                 ingenious, daring, and controversial plan to build a
                 machine that could think at breathtaking speed and
                 break the code in nearly real time. Together with the
                 pioneering mathematician Max Newman and Enigma
                 code-breaker Alan Turing, Flowers and his team
                 produced--against the odds, the clock, and a resistant
                 leadership--Colossus, the world's first digital
                 electronic computer, the machine that would help bring
                 the war to an end. With fascinating detail and
                 illuminating insight, David A. Price's Geniuses at War
                 tells, for the first time, the mesmerizing story of the
                 great minds behind Colossus, and chronicles their
                 remarkable feats of engineering genius which ushered in
                 the dawn of the digital age''",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1961--",
  subject =      "Cryptography; Great Britain; History; 20th century;
                 Lorenz cipher system; World War, 1939-1945; Electronic
                 intelligence; Cryptography.; Electronic intelligence.;
                 Lorenz cipher system.; Bletchley Park (Milton Keynes,
                 England); England; Milton Keynes; Bletchley Park",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Prologue / 3 \\
                 1: The right type of recruit / 11 \\
                 2: The palace coup / 43 \\
                 3: Breaking Tunny / 69 \\
                 4: The soul of a new machine / 102 \\
                 5: Decrypting for D-Day / 129 \\
                 6: After the war / 160 \\
                 Epilogue: Turing's child machine, 1968 / 184 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 189 \\
                 Notes / 191 \\
                 Bibliography / 217 \\
                 Index / 233",
}

@Book{Sen:2021:EFH,
  author =       "Paul Sen",
  title =        "{Einstein}'s fridge: how the difference between hot
                 and cold explains the universe",
  publisher =    "Scribner",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xii + 305",
  year =         "2021",
  ISBN =         "1-5011-8130-0 (hardcover), 1-5011-8132-7 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-5011-8130-6 (hardcover), 978-1-5011-8132-0
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QC311 .S5118 2021",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 5 22:16:38 MST 2021",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  abstract =     "\booktitle{Einstein's Fridge} tells the incredible
                 epic story of the scientists who, over two centuries,
                 harnessed the power of heat and ice and formulated a
                 theory essential to comprehending our universe.
                 Thermodynamics --- the branch of physics that deals
                 with energy and entropy --- is the least known and yet
                 most consequential of all the sciences. It governs
                 everything from the behavior of living cells to the
                 black hole at the center of our galaxy. Not only that,
                 but thermodynamics explains why we must eat and
                 breathe, how lights turn on, the limits of computing,
                 and how the universe will end. The brilliant people who
                 decoded its laws came from every branch of the
                 sciences; they were engineers, physicists, chemists,
                 biologists, cosmologists, and mathematicians. From
                 French military engineer and physicist Sadi Carnot to
                 Lord Kelvin, James Joule, Albert Einstein, Emmy
                 Noether, Alan Turing, and Stephen Hawking, author Paul
                 Sen introduces us to all of the players who passed the
                 baton of scientific progress through time and across
                 nations. Incredibly driven and idealistic, these brave
                 pioneers performed groundbreaking work often in the
                 face of torment and tragedy. Their discoveries helped
                 create the modern world and transformed every branch of
                 science, from biology to cosmology. Einstein's Fridge
                 brings to life one of the most important scientific
                 revolutions of all time and captures the thrill of
                 discovery and the power of scientific progress to shape
                 the course of history.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Chapter 9 is about the work in 1860--1861 of James
                 Clerk Maxwell, assisted by his wife, Katherine, in
                 experiments on the pressure-independence of the
                 viscosity of gases, as predicted by his kinetic theory
                 of gases.",
  subject =      "Thermodynamics",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Prologue / ix \\
                 1; A Tour of Britain / 1 \\
                 2; The Motive Power of Fire / 7 \\
                 3; The Creator's Fiat / 23 \\
                 4; The Valley of the Clyde / 33 \\
                 5; The Principal Problem of Physics / 41 \\
                 6; The Flow of Heat and the End of Time / 51 \\
                 7; Entropy / 63 \\
                 8; The Motion We Call Heat / 75 \\
                 9; Collisions / 83 \\
                 IO; Counting the Ways / 95 \\
                 11; ``The Terroristic Nimbus'' / 115 \\
                 12; Boltzmann Brains / 127 \\
                 13; Quanta / 133 \\
                 14; Sugar and Pollen / 143 \\
                 IS; Symmetry / 155 \\
                 16; Information Is Physical / 167 \\
                 17; Demons / 187 \\
                 18; The Mathematics of Life / 199 \\
                 19; Event Horizon / 219 \\
                 Epilogue / 241 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 245 \\
                 Appendix I: The Carnot Cycle / 247 \\
                 Appendix II: How Clausius Reconciled the Conservation
                 of Energy with the Ideas of Sadi Carnot / 253 \\
                 Appendix III: The Four Laws of Thermodynamics / 257 \\
                 Notes / 259 \\
                 Bibliography / 283 \\
                 Index / 287",
}

@Proceedings{Anonymous:1949:RCH,
  editor =       "Anonymous",
  booktitle =    "{Report on a Conference on High Speed Automatic
                 Computation, June 1949}",
  title =        "{Report on a Conference on High Speed Automatic
                 Computation, June 1949}",
  publisher =    "University Mathematical Laboratory, Cambridge
                 University",
  address =      "Cambridge, UK",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1949",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sun Nov 20 19:49:48 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Inaugural conference of the EDSAC computer at the
                 Mathematical Laboratory, Cambridge, UK.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Anonymous:1951:MUC,
  editor =       "Anonymous",
  booktitle =    "{Manchester University Computer: Inaugural Conference
                 held at the University on the 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th
                 July, 1951}",
  title =        "{Manchester University Computer: Inaugural Conference
                 held at the University on the 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th
                 July, 1951}",
  publisher =    "Tillotsons",
  address =      "Bolton, UK",
  pages =        "40",
  year =         "1951",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 25 15:15:20 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Bowden:1953:FTT,
  editor =       "{Baron} Bertram Vivian Bowden",
  booktitle =    "Faster Than Thought: a Symposium on Digital Computing
                 Machines",
  title =        "Faster Than Thought: a Symposium on Digital Computing
                 Machines",
  publisher =    "Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons, Ltd.",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "xix + 416 + 21",
  year =         "1953",
  LCCN =         "QA76.5 .B66",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 15 10:03:12 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/elefunt.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "With a foreword by the Right Honourable the Earl of
                 Halsbury.",
  URL =          "https://archive.org/details/FasterThanThought",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  listofcontributors = "Miss M. Audrey Bates, Ferranti Ltd., Moston,
                 Manchester (Chapter 25) \\
                 Dr. J. M. Bennett, Ferranti Ltd., Moston, Manchester
                 (Chapters 5, 17, 20) \\
                 Dr. A. D. Booth, Director of the Electronic Computation
                 Laboratory, Birkbeck College, London (Chapter 13) \\
                 Dr. B. V. Bowden, Ferranti Ltd., Moston, Manchester
                 (Chapters 1--4, 14, 22, 25, 26) \\
                 Mr. R. H. A. Carter, Telecommunications Research
                 Establishment, Malvern (M.O.S.) (Chapter 10) \\
                 Mr. E. H. Cooke-Yarborough, Atomic Energy Research
                 Establishment, Harwell (M.O.S.) (Chapter 9) \\
                 Mr. A. E. Glennie, Research Establishment, Fort
                 Halstead (M.O.S.) (Chapters 5, 19) \\
                 Dr. S. H. Hollingdale, Head of the Mathematical
                 Services Department, Royal Aircraft Establishment,
                 Farnborough (M.O.S.) \\
                 (Chapter 12) \\
                 Dr. T. Kilburn, Senior Lecturer, Electrical Engineering
                 Dept., Manchester University (Chapter 6) \\
                 Mr. S. Michaelson, Imperial College of Science and
                 Technology, London (Chapter 11) \\
                 Dr. G. Morton, Lecturer In Economics, London School of
                 Economics And Political Science (Chapter 23) \\
                 Mr. B. W. Pollard, Ferranti Ltd., Moston, Manchester
                 (Chapter 2) \\
                 Miss Cicely M. Popplewell, Staff Member of the Royal
                 Society Computing Laboratory, Manchester University
                 (Chapter 24) \\
                 Dr. D. G. Prinz, Ferranti Ltd., Moston, Manchester
                 (Chapter 15) \\
                 Dr. R. S. Scorer, Lecturer, Department of Meteorology,
                 Imperial College of Science and Technology, London
                 (Chapter 18) \\
                 Mr. J. B. Smith, Ferranti Ltd., Crewe Toll, Edinburgh
                 (Chapter 15) \\
                 Mr. R. Stuart-Williams, Sometime of Ferranti Ltd.,
                 Moston, Manchester, now at the R.C.A. Research
                 Laboratories, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A. (Chapter
                 16) \\
                 Mr. B. B. Swann, Ferranti Ltd., Moston, Manchester
                 (Chapter 21) \\
                 Mr. C. Strachey, National Research Development
                 Corporation (Chapter 25) \\
                 Dr. K. D. Tocher, Imperial College of Science and
                 Technology, London (Chapter 11) \\
                 Dr. A. M. Turing, F.R.S., Assistant Director of the
                 Royal Society Computing Laboratory, Manchester
                 University (Chapter 25) \\
                 Dr. A. M. Uttley, Telecommunications Research
                 Establishment, Malvern (M.O.S.) (Chapter 10) \\
                 Dr. M. V. Wilkes, Director of the University
                 Mathematical Laboratory, Cambridge (Chapter 17) \\
                 Professor F. C. Williams, O.B.E., F.R.S. (Professor of
                 Electrical Engineering) Director of the Royal Society
                 Computing Laboratory, Manchester University (Chapter 6)
                 \\
                 Chapter 8 is reprinted from \booktitle{Engineering} by
                 kind permission of the Publishers",
  listofplates = "Ada Augusta, Countess of Lovelace / Frontispiece \\
                 I. Charles Babbage / 12 \\
                 II. Part of Babbage's Difference Engine / 28 \\
                 III. Two Hollerith Punch Cards of the Type Used in the
                 A.C.E. / 29 \\
                 IV. The Magnetic Drum of the Manchester Machine / 60
                 \\
                 V. The Photo-Electric Tape-Reader of the Manchester
                 Machine / 112 \\
                 VI. A Typical Stored Pattern on a Cathode-Ray-Tube
                 Screen / 120 \\
                 VII. The First Manchester University Computer / 121 \\
                 VIII. A General View of the Manchester University
                 Computer Without Covers / 124 \\
                 IX. A General View of the Manchester University
                 Computer and Control Desk / 126 \\
                 X. The Control Desk of the Manchester University
                 Computer, Showing the Console / 127 \\
                 XI. A General View of the E.D.S.A.C. / 132 \\
                 XII. One Unit of the A.C.E. / 136 \\
                 XIII. A View of the A.C.E. Showing Delay Units / 138
                 \\
                 XIV. A View of the A.C.E. Showing the Hollerith
                 Equipment Used for Input and Output / 139 \\
                 XV. A Cathode-Ray-Tube Store Pattern / 148 \\
                 XVI. The Ferranti (Edinburgh) Logical Computer and
                 Feedback Computer / 188 \\
                 XVII. ``Nimrod'' at the Science Exhibition, South
                 Kensington / 200 \\
                 XVIII. The $b$ Patterson Projection of Whale Myoglobin
                 Printed in Contour Form / 204",
  remark-01 =    "Portrait of Ada Augusta, Countess of Lovelace, faces
                 title page.",
  remark-02 =    "Chapter authors are credited only in the List of
                 Contributors on page xv; their names, and order, fail
                 to appear on chapter papers. No author is credited for
                 Chapters 7 and 8",
  remark-03 =    "From page ix: ``The principles on which all modern
                 computing machines are based were enunciated more than
                 a hundred years ago by a Cambridge mathematician named
                 Charles Babbage, who devoted his life and fortune to an
                 unsuccessful attempt to construct one. Modern
                 developments in electronics have made his dream come
                 true in the last decade, and there are now a dozen or
                 more machines in the world which do all and more than
                 he expected.",
  remark-04 =    "From page ix: ``A rough count showed that about 150
                 digital computers are being built at this moment, most
                 of them in universities and other research
                 establishments. It will be interesting to see if these
                 machines play in the next decade the part of the
                 cyclotrons and high voltage generators in the
                 `thirties'.''",
  remark-05 =    "From page x: ``It seems probable that we shall have a
                 second Industrial Revolution on our hands before long.
                 The first one replaced men's muscles by machines, and
                 eve1y worker in England now has an average of more than
                 3 horse power to help him. In the next revolution
                 machines may replace men's brains and relieve them of
                 much of the drudgery and boredom which is now the lot
                 of so many white collar workers.''",
  remark-06 =    "From page x: ``Nowadays many of these dedicated men
                 spend their time in computing prime numbers. The search
                 for the largest known prime is a hobby which is at
                 least as useful and interesting as playing bridge, and
                 computing machines have helped enormously. The reader
                 will not be surprised to hear that nowadays the biggest
                 primes are found in America. The largest which has been
                 discovered so far (January, 1953) consists of 2281
                 consecutive `ones,' when it is expressed in the binary
                 scale (see page 33).''",
  remark-07 =    "From page xi: ``The early history of these machines
                 and the story of poor Babbage's struggles is very
                 interesting. We owe our best account of Babbage's
                 `Engines' to the Countess of Lovelace, who was a
                 mathematician of great competence and one of the very
                 few people who understood what Babbage was trying to
                 do. Her ideas are so modern that they have become of
                 great topical interest once again, and since her paper
                 has long been out of print (it appeared more than a
                 hundred years ago) it has been reproduced as an
                 appendix to this book. Lady Lovelace's grand-daughter,
                 the Right Hon. Lady Wentworth, has very kindly allowed
                 me to read many of Lady Lovelace's most interesting
                 papers; I was so surprised by the connexion that I
                 found between digital computers and thoroughbred horses
                 that I have given a brief account of the story, for
                 further details of which the reader is referred to Lady
                 Wentworth's own books.''",
  remark-08 =    "From page xi: ``After I had finished the book, I saw a
                 microfilm of a life of Babbage which had been written
                 by his executor, the late Mr. L. H. D. Buxton. Mr.
                 Whitwell of the Powers Samas Company found the
                 manuscript in the Museum of the History of Science in
                 Oxford. It contains a more detailed account of the
                 construction of Babbage's Engines than any I have seen
                 elsewhere, and it is to be hoped that the material will
                 some day be published.''",
  remark-09 =    "From page xiii: ``Much of this book derives from the
                 work of those prolific authors `Anon' and `Ibid' who
                 have done so much to put our English platitudes on a
                 sound literary basis.''",
  remark-10 =    "From page xiii: ``I must express my thanks to all my
                 collaborators; to Lord Halsbury for writing the
                 foreword; to Lady Wentworth who gave me so much
                 information about Lady Lovelace, and who allowed me to
                 reproduce the portrait which has been used as a
                 frontispiece. I am also indebted to Miss Draper who
                 read all the Lovelace paper; and gave me a great deal
                 of help. I must thank Miss Dyke for preparing the flow
                 sheets which I used in Chapter 22. Dr. Gilles and Mr.
                 Whitewell told me the story of Dr. Comrie; Dr. Bullard
                 found some of Babbage's writing in the archives of the
                 National Physical Laboratory; and Professor Aitken, Mr.
                 W. Klein, Dr. van Wijngaarden, Dr. Stokvis, Mr. Seeber,
                 Mr. Ferris and Dr. Gabor gave me much of the
                 information on which Chapter 26 is based. The Portrait
                 of Babbage is included by courtesy of the Director of
                 the Science Museum, South Kensington.''",
  remark-11 =    "From glossary entry on page 411: ``{\em Computor}.
                 `Bad spelling of Computer' --- Oxford English
                 Dictionary.''",
  remark-12 =    "From glossary entry on page 411: ``{\em Cybernetics}.
                 A word invented by Professor Wiener to describe the
                 field of control and communication theory, whether in
                 the machine or in the animal. None of the authors quite
                 understands what the word means, so it has not been
                 used in this book.",
  remark-13 =    "From glossary entry on page 412: ``{\em Hartree
                 Constant}. The time which is expected to elapse before
                 a particular electronic computing machine is finished
                 and working. It was Professor Hartree who first pointed
                 out that this estimated time usually remains constant
                 at about six months for a period of several years
                 during the development of a machine. This phenomenon
                 was well known to Babbage. Few engineers are worried
                 unless the `constant' shows signs of increasing
                 monotonically as the years go by.''",
  remark-14 =    "From glossary entry on page 413: ``{\em Mill}.
                 Babbage's name for the arithmetic unit of his
                 machine.''",
  remark-15 =    "From glossary entry on page 414: ``{\em Programmer}.
                 One who prepares programmes for a machine, `a harmless
                 drudge'.''",
  remark-16 =    "From glossary entry on page 414: ``{\em T{\"u}ring
                 Machine}. In 1936 Dr. Turing wrote a paper on the
                 design and the limitations of computing machines. For
                 this reason they are sometimes known by his name. The
                 umlaut is an unearned and undesirable addition, due,
                 presumably, to an impression that anything so
                 incomprehensible must be Teutonic.''",
  subject =      "Electronic digital computers",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword / v \\
                 Preface / vii \\
                 List of Contributors / xv \\
                 Part One: The History and Theory of Computing Machines
                 \\
                 1. A Brief History of Computation / B. V. Bowden / 3
                 \\
                 2. The Circuit Components of Digital Computers / B. V.
                 Bowden and B. W. Pollard / 32 \\
                 3. The Organization of a Typical Machine / B. V. Bowden
                 / 67 \\
                 4. The Construction, Performance and Maintenance of
                 Digital Computers / B. V. Bowden / 78 \\
                 5. Programming For High-Speed Digital Calculating
                 Machines / J. M. Bennett and A. E. Glennie / 101 \\
                 Part Two: Electronic Computing Machines in Britain and
                 America / \\
                 6. The University of Manchester Computing Machine / T.
                 Kilburn and F. C. Williams / 117 \\
                 7. Calculating Machine Development at Cambridge / 130
                 \\
                 8. Automatic Computation at the National Physical
                 Laboratory / 135 \\
                 9. The Harwell Electronic Digital Computer / E. H.
                 Cooke-Yarborough / 140 \\
                 10. The Telecommunications Research Establishment
                 Parallel Electronic Digital Computer / R. H. A. Carter
                 and A. M. Uttley / 144 \\
                 11. The Imperial College Computing Engine / S.
                 Michaelson and K. D. Tocher / 161 \\
                 12. The Royal Aircraft Establishment
                 Sequence-Controlled Calculator / S. H. Hollingdale /
                 165 \\
                 13. Calculating Machines at the Birkbeck College
                 Computation Laboratory / A. D. Booth / 170 \\
                 14. Computers in America / B. V. Bowden / 173 \\
                 Part Three: Applications of Electronic Computing
                 Machines \\
                 15. Machines for the Solution of Logical Problems / D.
                 G. Prinz and J. B. Smith / 181 \\
                 16. Special-Purpose Automatic Computers / R.
                 Stuart-Williams / 199 \\
                 17. Digital Computation and the Crystallographer / J.
                 M. Bennett and M. V. Wilkes / 203 \\
                 18. The Use of High-Speed Computing Machines in
                 Meteorology / R. S. Scorer / 210 \\
                 19. An Application to Ballistics / A. E. Glennie / 216
                 \\
                 20. Digital Computers and the Engineer / J. M. Bennett
                 / 223 \\
                 21. Machines in Government Calculations / B. B. Swann /
                 234 \\
                 22. The Application of Digital Computers to Business
                 and Commerce / B. V. Bowden / 246 \\
                 23. Electronic Machines and Economics / G. Morton / 272
                 \\
                 24. Problems of Dynamical Astronomy / Cicely M.
                 Popplewell / 282 \\
                 25. Digital Computers Applied to Games / M. Audrey
                 Bates, B. V. Bowden, C. Strachey, and A. M. Turing /
                 286 \\
                 26. Thought and Machine Processes / B. V. Bowden / 311
                 \\
                 Appendix 1: Extracts From \booktitle{Taylor's
                 Scientific Memoirs}, Vol. III / 341 \\
                 Appendix 2: Extracts From the \booktitle{Lovelace
                 Papers} / 409 \\
                 Glossary / 411 \\
                 Index / 415 \\
                 Insets \\
                 Flow Sheet For P.A.Y.E. Calculation / 254 \\
                 Computation of Bernoulli Numbers / 404",
}

@Book{Taub:1961:JNCa,
  editor =       "A. H. Taub",
  booktitle =    "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works: {Volume I}:
                 {Logic}, Theory of Sets and Quantum Mechanics",
  title =        "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works: {Volume I}:
                 {Logic}, Theory of Sets and Quantum Mechanics",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "x + 654",
  year =         "1961",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 01 16:58:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  note =         "See also volumes II--VI
                 \cite{Taub:1961:JNCb,Taub:1961:JNCc,Taub:1962:JNC,Taub:1963:JNCa,Taub:1963:JNCb}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0188.00102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Taub:1961:JNCb,
  editor =       "A. H. Taub",
  booktitle =    "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume II}:
                 {Operators}, Ergodic Theory and Almost Periodic
                 Functions in a Group",
  title =        "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume II}:
                 {Operators}, Ergodic Theory and Almost Periodic
                 Functions in a Group",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "x + 568",
  year =         "1961",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 01 16:58:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  note =         "See also volumes I, III--VI
                 \cite{Taub:1961:JNCa,Taub:1961:JNCc,Taub:1962:JNC,Taub:1963:JNCa,Taub:1963:JNCb}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0188.00102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Taub:1961:JNCc,
  editor =       "A. H. Taub",
  booktitle =    "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume III}:
                 Rings of Operators",
  title =        "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume III}:
                 Rings of Operators",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "ix + 574",
  year =         "1961--1963",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 01 16:58:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  note =         "See also volumes I--II, IV--VI
                 \cite{Taub:1961:JNCa,Taub:1961:JNCb,Taub:1962:JNC,Taub:1963:JNCa,Taub:1963:JNCb}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0188.00102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Taub:1962:JNC,
  editor =       "A. H. Taub",
  booktitle =    "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume IV}:
                 {Continuous} Geometry and Other Topics",
  title =        "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume IV}:
                 {Continuous} Geometry and Other Topics",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "x + 516",
  year =         "1962",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 01 16:58:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  note =         "See also volumes I--III, V--VI
                 \cite{Taub:1961:JNCa,Taub:1961:JNCb,Taub:1961:JNCc,Taub:1963:JNCa,Taub:1963:JNCb}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0188.00102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Feldman:1963:CTC,
  editor =       "Julian Feldman and Edward A. Feigenbaum",
  booktitle =    "Computers and thought: a collection of articles",
  title =        "Computers and thought: a collection of articles",
  publisher =    pub-MCGRAW-HILL,
  address =      pub-MCGRAW-HILL:adr,
  pages =        "xvi + 535",
  year =         "1963",
  LCCN =         "Q 335.5 .F4 SMC",
  bibdate =      "Thu Nov 24 08:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 sirsi.library.utoronto.ca:2200/UNICORN",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Taub:1963:JNCa,
  editor =       "A. H. Taub",
  booktitle =    "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume V}:
                 {Design} of Computers, Theory of Automata and Numerical
                 Analysis",
  title =        "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume V}:
                 {Design} of Computers, Theory of Automata and Numerical
                 Analysis",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "ix + 784",
  year =         "1963",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 01 16:58:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
  note =         "See also volumes I--IV, VI
                 \cite{Taub:1961:JNCa,Taub:1961:JNCb,Taub:1961:JNCc,Taub:1962:JNC,Taub:1963:JNCb}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0188.00102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Taub:1963:JNCb,
  editor =       "A. H. Taub",
  booktitle =    "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume VI}:
                 {Theory} of Games, Astrophysics, Hydrodynamics and
                 Meteorology",
  title =        "{John von Neumann}: Collected Works. {Volume VI}:
                 {Theory} of Games, Astrophysics, Hydrodynamics and
                 Meteorology",
  publisher =    pub-PERGAMON,
  address =      pub-PERGAMON:adr,
  pages =        "x + 538",
  year =         "1963",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 01 16:58:29 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/forsythe-george-elmer.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/metropolis-nicholas.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  note =         "See also volumes I--V
                 \cite{Taub:1961:JNCa,Taub:1961:JNCb,Taub:1961:JNCc,Taub:1962:JNC,Taub:1963:JNCa}.",
  ZMnumber =     "0188.00102",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Davis:1965:UBP,
  author =       "Martin Davis",
  booktitle =    "The undecidable: basic papers on undecidable
                 propositions, unsolvable problems and computable
                 functions",
  title =        "The undecidable: basic papers on undecidable
                 propositions, unsolvable problems and computable
                 functions",
  publisher =    "Raven Press",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "439",
  year =         "1965",
  ISBN =         "0-911216-01-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-911216-01-1",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 15:03:35 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Meltzer:1972:MI,
  editor =       "Bernard Meltzer and Donald Michie",
  booktitle =    "Machine intelligence 7",
  title =        "Machine intelligence 7",
  publisher =    "Edinburgh University Press",
  address =      "Edinburgh, UK",
  pages =        "xiv + 485",
  year =         "1972",
  ISBN =         "0-85224-234-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-85224-234-6",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 21 14:33:10 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Congresses",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Metropolis:1980:HCT,
  editor =       "Nicholas Metropolis and Jack Howlett and Gian-Carlo
                 Rota",
  booktitle =    "A History of Computing in the {Twentieth Century}: a
                 Collection of Essays",
  title =        "A History of Computing in the {Twentieth Century}: a
                 Collection of Essays",
  publisher =    pub-ACADEMIC,
  address =      pub-ACADEMIC:adr,
  pages =        "xix + 659",
  year =         "1980",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-22029-0",
  ISBN =         "0-12-491650-3, 1-4832-9668-7 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-12-491650-0, 978-1-4832-9668-5 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA75.5 .I63 1976",
  bibdate =      "Tue Aug 15 18:57:33 1995",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bauer-friedrich-ludwig.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hamming-richard-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/householder-alston-s.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/metropolis-nicholas.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutishauser-heinz.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib",
  note =         "Original versions of these papers were presented at
                 the International Research Conference on the History of
                 Computing, held at the Los Alamos Scientific
                 Laboratory, 10--15 June 1976.",
  abstract =     "\booktitle{A History of Computing in the Twentieth
                 Century} focuses on the advancements in the processes,
                 methodologies, programs, and techniques in computing.
                 The selection first elaborates on computing
                 developments in Cambridge, U.S.A., pioneering work on
                 computers at Bletchley, and the COLOSSUS. Discussions
                 focus on secrecy and priority, the first COLOSSUS, MARK
                 II COLOSSUS, postwar developments in computing, and the
                 HEATH ROBINSON project. The text then ponders on
                 Turing's work at the National Physical Laboratory and
                 the construction of Pilot ACE, DEUCE, and ACE, the
                 Smithsonian Computer History Project, and programming
                 in America. Topics include origins of FORTRAN,
                 optimization techniques in FORTRAN, DEUCE computer, and
                 the Pilot ACE. The book takes a look at the development
                 of programming in the USSR, advancement of programming
                 languages, and reflections on the evolution of
                 algorithmic language. The book also examines the
                 computer development at Manchester University, the
                 sieve process, MANIAC project, and the ENIAC project.
                 The selection is a valuable reference for computer
                 science experts and researchers interested in the
                 development of computing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Friedrich (``Fritz'') Ludwig Bauer (10 June 1924--26
                 March 2015)",
  remark =       "This book contains the edited versions of the papers
                 presented at the international research Conference on
                 the History of Computing, held at the Los Alamos
                 Scientific Laboratory, 10--15 June 1976. The book
                 provides an account of the development of the first
                 large-scale computers in the first half of the
                 twentieth century. Each chapter describes one phase of
                 the development and is written by either a participant
                 or a witness to these events. The treatment is
                 narrative and factual and is meant to give a first
                 exposition of the res gestae. The Exposition is
                 accessible to anyone interested in the subject and
                 requires no technical background.",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Contributors / / ii--ii \\
                 Front Matter / / iii--iii \\
                 Copyright / / iv--iv \\
                 Dedication [to John R. Pasta] / / v--v \\
                 List of Contributors / / xi--xiii \\
                 Preface / / xv--xvii \\
                 Acknowledgments / / xviii--xviii \\
                 Introductory Essay / N. Metropolis and Gian-Carlo Rota
                 / xix--xx \\
                 Part I. Introduction \\
                 We would know what they thought when they did it / R.
                 W. Hamming / 3--9 \\
                 Historiography: a perspective for computer scientists /
                 Kenneth O. May / 11--18 \\
                 Part II. The human side \\
                 Computer developments 1935--1955, as seen from
                 Cambridge, U.S.A. / Garrett Birkhoff / 21--30 \\
                 Pioneering work on computers at Bletchley / I. J. Good
                 / 31--45 \\
                 The COLOSSUS / B. Randell / 47--92 \\
                 Von Neumann: the interaction of mathematics and
                 computing / S. M. Ulam / 93--99 \\
                 Turing's work at the National Physical Laboratory and
                 the construction of Pilot ACE, DEUCE, and ACE / J. H.
                 Wilkinson / 101--114 \\
                 The Smithsonian computer history project and some
                 personal recollections / Henry S. Tropp / 115--122 \\
                 Part III. The languages \\
                 Programming in America in the 1950s: some personal
                 impressions / John Backus / 125--135 \\
                 The early development of programming in the USSR /
                 Andrei P. Ershov and Mikhail R. Shura-Bura / 137--196
                 \\
                 The early development of programming languages / Donald
                 E. Knuth and Luis Trabb Pardo / 197--273 \\
                 Reflections on the evolution of algorithmic language /
                 Mark B. Wells / 275--287 \\
                 Part IV. The machines \\
                 Computer development at the Institute for Advanced
                 Study / Julian Bigelow / 291--310 \\
                 From ENIAC to the stored-program computer: two
                 revolutions in computers / Arthur W. Burks / 311--344
                 \\
                 Computer development at Argonne National Laboratory /
                 J. C. Chu / 345--346 \\
                 The ORDVAC and the ILLIAC / James E. Robertson \\
                 WHIRLWIND / Robert R. Everett // 347--364 \\
                 Reminiscences of Oak Ridge / A. S. Householder /
                 385--388 \\
                 Computer development at IBM / Cuthbert C. Hurd /
                 389--418 \\
                 The SWAC: the National Bureau of Weather Standards
                 Western Automatic Computer / Harry D. Huskey / 419--431
                 \\
                 Computer development at Manchester University / S. H.
                 Lavington / 433--443 \\
                 A history of the sieve process / D. H. Lehmer /
                 445--456 \\
                 The MANIAC / N. Metropolis / 457--464 \\
                 Early research on computers at RCA / Jan Rajchman /
                 465--469 \\
                 Memories of the Bureau of Standards' SEAC / Ralph J.
                 Slutz / 471--477 \\
                 Early computers / George R. Stibitz / 479--483 \\
                 The start of an ERA: Engineering Research Associates,
                 Inc., 1946--1955 / Erwin Tomash / 485--495 \\
                 Early programming development in Cambridge / M. V.
                 Wilkes / 497--501 \\
                 Part V. The places \\
                 Between Zuse and Rutishauser: the early development of
                 digital computing in central Europe / Friedrich L.
                 Bauer / 505--524 \\
                 The ENIAC / J. Presper Eckert, Jr. / 525--539 \\
                 The ENIAC / John W. Mauchly / 541--550 \\
                 Computers in the University of London, 1945--1962 /
                 Andrew D. Booth / 551--561 \\
                 A programmer's early memories / Edsger W. Dijkstra /
                 563--573 \\
                 Early history of computing in Japan / Ryota Suekane /
                 575--578 \\
                 From mechanical linkages to electronic computers:
                 recollections from Czechoslovakia / Antonin Svoboda /
                 579--586 \\
                 Central European prehistory of computing / H. Zemanek /
                 587--609 \\
                 Some remarks on the history of computing in Germany /
                 Konrad Zuse / 611--627 \\
                 The origins of digital computers: supplementary
                 bibliography / B. Randell // 629--659 \\
                 General Index / / 661--683 \\
                 Index of Claimed Firsts and Inventions / 684--685 \\
                 Index of Names / 686--693",
}

@Proceedings{STUG:1983:PUA,
  editor =       "{Software Tools Users Group}",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings: {USENIX} Association [and] Software Tools
                 Users Group Summer Conference, Toronto 1983, July 1983,
                 Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
  title =        "Proceedings: {USENIX} Association [and] Software Tools
                 Users Group Summer Conference, Toronto 1983, July 1983,
                 Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
  publisher =    pub-USENIX,
  address =      pub-USENIX-EL-CERRITO:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 443",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "QA76.8.U65 U74 1983",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 26 08:42:38 1998",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/usenix1980.bib",
  note =         "Sponsored by USENIX Association in cooperation with
                 Software Tools Users Group.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "UNIX (computer operating system) --- congresses",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{USENIX:1983:UCPb,
  editor =       "{USENIX Association}",
  booktitle =    "{USENIX Conference Proceedings, Winter, 1983. San
                 Diego, CA}",
  title =        "{USENIX Conference Proceedings, Winter, 1983. San
                 Diego, CA}",
  publisher =    pub-USENIX,
  address =      pub-USENIX:adr,
  month =        "Winter",
  year =         "1983",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Oct 18 07:24:24 MDT 1996",
  bibsource =    "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/usenix1980.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  location =     "San Diego, CA",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Ashenhurst:1987:ATA,
  editor =       "Robert L. Ashenhurst",
  booktitle =    "{ACM Turing Award Lectures}: the first twenty years,
                 1966--1985",
  title =        "{ACM Turing Award Lectures}: the first twenty years,
                 1966--1985",
  publisher =    pub-ACM # " and " # pub-AW,
  address =      pub-ACM:adr # " and " # pub-AW:adr,
  pages =        "xviii + 483",
  year =         "1987",
  ISBN =         "0-201-07794-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-201-07794-0",
  LCCN =         "QA76.24 .A33 1987",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 21 11:01:04 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/acm-turing-awards.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "ACM Press anthology series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Electronic data processing; Computers",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "The synthesis of algorithmic systems / Alan J.
                 Perlis \\
                 Computers then and now / Maurice V. Wilkes \\
                 One man's view of computer science / R. W. Hamming \\
                 Form and content in computer science / Marvin Minsky
                 \\
                 Some comments from a numerical analyst / J. H.
                 Wilkinson \\
                 Generality in artificial intelligence / John McCarthy
                 \\
                 The humble programmer / Edsger W. Dijkstra \\
                 The programmer as navigator / Charles W. Bachman \\
                 Computer programming as an art / Donald E. Knuth \\
                 Computer science as empirical inquiry: symbols and
                 search / Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon \\
                 Complexity of computations / Michael O. Rabin \\
                 Logic and programming languages / Dana S. Scott \\
                 Can programming be liberated from the von Neumann
                 style?: a functional style and its algebra of programs
                 / John Backus \\
                 The paradigms of programming / Robert W. Floyd \\
                 Notation as a tool of thought / Kenneth E. Iverson \\
                 The emperor's old clothes / Charles Antony Richard
                 Hoare \\
                 Relational database: a practical foundation for
                 productivity / E. F. Codd \\
                 An overview of computational complexity / Stephen A.
                 Cook \\
                 Reflections on software research / Dennis M. Ritchie
                 \\
                 Reflections on trusting trust / Ken Thompson \\
                 From programming language design to computer
                 construction / Niklaus Wirth \\
                 Combinatorics, complexity, and randomness / Richard M.
                 Karp \\
                 Algorithm design / Robert E. Tarjan \\
                 Computer science: the emergence of a discipline / John
                 E. Hopcroft \\
                 The search for performance in scientific processors /
                 John Cocke \\
                 Micropipelines / Ivan E. Sutherland \\
                 On building systems that will fail / Fernando J.
                 Corbat{\'o} \\
                 Elements of interaction / Robin Milner \\
                 Turing Award Lecture: it's time to reconsider time /
                 Richard Edwin Stearns \\
                 Turing Award Lecture: on computational complexity and
                 the nature of computer science / Juris Hartmanis \\
                 How the `what' becomes the `how' / Edward A. Feigenbaum
                 \\
                 To dream the possible dream / Raj Reddy \\
                 The Eary Days of RSA: History and Lessons / Ronald L.
                 Rivest \\
                 Pre-RSA Days: History and Lessons / Leonard Adleman \\
                 Cryptography: State of the science / Adi Shamir \\
                 Turing Award Lecture / Alan Kay \\
                 Assessing the Internet: Lessons Learned, Strategies for
                 Evolution, and Future Possibilities / Vinton Cerf,
                 Robert E. Kahn \\
                 Computing vs. Human Thinking / Peter Naur \\
                 Compiling for Performance: A Personal Tour / Frances
                 Allen \\
                 Model checking: my 27-year quest to overcome the state
                 explosion problem / Edmund M. Clarke \\
                 Model checking: A Personal Perspective / E. Allen
                 Emerson \\
                 The Quest for Correctness Beyond Verification / Joseph
                 Sifakis \\
                 The Power of Abstraction / Barbara Liskov \\
                 Improving the Future by Examining the Past / Charles P.
                 Thacker",
}

@Book{Ferris:1991:WTP,
  editor =       "Timothy Ferris and Clifton Fadiman",
  booktitle =    "The world treasury of physics, astronomy, and
                 mathematics",
  title =        "The world treasury of physics, astronomy, and
                 mathematics",
  publisher =    pub-LITTLE-BROWN,
  address =      pub-LITTLE-BROWN:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 859",
  year =         "1991",
  ISBN =         "0-316-28129-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-316-28129-4",
  LCCN =         "QC71 .W67 1991",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 29 11:20:43 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dyson-freeman-j.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/mandelbrot-benoit.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Foreword by Clifton Fadiman.",
  abstract =     "An astonishing cast of more than ninety renowned
                 writers provides thoughtful and lucid reflections on
                 some of the major scientific topics of our time ---
                 from black holes and galaxies to artificial
                 intelligence and chaos theory. Featuring essays,
                 articles, and poems penned by notables in the worlds of
                 both science and literature, this unique book will
                 delight the science enthusiast and the inquisitive
                 general reader alike.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Physics; Astronomy; Mathematics; Science; Philosophy;
                 Physicists; Biography; Astronomers; Mathematicians",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword / ix \\
                 Preface / xi \\
                 Part 1: Realm of the Atom \\
                 Atoms and quarks \\
                 Atoms in motion / Richard P. Feynman / 3 \\
                 Large and the small / Kenneth W. Ford / 18 \\
                 Gay tribe of electrons / George Gamow / 38 \\
                 Radioactive substances / Pierre Curie / 50 \\
                 $E = m c^2$ / Albert Einstein / 56 \\
                 Man who listened / Robert P. Crease and Charles C. Mann
                 / 60 \\
                 Theory of electrons and positrons / Paul A. M. Dirac /
                 80 \\
                 Copenhagen interpretation of quantum theory / Werner
                 Heisenberg / 86 \\
                 Uncertainty and complementarity / Heinz R. Pagels / 97
                 \\
                 Schr{\"o}dinger's cat / Heinz R. Pagels / 111 \\
                 Unified theory of physics / Timothy Ferris / 116 \\
                 Butterflies and super strings / Freeman J. Dyson / 128
                 \\
                 Time and space \\
                 Distinction of past and future / Richard P. Feynman /
                 147 \\
                 Second law of thermodynamics / Max Planck / 163 \\
                 Age of the elements / David N. Schramm / 170 \\
                 Two masses / Isaac Asimov / 184 \\
                 Einstein's law of gravitation / Bertrand Russell / 194
                 \\
                 Black holes / Roger Penrose / 203 \\
                 Black holes ain't so black / Stephen W. Hawking / 226
                 \\
                 Part 2: Wider Universe \\
                 Sun and beyond \\
                 Total eclipse / Annie Dillard / 241 \\
                 Astride the comet / Carl Sagan and Ann Druyan / 254 \\
                 Cosmic terrorist / Richard Muller / 261 \\
                 I think I see it / Richard Muller / 268 \\
                 Classifying the stars / Annie J. Cannon / 272 \\
                 How a supernova explodes / Hans A. Bethe and Gerald
                 Brown / 277 \\
                 Measuring the universe / Harlow Shapley / 292 \\
                 Milky Way galaxy / Bart J. Bok / 299 \\
                 Structure of the universe \\
                 Cosmology: the quest to understand the creation and
                 expansion of the universe / Allan Sandage / 321 \\
                 Exploration of space / Edwin Hubble / 335 \\
                 Spherical space / Arthur Stanley Eddington / 346 \\
                 Primeval atom / Georges Lema{\^\i}tre / 360 \\
                 New physics and the universe / James Trefil / 365\\
                 Let there be light: modern cosmogony and biblical
                 creation / Owen Gingerich / 378 \\
                 Beginnings and endings \\
                 First three minutes / Steven Weinberg / 395 \\
                 Magic furnace / Harald Fritzsch / 410 \\
                 Origin of the universe / Alan Lightman / 419 \\
                 How will the world end? / John D. Barrow and Joseph
                 Silk / 425 \\
                 Part 3: Cosmos of Numbers \\
                 About mathematics \\
                 Mathematician's apology / Godfrey Harold Hardy / 431
                 \\
                 Mathematics and creativity / Alfred Adler / 435 \\
                 How long is the coast of Britain? / Beno{\^\i}t B.
                 Mandelbrot / 447 \\
                 Chaos / James Gleick / 456 \\
                 Artificial intelligence and all that \\
                 Computers / Lewis Thomas / 475 \\
                 Computer and the brain / John von Neumann / 478 \\
                 Can a machine think? / Alan Turing / 492 \\
                 Math angst \\
                 Loss of certainty / Morris Kline / 520 \\
                 Unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics in the
                 natural sciences / Eugene P. Wigner / 526 \\
                 What is mathematics? / John D. Barrow / 541 \\
                 Limits of mathematics / Philip J. Davis and Reuben
                 Hersh / 559 \\
                 Part 4: Ways of Science \\
                 Scientists' lives and works \\
                 Albert Einstein / John Archibald Wheeler / 563 \\
                 Autobiographical notes / Albert Einstein / 577 \\
                 Tribute to Max Planck / Albert Einstein / 590 \\
                 Rutherford / C. P. Snow / 591 \\
                 Dirac / Jagdish Mehra / 603 \\
                 Hilbert / Paul A. M. Dirac / 604 \\
                 Quest for order / John Tierney / 605 \\
                 Legend of John von Neumann / P. R. Halmos / 614 \\
                 On the beach / Andrew Hodges / 629 \\
                 Ramanujan and Pi / Jonathan M. Borwein and Peter B.
                 Borwein / 647 \\
                 Paul Erd{\H{o}}s: mathematician / Lee Dembart / 660 \\
                 Man of science-Abdus Salam / Nigel Calder / 665 \\
                 Two shakers of physics: memorial lecture for Sin-itiro
                 Tomonaga / Julian Schwinger / 675 \\
                 Robert Wilson and the building of Fermilab / Philip J.
                 Hilts / 696 \\
                 Los Alamos / Stanis{\l}aw M. Ulam / 705 \\
                 Coming into my own / Luis W. Alvarez / 730 \\
                 Two cultures / C. P. Snow / 741 \\
                 Women in science / Vivian Gornick / 747 \\
                 Iron / Primo Levi / 651 \\
                 Poetry of science / 762 \\
                 When I heard the learn'd astronomer / Walt Whitman /
                 762 \\
                 ``I am like a slip of comet \ldots{}'' / Gerard Manley
                 Hopkins / 762 \\
                 Arcturus / Emily Dickinson / 763 \\
                 Star-swirls / Robinson Jeffers / 764 \\
                 Galaxy / Richard Ryan / 765 \\
                 Molecular evolution / James Clerk Maxwell / 766 \\
                 Atomic architecture / A. M. Sullivan / 767 \\
                 Seeing things / Howard Nemerov / 768 \\
                 Cosmic gall / John Updike / 768 \\
                 Nomad / Anthony Piccione / 769 \\
                 Little cosmic dust poem / John Haines / 770 \\
                 Connoisseur of chaos / Wallace Stevens / 771 \\
                 ``The Kings of the world \ldots{}'' / Rainer Maria
                 Rilke / 772 \\
                 Windy planet / Annie Dillard / 773 \\
                 Space shuttle / Diane Ackerman / 774 \\
                 Epistemology / Richard Wilbur / 775 \\
                 What science says to truth / William Watson / 775 \\
                 From ``An essay on man'' / Alexander Pope / 776 \\
                 True enough: to the physicist / Johann Wolfgang von
                 Goethe / 776 \\
                 About Planck time / George Bradley / 777 \\
                 Observatory ode / John Frederick Nims / 778 \\
                 Philosophy and science \\
                 Nature of science / Isaac Asimov / 781 \\
                 Art of discovery / Horace Freeland Judson / 784 \\
                 Structure of scientific revolutions / Thomas S. Kuhn /
                 787 \\
                 Logic of scientific discovery / Karl Popper / 795 \\
                 Causality and complementarity / Niels Bohr / 801 \\
                 From ``Letters to Max Born'' / Albert Einstein / 808
                 \\
                 Black magic and white magic / Jacob Bronowski / 810 \\
                 Positivism, metaphysics, and religion / Werner
                 Heisenberg / 821 \\
                 Science and religion / Albert Einstein / 828 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 837 \\
                 Index / 849",
}

@Proceedings{Goranzon:1991:DTA,
  editor =       "Bo G{\"o}ranzon and Magnus Florin",
  booktitle =    "Dialogue and Technology: Art and Knowledge",
  title =        "Dialogue and Technology: Art and Knowledge",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xviii + 197",
  year =         "1991",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1731-5",
  ISBN =         "3-540-19574-2, 1-4471-1731-X (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-19574-0, 978-1-4471-1731-5 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "1431-0856",
  ISSN-L =       "1431-0856",
  LCCN =         "TJ210.2-211.495; Q334-342",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:08:51 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "The Springer Series on Artificial Intelligence and
                 Society",
  abstract =     "This volume is based on the Stockholm conference on
                 Culture, Language and Artificial Intelligence, which
                 was organised by the Swedish Arbetslivascentrum in
                 1988. This conference brought together over three
                 hundred and sixty people interested in the cultural
                 impact of technology, and particularly of AI. The 20
                 challenging papers contained in this volume were
                 presented, or prepared, at the conference. This book
                 aims to demonstrate the breadth and complexity of the
                 concept of ``dialogue'', particularly in relation to
                 new technolgy and what follows in its wake: the effects
                 it has on the development and preservation of
                 occupational knowledge and skills, and its effects on
                 society, culture and language. The philosophical and
                 aesthetic nature of the contributions is due to the
                 influence of the Dialogue Seminar, which was held
                 continuously at the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm
                 during the conference, and in which several of the
                 contributors to this book participated.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science; Artificial intelligence;
                 Computer-aided design",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / Bo G{\"o}ranzon, Magnus Florin /
                 3--5 \\
                 The Concept of Dialogue \\
                 A dwelling place for past and living voices, passions
                 and characters / Erland Josephson / 9--11 \\
                 Reflections on dialogue / Allan Janik / 13--15 \\
                 The Dialogue Seminar / Magnus Florin, Bo G{\"o}ranzon,
                 Pehr S{\"a}llstr{\"o}m / 17--25 \\
                 The essence of dialogue / Pehr S{\"a}llstr{\"o}m /
                 27--30 \\
                 Rational language \\
                 The dream of an exact language / Stephen Toulmin /
                 33--42 \\
                 Dialogue and enlightenment / Horace Engdahl / 43--53
                 \\
                 Theatricality and technology: Pygmalion and the Myth of
                 the Intelligent Machine / Julian Hilton / 55--71 \\
                 Humans and automatons / Magnus Florin / 73--83 \\
                 Turing's paradox / Bo G{\"o}ranzon / 85--92 \\
                 Dialogue and translation \\
                 Parody and double-voiced discourse: On the Language
                 Philosophy of Mikhail Bakhtin / Lars Kleberg / 95--102
                 \\
                 Notes on metrical and deictical problems in Shakespeare
                 translation / Clas Zilliacus / 103--107 \\
                 The translator's knowledge / Susan Bassnett / 109--115
                 \\
                 Art and knowledge \\
                 Information technology / Henrik Sinding-Larsen /
                 119--130 \\
                 Intelligence and creativity / Lars Gyllensten /
                 131--136 \\
                 On the views on labour reflected in Chekhov and the
                 Bible / Agneta Pleijel / 137--145 \\
                 Rameau's Nephew: A Dialogue for the Enlightenment /
                 Herbert Josephs / 147--151 \\
                 Literature, reflection and the theory of knowledge /
                 Allan Janik / 153--158 \\
                 The chair of Tutankhamun / Thomas Tempte / 159--164 \\
                 Semiotics and the historical sciences / Iurii Lotman /
                 165--180 \\
                 Working memory / Julian Hilton / 181---189",
}

@Book{Hodges:1994:ATEb,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing, Enigma}",
  title =        "{Alan Turing, Enigma}",
  volume =       "1",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "vi + 662 + 22",
  year =         "1994",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9381-5",
  ISBN =         "3-7091-9381-8, 3-7091-5832-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-7091-9381-5, 978-3-7091-5832-6",
  LCCN =         "TJ210.2-211.495; Q334-342",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:47:06 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
  series =       "Computerkultur",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing, Enigma ist die Biographie des
                 legend{\"a}ren britischen Mathematikers, Logikers,
                 Kryptoanalytikers und Computerkonstrukteurs Alan
                 Mathison Turing (1912--1954). Turing war einer der
                 bedeutendsten Mathematiker dieses Jahrhunderts und eine
                 h{\"o}chst exzentrische Pers{\"o}nlichkeit. Er gilt
                 seit seiner 1937 erschienenen Arbeit ``On Computable
                 Numbers'', in der er das Prinzip des abstrakten
                 Universalrechners entwickelte, als der Erfinder des
                 Computers. Er legte auch die Grundlagen f{\"u}r das
                 heute ``K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz'' genannte
                 Forschungsgebiet. Turings zentrale Frage ``Kann eine
                 Maschine denken?'' war das Motiv seiner Arbeit und wird
                 die Schl{\"u}sselfrage des Umgangs mit dem Computer
                 werden. Die bis 1975 geheimgehaltene T{\"a}tigkeit
                 Turings f{\"u}r den britischen Geheimdienst, die zur
                 Entschl{\"u}sselung des deutschen Funkverkehrs
                 f{\"u}hrte, trug entscheidend zum Verlauf und Ausgang
                 des Zweiten Weltkriegs bei.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
  subject =      "Computer science; Artificial intelligence;
                 Mathematics",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Goranzon:1995:STE,
  editor =       "Bo G{\"o}ranzon",
  booktitle =    "Skill, Technology and Enlightenment: On Practical
                 Philosophy",
  title =        "Skill, Technology and Enlightenment: On Practical
                 Philosophy",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xlv + 371",
  year =         "1995",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3001-7",
  ISBN =         "3-540-19920-9, 1-4471-3001-4 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-19920-5, 978-1-4471-3001-7 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "1431-0856",
  ISSN-L =       "1431-0856",
  LCCN =         "QA75.5-76.95",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 09:29:41 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Artificial Intelligence and Society, 1431-0856",
  abstract =     "Skill, Technology and Enlightenment: On practical
                 Philosophy explores the problems of developing a
                 perspective on technology and society, on the limits of
                 enlightment, the relationship between cultural
                 criticism and the epistemology of practical knowledge,
                 tacit knowledge and a non-elitist conception of
                 expertise, the role of the arts as a basis for
                 reflection, and many other relevant topics. The 1993
                 international conference in Stockholm was - among other
                 things - part of a process of building a curriculum for
                 an international graduate programme in the area of
                 culture, skill and technology, a process that has been
                 under way since 1989.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / Jon Cook, Bo G{\"o}ranzon / 3-7\\
                 On Practical Philosophy \\
                 The Practical Intellect and Master--Apprenticeship
                 Thomas Tempte / 11--17 \\
                 From Montaigne to Diderot: Pascal, Jansenism and the
                 Dialectics of Inner Theater / Allan Janik / 19--35 \\
                 Imaginary Confessions / Stephen Toulmin / 37--55 \\
                 Rameau's Nephew. Dialogue as Gesamtkunstwerk for
                 Enlightenment / Allan Janik / 57--73 \\
                 Morals in the ``Theatre of the World'' / Solveig Schult
                 Ulriksen / 75--77 \\
                 The Traditions of Dialogue and the Future of Philosophy
                 / Igor Naletov / 79--82 \\
                 Comments / Lars Kleberg / 83--84 \\
                 Acting as a Model for Skill \\
                 We Must Safeguard the Freedoms of our Craft / Erland
                 Josephson / 89--91 \\
                 Some Reflections on Diderot's Paradox / Lars Gustafsson
                 / 93--98 \\
                 The Actor as Paradigm? / Christopher Bigsby / 99--107
                 \\
                 Actors and Acting / Michael Robinson / 109--121 \\
                 Comments / Bo G{\"o}ranzon / 123--125 \\
                 Alan Turing and Ludwig Wittgenstein --- A Meeting of
                 Different Traditions of Knowledge \\
                 Beyond All Certainty / Bo G{\"o}ranzon, Anders
                 Karlqvist / 129--145 \\
                 Thoughts on Acting and the Play Beyond All Certainty /
                 Richard Davies, Jon Hyde / 147--165 \\
                 The Legacy of Turing --- On the Limits of the
                 Calculable / Anders Karlqvist / 167--181 \\
                 ``Nothing is Hidden'' / Georg Henrik von Wright /
                 183--185 \\
                 Turing and Wittgenstein --- Two Perceptions of Reality
                 / Dag Prawitz / 187--192 \\
                 Carved in Stone or Carried by the Wind? / Stephen
                 Toulmin / 193--195 \\
                 Experiment, Science, Literature / G{\"o}ran
                 Printz-P{\aa}hlson / 197--201 \\
                 Scientific ``Fact-Fictions'' / Elinor Shaffer /
                 203--207 \\
                 Comments / Rolf Hughes / 209--216 \\
                 Education and the Information Society \\
                 Some Enigma Variations / John Monk / 219--248 \\
                 The Two Cultures in Engineering / Peter Br{\"o}dner /
                 249--260 \\
                 A Confrontation between Different Traditions of
                 Knowledge / Ingela Josefson / 261--264 \\
                 Engineering, Culture and Competence / Richard Ennals /
                 265--272 \\
                 Engineering Training with a Human Face / Albert
                 Danielsson / 273--277 \\
                 The Systems Analysis Skill / Kate Startin / 279--295
                 \\
                 Comments / Jon Cook / 297--300 \\
                 On Diderot, Analogy and Mathematics \\
                 Diderot, Implicit Knowledge and Architecture / Marian
                 Hobson / 303--310 \\
                 On Mathematics at the Time of the Enlightenment, and
                 Related Topics / Paul Henry / 311--325 \\
                 Interdisciplinary Scope / Fedor Valach / 327--329 \\
                 Mathematics, Professional Knowledge and Technology /
                 Jan Unenge / 331--339 \\
                 Comments / Magnus Florin / 341--342 \\
                 Epilogue \\
                 Diderot and Dialogue: Reflections on the Stockholm
                 Conference / Nicholas Lash / 345--349 \\
                 Themes and Possibilities / Bo G{\"o}ranzon / 351--366",
}

@Book{Herken:1995:UTM,
  editor =       "Rolf Herken",
  booktitle =    "The {Universal Turing Machine}: a half-century
                 survey",
  title =        "The {Universal Turing Machine}: a half-century
                 survey",
  volume =       "2",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xvi + 611",
  year =         "1995",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6597-3",
  ISBN =         "3-211-82637-8 (paperback), 3-211-82628-9,
                 3-7091-6597-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-211-82637-9 (paperback), 978-3-211-82628-7,
                 978-3-7091-6597-3 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "0946-9613",
  ISSN-L =       "0946-9613",
  LCCN =         "QA267 .U55 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 12:33:18 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Computerkultur",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-7091-6597-3",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing machines",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Alan Turing and the Turing Machine / Andrew Hodges
                 \\
                 Turing's Analysis of Computability, and Major
                 Applications of It / Stephen C. Kleene \\
                 The Confluence of Ideas in 1936 / Robin Gandy \\
                 Turing in the Land of $O(z)$ / Solomon Feferman \\
                 Mathematical Logic and the Origin of Modern Computing /
                 Martin Davis \\
                 From Universal Turing Machines to Self-Reproduction /
                 Michael A. Arbib \\
                 Computerizing Mathematics: Logic and Computation /
                 Michael J. Beeson \\
                 Logical Depth and Physical Complexity / Charles H.
                 Bennett \\
                 The Busy Beaver Game and the Meaning of Life / Allen H.
                 Brady \\
                 An Algebraic Equation for the Halting Probability /
                 Gregory J. Chaitin \\
                 The Price of Programmability / Michael Conrad \\
                 Gandy's Principles for Mechanisms as a Model of
                 Parallel Computation / Elias Dahlhaus and Johann A.
                 Makowsky \\
                 Influences of Mathematical Logic on Computer Science /
                 Martin Davis \\
                 Language and Computations / Jens Erik Fenstad \\
                 Finite Physics / David Finkelstein \\
                 Randomness, Interactive Proofs, and Zero-Knowledge \\
                 A Survey / Oded Goldreich \\
                 Algorithms in the World of Bounded Resources / Yuri
                 Gurevich \\
                 Beyond the Turing Machine / Brosl Hasslacher \\
                 Structure / Moshe Koppel \\
                 Mental Images and the Architecture of Concepts / Johann
                 A. Makowsky \\
                 The Fifth Generation's Unbridged Gap / Donald Michie
                 \\
                 On the Physics and Mathematics of Thought / Roger
                 Penrose \\
                 Effective Processes and Natural Law / Robert Rosen \\
                 Turing Naturalized: Von Neumann's Unfinished Project /
                 Helmut Schnelle \\
                 Complexity Theory and Interaction / Uwe Schoning \\
                 Mechanisms for Computing Over Arbitrary Structures /
                 John C. Shepherdson \\
                 Comparing the Church and Turing Approaches: Two
                 Prophetical Messages / Boris A. Trakhtenbrot \\
                 Form and Content in Thinking Turing Machines / Oswald
                 Wiener",
}

@Book{Laplante:1996:GPC,
  editor =       "Phillip Laplante",
  booktitle =    "Great Papers in Computer Science",
  title =        "Great Papers in Computer Science",
  publisher =    pub-IEEE,
  address =      pub-IEEE:adr,
  pages =        "iv + 717",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-314-06365-X (paperback), 0-7803-1112-4 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-314-06365-6 (paperback), 978-0-7803-1112-1
                 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA76 .G686 1996",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jun 30 09:07:12 2003",
  bibsource =    "http://cs.wwc.edu/~aabyan/221_2/PLBOOK/Syntax.html;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran3.bib",
  URL =          "http://bit.csc.lsu.edu/~chen/GreatPapers.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  tableofcontents = "1.1 The Complexity of Theorem Proving Procedures /
                 2 \\
                 Stephen A. Cook \\
                 1.2 On the Conceptual Complexity of Algorithms / 10 \\
                 J. Hartmanis and R. E. Stearns \\
                 1.3 Quicksort / 31 \\
                 C. A. R. Hoare \\
                 1.4 Finite Automata and Their Decision Problems / 40
                 \\
                 M. O. Rabin and D. Scott \\
                 Section 2. Programming Languages \\
                 2.1 The FORTRAN Automatic Coding System / 62 \\
                 J. W. Backus, et al. \\
                 2.2 An Axiomatic Basis for Computer Programming / 80
                 \\
                 C. A. R. Hoare \\
                 2.3 An Axiomatic Definition of the Programming Language
                 Pascal / 90 \\
                 C. A. R. Hoare and N. Wirth \\
                 2.4 The Contour Model of Block Structured Processes /
                 111 \\
                 John B. Johnston \\
                 2.5 On the Translation of Languages from Left to Right
                 / 150 \\
                 Donald E. Knuth \\
                 2.6 Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 60
                 / 174 \\
                 Peter Naur, et al. \\
                 Section 3. Architecture \\
                 3.1 First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC / 208 \\
                 John von Neumann \\
                 3.2 A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits
                 / 219 \\
                 Claude E. Shannon \\
                 3.3 Alto: A Personal Computer / 246 \\
                 C. P. Thacker, E. M. McCreight, B. W. Lampson, \\
                 R. F. Sproull, and D. R Boggs \\
                 3.4 The Best Way to Design an Automatic Calculating
                 Machine / 279 \\
                 M. V. Wilkes \\
                 Section 4. Numerical and Scientific Computing \\
                 4.1 On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem / 287 \\
                 A. M. Turing \\
                 4.2 On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem. A Correction / 317 \\
                 A. M. Turing \\
                 Section 5. Operating Systems \\
                 5.1 Cooperating Sequential Processes / 321 \\
                 Edsger W. Dijkstra \\
                 5.2 Solution of a Problem in Concurrent Process Control
                 / 378 \\
                 Edsger W. Dijkstra \\
                 5.3 A Formal System for Information Retrieval from
                 Files / 381 \\
                 David Hsiao and Frank Harary \\
                 Section 6. Software Methodology and Engineering \\
                 6.1 No Silver Bullet? Essence and Accidents of Software
                 Engineering / 397 \\
                 Frederick P. Brooks \\
                 6.2 Guarded Commands, Nondeterminancy, and Formal
                 Derivation of Programs / 412 \\
                 Edsger W. Dijkstra \\
                 6.3 Go To Statement Considered Harmful / 420 \\
                 Edsger W. Dijkstra \\
                 6.4 Proof of Correctness of Data Representations / 423
                 \\
                 C. A. R. Hoare \\
                 6.5 On the Criteria to be Used in Decomposing Systems /
                 433 \\
                 into Modules \\
                 David L. Parnas \\
                 6.6 A Rational Design Process: How and Why to Fake It /
                 442 \\
                 David L. Parnas and Paul C. Clements \\
                 6.7 Global Variables Considered Harmful / 452 \\
                 W. Wulf and M. Shaw \\
                 Section 7. Databases \\
                 7.1 The Theory of Joins in Relational Databases / 460
                 \\
                 A. V. Aho, C. Beeri, and J. D. Ullman \\
                 7.2 Organization and Maintenance of Large Ordered
                 Indexes / 478 \\
                 R. Bayer and E. McCreight \\
                 7.3 The Entity Relationship Model --- Toward A Unified
                 View of Data / 494 \\
                 Peter Pin-Shan Chen \\
                 7.4 A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data
                 Banks / 519 \\
                 E. F. Codd \\
                 Section 8. Artificial Intelligence and Robotics \\
                 8.1 Steps Toward Artificial Intelligence / 541 \\
                 Marvin L. Minsky \\
                 8.2 Matter, Mind, and Models / 580 \\
                 Marvin L. Minsky \\
                 8.3 Fusion, Propagation, and Structuring in Belief
                 Networks / 586 \\
                 Judea Pearl \\
                 8.4 Computing Machinery and intelligence / 628 \\
                 A. M. Turing \\
                 Section 9. Human-Computer Communications \\
                 9.1 Programming Considered as a Human Activity / 648
                 \\
                 Edsger W. Dijkstra \\
                 Section 10. History \\
                 10.1 Programming in America in the 1950s --- Some
                 Personal Impressions / 665 \\
                 John Backus \\
                 10.2 The Evolution of Data-Base Management Systems /
                 663 \\
                 James P. Fry and Edgar H. Sibley \\
                 10.3 The Evolution of the UNIX Time-Sharing System /
                 707 \\
                 Dennis M. Ritchie",
}

@Book{Deavours:1998:SCH,
  editor =       "Cipher A. Deavours and David Kahn and Louis Kruh and
                 Greg Mellen and Brian J. Winkel",
  booktitle =    "Selections From {Cryptologia}: History, People, And
                 Technology",
  title =        "Selections From {Cryptologia}: History, People, And
                 Technology",
  publisher =    pub-ARTECH,
  address =      pub-ARTECH:adr,
  pages =        "vii + 552",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-89006-862-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-89006-862-5",
  LCCN =         "Z103.S45 1998",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 01 08:29:26 1998",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography1990.bib",
  note =         "Third volume of selected papers from issues of
                 Cryptologia.",
  price =        "US\$78.20",
  series =       "The Artech House telecommunications library",
  URL =          "http://www.opengroup.com/open/cbbooks/089/0890068623.shtml",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction to the History section of the third
                 collection of Cryptologia articles \\
                 Illumination from the Past \\
                 The Cryptographic Services of the Royal (British) and
                 Italian Navies \\
                 Pearl Harbor And The Inadequacy Of Cryptanalysis \\
                 The Unsolved Messages Of Pearl Harbor \\
                 The Fall And Rise Of Cryptanalysis In Canada \\
                 Origins Of Cryptology: The Arab Contributions \\
                 Roosevelt, Magic, And Ultra \\
                 The Papal Cipher Section In The Early Nineteenth
                 Century \\
                 Cryptanalysis for Peacetime: Codebreaking and the Birth
                 and Structure of the United Nations \\
                 Italian Diplomatic Cryptanalysis in World War I \\
                 Faded Lustre: Vatican Cryptography, 1815-1920 \\
                 Bletchley Park 1941-1945 \\
                 Why Was Safford Pessimistic About Breaking the German
                 Enigma Cipher Machine in 1942? \\
                 S.I.S./CB \\
                 Agnes Meyer Driscoll \\
                 Letters to the Editor \\
                 MY Purple Trip to England in 1941 \\
                 Introduction to the Technology section of the third
                 collection of Cryptologia articles \\
                 Cryptologic Technology \\
                 Viet Cong SIGINT and U.S. Army COMSEC in Vietnam \\
                 Some Victorian Periodic Polyalphabetic Ciphers \\
                 Chaocipher Enters the Computer Age when its Method is
                 Disclosed to Cryptologia S Editors \\
                 The Key-Vowel Cipher of Charles L. Dodgson \\
                 The Cylinder-Cipher \\
                 A World War II German Army Field Cipher and How We
                 Broke It \\
                 An Introduction to an Historic Computer Document: The
                 1946 Pendergass Report Cryptanalysis and the Digital
                 Computer \\
                 Enigma Before ULTRA Polish Work and the French
                 Contribution \\
                 Enigma Before ULTRA The Polish Success And Check
                 (1933-1939) \\
                 Enigma Avant ULTRA (Enigma Before ULTRA) \\
                 The Turing Bombe: Was It Enough? \\
                 An Enigma Chronology \\
                 The Siemens Cipher Teletype in the History of
                 Telecommunications \\
                 New Information on the History of the Siemens and
                 Halske T52 Cipher Machines \\
                 The Norwegian Modification of the Siemens and Halske
                 T52e Cipher M-chines \\
                 The Breaking of the Japanese Army Administrative Code
                 \\
                 The Story of the Hagelin Cryptos \\
                 The Lorenz Cipher Machine SZ42 \\
                 The Autoscritcher \\
                 Appendix A",
}

@Proceedings{Joyner:2000:CTC,
  editor =       "David Joyner",
  booktitle =    "Coding theory and cryptography: from {Enigma} and
                 {Geheimschreiber} to quantum theory",
  title =        "Coding theory and cryptography: from {Enigma} and
                 {Geheimschreiber} to quantum theory",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "vi + 256",
  year =         "2000",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59663-6",
  ISBN =         "3-540-66336-3 (softcover), 3-642-59663-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-66336-2 (softcover), 978-3-642-59663-6
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA268 .C67 1999",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jan 16 09:17:51 2002",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2000.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/maple-extract.bib",
  note =         "Proceedings of the Conference on Coding Theory,
                 Cryptography and Number Theory held at the U.S. Naval
                 Academy during October 25--26, 1998",
  price =        "UK\pounds 44.50",
  URL =          "http://frode.home.cern.ch/frode/pubs/cryptoday.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "coding theory --- congresses; cryptography ---
                 congresses",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "P. Hilton: Reminiscences and Reflections of a
                 Codebreaker \\
                 W. T. Tutte: FISH and I \\
                 F. Weierud: Sturgeon, The FISH BP Never Really Caught
                 \\
                 D. A. Hatch: ENIGMA and PURPLE: How the Allies Broke
                 German and Japanese Codes During the War \\
                 L. Ulfving and F. Weierud: The Geheimschreiber Secret
                 \\
                 B. Wardlaw: The RSA Public Key Cryptosystem \\
                 J. Cosgrave: Number Theory and Cryptography (using
                 Maple) \\
                 S. J. Lomonaco, Jr.: A Talk on Quantum Cryptography or
                 How Alice Outwits Eve \\
                 T. S. Michael: The Rigidity Theorems of Hamada and
                 Ohmori, Revisited \\
                 A. Shokrollahi: Counting Prime Divisors on Elliptic
                 Curves and Multiplication in Finite Fields \\
                 A. Shokrollahi: On Cyclic MDS-Codes \\
                 S. Gao and A. Shokrollahi: Computing Roots of
                 Polynomials Over Function Fields of Curves \\
                 D. Joyner and S. Shokranian: Remarks on Codes From
                 Modular Curves: MAPLE Applications \\
                 Index",
}

@Book{Labinger:2001:OCC,
  editor =       "Jay A. Labinger and H. M. (Harry M.) Collins",
  booktitle =    "The one culture?: a conversation about science",
  title =        "The one culture?: a conversation about science",
  publisher =    pub-U-CHICAGO,
  address =      pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
  pages =        "xi + 329",
  year =         "2001",
  ISBN =         "0-226-46722-8 (hardcover), 0-226-46723-6 (paper)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-226-46722-1 (hardcover), 978-0-226-46723-8
                 (paper)",
  LCCN =         "Q175.55.O54 2001",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 29 10:56:17 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib;
                 library.mit.edu:9909/mit01",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Science; Social aspects; Science and state;
                 Philosophy",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "1: Introduction \\
                 2: Does Science Studies Undermine Science?
                 Wittgenstein, Turing, and Polanyi as Precursors for
                 Science Studies and the Science Wars / Trevor Pinch \\
                 3: Science and Sociology of Science: Beyond War and
                 Peace / Jean Bricmont and Alan Sokal \\
                 4: Is a Science Peace Process Necessary? / Michael
                 Lynch \\
                 5: Caught in the Crossfire? The Public's Role in the
                 Science Wars / Jane Gregory and Steve Miller \\
                 6: Life inside a Case Study / Peter R. Saulson \\
                 7: Conversing Seriously with Sociologists / N. David
                 Mermin \\
                 8: How to be Antiscientific / Steven Shapin \\
                 9: Physics and History / Steven Weinberg \\
                 10: Science Studies as Epistemography / Peter Dear \\
                 11: From Social Construction to Questions for Research:
                 The Promise of the Sociology of Science / Kenneth G.
                 Wilson and Constance K. Barsky \\
                 12: A Martian Sends a Postcard Home / Harry Collins \\
                 13: Awakening a Sleeping Giant? / Jay A. Labinger \\
                 14: Remarks on Methodological Relativism and
                 ``Antiscience'' / Jean Bricmont and Alan Sokal \\
                 15: One More Round with Relativism / Harry Collins \\
                 16: Overdetermination and Contingency / Peter Dear \\
                 17: Reclaiming Responsibility / Jane Gregory \\
                 18: Split Personalities, or the Science Wars Within /
                 Jay A. Labinger \\
                 19: Situated Knowledge and Common Enemies: Therapy for
                 the Science Wars / Michael Lynch \\
                 20: Real Essences and Human Experience / N. David
                 Mermin \\
                 21: It's a Conversation! / Trevor Pinch \\
                 22: Confessions of a Believer / Peter R. Saulson \\
                 23: Barbarians at Which Gates? / Steven Shapin \\
                 24: Peace at Last? / Steven Weinberg \\
                 25: Reply to Our Critics / Jean Bricmont and Alan Sokal
                 \\
                 26: Crown Jewels and Rough Diamonds: The Source of
                 Science's Authority / Harry Collins \\
                 27: Another Visit to Epistemography / Peter Dear \\
                 28: Let's Not Get Too Agreeable / Jay A. Labinger --29:
                 Causality, Grammar, and Working Philosophies: Some
                 Final Comments / Michael Lynch \\
                 30: Readings and Misreadings / N. David Mermin \\
                 31: Peace for Whom and on Whose Terms? / Trevor Pinch
                 \\
                 32: Pilgrims' Progress / Peter R. Saulson \\
                 33: Historiographical Uses of Scientific Knowledge /
                 Steven Weinberg \\
                 34: Beyond Social Construction / Kenneth G. Wilson and
                 Constance K. Barsky \\
                 35: Conclusion",
}

@Book{Drew:2002:NAS,
  editor =       "H. R. Drew and S. Pellegrino",
  booktitle =    "New Approaches to Structural Mechanics, Shells and
                 Biological Structures",
  title =        "New Approaches to Structural Mechanics, Shells and
                 Biological Structures",
  volume =       "104",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "x + 526",
  year =         "2002",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9930-6",
  ISBN =         "90-481-6120-7 (print), 94-015-9930-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-90-481-6120-1 (print), 978-94-015-9930-6
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "TA349-359",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:17:04 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Solid Mechanics and Its Applications, 0925-0042",
  abstract =     "This book contains 37 papers contributed by former
                 students, colleagues, and friends of Professor Chris
                 Calladine, to mark his retirement. Professor
                 Calladine's Research has ranged very widely across the
                 fields of structural mechanics, with a particular focus
                 on the plastic deformation of solids and structures and
                 the behaviour of thin-shell structures, and molecular
                 structures. A distinctive feature of his research has
                 been a strong emphasis on rigorous formulations that
                 provide both physical insights and accurate prediction
                 of observed behaviour. This approach has led to major
                 advances in many areas, and the papers included in this
                 book give powerful illustrations going from the theory
                 of structures (lightweight, adaptive, symmetric) to the
                 design and analysis of shell structures, and the use of
                 physical models in the study of DNA and bacterial
                 flagella. This volume will be of particular interest to
                 graduate students, researchers and engineers in
                 structural, mechanical, and aerospace engineering, and
                 also to researchers in molecular biology.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Engineering; Biochemistry; Mechanics; Mechanical
                 engineering; Civil engineering",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Harman:2002:CSM,
  editor =       "P. M. (Peter Michael) Harman and Simon Mitton",
  booktitle =    "{Cambridge} scientific minds",
  title =        "{Cambridge} scientific minds",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 343",
  year =         "2002",
  ISBN =         "0-521-78100-0, 0-521-78612-6 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-521-78100-8, 978-0-521-78612-6 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "Q141 .C1283 2002",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:19:30 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam021/2001025664.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam033/2001025664.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam021/2001025664.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "See
                 \url{http://www.turing.org.uk/publications/cambridge1.html}
                 for Andrew Hodges' contribution to this book.",
  subject =      "Scientists; England; Cambridge; Biography; Science;
                 England; Cambridge; History",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "William Gilbert / Stephen Pumfrey \\
                 William Harvey / Andrew Cunningham \\
                 Isaac Newton: creator of the Cambridge scientific
                 tradition / Rupert Hall \\
                 William Whewell: a Cambridge historian and philosopher
                 of science / Richard Yeo \\
                 Adam Sedgwick: a confident mind in turmoil / David
                 Oldroyd \\
                 Charles Babbage: science and reform / Anthony Hyman \\
                 Charles Darwin / Peter J. Bowler \\
                 Stokes and Kelvin, Cambridge and Glasgow, light and
                 heat / David B. Wilson \\
                 James Clerk Maxwell / Simon Schaffer \\
                 Duo from Trinity: A.N. Whitehead and Bertrand Russell
                 on the foundations of mathematics, 1895--1925 / Ivor
                 Grattan-Guinness \\
                 Thomson, Rutherford and atomic physics at the Cavendish
                 / Brian Pippard \\
                 Hopkins and biochemistry / Harmke Kamminga \\
                 Charles Sherrington, E.D. Adrian, and Henry Dale: the
                 Cambridge Physiological Laboratory and the physiology
                 of the nervous system / E.M. Tansey \\
                 Hardy and Littlewood / Robin J. Wilson \\
                 Arthur Stanley Eddington / Malcolm Lonair \\
                 Paul Dirac: a quantum genius / Helge Kragh \\
                 Alan Turing / Andrew Hodges \\
                 Francis Crick and James Watson / Robert Olby \\
                 Mary Cartwright / Tom Korner \\
                 Joseph Needham / Gregory Blue \\
                 Molecular biology in Cambridge / M.F. Perutz \\
                 Discovery of pulsars---prelude and aftermath / Anthony
                 Hewish \\
                 Stephen W. Hawking / Simon Mitton.",
}

@Book{Booss:2003:MW,
  editor =       "Bernhelm Booss and Jens H{\o}yrup",
  booktitle =    "Mathematics and war",
  title =        "Mathematics and war",
  publisher =    pub-BIRKHAUSER,
  address =      pub-BIRKHAUSER:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 416",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "3-7643-1634-9 , 0-8176-1634-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-7643-1634-1, 978-0-8176-1634-2",
  LCCN =         "QA10.8 .M38 2003",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 16:30:36 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "See
                 \url{http://www.turing.org.uk/publications/mathswar3.html}
                 for Andrew Hodges' contribution to this book.",
  subject =      "War and mathematics; Mathematics; Moral and ethical
                 aspects; World War, 1939--1945; Science",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Military work in mathematics 1914---1945: an
                 attempt at an international perspective / Reinhard
                 Siegmund-Schultze \\
                 Brains behind the Enigma code breaking before the
                 Second World War / Elisabeth Rakus-Andersson \\
                 On the defence work of A.N. Kolmogorov during World War
                 II / Albert N. Shiryaev \\
                 Improbable warriors: mathematicians Grace Hopper and
                 Mina Rees in World War II / Kathleen Williams \\
                 New mathematical disciplines and research in the wake
                 of World War II / Tinne Hoff Kjeldsen \\
                 Mathematics and war in Japan / Setsuo Fukutomi \\
                 Discovery of the Maximum Principle in optimal control /
                 Revaz V. Gamkrelidze \\
                 Mickey flies the stealth / Philip J. Davis \\
                 War cannot be calculated / Svend Bergstein \\
                 Warfare can be calculated / Svend Clausen \\
                 Duels of systems and forces / Helge L{\"o}fstedt \\
                 On facts and fiction of ``information warfare'' / Ute
                 Bernhardt, Ingo Ruhman \\
                 More or less exposed non-combatants and civilian
                 objects under the conditions of ``modern warfare'' /
                 Elmar Schm{\"a}hling \\
                 Niels Bohr's political crusade during World War II /
                 Finn Aaserud \\
                 Military use of Alan Turing / Andrew Hodges \\
                 Mathematician K. Ogura and the ``Greater East Easia
                 War'' / Tetu Makino \\
                 Working within the system / Wolf G{\"o}hring \\
                 Ethics and military research / Jesper Ryberg \\
                 Mathematical thinking and international law / Ib Martin
                 Jarvad \\
                 Calculated security? Mathematical modelling of conflict
                 and cooperation / J{\"u}rgen Scheffran.",
}

@Book{Moor:2003:TTE,
  editor =       "James H. Moor",
  booktitle =    "The {Turing Test}: the elusive standard of artificial
                 intelligence",
  title =        "The {Turing Test}: the elusive standard of artificial
                 intelligence",
  volume =       "30",
  publisher =    pub-KLUWER,
  address =      pub-KLUWER:adr,
  pages =        "vi + 273",
  year =         "2003",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0105-2",
  ISBN =         "1-4020-1204-7 (hardcover), 1-4020-1205-5 (paperback),
                 94-010-0105-7 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4020-1204-4 (hardcover), 978-1-4020-1205-1
                 (paperback), 978-94-010-0105-2 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "0924-0780",
  ISSN-L =       "0924-0780",
  LCCN =         "Q341 .T87 2003",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:20:28 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Studies in cognitive systems",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-94-010-0105-2",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing test; Artificial intelligence; Turing, Machines
                 de; Intelligence artificielle",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Part 1: History \\
                 The Turing Test / B. J. Copeland \\
                 Turing Test: 50 Years Later / A. P. Saygin, I. Cicekli,
                 V. Akman \\
                 Part 2: Interpretation \\
                 Turing's Two Tests for Intelligence / S. G. Sterrett
                 \\
                 Making the Right Identification in the Turing Test / S.
                 Traiger \\
                 Turing's Rules for the Imitation Game / G. Piccinini
                 \\
                 Part 3: Criticism \\
                 Passing Loebner's Turing Test: A Case of Conflicting
                 Discourse Functions / S. Zdenek \\
                 The Constructibility of Artificial Intelligence (as
                 Defined by the Turing Test) / B. Edmonds \\
                 Intelligence is not Enough: On the Socialization of
                 Talking Machines / E. M. A. Ronald \\
                 Part 4: Defense \\
                 How to Pass a Turing Test / W. J. Rapaport \\
                 Look Who's Moving the Goal Posts Now / L. Hauser \\
                 The Status and Future of the Turing Test / J. H. Moor
                 \\
                 Part 5: Alternatives \\
                 Creativity, the Turing Test, and the (Better) Lovelace
                 Test / S. Bringsjord, P. Bello, D. Ferrucci \\
                 The Cartesian Test for Automatism / G. J. Erion \\
                 Minds, Machines and Turing / S. Harnad",
}

@Book{Sekimura:2003:MPF,
  editor =       "Toshio Sekimura and Sumihare Noji and Naoto Ueno and
                 Philip K. Maini",
  booktitle =    "Morphogenesis and pattern formation in biological
                 systems: experiments and models",
  title =        "Morphogenesis and pattern formation in biological
                 systems: experiments and models",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2003",
  ISBN =         "4-431-65960-9 (print), 4-431-65958-7 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-4-431-65960-0 (print), 978-4-431-65958-7
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:50:39 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Copeland:2004:ETS,
  editor =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  booktitle =    "The Essential {Turing}: Seminal Writings in Computing,
                 Logic, Philosophy, Artificial Intelligence, and
                 Artificial Life, plus The Secrets of {Enigma}",
  title =        "The Essential {Turing}: Seminal Writings in Computing,
                 Logic, Philosophy, Artificial Intelligence, and
                 Artificial Life, plus The Secrets of {Enigma}",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 613",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S1079898600003012",
  ISBN =         "0-19-825079-7 (hardcover), 0-19-825080-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-825079-1 (hardcover), 978-0-19-825080-7
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 E77 2004",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:33:05 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy053/2004275594.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "This useful volumes reprints important Turing papers
                 and letters, with substantial introductions to each.",
  subject =      "Cognitive science; Electronic data processing;
                 Artificial intelligence; Turing, Alan Mathison",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Alan Turing 1912--1954 / Jack Copeland 1--3 \\
                 Computable Numbers: A Guide / Jack Copeland 5--57 \\
                 1. On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem (1936) 58--90 \\
                 2. On Computable Numbers: Corrections and Critiques /
                 Alan Turing, Emil Post, and Donald W. Davies 91--124
                 \\
                 3. Systems of Logic Based on Ordinals (1938), including
                 excerpts of Turing's correspondence, 1936--1938
                 125--204\\
                 4. Letters on Logic to Max Newman (c. 1940) 205--216
                 \\
                 Enigma / Jack Copeland 217--264 \\
                 5. History of Hut 8 to December 1941 (1945), featuring
                 an excerpt from Turing's `Treatise on the Enigma' /
                 Patrick Mahon 265--312 \\
                 6. Bombe and Spider (1940) 313--335 \\
                 7. Letter to Winston Churchill (1941) 336--340 \\
                 8. Memorandum to OP-20-G on Naval Enigma (c. 1941)
                 341--352 \\
                 Artificial Intelligence / Jack Copeland 353--361 \\
                 9. Lecture on the Automatic Computing Machine (1947)
                 362--394 \\
                 10. Intelligent Machinery (1948) 395--432 \\
                 11. Computing Machinery and Intelligence (1950)
                 433--464 \\
                 12. Intelligent Machinery, A Heretical Theory (c. 1951)
                 465--475 \\
                 13. Can Digital Computers Think? 476--486 \\
                 14. Can Automatic Calculating Machines Be Said to
                 Think? (1952) / Alan Turing, Richard Braithwaite,
                 Geoffrey Jefferson, and Max Newman 487--506 \\
                 Artificial Life / Jack Copeland 517--518 \\
                 15. The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis (1952) 519--561
                 \\
                 16. Chess (1953) 562--575 \\
                 17. Solvable and Unsolvable Problems (1954) 576--595",
}

@Proceedings{Teuscher:2004:ATL,
  editor =       "Christof Teuscher",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing}: life and legacy of a great thinker",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}, life and legacy of a great thinker",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xxviii + 542",
  year =         "2004",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4",
  ISBN =         "3-540-20020-7 (hardcover), 3-642-05744-6 (print),
                 3-662-05642-9 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-20020-8 (hardcover), 978-3-642-05744-1
                 (print), 978-3-662-05642-4 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 A57 2004",
  MRclass =      "68-06 (01A60 68-03 68Q05)",
  MRnumber =     "2106942 (2007c:68001)",
  MRreviewer =   "Herbert J. Bernstein",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:45:42 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Foreword by Douglas Hofstadter. Papers from the
                 Conference ``Turing Day: Computing Science 90 Years
                 from the Birth of Alan Mathison Turing'' held at the
                 {\'E}cole Polytechnique F{\'e}d{\'e}rale de Lausanne,
                 Lausanne, June 28, 2002.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Copeland:2005:ATA,
  editor =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing}'s {Automatic Computing Engine}: the
                 master codebreaker's struggle to build the modern
                 computer",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}'s {Automatic Computing Engine}: the
                 master codebreaker's struggle to build the modern
                 computer",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xx + 553",
  year =         "2005",
  ISBN =         "0-19-856593-3 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-856593-2 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA75 .A43 2005",
  MRclass =      "01A80 (01-06 01A60 68-03 94-03)",
  MRnumber =     "2164870 (2006g:01020)",
  MRreviewer =   "A. D. Booth",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 19 18:33:05 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkes-maurice-v.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wilkinson-james-hardy.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  URL =          "http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780198565932.do;
                 http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/oso/public/content/maths/9780198565932/toc.html",
  abstract =     "The mathematical genius Alan Turing (1912--1954) was
                 one of the greatest scientists and thinkers of the 20th
                 century. Now well known for his crucial wartime role in
                 breaking the ENIGMA code, he was the first to conceive
                 of the fundamental principle of the modern computer ---
                 the idea of controlling a computing machine's
                 operations by means of coded instructions, stored in
                 the machine's `memory'. In 1945, Turing drew up his
                 revolutionary design for an electronic computing
                 machine --- his Automatic Computing Engine (`ACE'). A
                 pilot model of the ACE ran its first programme in 1950
                 and the production version, the `DEUCE', went on to
                 become a cornerstone of the fledgling British computer
                 industry. The first `personal' computer was based on
                 Turing's ACE. This book describes Turing's struggle to
                 build the modern computer. It contains first-hand
                 accounts by Turing and by the pioneers of computing who
                 worked with him. The book describes the hardware and
                 software of the ACE and contains chapters describing
                 Turing's path-breaking research in the fields of
                 Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Artificial Life
                 (A-Life).",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published: New York; London: Springer,
                 2003",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Computers; Great Britain;
                 History; Computer engineering; Great Britain; History",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword / Donald W. Davies \\
                 Introduction / B. Jack Copeland \par

                 Part I: The National Physical Laboratory and the ACE
                 Project \\
                 A Century of Measurement and Computation at the
                 National Physical Laboratory, 1900--2000 / Eileen
                 Magnello \\
                 The Creation of the NPL Mathematics Division / Mary
                 Croarken \\
                 The Origins and Development of the ACE Project / B.
                 Jack Copeland \\
                 The Pilot ACE at the National Physical Laboratory,
                 James H. Wilkinson \par

                 Part II: Turing and the History of Computing \\
                 The ACE and the Shaping of British Computing / Martin
                 Campbell-Kelly \\
                 Computer Architecture and the ACE Computers / Robert
                 Doran \\
                 Turing and the Computer / B. Jack Copeland and Diane
                 Proudfoot \\
                 From Turing Machine to ``Electronic Brain'' / Teresa
                 Numerico \par

                 Part III: The ACE Computers \\
                 The Pilot ACE Instruction Format / Henry John Norton
                 \\
                 Programming the Pilot ACE / J.G. Hayes \\
                 The Pilot ACE: from Concept to Reality / Robin A.
                 Vowels \\
                 The DEUCE --- a User's View / Robin A. Vowels \\
                 Applications of the Pilot ACE and the DEUCE / Tom
                 Vickers \\
                 The ACE Test Assembly, the Pilot ACE, the Big ACE, and
                 the Bendix G15 / Harry D. Huskey \\
                 The ACE Simulator and the Cybernetic Model / Michael
                 Woodger \\
                 The Pilot Model and the Big ACE on the Web / Benjamin
                 Wells \par

                 Part IV: Electronics \\
                 How Valves Work / David O. Clayden \\
                 Recollections of Early Vacuum Tube Circuits / Maurice
                 Wilkes \\
                 Circuit Design of the Pilot ACE and the Big ACE / David
                 O. Clayden \par

                 Part V: Technical Reports and Lectures on the ACE and
                 the Pilot ACE, 1945--1951 \\
                 Proposed Electronic Calculator (1945) / Alan M. Turing
                 \\
                 Notes on Memory (1945) / Alan M. Turing \\
                 The Turing--Wilkinson Lecture Series (1946--1947) /
                 Alan M. Turing and James H. Wilkinson \\
                 The State of the Art in Electronic Digital Computing in
                 Britain and the United States (1947) / Harry D.
                 Huskey",
}

@Proceedings{Beckmann:2006:LAC,
  editor =       "Arnold Beckmann and Ulrich Berger and Benedikt
                 L{\"o}we and John V. Tucker",
  booktitle =    "{Logical approaches to computational barriers: Second
                 Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2006,
                 Swansea, UK, June 30--July 5, 2006: proceedings}",
  title =        "{Logical approaches to computational barriers: Second
                 Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2006,
                 Swansea, UK, June 30--July 5, 2006: proceedings}",
  volume =       "3988",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 608",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342",
  ISBN =         "3-540-35466-2, 3-540-35468-9 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-35466-6, 978-3-540-35468-0 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "QA9.59 .C67 2006",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 11:04:27 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/11780342",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  meetingname =  "Conference on Computability in Europe (2nd: 2006:
                 Swansea, Wales)",
  subject =      "Computable functions; Congresses",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Copeland:2006:CSB,
  editor =       "B. Jack Copeland",
  booktitle =    "{Colossus}: the secrets of {Bletchley Park}'s
                 codebreaking computers",
  title =        "{Colossus}: the secrets of {Bletchley Park}'s
                 codebreaking computers",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xvi + 462 + 16",
  year =         "2006",
  ISBN =         "0-19-284055-X (hardcover), 0-19-957814-1 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-284055-4 (hardcover), 978-0-19-957814-6
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 C66 2006",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 26 07:56:07 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annhistcomput.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2000.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  URL =          "http://www.colossus-computer.com/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Lorenz cipher system; World War, 1939--1945;
                 Cryptography; Electronic intelligence; Great Britain;
                 History; Germany; Computers",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "A brief history of cryptography from Caesar to
                 Bletchley Park / Simon Singh \\
                 How it began: Bletchley Park goes to war / Michael
                 Smith \\
                 The German Tunny machine / Jack Copeland \\
                 Colossus, codebreaking, and the digital age / Stephen
                 Budiansky \\
                 Machine against machine / Jack Copeland \\
                 D-Day at Bletchley Park / Thomas H. Flowers \\
                 Intercept! / Jack Copeland \\
                 Colossus / Thomas H. Flowers \\
                 Colossus and the rise of the modern computer / Jack
                 Copeland \\
                 The PC user's guide to Colossus / Benjamin Wells \\
                 Of men and machines / Brian Randell \\
                 The Colossus rebuild / Tony Sale \\
                 Mr. Newman's section / Jack Copeland, with Catherine
                 Caughey \ldots{} [et al.] \\
                 Max Newman: mathematician, codebreaker, and computer
                 pioneer / William Newman \\
                 Living with Fish: breaking Tunny in the Newmanry and
                 the Testery / Peter Hilton \\
                 From Hut 8 to the Newmanry / Irving John ``Jack'' Good
                 \\
                 Codebreaking and Colossus / Donald Michie \\
                 Major Tester's section / Jerry Roberts \\
                 Setter and breaker / Roy Jenkins \\
                 An ATS girl in the Testery / Helen Currie \\
                 The Testery and the breaking of Fish / Peter Edgerley
                 \\
                 Dollis Hill at war / Jack Copeland, with David Bolam
                 \ldots{} [et al.] \\
                 The British Tunny machine / Gil Hayward \\
                 How Colossus was built and operated: one of its
                 engineers reveals its secrets / Harry Fensom \\
                 Bletchley Park's Sturgeon: the Fish that laid no eggs /
                 Frode Weierud \\
                 German teleprinter traffic and Swedish wartime
                 intelligence / Craig McKay",
}

@Book{Gabbay:2006:MPA,
  editor =       "Dov M. Gabbay and Sergei S. Goncharov and Michael
                 Zakharyaschev",
  booktitle =    "Mathematical problems from applied logic {I}: logics
                 for the {XXIst} century",
  title =        "Mathematical problems from applied logic {I}: logics
                 for the {XXIst} century",
  volume =       "4",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xxviii + 348",
  year =         "2006",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-31072-X",
  ISBN =         "0-387-28688-8, 0-387-31072-X (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-387-28688-4, 978-0-387-31072-5 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "1571-5485 (print), 1574-8944 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1571-5485",
  LCCN =         "QA9.A1 M38 2006",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 08:57:59 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "International mathematical series",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0663/2005931830-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0824/2005931830-t.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Logic, Symbolic and mathematical",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Nonstandard Inferences in Description Logics: The
                 Story So Far / Franz Baader, Ralf K{\"u}sters / 1--75
                 \\
                 Problems in the Logic of Provability / Lev Beklemishev,
                 Albert Visser / 77--136 \\
                 Open Problems in Logical Dynamics / Johan van Benthem /
                 137--192 \\
                 Computability and Emergence / S. Barry Cooper /
                 193--231 \\
                 Samsara / John N. Crossley / 233--276 \\
                 Two Doors to Open / Wilfrid Hodges / 277--316 \\
                 Applied Logic: A Manifesto / Lawrence S. Moss /
                 317--343 \\
                 Back Matter / 345--348",
}

@Book{Wells:2006:RCC,
  author =       "Andrew Wells",
  booktitle =    "Rethinking cognitive computation: {Turing} and the
                 science of the mind",
  title =        "Rethinking cognitive computation: {Turing} and the
                 science of the mind",
  publisher =    "Palgrave Macmillan",
  address =      "Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, England",
  pages =        "xx + 265",
  year =         "2006",
  ISBN =         "1-4039-1161-4 (hardcover), 1-4039-1162-2 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4039-1161-2 (hardcover), 978-1-4039-1162-9
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "Q342 .W46 2006",
  bibdate =      "Thu Oct 17 06:10:51 MDT 2019",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0625/2005051170-b.html;
                 http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0625/2005051170-d.html;
                 http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0625/2005051170-t.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1952--",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Computational intelligence;
                 Neural networks (Computer science); Computational
                 intelligence; Neural networks (Computer science);
                 Kognitive Psychologie; Turing-Maschine; Theoretische
                 Informatik",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Computable numbers / 1 \\
                 Turing's later work / 2 \\
                 Computation in cognitive science / 3 \\
                 The reception and understanding of Turing's work / 4
                 \\
                 Summary and goals of the book / 7 \\
                 2: Making the Modern Mind / 11 \\
                 William James: mind, brain and consciousness / 12 \\
                 J. B. Watson: behaviourism / 13 \\
                 F. C. Bartlett: the effort after meaning / 14 \\
                 Kenneth Craik: mental models / 16 \\
                 McCulloch and Pitts: artificial neural networks / 17
                 \\
                 John von Neumann: computer architecture / 17 \\
                 Donald Hebb: the neuropsychology of learning / 18 \\
                 Miller, Galanter and Pribram: plans / 18 \\
                 Newell and Simon: physical symbol systems / 19 \\
                 Rumelhart and McClelland: PDP / 20 \\
                 The current situation / 20 \\
                 3: Functional States and Mini-minds / 22 \\
                 Functional states and processes / 22 \\
                 Computing numbers / 23 \\
                 Functional states and everyday processes / 24 \\
                 Functional and physical analysis / 25 \\
                 Representing happiness and sadness / 27 \\
                 Mini-minds / 30 \\
                 4: Exploring Sets of Mini-minds / 33 \\
                 Configurations / 33 \\
                 Instructions and machine tables / 33 \\
                 Deterministic and non-deterministic models / 34 \\
                 Description numbers / 35 \\
                 Logical possibility and psychological plausibility / 36
                 \\
                 Counting mini-minds / 36 \\
                 Four-state mini-minds / 37 \\
                 Plausibility constraints: selecting subsets of
                 mini-minds / 38 \\
                 Appendix 4.1: Binary to decimal and decimal to binary
                 conversion / 46 \\
                 Appendix 4.2: Thirty-six four-state, two-input
                 mini-minds / 47 \\
                 5: Environments and Actions / 53 \\
                 Specifying places / 53 \\
                 Places and objects / 54 \\
                 Linear environments / 56 \\
                 Situated mini-minds / 57 \\
                 Getting inside a mini-mind / 57 \\
                 The first sheep and dogs Turing machine / 58 \\
                 Complete configurations and traces of behaviour / 60
                 \\
                 Configuration-governed and rule-governed behaviour / 62
                 \\
                 A further example / 63 \\
                 Memory in mini-minds / 66 \\
                 Counting situated mini-minds / 68 \\
                 Appendix 5.1: Answers to sheep and dog exercises / 70
                 \\
                 6: Turing's Analysis of Computation / 74 \\
                 The scope of Turing's analysis / 75 \\
                 Derivation of the machine model / 78 \\
                 The construction of a machine to do the work of a
                 computant / 86 \\
                 7: Turing's Example Machines / 88 \\
                 m-configurations, configurations and complete
                 configurations / 88 \\
                 Infinite tapes / 89 \\
                 Symbols of the first and second kinds / 89 \\
                 Circle-free and circular machines / 90 \\
                 Organization of the tape: F-squares and E-squares / 90
                 \\
                 Turing's first machine: TM1 / 91 \\
                 Turing's second machine: TM2 / 93 \\
                 8: Turing's Functional Notation / 98 \\
                 Skeleton tables and m-functions / 98 \\
                 Building composite m-functions by linking / 101 \\
                 Defining m-functions in terms of other m-functions /
                 102 \\
                 9: Standard Descriptions and Description Numbers / 106
                 \\
                 How many Turing machines are there? / 107 \\
                 Standard descriptions / 108 \\
                 Description numbers / 111 \\
                 10: Basic Components of the Universal Machine / 113 \\
                 The rightmost symbol finder / 114 \\
                 Printing figures / 115 \\
                 Copying marked symbols / 116 \\
                 Copying marked symbols and erasing the markers / 117
                 \\
                 Comparing marked symbols / 118 \\
                 Comparing marked symbols and erasing the markers / 120
                 \\
                 Marking configurations / 122 \\
                 11: Simulation / 123 \\
                 The simulation cycle in outline / 123 \\
                 Observation and participation / 124 \\
                 12: The Universal Machine in Detail / 133 \\
                 Initiating a computation / 133 \\
                 Marking and matching configurations / 134 \\
                 Marking the tape in preparation for writing the next
                 complete configuration / 137 \\
                 Printing figures / 141 \\
                 Printing the next complete configuration / 144 \\
                 Housekeeping / 146 \\
                 Further processing cycles / 147 \\
                 13: Turing's Unsolvability Proofs / 148 \\
                 Turing's thesis / 148 \\
                 Uncomputable numbers / 149 \\
                 The unsolvability of the halting problem / 150 \\
                 The unsolvability of the printing problem / 154 \\
                 The unsolvability of the Entscheidungsproblem / 155 \\
                 Unsolvability proofs and the nature of the mind / 156
                 \\
                 Godel and Turing / 159 \\
                 14: Von Neumann Computer Architecture / 161 \\
                 Turing's instruction note model / 162 \\
                 The ENIAC / 164 \\
                 John von Neumann and the stored program concept / 165
                 \\
                 The design of the EDVAC / 166 \\
                 The case for serial processing / 167 \\
                 Internal organization of von Neumann architecture / 169
                 \\
                 15: Virtual Architecture / 174 \\
                 Standard descriptions as virtual machines / 174 \\
                 Hierarchies of virtual machines / 175 \\
                 The mind as virtual machine / 176 \\
                 Virtual machines depend on the underlying hardware /
                 177 \\
                 Virtual control regimes / 178 \\
                 Production systems / 179 \\
                 Turing machines and production systems / 180 \\
                 16: The Commitments of the Computational Theory of Mind
                 / 183 \\
                 The CTM and von Neumann architecture / 185 \\
                 Fudging the issues / 187 \\
                 Can you make a computer out of anything? / 190 \\
                 Is everything a computer? / 191 \\
                 The attractions of the computational theory of mind /
                 194 \\
                 17: Evaluating the Computational Theory of Mind / 198
                 \\
                 Does the brain contain flip-flops? / 199 \\
                 Positional specification of meaning in the brain / 200
                 \\
                 Hierarchical encoding / 201 \\
                 Constituency and neural constraints / 202 \\
                 Encoding and decoding: the transduction problem / 203
                 \\
                 Could the brain have evolved as a universal computer? /
                 205 \\
                 18: Connectionism / 209 \\
                 McCulloch--Pitts networks / 209 \\
                 Learning in single-layer networks / 210 \\
                 Multi-layer networks / 210 \\
                 Symbol systems versus connectionism / 210 \\
                 Styles of connectionist modelling / 211 \\
                 Networks and finite automata / 212 \\
                 supervised learning / 212 \\
                 Performance and limitations of trained feed-forward
                 networks / 219 \\
                 Networks with recurrent structure / 221 \\
                 Problems and a proposed solution / 222 \\
                 19: Ecological Functionalism: Computation / 224 \\
                 Neural and environmental structure / 224 \\
                 The need for a more expressive formal system / 225 \\
                 Studying concurrency: the $\pi$-calculus / 226 \\
                 Turing machines and $\pi$-calculus processes / 234 \\
                 20: Ecological Functionalism: Psychology / 236 \\
                 Behavioural flexibility / 237 \\
                 Rational, adaptive, goal-oriented behaviour / 238 \\
                 Real time operation / 238 \\
                 Environmental embedding / 239 \\
                 Use of symbols and abstractions / 241 \\
                 Use of language, both natural and artificial / 244 \\
                 Learning from the environment and from experience / 244
                 \\
                 Acquisition of capabilities through development / 245
                 \\
                 Autonomous operation within a social community / 245
                 \\
                 Self-awareness and sense of self / 246 \\
                 Neural realization / 246 \\
                 Construction by an embryological growth process / 247
                 \\
                 Evolutionary history 247",
}

@Proceedings{Wiedermann:2006:STP,
  editor =       "Ji{\v{r}}{\'\i} Wiedermann and Gerard Tel and Jaroslav
                 Pokorn{\'y} and M{\'a}ria Bielikov{\'a} and J{\'u}lius
                 {\v{S}}tuller",
  booktitle =    "{SOFSEM 2006: Theory and Practice of Computer Science:
                 32nd Conference on Current Trends in Theory and
                 Practice of Computer Science, Merin, Czech Republic,
                 January 21--27, 2006. Proceedings}",
  title =        "{SOFSEM 2006: Theory and Practice of Computer Science:
                 32nd Conference on Current Trends in Theory and
                 Practice of Computer Science, Merin, Czech Republic,
                 January 21--27, 2006. Proceedings}",
  volume =       "3831",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "574 (est.)",
  year =         "2006",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/11611257",
  ISBN =         "3-540-31198-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-31198-0",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 5 09:35:58 MDT 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs2006a.bib",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0302-9743&volume=3831",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "How Can Nature Help Us Compute? / S. Barry Cooper /
                 1--13 \\
                 Evolving Ontology Evolution / Giorgos Flouris, Dimitris
                 Plexousakis, Grigoris Antoniou / 14--29 \\
                 A Formal Comparison of Visual Web Wrapper Generators /
                 Georg Gottlob, Christoph Koch / 30--48 \\
                 Beyond the Horizon: Planning Future European ICT R\&D /
                 Keith G. Jeffery / 49--60 \\
                 Selfish Routing in Networks / Burkhard Monien / 61--62
                 \\
                 New Physics and Hypercomputation / Istvan N{\'e}meti,
                 Hajnal Andreka / 63--63 \\
                 Models and Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks
                 (Smart Dust) / Sotiris Nikoletseas / 64--83 \\
                 SomeWhere in the Semantic Web / M. -C. Rousset, P.
                 Adjiman, P. Chatalic, F. Goasdou{\'e}, L. Simon /
                 84--99 \\
                 Mobility in Wireless Networks / Christian Schindelhauer
                 / 100--116 \\
                 Group Communication: From Practice to Theory /
                 Andr{\'e} Schiper / 117--136 \\
                 A General Data Reduction Scheme for Domination in
                 Graphs / Jochen Alber, Britta Dorn, Rolf Niedermeier /
                 137--147 \\
                 Incremental Method for XML View Maintenance in Case of
                 Non Monitored Data Sources / Xavier Baril, Zohra
                 Bellahs{\`e}ne / 148--157 \\
                 Non-intersecting Complexity / Aleksandrs Belovs /
                 158--165 \\
                 Constructing Interference-Minimal Networks / Marc
                 Benkert, Joachim Gudmundsson, Herman Haverkort,
                 Alexander Wolff / 166--176 \\
                 Matching Points with Rectangles and Squares / Sergey
                 Bereg, Nikolaus Mutsanas, Alexander Wolff / 177--186
                 \\
                 Searching Paths of Constant Bandwidth / Bernd Borchert,
                 Klaus Reinhardt / 187--196 \\
                 Graph Searching and Search Time / Franz J. Brandenburg,
                 Stephanie Herrmann / 197--206 \\
                 Reasoning About Inconsistent Concurrent Systems: A
                 Non-classical Temporal Logic / Donghuo Chen, Jinzhao Wu
                 / 207--217 \\
                 Simple Algorithm for Sorting the Fibonacci String
                 Rotations / Manolis Christodoulakis, Costas S.
                 Iliopoulos, Yoan Jos{\'e} Pinz{\'o}n Ardila / 218--225
                 \\
                 Oriented Coloring: Complexity and Approximation /
                 Jean-Fran{\c{c}}ois Culus, Marc Demange / 226--236 \\
                 {\sc nonblocker}: Parameterized Algorithmics for
                 minimum dominating set / Frank Dehne, Michael Fellows,
                 Henning Fernau, Elena Prieto, Frances Rosamond /
                 237--245 \\
                 Quantum Finite Automata and Logics / Ilze Dzelme /
                 246--253 \\
                 FDSI-Tree: A Fully Distributed Spatial Index Tree for
                 Efficient \& Power-Aware Range Queries in Sensor
                 Networks / Sang Hun Eo, Suraj Pandey, Myung-Keun Kim,
                 Young-Hwan Oh, Hae-Young Bae / 254--261 \\
                 Roman Domination: A Parameterized Perspective / Henning
                 Fernau / 262--271 \\
                 Sedna: A Native XML DBMS / Andrey Fomichev, Maxim
                 Grinev, Sergey Kuznetsov / 272--281 \\
                 Optimal Memory Rendezvous of Anonymous Mobile Agents in
                 a Unidirectional Ring / L. G{\k{a}}sieniec, E.
                 Kranakis, D. Krizanc, X. Zhang / 282--292 \\
                 The Knowledge Cartography --- A New Approach to
                 Reasoning over Description Logics Ontologies /
                 Krzysztof Goczy{\l}a, Teresa Grabowska, Wojciech
                 Waloszek, Micha{\l} Zawadzki / 293--302 \\
                 Complexity and Exact Algorithms for Multicut / Jiong
                 Guo, Falk H{\"u}ffner, Erhan Kenar, Rolf Niedermeier,
                 Johannes Uhlmann / 303--312 \\
                 Using Extensible Heterogeneous Database Transformers /
                 Furman Haddix, Kalyan Pydipati / 313--322 \\
                 P-Selectivity, Immunity, and the Power of One Bit /
                 Lane A. Hemaspaandra, Leen Torenvliet / 323--331 \\
                 Transparent Migration of Database Services / Krzysztof
                 Kaczmarski / 332--340 \\
                 Merging and Merge-Sort in a Single Hop Radio Network /
                 Marcin Kik / 341--349 \\
                 On Optimal and Efficient in Place Merging / Pok-Son
                 Kim, Arne Kutzner / 350--359 \\
                 A Personalized Recommendation System Based on PRML for
                 E-Commerce / Young Ji Kim, Hyeon Jeong Mun, Jae Young
                 Lee, Yong Tae Woo / 360--369 \\
                 An Efficient Index Scheme for XML Databases / Young
                 Kim, Sang-Ho Park, Tae-Soon Kim, Ju-Hong Lee, Tae-Su
                 Park / 370--378 \\
                 On Separating Constant from Polynomial Ambiguity of
                 Finite Automata / Joachim Kupke / 379--388 \\
                 Reliable Broadcasting Without Collision Detection /
                 Jaros{\l}aw Kuty{\l}owski, Filip Zag{\'o}rski /
                 389--398 \\
                 Semi-strong Static Type Checking of Object-Oriented
                 Query Languages / Micha{\l} Lentner, Krzysztof Stencel,
                 Kazimierz Subieta / 399--408 \\
                 Building a Fuzzy Transformation System / Gin{\'e}s
                 Moreno / 409--418 \\
                 News Generating Via Fuzzy Summarization of Databases /
                 Adam Niewiadomski / 419--429 \\
                 Improving Web Sites with Web Usage Mining, Web Content
                 Mining, and Semantic Analysis / Jean-Pierre Norguet,
                 Esteban Zim{\'a}nyi, Ralf Steinberger / 430--439 \\
                 Automatic Distribution of Sequential Code Using
                 JavaSymphony Middleware / Saeed Parsa, Vahid Khalilpoor
                 / 440--450 \\
                 Unifying Framework for Message Passing / Tomas
                 Plachetka / 451--460 \\
                 Heuristics on the Definition of UML Refinement Patterns
                 / Claudia Pons / 461--470 \\
                 The Complexity of Problems on Implicitly Represented
                 Inputs / Daniel Sawitzki / 471--482 \\
                 How Many Dots Are Really Needed for Head-Driven Chart
                 Parsing? / Pavel Smr{\v{z}}, Vladim{\'\i}r Kadlec /
                 483--492 \\
                 Ontology Acquisition for Automatic Building of
                 Scientific Portals / Pavel Smr{\v{z}}, V{\'\i}t
                 Nov{\'a}{\v{c}}ek / 493--500 \\
                 Improved ROCK for Text Clustering Using Asymmetric
                 Proximity / Shaoxu Song, Chunping Li / 501--510 \\
                 Compact Encodings for All Local Path Information in Web
                 Taxonomies with Application to WordNet / Svetlana
                 Strunja{\v{s}}-Yoshikawa, Fred S. Annexstein, Kenneth
                 A. Berman / 511--520 \\
                 Computational Complexity of Relay Placement in Sensor
                 Networks / Jukka Suomela / 521--529 \\
                 On the NP-Completeness of Some Graph Cluster Measures /
                 Ji{\v{r}}{\'\i} {\v{S}}{\'\i}ma, Satu Elisa Schaeffer /
                 530--537 \\
                 A Flexible Policy Architecture for Mobile Agents / Suat
                 Ugurlu, Nadia Erdogan / 538--547 \\
                 An Improved Digital Signature with Message Recovery
                 Using Self-certified Public Keys Without Trustworthy
                 System Authority / Eun-Jun Yoon, Kee-Young Yoo /
                 548--555 \\
                 Small Independent Edge Dominating Sets in Graphs of
                 Maximum Degree Three / Gra{\.z}yna Zwo{\'z}niak /
                 556--564 \\
                 Level-of-Detail in Behaviour of Virtual Humans /
                 Ond{\v{r}}ej {\v{S}}er{\'y}, Tom{\'a}{\v{s}} Poch,
                 Pavel {\v{S}}afrata, Cyril Brom / 565--574",
}

@Proceedings{Cooper:2007:CLR,
  editor =       "S. Barry Cooper and Benedikt Lowe and Andrea Sorbi",
  booktitle =    "{Computation and Logic in the Real World: Third
                 Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2007 Siena,
                 Italy, June 18--23, 2007 Proceedings}",
  title =        "{Computation and Logic in the Real World: Third
                 Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2007 Siena,
                 Italy, June 18--23, 2007 Proceedings}",
  volume =       "4497",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xviii + 826",
  year =         "2007",
  ISBN =         "3-540-73000-1, 3-540-73001-X (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-540-73000-2, 978-3-540-73001-9 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA9.59 .C67 2007",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:54:30 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://public.eblib.com/EBLPublic/PublicView.do?ptiID=337659",
  abstract =     "This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the
                 Third International Conference on Computability in
                 Europe, CiE 2007, held in Sienna, Italy, in June 2007.
                 The 50 revised full papers presented together with 36
                 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected
                 from 167 submissions. Among them are papers
                 corresponding to 12 plenary talks and papers of 8
                 special sessions entitled doing without turing
                 machines: constructivism and formal topology,
                 approaches to computational learning, real computation,
                 computability and mathematical structure, complexity of
                 algorithms and proofs, logic and ne.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  remark =       "Description based upon print version of record.
                 Hierarchies in Fragments of Monadic Strict NP.",
  subject =      "Computable functions",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Front Matter \\
                 Shifting and Lifting of Cellular Automata \\
                 Learning as Data Compression \\
                 Reachability Problems: An Update \\
                 RZ: A Tool for Bringing Constructive and Computable
                 Mathematics Closer to Programming Practice \\
                 Producer/Consumer in Membrane Systems and Petri Nets
                 \\
                 A Minimal Pair in the Quotient Structure M / NCup \\
                 Constructive Dimension and Weak Truth-Table Degrees \\
                 A Classification of Viruses Through Recursion Theorems
                 \\
                 Borel Complexity of Topological Operations on
                 Computable Metric Spaces \\
                 Colocatedness and Lebesgue Integrability \\
                 Computing with Genetic Gates \\
                 Resource Restricted Computability Theoretic Learning:
                 Illustrative Topics and Problems \\
                 Characterizing Programming Systems Allowing Program
                 Self-reference \\
                 K -Trivial Closed Sets and Continuous Functions \\
                 Pseudojump Operators and P01 Classes \\
                 Sofic Trace Subshift of a Cellular Automaton \\
                 Thin Maximal Antichains in the Turing Degrees \\
                 Effective Computation for Nonlinear Systems \\
                 On Rules and Parameter Free Systems in Bounded
                 Arithmetic \\
                 The New Promise of Analog Computation \\
                 Comparing C.E. Sets Based on Their Settling Times \\
                 Time-Complexity Semantics for Feasible Affine
                 Recursions \\
                 Algebraic Model of an Arithmetic Unit for
                 TTE-Computable Normalized Rational Numbers \\
                 Feasible Depth \\
                 Abstract Geometrical Computation and the Linear Blum,
                 Shub and Smale Model \\
                 A Continuous Derivative for Real-Valued Functions \\
                 Refocusing Generalised Normalisation \\
                 The Complexity Ecology of Parameters: An Illustration
                 Using Bounded Max Leaf Number \\
                 Parameterized Complexity and Logic \\
                 Index Sets of Computable Structures with Decidable
                 Theories \\
                 Minimal Representations for Majority Games \\
                 Linear Transformations in Boolean Complexity Theory \\
                 Exact Pair Theorem for the . -Enumeration Degrees \\
                 Operational Semantics for Positive Relevant Logics
                 Without Distribution \\
                 Multi-valued Logics, Effectiveness and Domains \\
                 Internal Computability \\
                 Post's Problem for Ordinal Register Machines \\
                 Unique Existence and Computability in Constructive
                 Reverse Mathematics \\
                 Input-Dependence in Function-Learning \\
                 Some Notes on Degree Spectra of the Structures \\
                 Confluence of Cut-Elimination Procedures for the
                 Intuitionistic Sequent Calculus \\
                 The Polynomial and Linear Hierarchies in V0 \\
                 The Uniformity Principle for S -Definability with
                 Applications to Computable Analysis \\
                 Circuit Complexity of Regular Languages \\
                 Definability in the Homomorphic Quasiorder of Finite
                 Labeled Forests \\
                 Physics and Computation: The Status of Landauer's
                 Principle \\
                 Strict Self-assembly of Discrete Sierpinski Triangles
                 \\
                 Binary Trees and (Maximal) Order Types \\
                 A Weakly 2-Random Set That Is Not Generalized Low \\
                 Speed-Up Theorems in Type-2 Computation \\
                 The Complexity of Quickly ORM-Decidable Sets \\
                 On Accepting Networks of Splicing Processors of Size 3
                 \\
                 Liquid Computing \\
                 Quotients over Minimal Type Theory \\
                 Hairpin Completion Versus Hairpin Reduction",
}

@Book{Alesso:2008:CPD,
  author =       "H. P. Alesso and C. F. (Craig Forsythe) Smith",
  booktitle =    "Connections: patterns of discovery",
  title =        "Connections: patterns of discovery",
  publisher =    pub-WI,
  address =      pub-WI:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 207",
  year =         "2008",
  ISBN =         "0-470-11881-4 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-470-11881-8 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "T58.5 .A54 2008; for",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 10:46:21 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "aleph.mcgill.ca:210/MUSE;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0741/2007017344-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0806/2007017344-b.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0716/2007017344.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Information technology; Discoveries in science",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Connections \\
                 Contents \\
                 Foreword \\
                 Acknowledgments \\
                 Organization of this Book \\
                 Introduction \\
                 1. Connecting Information \\
                 2. Connecting Circuits \\
                 3. Connecting Chips \\
                 4. Connecting Processes \\
                 5. Connecting Machines \\
                 6. Connecting Networks \\
                 7. Connecting Devices \\
                 8. Connecting the Web \\
                 9. Connecting Intelligence \\
                 10. Connecting Patterns \\
                 Bibliography \\
                 Glossary \\
                 Index",
}

@Proceedings{Cooper:2008:NCP,
  editor =       "Stuart Barry Cooper",
  booktitle =    "{New computational paradigms: changing conceptions of
                 what is computable}",
  title =        "{New computational paradigms: changing conceptions of
                 what is computable}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 557",
  year =         "2008",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-68546-5",
  ISBN =         "0-387-36033-6 (hardcover), 0-387-68546-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-387-36033-1 (hardcover), 978-0-387-68546-5",
  LCCN =         "QA9.59",
  MRclass =      "68-06, 00B15, 68P25, 68Q05",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:55:22 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2822306&prov=M&dok\_var=1&dok\_ext=htm;
                 http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2822306&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm;
                 http://digitool.hbz-nrw.de:1801/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=2344379&custom_att_2=simple_viewer;
                 http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz255458851cov.htm;
                 http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz255458851inh.htm;
                 http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz255458851kap.htm;
                 http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz255458851vor.htm;
                 http://www.gbv.de/dms/goettingen/513577068.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  remark =       "Invited articles of the first meeting Computability in
                 Europe (CiE), Amsterdam, June 2005.",
  subject =      "Computable functions; Berechenbarkeit;
                 Komplexit{\"a}t; Theoretische Informatik",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Front Matter \\
                 Alan Turing, Logical and Physical \\
                 Computability and Numberings \\
                 Computation as Conversation \\
                 Computation Paradigms in Light of Hilbert's Tenth
                 Problem \\
                 Elementary Algorithms and Their Implementations \\
                 Applications of the Kleene-Kreisel Density Theorem to
                 Theoretical Computer Science \\
                 Church Without Dogma: Axioms for Computability \\
                 Computability on Topological Spaces via Domain
                 Representations \\
                 On the Power of Broadcasting in Mobile Computing \\
                 The Computational Power of Bounded Arithmetic from the
                 Predicative Viewpoint",
}

@Book{Epstein:2008:PTT,
  editor =       "Robert Epstein and Gary Roberts and Grace Beber",
  booktitle =    "Parsing the {Turing Test}",
  title =        "Parsing the {Turing Test}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xxiii + 517",
  year =         "2008",
  ISBN =         "1-4020-6708-9, 1-4020-6710-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4020-6708-2, 978-1-4020-6710-5 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "Q335 .P35445 2008",
  bibdate =      "Mon Oct 15 11:59:48 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Methodology",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Husbands:2008:MMH,
  editor =       "Philip Husbands and Owen Holland and Michael Wheeler",
  booktitle =    "The mechanical mind in history",
  title =        "The mechanical mind in history",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 458",
  year =         "2008",
  ISBN =         "0-262-08377-9 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-08377-5 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "Q335 .M3956 2008",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 22:31:58 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 z3950.kb.dk:2100/KGL01",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; History; Philosophy;
                 Biological systems; Simulation methods; Cognitive
                 science; Cybernetics; Philosophy of mind",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Preface vii \\
                 1 Introduction: The Mechanical Mind / Philip Husbands,
                 Michael Wheeler and Owen Holland / 1 \\
                 2 Charles Babbage and the Emergence of Automated Reason
                 / Seth Bullock / 19 \\
                 3 D'Arcy Thompson: A Grandfather of A-Life / Margaret
                 A. Boden / 41 \\
                 4 Alan Turing's Mind Machines / Donald Michie / 61 \\
                 5 What Did Alan Turing Mean by ``Machine''? / Andrew
                 Hodges / 75 \\
                 6 The Ratio Club: A Hub of British Cybernetics / Philip
                 Husbands and Owen Holland / 91 \\
                 7 From Mechanisms of Adaptation to Intelligence
                 Amplifiers The Philosophy of W. Ross Ashby / Peter M.
                 Asaro / 149 \\
                 8 Gordon Pask and His Maverick Machines / Jon Bird and
                 Ezequiel A. Di Paolo / 185 \\
                 9 Santiago Dreaming / Andy Beckett / 213 \\
                 10 Steps Toward the Synthetic Method Symbolic
                 Information Processing and Self-Organizing Systems in
                 Early Artificial Intelligence Modeling / Roberto
                 Cordeschi / 219 \\
                 11 The Mechanization of Art / Paul Brown / 259 \\
                 12 The Robot Story: Why Robots Were Born and How They
                 Grew Up / Jana Horakova and Jozef Kelemen / 283 \\
                 13 God's Machines: Descartes on the Mechanization of
                 Mind / Michael Wheeler / 307 \\
                 14 Why Heideggerian AI Failed and How Fixing It Would
                 Require Making It More Heideggerian / Hubert L. Dreyfus
                 / 331 \\
                 15 An Interview with John Maynard Smith / 373 \\
                 16 An Interview with John Holland / 383 \\
                 17 An Interview with Oliver Selfridge / 397 \\
                 18 An Interview with Horace Barlow / 409 \\
                 19 An Interview with Jack Cowan / 431",
}

@Book{Ziliak:2008:CSS,
  author =       "Stephen Thomas Ziliak and Deirdre N. McCloskey",
  booktitle =    "The Cult of Statistical Significance: How the Standard
                 Error Costs Us Jobs, Justice, and Lives",
  title =        "The Cult of Statistical Significance: How the Standard
                 Error Costs Us Jobs, Justice, and Lives",
  publisher =    "University of Michigan Press",
  address =      "Ann Arbor, MI, USA",
  pages =        "xxiii + 321",
  year =         "2008",
  ISBN =         "0-472-07007-X (cloth), 0-472-05007-9 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-472-07007-7 (cloth), 978-0-472-05007-9
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "HB137 .Z55 2008",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 9 15:55:11 MST 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Economics, cognition, and society",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0809/2007035401-d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "This book has important comments on the battles among
                 Sir Ronald Fisher, Jerzy Neyman, Egon Pearson, and Karl
                 Pearson, supplementing the discussion of those
                 conflicts in \cite{McGrayne:2011:TWH}.",
  subject =      "economics; statistical methods; statistics; social
                 aspects; statistical hypothesis testing",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Epstein:2009:PTT,
  editor =       "Robert Epstein and Grace Beber and Gary Roberts",
  booktitle =    "Parsing the {Turing Test}: Philosophical and
                 Methodological Issues in the Quest for the Thinking
                 Computer",
  title =        "Parsing the {Turing Test}: Philosophical and
                 Methodological Issues in the Quest for the Thinking
                 Computer",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xxiii + 1 + 517",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5",
  ISBN =         "1-4020-9624-0 (paperback), 1-4020-6708-9 (hardcover),
                 1-4020-6710-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-4020-9624-2 (paperback), 978-1-4020-6708-2
                 (hardcover), 978-1-4020-6710-5 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "Q335 .P35445 2008",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 10:32:37 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-1-4020-6710-5",
  abstract =     "Will computers and robots ever think and communicate
                 the way humans do? When a computer crosses the
                 threshold into self-consciousness, will it immediately
                 jump into the Internet and create a World Mind? This is
                 an exploration of both the philosophical and
                 methodological issues surrounding the search for true
                 artificial intelligence.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Computer Science (Springer-11645; ZDB-2-SCS).",
  subject =      "Artificial intelligence; Computer science;
                 Linguistics; Philosophy; Psycholinguistics; (incl.
                 Robotics); Computer Science, general; Philosophy of
                 Language; User Interfaces and Human Computer
                 Interaction",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "The Quest for the Thinking Computer \\
                 Alan Turing and the Turing Test \\
                 Computing Machinery and Intelligence \\
                 Commentary on Turing's ``Computing Machinery and
                 Intelligence'' \\
                 The Turing Test \\
                 If I Were Judge \\
                 Turing on the ``Imitation Game'' \\
                 On the Nature of Intelligence \\
                 Turing's Test \\
                 The Turing Test: 55 Years Later \\
                 Doing Justice to the Imitation Game \\
                 How to Hold a Turing Test Contest \\
                 The Anatomy of A.L.I.C.E. \\
                 The Social Embedding of Intelligence \\
                 How My Program Passed the Turing Test \\
                 Building a Machine Smart Enough to Pass the Turing Test
                 \\
                 Mind as Space \\
                 Can People Think? Or Machines?",
}

@Book{Mumford:2009:CIC,
  editor =       "Christine L. Mumford and L. C. Jain",
  booktitle =    "Computational Intelligence: Collaboration, Fusion and
                 Emergence",
  title =        "Computational Intelligence: Collaboration, Fusion and
                 Emergence",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01799-5",
  ISBN =         "3-642-01798-3 (print), 3-642-01799-1 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-01799-5 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "Q342 .C66 2009",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 16:40:59 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-642-01798-8",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computational Intelligence; Computers; Intelligence
                 (AI) and Semantics",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Shallit:2009:SCF,
  author =       "Jeffrey Outlaw Shallit",
  booktitle =    "A second course in formal languages and automata
                 theory",
  title =        "A second course in formal languages and automata
                 theory",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "xi + 240",
  year =         "2009",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511808876",
  ISBN =         "0-521-86572-7 (hardcover), 0-511-43622-X (e-book),
                 0-511-43835-4 (e-book), 0-511-43700-5 (e-book),
                 0-511-80887-9 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-521-86572-2 (hardcover), 978-0-511-43622-2
                 (e-book), 978-0-511-43835-6 (e-book), 978-0-511-43700-7
                 (e-book), 978-0-511-80887-6 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA267.3 .S53 2009",
  MRclass =      "68Q45 68-01 68-02 68Q05 68Q70 68R15",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:12:50 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  URL =          "http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0822/2008030065.html",
  abstract =     "`Intended for graduate students and advanced
                 undergraduates in computer science, A Second Course in
                 Formal Languages and Automata Theory treats topics in
                 the theory of computation not usually covered in a
                 first course.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Formal languages; Machine theory; COMPUTERS;
                 Programming Languages; General; Formal languages;
                 Machine theory; Automatentheorie; Formale Sprache",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Contents \\
                 Preface \\
                 1 Review of Formal Languages and Automata Theory \\
                 1.1 Sets \\
                 1.2 Symbols, strings and languages \\
                 1.3 Regular expressions and regular languages \\
                 1.4 Finite automata \\
                 1.5 Context-free grammars and languages \\
                 1.6 Turing machines \\
                 1.7 Unsolvability \\
                 1.8 Complexity theory \\
                 1.9 Exercises \\
                 1.10 Projects \\
                 1.11 Research problems \\
                 1.12 Notes on Chapter 1 \\
                 2 Combinatorics on words \\
                 2.1 Basics \\
                 2.2 Morphisms \\
                 2.3 The theorems of Lyndon--Sch{\"u}tzenberger \\
                 2.4 Conjugates and borders \\
                 2.5 Repetitions in strings \\
                 2.6 Applications of the Thue-Morse sequence and
                 squarefree strings \\
                 2.6.1 The Tarry-Escott problem \\
                 2.6.2 Certain infinite products \\
                 2.6.3 Chess and music \\
                 2.6.4 The Burnside problem \\
                 2.7 Exercises \\
                 2.8 Projects \\
                 2.9 Research Problems \\
                 2.10 Notes on Chapter 2 \\
                 3 Finite automata and regular languages \\
                 3.1 Moore and Mealy machines \\
                 3.2 Quotients \\
                 3.3 Morphisms and substitutions \\
                 3.4 Advanced closure properties of regular languages
                 \\
                 3.5 Transducers \\
                 3.6 Two-way finite automata \\
                 3.7 The transformation automaton \\
                 3.8 Automata, graphs, and Boolean matrices \\
                 3.9 The Myhill-Nerode theorem \\
                 3.10 Minimization of finite automata \\
                 3.11 State complexity \\
                 3.12 Partial orders and regular languages \\
                 3.13 Exercises \\
                 3.14 Projects \\
                 3.15 Research problems \\
                 3.16 Notes on Chapter 3 \\
                 4 Context-free grammars and languages \\
                 4.1 Closure properties \\
                 4.2 Unary context-free languages \\
                 4.3 Ogden's lemma \\
                 4.4 Applications of Ogden's lemma \\
                 4.5 The interchange lemma \\
                 4.6 Parikh's theorem \\
                 4.7 Deterministic context-free languages \\
                 4.8 Linear languages \\
                 4.9 Exercises \\
                 4.10 Projects \\
                 4.11 Research problems \\
                 4.12 Notes on Chapter 4 \\
                 5 Parsing and Recognition \\
                 5.1 Recognition and parsing in general grammars \\
                 5.2 Earley's method \\
                 5.3 Top-down parsing \\
                 5.4 Removing LL(1) conflicts \\
                 5.5 Bottom-up parsing \\
                 5.6 Exercises \\
                 5.7 Projects \\
                 5.8 Notes on Chapter 5 \\
                 6 Turing machines \\
                 6.1 Unrestricted grammars \\
                 6.2 Kolmogorov complexity \\
                 6.3 The incompressibility method \\
                 6.4 The busy beaver problem \\
                 6.5 The Post correspondence problem \\
                 6.6 Unsolvability and context-free languages \\
                 6.7 Complexity and regular languages \\
                 6.8 Exercises \\
                 6.9 Projects \\
                 6.10 Research problems \\
                 6.11 Notes on Chapter 6 \\
                 7 Other Language Classes \\
                 7.1 Context-sensitive languages \\
                 7.2 The Chomsky hierarchy \\
                 7.3 2DPDA's and Cook's theorem \\
                 7.4 Exercises \\
                 7.5 Projects \\
                 7.6 Research problems \\
                 7.7 Notes on Chapter 7",
}

@Book{Crato:2010:FIE,
  author =       "Nuno Crato",
  booktitle =    "Figuring It Out: Entertaining Encounters with Everyday
                 Math",
  title =        "Figuring It Out: Entertaining Encounters with Everyday
                 Math",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2010",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04833-3",
  ISBN =         "3-642-04832-3, 3-642-04833-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-04832-6, 978-3-642-04833-3",
  LCCN =         "QA99",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 09:02:47 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-04832-6/",
  abstract =     "This is a book of mathematical stories --- funny and
                 puzzling mathematical stories. They tell of villains
                 who try to steal secrets, heroes who encode their
                 messages, and mathematicians who spend years on end
                 searching for the best way to pile oranges. There are
                 also stories about highway confusions occurring when
                 the rules of Cartesian geometry are ignored,
                 small-change errors due to ignorance of ancient
                 paradoxes, and mistakes in calendars arising from poor
                 numerical approximations. This book is about the power
                 and beauty of mathematics. It shows mathematics in
                 action, explained in a way that everybody can
                 understand. It is a book for enticing youngsters and
                 inspiring teachers. Nuno Crato is a leading science
                 writer and mathematician, whose entertaining essays
                 have won a number of international awards.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Original Portuguese edition: A matem{\`a}tica das
                 coisas; Lisboa, Portugal: Gradiva Publica{\c{c}}{\~o}es
                 lda., 2008.",
  subject =      "Mathematics",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Rogers:2010:MIS,
  editor =       "Kara Rogers",
  booktitle =    "The 100 Most Influential Scientists of All Time",
  title =        "The 100 Most Influential Scientists of All Time",
  publisher =    "Britannica Educational Publishers, in association with
                 Rosen Educational Services",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "360",
  year =         "2010",
  ISBN =         "1-61530-002-3 (library binding)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-61530-002-0 (library binding)",
  LCCN =         "Q162 .A15 2010",
  bibdate =      "Mon May 28 15:19:57 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "The Britannica guide to the world's most influential
                 people",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Science; Popular works; History; Scientists;
                 Biography",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 Asclepius \\
                 Hippocrates \\
                 Aristotle \\
                 Pliny the Elder \\
                 Ptolemy \\
                 Galen of Pergamum \\
                 Avicenna \\
                 Roger Bacon \\
                 Leonardo da Vinci \\
                 Nicolaus Copernicus \\
                 Paracelsus \\
                 Andreas Vesalius \\
                 Tycho Brahe \\
                 Giordano Bruno \\
                 Galileo \\
                 Johannes Kepler \\
                 William Harvey \\
                 Robert Boyle \\
                 Antonie van Leeuwenhoek \\
                 Robert Hooke \\
                 John Ray \\
                 Sir Isaac Newton \\
                 Carolus Linnaeus \\
                 Henry Cavendish \\
                 Joseph Priestley \\
                 Luigi Galvani \\
                 Sir William Herschel \\
                 Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier \\
                 Pierre-Simon Laplace \\
                 Edward Jenner \\
                 John Dalton \\
                 Georges Cuvier \\
                 Alexander von Humboldt \\
                 Andr{\'e}-Marie Amp{\'e}re \\
                 Amedeo Avogadra \\
                 Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac \\
                 Sir Humphry Davy \\
                 J{\"o}ns Jacob Berzelius \\
                 John James Audubon \\
                 Michael Faraday \\
                 Sir Charles Lyell \\
                 Louis Agassiz \\
                 Charles Darwin \\
                 Sir Francis Galton \\
                 Gregor Mendel \\
                 Louis Pasteur \\
                 Alfred Russel Wallace \\
                 William Thomson \\
                 Joseph Lister \\
                 James Clerk Maxwell \\
                 Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleyev \\
                 Ivan Petrovich Pavlov \\
                 A. A. Michelson \\
                 Robert Koch \\
                 Sigmund Freud \\
                 Max Planck \\
                 Nettie Maria Stevens \\
                 William Bateson \\
                 Pierre Curie \\
                 Marie Curie \\
                 Henrietta Swan Leavitt \\
                 Ernest Rutherford \\
                 Carl Jung \\
                 Albert Einstein \\
                 Alfred Lothar Wegener \\
                 Sir Alexander Fleming \\
                 Niels Bohr \\
                 Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger \\
                 Selman Abraham Waksman \\
                 Edwin Powell Hubble \\
                 Linus Pauling \\
                 Enrico Fermi \\
                 Margaret Mead \\
                 Barbara McClintock \\
                 Leakey Family \\
                 George Gamow \\
                 J. Robert Oppenheimer \\
                 Hans Bethe \\
                 Maria Goeppert Mayer \\
                 Rachel Carson \\
                 Jacques-Yves Cousteau \\
                 Luis W. Alvarez \\
                 Alan M. Turing \\
                 Norman Ernest Borlaug \\
                 Jonas Edward Salk \\
                 Sir Fred Hoyle \\
                 Francis Harry Compton Crick \\
                 James Dewey Watson \\
                 Richard P. Feynman \\
                 Rosalind Franklin \\
                 Edward O. Wilson \\
                 Jane Goodall \\
                 Sir Harold W. Kroto \\
                 Richard E. Smalley \\
                 Robert F. Curl, Jr. \\
                 Stephen Jay Gould \\
                 Stephen W. Hawking \\
                 J. Craig Venter \\
                 Francis Collins \\
                 Steven Pinker",
}

@Proceedings{Cardelli:2011:DCM,
  editor =       "Luca Cardelli and William Shih",
  booktitle =    "{DNA computing and molecular programming: 17
                 International Conference, DNA 17, Pasadena, CA, USA,
                 September 19--23, 2011. proceedings}",
  title =        "{DNA computing and molecular programming: 17
                 International Conference, DNA 17, Pasadena, CA, USA,
                 September 19--23, 2011. proceedings}",
  volume =       "6937",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-23637-5 (soft cover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-23637-2 (soft cover)",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 09:45:04 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Lecture notes in computer science",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-23637-2/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Dediu:2011:LAT,
  editor =       "Adrian-Horia Dediu and Shunsuke Inenaga and Carlos
                 Martin-Vide",
  booktitle =    "{Language and automata theory and applications: 5th
                 international conference, LATA 2011, Tarragona, Spain,
                 May 26--31, 2011. Proceedings}",
  title =        "{Language and automata theory and applications: 5th
                 international conference, LATA 2011, Tarragona, Spain,
                 May 26--31, 2011. Proceedings}",
  volume =       "6638",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2011",
  ISBN =         "3-642-21253-0 (softcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-21253-6 (softcover)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 09:35:56 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Lecture notes in computer science",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Malloy:2011:SLE,
  editor =       "Brian Malloy and Mark Brand and Steffen Staab",
  booktitle =    "{Software Language Engineering: Third International
                 Conference, SLE 2010, Eindhoven, The Netherlands,
                 October 12--13, 2010, Revised Selected Papers}",
  title =        "{Software Language Engineering: Third International
                 Conference, SLE 2010, Eindhoven, The Netherlands,
                 October 12--13, 2010, Revised Selected Papers}",
  volume =       "6563",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  year =         "2011",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-19439-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-19439-9",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 08:43:37 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-19439-9/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Logic design; Computer science; Software engineering",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Maruoka:2011:CGC,
  author =       "Akira Maruoka",
  booktitle =    "Concise guide to computation theory",
  title =        "Concise guide to computation theory",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2011",
  ISBN =         "0-85729-534-9 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-85729-534-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 09:51:15 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-0-85729-534-7/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Agrawal:2012:TAM,
  editor =       "Manindra Agrawal and S. Barry Cooper and Angsheng Li",
  booktitle =    "Theory and Applications of Models of Computation: {9th
                 Annual Conference, TAMC 2012, Beijing, China, May
                 16--21, 2012. Proceedings}",
  title =        "Theory and Applications of Models of Computation: {9th
                 Annual Conference, TAMC 2012, Beijing, China, May
                 16--21, 2012. Proceedings}",
  volume =       "7287",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 622 + 91",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-29951-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-29951-3",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2738n2330255x474/;
                 http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-29951-3/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "On the Impact of Turing Machines / John Hopcroft
                 \\
                 From Turing Machine to Morphogenesis: Forming and
                 Informing Computation / S. Barry Cooper \\
                 Theory of Computation as an Enabling Tool for the
                 Sciences / Richard M. Karp \\
                 Interaction and Collective Intelligence on the Internet
                 / Deyi Li and Liwei Huang \\
                 What Computers Do: Model, Connect, Engage / Butler
                 Lampson \\
                 R-Calculus: A Logical Inference System for Scientific
                 Discovery / Wei Li \\
                 Quantum Computing: A Great Science in the Making /
                 Andrew Chi-Chih Yao \\
                 The Convergence of Social and Technological Networks /
                 Jon Kleinberg \\
                 Principles of Network Computing / Yicheng Pan \\
                 The Small Community Phenomenon in Networks: Models,
                 Algorithms and Applications / Pan Peng \\
                 Vertex-Pursuit in Hierarchical Social Networks / A.
                 Bonato, D. Mitsche and P. Prapmat \\
                 A Structural Approach to Prophecy Variables / Zipeng
                 Zhang, Xinyu Feng, Ming Fu, Zhong Shao and Yong Li \\
                 An Assume/Guarantee Based Compositional Calculus for
                 Hybrid CSP / Shuling Wang, Naijun Zhan and Dimitar
                 Guelev \\
                 Automatic Verification of Real-Time Systems with Rich
                 Data: An Overview / Ernst-R{\"u}diger Olderog \\
                 Program Analysis Using Quantifier-Elimination
                 Heuristics / Deepak Kapur \\
                 Electron Tomography and Multiscale Biology / Albert F.
                 Lawrence, S{\'e}astien Phan and Mark Ellisman \\
                 Constant-Time Approximation Algorithms for the Knapsack
                 Problem / Hiro Ito, Susumu Kiyoshima and Yuichi
                 YoshidaLower Bounds of Shortest Vector Lengths in
                 Random NTRU Lattices / Jingguo Bi and Qi Cheng \\
                 Polynomial Time Construction of Ellipsoidal
                 Approximations of Zonotopes Given by Generator
                 Descriptions / Michal \v Cern{\'y} and Miroslav Rada
                 \\
                 Hardness and Approximation of the Asynchronous Border
                 Minimization Problem / Alexandru Popa, Prudence W. H.
                 Wong and Fencol C. C. Yung \\
                 Asymptotic Limits of a New Type of Maximization
                 Recurrence with an Application to Bioinformatics /
                 Kun-Mao Chao, An-Chiang Chu, Jesper Jansson, Richard S.
                 Lemence and Alban Mancheron \\
                 Computing Bits of Algebraic Numbers / Samir Datta and
                 Rameshwar Pratap \\
                 Approximating MAX SAT by Moderately Exponential and
                 Parameterized Algorithms / Bruno Escoffier, Vangelis
                 Th. Paschos and Emeric Tourniaire \\
                 Computing Error Distance of Reed-Solomon Codes /
                 Guizhen Zhu and Daqing Wan \\
                 Coordination Mechanisms for Selfish Parallel Jobs
                 Scheduling / Deshi Ye and Guochuan Zhang \\
                 Computationally-Fair Group and Identity-Based
                 Key-Exchange / Andrew C. Yao and Yunlei Zhao \\
                 Timed Encryption with Application to Deniable Key
                 Exchange / Shaoquan Jiang \\
                 Online Makespan Scheduling of Linear Deteriorating Jobs
                 on Parallel Machines / Sheng Yu, Jude-Thaddeus Ojiaku,
                 Prudence W. H. Wong and Yinfeng Xu \\
                 A Surprisingly Simple Way of Reversing Trace Distance
                 via Entanglement / Jun Yan \\
                 Constructions for Binary Codes Correcting Asymmetric
                 Errors from Function Fields / Jun Zhang and Fang-Wei
                 FuStopping Set Distributions of Algebraic Geometry
                 Codes from Elliptic Curves / Jun Zhang, Fang-Wei Fu and
                 Daqing Wan \\
                 Energy-Efficient Network Routing with Discrete Cost
                 Functions / Lin Wang, Antonio Fern{\'a}ndez Anta, Fa
                 Zhang, Chenying Hou and Zhiyong Liu \\
                 An Algorithmic View on Multi-Related-Segments: A
                 Unifying Model for Approximate Common Interval / Xiao
                 Yang, Florian Sikora, Guillaume Blin, Sylvie Hamel and
                 Romeo Rizzi, et al. \\
                 The Worst Case Behavior of Randomized Gossip / H.
                 Baumann, P. Fraigniaud, H. A. Harutyunyan and R. de
                 Verclos \\
                 Holographic Algorithms on Domain Size k > 2 / Zhiguo Fu
                 and Jin-Yi Cai \\
                 A Refined Exact Algorithm for Edge Dominating Set /
                 Mingyu Xiao and Hiroshi Nagamochi \\
                 Finite Automata over Structures / Aniruddh Gandhi,
                 Bakhadyr Khoussainov and Jiamou Liu \\
                 Deterministic Distributed Data Aggregation under the
                 SINR Model / Nathaniel Hobbs, Yuexuan Wang, Qiang-Sheng
                 Hua, Dongxiao Yu and Francis C. M. Lau \\
                 Tensor Rank and Strong Quantum Nondeterminism in
                 Multiparty Communication / Marcos Villagra, Masaki
                 Nakanishi, Shigeru Yamashita and Yasuhiko Nakashima \\
                 Speed Scaling Problems with Memory/Cache Consideration
                 / Weiwei Wu, Minming Li, He Huang and Enhong Chen \\
                 On the Amount of Nonconstructivity in Learning Formal
                 Languages from Positive Data / Sanjay Jain, Frank
                 Stephan and Thomas Zeugmann \\
                 Computing in the Fractal Cloud: Modular Generic Solvers
                 for SAT and Q-SAT Variants / Denys Duchier,
                 J{\'e}r{\\^o}me Durand-Lose and Maxime Senot \\
                 Online Optimization of Busy Time on Parallel Machines /
                 Mordechai Shalom, Ariella Voloshin, Prudence W. H.
                 Wong, Fencol C. C. Yung and Shmuel ZaksBisection
                 (Band)Width of Product Networks with Application to
                 Data Centers / Jordi Arjona Aroca and Antonio
                 Fern{\'a}ndez Anta \\
                 Implicit Computation of Maximum Bipartite Matchings by
                 Sublinear Functional Operations / Beate Bollig, Marc
                 Gill{\'e} and Tobias Pr{\"o}ger \\
                 A Game-Theoretic Approach for Balancing the Tradeoffs
                 between Data Availability and Query Delay in Multi-hop
                 Cellular Networks / Jin Li, Weiyi Liu and Kun Yue \\
                 Proving Liveness Property under Strengthened Compassion
                 Requirements / Teng Long and Wenhui Zhang \\
                 Realizing Monads in Interaction Nets via Generic Typed
                 Rules / Eugen Jiresch and Bernhard Gramlich \\
                 Towards an Axiomatization of Simple Analog Algorithms /
                 Olivier Bournez, Nachum Dershowitz and Evgenia
                 Falkovich \\
                 Multiple Usage of Random Bits in Finite Automata /
                 R{\=u}si{\eth}n\v s Freivalds \\
                 Minimum Certificate Dispersal with Tree Structures /
                 Taisuke Izumi, Tomoko Izumi, Hirotaka Ono and Koichi
                 Wada \\
                 Improved FPT Algorithms for Rectilinear k-Links
                 Spanning Path / Jianxin Wang, Jinyi Yao, Qilong Feng
                 and Jianer Chen \\
                 FPT Results for Signed Domination / Ying Zheng, Jianxin
                 Wang, Qilong Feng and Jianer Chen \\
                 Submodular Minimization via Pathwidth / Hiroshi
                 Nagamochi \\
                 A Detailed Study of the Dominating Cliques Phase
                 Transition in Random Graphs / Martin Neh{\'e}z, Daniel
                 Olej{\'a}r and Michal Demetrian \\
                 An Application of 1-Genericity in the P0202 Enumeration
                 Degrees / Liliana Badillo and Charles M. Harris",
}

@Proceedings{Bielikova:2012:STP,
  editor =       "M{\'a}ria Bielikov{\'a} and Gerhard Friedrich and
                 Georg Gottlob and Stefan Katzenbeisser and Gy{\"o}rgy
                 Tur{\'a}n",
  booktitle =    "{SOFSEM 2012: Theory and Practice of Computer Science:
                 38th Conference on Current Trends in Theory and
                 Practice of Computer Science, {\v{S}}pindleruv
                 Ml{\'y}n, Czech Republic, January 21--27, 2012.
                 Proceedings}",
  title =        "{SOFSEM 2012: Theory and Practice of Computer Science:
                 38th Conference on Current Trends in Theory and
                 Practice of Computer Science, {\v{S}}pindleruv
                 Ml{\'y}n, Czech Republic, January 21--27, 2012.
                 Proceedings}",
  volume =       "7147",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "611 (est.)",
  year =         "2012",
  CODEN =        "LNCSD9",
  ISBN =         "3-642-27659-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-27659-0",
  ISSN =         "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0302-9743",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://www.springerlink.com/content/0302-9743/;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-27659-0/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Proceedings{Cooper:2012:HWC,
  editor =       "S. Barry Cooper and Anuj Dawar and Benedikt L{\"o}we",
  booktitle =    "{How the World Computes: Turing Centenary Conference
                 and 8th Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE
                 2012, Cambridge, UK, June 18--23, 2012. Proceedings}",
  title =        "{How the World Computes: Turing Centenary Conference
                 and 8th Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE
                 2012, Cambridge, UK, June 18--23, 2012. Proceedings}",
  volume =       "7318",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  bookpages =    "xviii + 756",
  pages =        "xviii + 756",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30870-3",
  ISBN =         "3-642-30869-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-30869-7",
  LCCN =         "QA9.59 .C664 2012",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:26:18 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/prng.bib",
  series =       ser-LNCS,
  abstract =     "This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the
                 Turing Centenary Conference and the 8th Conference on
                 Computability in Europe, CiE 2012, held in Cambridge,
                 UK, in June 2012. The 53 revised papers presented
                 together with 6 invited lectures were carefully
                 reviewed and selected with an acceptance rate of under
                 29,8\%. The CiE 2012 Turing Centenary Conference will
                 be remembered as a historic event in the continuing
                 development of the powerful explanatory role of
                 computability across a wide spectrum of research areas.
                 The papers presented at CiE 2012 represent the best of
                 current research in the area, and forms a fitting
                 tribute to the short but brilliant trajectory of Alan
                 Mathison Turing. Both the conference series and the
                 association promote the development of
                 computability-related science, ranging over
                 mathematics, computer science and applications in
                 various natural and engineering sciences such as
                 physics and biology, and also including the promotion
                 of related non-scientific fields such as philosophy and
                 history of computing.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Ordinal Analysis and the Infinite Ramsey Theorem /
                 Bahareh Afshari and Michael Rathjen \\
                 Curiouser and Curiouser: The Link between
                 Incompressibility and Complexity / Eric Allender \\
                 Information and Logical Discrimination / Patrick Allo
                 \\
                 Robustness of Logical Depth / Lu{\'i}s Antunes, Andre
                 Souto and Andreia Teixeira \\
                 Turing's Normal Numbers: Towards Randomness /
                 Ver{\'o}nica Becher \\
                 Logic of Ruler and Compass Constructions / Michael
                 Beeson \\
                 On the Computational Content of the Brouwer Fixed Point
                 Theorem / Vasco Brattka, St{\'e}phane Le Roux and Arno
                 Pauly \\
                 Square Roots and Powers in Constructive Banach Algebra
                 Theory / Douglas S. Bridges and Robin S. Havea \\
                 The Mate-in-$n$ Problem of Infinite Chess Is Decidable
                 / Dan Brumleve, Joel David Hamkins and Philipp Schlicht
                 \\
                 A Note on Ramsey Theorems and Turing Jumps / Lorenzo
                 Carlucci and Konrad Zdanowski \\
                 Automatic Functions, Linear Time and Learning / John
                 Case, Sanjay Jain, Samuel Seah and Frank Stephan \\
                 An Undecidable Nested Recurrence Relation / Marcel
                 Celaya and Frank Ruskey \\
                 Hard Instances of Algorithms and Proof Systems / Yijia
                 Chen, J{\"o}rg Flum and Moritz M{\"u}ller \\
                 On Mathias Generic Sets / Peter A. Cholak, Damir D.
                 Dzhafarov and Jeffry L. Hirst \\
                 Complexity of Deep Inference via Atomic Flows / Anupam
                 Das \\
                 Connecting Partial Words and Regular Languages /
                 J{\"u}rgen Dassow, Florin Manea and Robert Merca{\c{s}}
                 \\
                 Randomness, Computation and Mathematics / Rod Downey
                 \\
                 Learning, Social Intelligence and the Turing Test / Why
                 an ``Out-of-the-Box'' Turing Machine Will Not Pass the
                 Turing Test / Bruce Edmonds and Carlos Gershenson \\
                 Confluence in Data Reduction: Bridging Graph
                 Transformation and Kernelization / Hartmut Ehrig,
                 Claudia Ermel, Falk H{\"u}ffner, Rolf Niedermeier and
                 Olga Runge \\
                 Highness and Local Noncappability / Chengling Fang,
                 Wang Shenling and Guohua Wu \\
                 Turing Progressions and Their Well-Orders / David
                 Fern{\'a}ndez Duque and Joost J. Joosten \\
                 A Short Note on Spector's Proof of Consistency of
                 Analysis / Fernando Ferreira \\
                 Sets of Signals, Information Flow, and Folktales / Mark
                 Alan Finlayson \\
                 On the Foundations and Philosophy of Info-metrics /
                 Amos Golan \\
                 On Mathematicians Who Liked Logic / The Case of Max
                 Newman / Ivor Grattan-Guinness \\
                 Densities and Entropies in Cellular Automata / Pierre
                 Guillon and Charalampos Zinoviadis \\
                 Foundational Analyses of Computation / Yuri Gurevich
                 \\
                 Turing Machine-Inspired Computer Science Results /
                 Juris Hartmanis \\
                 NP-Hardness and Fixed-Parameter Tractability of
                 Realizing Degree Sequences with Directed Acyclic Graphs
                 / Sepp Hartung and Andr{\'e} Nichterlein \\
                 A Direct Proof of Wiener's Theorem / Matthew Hendtlass
                 and Peter Schuster \\
                 Effective Strong Nullness and Effectively Closed Sets /
                 Kojiro Higuchi and Takayuki Kihara \\
                 Word Automaticity of Tree Automatic Scattered Linear
                 Orderings Is Decidable / Martin Huschenbett \\
                 On the Relative Succinctness of Two Extensions by
                 Definitions of Multimodal Logic / Wiebe van der Hoek,
                 Petar Iliev and Barteld Kooi \\
                 On Immortal Configurations in Turing Machines /
                 Emmanuel Jeandel \\
                 A Slime Mold Solver for Linear Programming Problems /
                 Anders Johannson and James Zou \\
                 Multi-scale Modeling of Gene Regulation of
                 Morphogenesis / Jaap A. Kaandorp, Daniel Botman, Carlos
                 Tamulonis and Roland Dries \\
                 Tree-Automatic Well-Founded Trees / Alexander Kartzow,
                 Jiamou Liu and Markus Lohrey \\
                 Infinite Games and Transfinite Recursion of Multiple
                 Inductive Definitions / Keisuke Yoshii and Kazuyuki
                 Tanaka \\
                 A Hierarchy of Immunity and Density for Sets of Reals /
                 Takayuki Kihara \\
                 How Much Randomness Is Needed for Statistics? /
                 Bj{\"o}rn Kjos-Hanssen, Antoine Taveneaux and Neil
                 Thapen \\
                 Towards a Theory of Infinite Time Blum-Shub-Smale
                 Machines / Peter Koepke and Benjamin Seyfferth \\
                 Turing Pattern Formation without Diffusion / Shigeru
                 Kondo \\
                 Degrees of Total Algorithms versus Degrees of Honest
                 Functions / Lars Kristiansen \\
                 A $5n - o(n)$ Lower Bound on the Circuit Size over
                 $U_2$ of a Linear Boolean Function / Alexander S.
                 Kulikov, Olga Melanich and Ivan Mihajlin \\
                 Local Induction and Provably Total Computable
                 Functions: A Case Study / Andr{\'e}s Cord{\'o}n-Franco
                 and F. F{\'e}lix Lara-Mart{\'i}n \\
                 What is Turing's Comparison between Mechanism and
                 Writing Worth? / Jean Lass{\`e}gue and Giuseppe Longo
                 \\
                 Substitutions and Strongly Deterministic Tilesets /
                 Bastien Le Gloannec and Nicolas Ollinger \\
                 The Computing Spacetime / Fotini Markopoulou \\
                 Unifiability and Admissibility in Finite Algebras /
                 George Metcalfe and Christoph R{\"o}thlisberger \\
                 Natural Signs / Ruth Garrett Millikan \\
                 Characteristics of Minimal Effective Programming
                 Systems / Samuel E. Moelius III \\
                 After Turing: Mathematical Modelling in the Biomedical
                 and Social Sciences / From Animal Coat Patterns to
                 Brain Tumours to Saving Marriages / James D. Murray \\
                 Existence of Faster than Light Signals Implies
                 Hypercomputation already in Special Relativity /
                 P{\'e}ter N{\'e}meti and Gergely Sz{\'e}kely \\
                 Turing Computable Embeddings and Coding Families of
                 Sets / V{\'i}ctor A. Ocasio-Gonz{\'a}lez \\
                 On the Behavior of Tile Assembly System at High
                 Temperatures / Shinnosuke Seki and Yasushi Okuno \\
                 Abstract Partial Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition I:
                 The Lifting Phase / Grant Olney Passmore and Paul B.
                 Jackson \\
                 Multi-valued Functions in Computability Theory / Arno
                 Pauly \\
                 Relative Randomness for Martin-L{\"o}f Random Sets /
                 NingNing Peng, Kojiro Higuchi, Takeshi Yamazaki and
                 Kazuyuki Tanaka \\
                 On the Tarski--Lindenbaum Algebra of the Class of all
                 Strongly Constructivizable Prime Models / Mikhail G.
                 Peretyat'kin",
}

@Book{Copeland:2012:AT,
  editor =       "Jack Copeland and Didier Galmiche and Dominique
                 Larchey-Wendling and Joseph Vidal-Rosset",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing}",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}",
  publisher =    "{\'E}ditions Kim{\'e}",
  address =      "Paris, France",
  pages =        "198",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "2-84174-603-8",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-2-84174-603-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Apr 17 11:21:08 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "carmin.sudoc.abes.fr:210/ABES-Z39-PUBLIC;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "French",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Daylight:2012:DSE,
  author =       "Edgar G. Daylight",
  booktitle =    "The Dawn of Software Engineering: from {Turing} to
                 {Dijkstra}",
  title =        "The Dawn of Software Engineering: from {Turing} to
                 {Dijkstra}",
  publisher =    "Lonely Scholar",
  address =      "Heverlee, Belgium",
  pages =        "vi + 239",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "94-91386-02-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-94-91386-02-2",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .D38 2012",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 17 06:10:32 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  note =         "Edited by Kurt {De Grave}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Includes Interviews with 4 Turing Award Winners: Tony
                 Hoare, Barbara Liskov, Niklaus Wirth, Peter Naur.",
  subject =      "Software Engineering.",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954);
                 Edsger Wybe Dijkstra (1930--2002); Peter Naur
                 (1928--2016)",
  tableofcontents = "1: Introduction / 1 \\
                 2: Turing's influence on programming / 13 \\
                 3: Dijkstra's rallying cry for generalization / 43 \\
                 4: Tony Hoare and mathematical logic / 79 \\
                 5: Niklaus Wirth and software engineering / 105 \\
                 6: Barbara Liskov and data abstractions / 133 \\
                 7: Peter Naur and Turing's 1936 paper / 165 \\
                 8: Deromanticizing Turing's role in history / 187 \\
                 Endnotes / 199 \\
                 Bibliography / 213 \\
                 Index / 234",
}

@Proceedings{Dediu:2012:LAT,
  editor =       "Adrian-Horia Dediu and Carlos Martin-Vide",
  booktitle =    "{Language and automata theory and applications: 6th
                 International Conference, LATA 2012, Coru{\~n}a, Spain,
                 March 5--9, 2012. Proceedings}",
  title =        "{Language and automata theory and applications: 6th
                 International Conference, LATA 2012, Coru{\~n}a, Spain,
                 March 5--9, 2012. Proceedings}",
  volume =       "7183",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28332-1",
  ISBN =         "3-642-28331-4 (soft cover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-28331-4 (soft cover)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 09:24:51 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Lecture notes in computer science",
  URL =          "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-642-28331-4/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Dyson:2012:TCO,
  author =       "George Dyson",
  booktitle =    "{Turing}'s cathedral: the origins of the digital
                 universe",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Cathedral: the Origins of the Digital
                 Universe",
  publisher =    pub-PANTHEON,
  address =      pub-PANTHEON:adr,
  pages =        "xxii + 401 + 32",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-375-42277-3 (hardcover), 1-4000-7599-8 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-375-42277-5 (hardcover), 978-1-4000-7599-7
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .D97 2012",
  bibdate =      "Sun Mar 25 21:48:01 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/metropolis-nicholas.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bstj2010.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/prng.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Legendary historian and philosopher of science George
                 Dyson vividly re-creates the scenes of focused
                 experimentation, incredible mathematical insight, and
                 pure creative genius that gave us computers, digital
                 television, modern genetics, models of stellar
                 evolution--in other words, computer code. In the 1940s
                 and '50s, a group of eccentric geniuses--led by John
                 von Neumann--gathered at the newly created Institute
                 for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Their
                 joint project was the realization of the theoretical
                 universal machine, an idea that had been put forth by
                 mathematician Alan Turing. This group of brilliant
                 engineers worked in isolation, almost entirely
                 independent from industry and the traditional academic
                 community. But because they relied exclusively on
                 government funding, the government wanted its share of
                 the results: the computer that they built also led
                 directly to the hydrogen bomb. George Dyson has
                 uncovered a wealth of new material about this project,
                 and in bringing the story of these men and women and
                 their ideas to life, he shows how the crucial
                 advancements that dominated twentieth-century
                 technology emerged from one computer in one laboratory,
                 where the digital universe as we know it was born.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark-1 =     "From a photo caption three plates before page 249:
                 ``\ldots{} at the University of Manchester in 1951. The
                 Ferranti Mark I, with 256 40-bit words (1 kilobyte) of
                 cathode-ray tube memory, and a 16,000-word magnetic
                 drum, was the first commercially available
                 implementation of Turing's Universal Machine. At
                 Turing's insistence, a random number generator was
                 included, so that the computer could learn by trial and
                 error or perform a search by means of random walk.''",
  remark-2 =     "From page 265: In 1949, \ldots{}, Turing designed a
                 random-number generator that instead of producing
                 pseudo-random numbers by a numerical process included a
                 source of truly-random noise. This avoid von Neumann's
                 ``state of sin''.",
  subject =      "computers; history; Turing machines; computable
                 functions; random access memory; von Neumann, John;
                 Turing, Alan Mathison; science / general; biography and
                 autobiography / science and technology",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Principal characters \\
                 1953 \\
                 Olden Farm \\
                 Veblen's circle \\
                 Neumann J{\'a}nos \\
                 MANIAC \\
                 Fuld 219 \\
                 6J6 \\
                 V-40 \\
                 Cyclogenesis \\
                 Monte Carlo \\
                 Ulam's demons \\
                 Barricelli's universe \\
                 Turing's cathedral \\
                 Engineer's dreams \\
                 Theory of self-reproducing automata \\
                 Mach 9 \\
                 The tale of the big computer \\
                 The thirty-ninth step",
}

@Book{Good:2012:BTC,
  editor =       "Irving John Good and Donald Michie and G. (Geoffrey)
                 Timms and James A. Reeds and Whitfield Diffie and
                 Judith Veronica Field",
  booktitle =    "Breaking teleprinter ciphers at {Bletchley Park}:
                 general report on {Tunny} with emphasis on statistical
                 methods (1945)",
  title =        "Breaking teleprinter ciphers at {Bletchley Park}:
                 general report on {Tunny} with emphasis on statistical
                 methods (1945)",
  publisher =    pub-WILEY,
  address =      pub-WILEY:adr,
  pages =        "cxi + 673",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119061601",
  ISBN =         "0-470-46589-1 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-470-46589-9 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "D810.C88 G66 2015",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 15 15:59:55 MDT 2020",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2010.bib",
  abstract =     "This detailed technical account of breaking Tunny is
                 an edition of a report written in 1945, with extensive
                 modern commentary Breaking Teleprinter Ciphers at
                 Bletchley Park gives the full text of the General
                 Report on Tunny (GRT) of 1945, making clear how the
                 ideas, notation and the specially designed machines
                 that were used differ from what was generally accepted
                 in 1945, and, where a modern reader might be misled,
                 from what is understood now. The editors of this book
                 clarify the sometimes slightly strange language of the
                 GRT and explain the text within a variety of contexts
                 in several separate historical story lines, some only
                 implicit in the GRT itself. The first story, told by
                 the authors of the GRT, describes how, using specially
                 designed machines, including from 1944 the
                 ``Colossus'', the British broke the enciphered
                 teleprinter messages sent by the highest command levels
                 of the Germany Army. The cipher machines the Germans
                 used were the Lorenz SZ 40 series, called ``Tunny'' by
                 the British. The second story shows how the use of
                 then-unfashionable Bayesian methods in statistics
                 proved to be essential to the British success. The
                 third story describes a significant stage in the
                 invention of the modern digital computer. This story is
                 connected with Alan Turing's 1936 paper on the theory
                 of computability, which is nowadays seen as a starting
                 point for the development of the modern digital
                 computer. This book includes: Over 200 pages of
                 commentary, biographies, glossaries, and essays related
                 to the text of the General Report on Tunny. The
                 complete text of the original GRT, covering the general
                 theory of Tunny breaking and of numerous refinements
                 appropriate to special-case situations. All the
                 examples of original worksheets and printouts, showing
                 the Tunny-breaking process in action, that appear in
                 the GRT The main purpose of this book is to present the
                 actual words of the GRT for use by readers with a
                 serious interest in the history of cryptography,
                 computing, or mathematics.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Cryptography; Great Britain; History; 20th century;
                 World War, 1939-1945; Electronic intelligence;
                 Cryptography.; Electronic intelligence.; Bletchley Park
                 (Milton Keynes, England); England; Milton Keynes;
                 Bletchley Park",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Preface / xiii \\
                 Editorial Notes / xiv \\
                 Notes on Vocabulary / xiv \\
                 List of Abbreviations / xv \\
                 Cryptanalytic Significance of the Analysis of Tunny, by
                 Whitfield Diffie / xvii \\
                 Editors' Introduction, by Whitfield Diffie and J. V.
                 Field / xxv \\
                 Statistics at Bletchley Park, by S. L. Zabell / lxxv
                 \\
                 Biographies of Authors / ciii \\
                 Notes on the Editors of the Present Volume / cvii \\
                 List of Figures / cix \\
                 General Report on Tunny, with emphasis on statistical
                 methods / 1 \\
                 Part 0: Preface \\
                 01: Preface / 3 \\
                 Part 1: Introduction \\
                 11: German Tunny / 6 \\
                 12: Cryptographic Aspects / 22 \\
                 13: Machines / 32 \\
                 14: Organisation / 35 \\
                 15: Some Historical Notes / 39 \\
                 Part 2: Methods of Solution \\
                 21: Some Probability Techniques / 43 \\
                 22: Statistical Foundations / 50 \\
                 23: Machine Setting / 80 \\
                 24: Rectangling / 110 \\
                 25: Chi-Breaking from Cipher / 139 \\
                 26: Wheel-Breaking from Key / 185 \\
                 27: Cribs / 219 \\
                 28: Language Methods / 237 \\
                 Part 3: Organisation \\
                 31: Mr Newman's Section / 262 \\
                 32: Organisation of the Testery / 267 \\
                 33: Knockholt / 268 \\
                 34: Registration and Circulation / 269 \\
                 35: Tapemaking and Checking / 271 \\
                 36: Chi-Breaking from Cipher / 275 \\
                 37: Machine Setting Organisation / 277 \\
                 38: Wheel-Breaking from Key, Organisation / 280 \\
                 39: Language Methods / 282 \\
                 Part 4: Early Methods and History \\
                 41: The First Break / 284 \\
                 42: Early Hand Methods / 290 \\
                 43: Testery Methods 1942--1944 / 298 \\
                 44: Hand Statistical Methods / 305 \\
                 Part 5: Machines \\
                 51: Introductory / 309 \\
                 52: Development of Robinson and Colossus / 312 \\
                 53: Colossus / 316 \\
                 54: Robinson / 336 \\
                 55: Specialized Counting Machines / 346 \\
                 56: Copying Machines / 350 \\
                 57: Simple machines / 361 \\
                 58: Photographs / 362 \\
                 Part 6: Raw Materials \\
                 61: Raw Materials \\
                 Production, with Plans of Tunny Links / 381 \\
                 Part 7: References \\
                 71: Glossary and Index / 387 \\
                 72: Notation / 435 \\
                 73: Bibliography / 441 \\
                 74: Chronology / 444 \\
                 Part 8: Conclusions \\
                 81: Conclusions / 452 \\
                 Part 9: Appendices \\
                 91: The 5202 Machine / 456 \\
                 92: Recovery of Motor Patterns from De-chi / 471 \\
                 93: Thrasher / 482 \\
                 94: Research into the QEP System / 484 \\
                 95: Mechanical Flags / 488 \\
                 Appendix A: Transmission of Teleprinter Signals, by J.
                 A. Reeds / 495 \\
                 Appendix B: Activities at Knockholt, by J. A. Reeds /
                 503 \\
                 Appendix C: The 5202 Machine, by J. A. Reeds / 530 \\
                 Appendix D: Initial Conception of Colossus, by J. A.
                 Reeds / 535 \\
                 Appendix E: List of Scanned Exhibits / 540 \\
                 Supplementary Glossary / 542 \\
                 Biographical Notes / 547 \\
                 Notes / 561 \\
                 Bibliography / 624 \\
                 Index / 645",
}

@Book{Hodges:2012:ATE,
  author =       "Andrew Hodges",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing}: the enigma",
  title =        "{Alan Turing}: the enigma",
  publisher =    pub-PRINCETON,
  address =      pub-PRINCETON:adr,
  edition =      "Centenary",
  pages =        "xxxi + 586 + 8",
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "0-691-15564-X (paperback), 1-4008-4497-5 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-691-15564-7 (paperback), 978-1-4008-4497-5
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 H63 2012",
  bibdate =      "Mon Dec 2 08:50:45 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "It is only a slight exaggeration to say that the
                 British mathematician Alan Turing (1912-1954) saved the
                 Allies from the Nazis, invented the computer and
                 artificial intelligence, and anticipated gay liberation
                 by decades--all before his suicide at age forty-one.
                 This classic biography of the founder of computer
                 science, reissued on the centenary of his birth with a
                 substantial new preface by the author, is the
                 definitive account of an extraordinary mind and life. A
                 gripping story of mathematics, computers, cryptography,
                 and homosexual persecution, Andrew Hodges's acclaimed
                 book captures both.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Part One: The Logical \\
                 1: Esprit de Corps to 13 February 1930 \\
                 2: The Spirit of Truth to 14 April 1936 \\
                 3: New Men to 3 September 1939 \\
                 4: The Relay Race to 10 November 1942 \\
                 Bridge Passage to 1 April 1943 \\
                 Part Two: The Physical \\
                 5: Running Up to 2 September 1945 \\
                 6: Mercury Delayed to 2 October 1948 \\
                 7: The Greenwood Tree to 7 February 1952 \\
                 8: On the Beach to 7 June 1954 \\
                 Postscript \\
                 Author's Note \\
                 Notes \\
                 Acknowledgements \\
                 Index",
}

@Book{Mainzer:2012:UAH,
  editor =       "Klaus Mainzer and Leon Chua",
  booktitle =    "The Universe as Automaton: From Simplicity and
                 Symmetry to Complexity",
  title =        "The Universe as Automaton: From Simplicity and
                 Symmetry to Complexity",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  year =         "2012",
  ISBN =         "3-642-23476-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-23476-7",
  ISSN-L =       "2191-5326",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 13 07:59:21 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
  series =       "SpringerBriefs in Complexity",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "physics; engineering; neurobiology; information
                 theory; artificial intelligence",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Watson:2012:UMD,
  author =       "Ian Watson",
  booktitle =    "The universal machine: from the dawn of computing to
                 digital consciousness",
  title =        "The universal machine: from the dawn of computing to
                 digital consciousness",
  publisher =    "Copernicus Books",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xiv + 353",
  year =         "2012",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28102-0",
  ISBN =         "3-642-28101-X, 3-642-28102-8 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-28101-3, 978-3-642-28102-0 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA76.17 .W38 2012eb",
  bibdate =      "Sat Nov 30 07:01:53 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Informatique; Histoire; Ouvrages de vulgarisation",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 The Dawn of Computing \\
                 Marvelous Machines \\
                 Computers Go to War \\
                 Computers and Big Business \\
                 Deadheads and Propeller Heads \\
                 The Computer Gets Personal \\
                 Weaving the Web \\
                 Dotcom \\
                 The Second Coming \\
                 Web 2.0 \\
                 Digital Underworld \\
                 Machines of Loving Grace \\
                 Digital Consciousness",
}

@Book{Cooper:2013:ATH,
  editor =       "S. Barry Cooper and Jan van Leeuwen",
  booktitle =    "{Alan Turing} --- His Work and Impact",
  title =        "{Alan Turing} --- His Work and Impact",
  publisher =    pub-ELSEVIER-SCIENCE,
  address =      pub-ELSEVIER-SCIENCE:adr,
  pages =        "xxi + 914",
  year =         "2013",
  ISBN =         "0-12-386980-3 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-12-386980-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 C65 2013",
  bibdate =      "Thu Feb 07 06:48:57 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptologia.bib",
  URL =          "http://amzn.to/VS1tdc;
                 http://store.elsevier.com/product.jsp?isbn=9780123869807;
                 http://www.mathcomp.leeds.ac.uk/turing2012/give-page.php?300",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  editor-dates = "Stuart Barry Cooper (9 October 1943--26 October
                 2015)",
  remark =       "This book received the 2014 R. R. Hawkins award
                 \cite{Anonymous:2014:BTH}.",
  subject =      "biography; computer science; computer science; Enigma
                 cipher system; Great Britain; logic, symbolic and
                 mathematical; mathematicians; mathematics; Turing, Alan
                 Mathison",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Part I: How Do We Compute? What Can We Prove? \\
                 1. Alan Mathison Turing \\
                 2. On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem \\
                 3. On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem --- correction \\
                 4. Review of Turing 1936--7 \\
                 5. Computability and $\lambda$-definability \\
                 6. The $p$-function in $\lambda$-$K$-conversion \\
                 7. Systems of Logic based on Ordinals \\
                 8. A Formal Theorem in Church's Theory of Types \\
                 9. The Use of Dots as Brackets in Church's System \\
                 10. Practical Forms of Type Theory \\
                 11. The Reform of Mathematical Notation \\
                 \\
                 Part II: Hiding and Unhiding Information: Cryptology,
                 Complexity and Number Theory. \\
                 1. On the Gaussian Error Function \\
                 2. A Method for the Calculation of the Zeta-function
                 \\
                 3. Some Calculations of the Riemann Zeta-function \\
                 4. On a Theorem of Littlewood \\
                 5. The Word Problem in Semi-groups with Cancellation
                 \\
                 6. Solvable and Unsolvable Problems \\
                 7. The Word Problem in Compact Groups \\
                 8. On Permutation Groups \\
                 9. Rounding-off Errors in Matrix Processes \\
                 10. A Note on Normal Numbers \\
                 11. Turing's treatise on the Enigma (Prof's Book);
                 Report by Turing on U. S. Navy cryptanalytic work and
                 their machinery, November 1942; Speech System `Delilah'
                 --- report on progress, 6 June 1944; Checking a Large
                 Routine; An early program proof by Alan Turing;
                 Programmers' Handbook for the Manchester electronic
                 computer; Local Programming Methods and Conventions \\
                 \\
                 Part III: Building a Brain: Intelligent Machines,
                 Practice and Theory. \\
                 1. Lecture to the London Mathematical Society \\
                 2. Intelligent Machinery \\
                 3. Computing Machinery and Intelligence \\
                 4. Chess; Solvable and Unsolvable Problems \\
                 5. Intelligent Machinery: A heretical theory; Can
                 digital computers think?; Can automatic calculating
                 machines be said to think? \\
                 6. Some Remarks on the Undecidability Results \\
                 \\
                 Part IV: The Mathematics of Emergence: The Mysteries of
                 Morphogenesis. \\
                 1. The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis \\
                 2. A Diffusion Reaction Theory of Morphogenesis in
                 Plants \\
                 3. Morphogen Theory of Phyllotaxis; Geometrical and
                 Descriptive Phyllotaxis; Chemical Theory of
                 Morphogenesis; A Solution of the Morphogenetical
                 Equations for the Case of Spherical Symmetry \\
                 4. Outline of the Development of the Daisy",
}

@Book{Emmer:2013:IMB,
  editor =       "Michele Emmer",
  booktitle =    "Imagine math 2: between culture and mathematics",
  title =        "Imagine math 2: between culture and mathematics",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "vii + 262",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2889-0",
  ISBN =         "88-470-2888-4, 88-470-2889-2 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-88-470-2888-3, 978-88-470-2889-0 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA10.7 .I485 2013",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:56:43 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  abstract =     "Imagine mathematics, imagine with the help of
                 mathematics, imagine new worlds, new geometries, new
                 forms. The new volume in the series Imagine Math is
                 intended to contribute to grasping how much that is
                 interesting and new is happening in the relationships
                 between mathematics, imagination and culture. The
                 present book begins with the connections between
                 mathematics, numbers, poetry and music, with the latest
                 opera by Italian composer Claudio Ambrosini. Literature
                 and narrative also play an important role here. There
                 is cinema too, with the erotic mathematics films by
                 Edward Frenkel, and the new short Arithm{\'e}tique by
                 Munari and Rovazzani. The section on applications of
                 mathematics features a study of ants, as well as the
                 refined forms and surfaces generated by algorithms used
                 in the performances by Adrien Mondot and Claire
                 Bardainne. Last but not least, in honour of the
                 hundredth anniversary of his birth, a mathematical,
                 literary and theatrical homage to Alan Turing, one of
                 the outstanding figures of the twentieth century.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "mathematics; social aspects; mathematics and
                 literature; mathematics in art; mathematics / essays;
                 mathematics / pre-calculus; mathematics / reference",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "The fascination of numbers, between music and
                 poetry / Michele Emmer \\
                 The solitude of last words / Claudio Ambrosini \\
                 G{\"o}del's childhood and other algorithms / Vincenzo
                 Della Mea \\
                 The wild number problem: math or fiction? / Philibert
                 Schogt \\
                 A play at dusk: mathematics in literature / Carlo
                 Toffalori \\
                 Mathematics according to Italo Calvino / Gabriele Lolli
                 \\
                 The mathematical mind, iconography of a tension / Paolo
                 Pagli \\
                 Spatial rhythms in cinema between the avant-garde and
                 entertainment / Gian Piero Brunetta \\
                 Lessons in mathematics, at the cinema / Michele Emmer
                 \\
                 Mathematics, love, and tattoos / Edward Frenkel \\
                 Arithm{\'e}tique / Giovanni Munari \\
                 L'art du trait est l'attrait de l'art / Sophie Skaf \\
                 Morphogenesis and dynamical systems: a view
                 instantiated by a performative design approach / Sara
                 Franceschelli \\
                 Empirical evidence that the world is not a computer /
                 James W. McAllister \\
                 Numeri malefici (evil numbers): homage to Fabio Mauri /
                 Michele Emmer \\
                 From Pollock's Summertime to Jacksontime / Davide
                 Amodio \\
                 Mathematics as a tool for the composition of
                 Jacksontime / Chiara de Fabritiis \\
                 Extracting information from chaos: a case in
                 climatological analysis / Francesco Bonghi, Roberto
                 Ferretti \\
                 On the tangible boundary between real and virtual /
                 Andrien Mondot \\
                 Fort Marghera and the French and Austrian plans of
                 defence / Mauro Scroccaro \\
                 Myrmedrome: simulating the life of an ant colony /
                 Simone Cacace, Emiliano Cristiani, Dario D'Eustacchio
                 \\
                 Ants searching for a minimum / Maurizio Falcone \\
                 Exotic spheres and John Milnor / Marco Abate \\
                 Cellular automata: the game of life / Gian Marco
                 Todesco \\
                 Alan M. Turing (1912--1954) / Gabriele Lolli \\
                 Alan Turing and the poisoned apple / Massimo Vincenzi",
}

@Proceedings{Palm:2013:BTP,
  editor =       "G{\"u}nther Palm and Ad Aertsen",
  booktitle =    "{Brain theory: proceedings of the first Trieste
                 meeting on brain theory}",
  title =        "{Brain theory: proceedings of the first Trieste
                 meeting on brain theory}",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2013",
  ISBN =         "3-642-70913-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-642-70913-5",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Nov 29 15:30:28 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}

@Book{Zenil:2013:CUU,
  editor =       "Hector Zenil",
  booktitle =    "A computable universe: understanding and exploring
                 nature as computation",
  title =        "A computable universe: understanding and exploring
                 nature as computation",
  publisher =    pub-WORLD-SCI,
  address =      pub-WORLD-SCI:adr,
  pages =        "xliv + 810",
  year =         "2013",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1142/8306",
  ISBN =         "981-4374-29-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-981-4374-29-3",
  LCCN =         "QA267.7 .C676 2013",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 1 11:03:49 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Foreword by Roger Penrose.",
  URL =          "http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/8306",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computational complexity",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword / R. Penrose \\
                 Preface \\
                 Acknowledgements \\
                 Introducing the Computable Universe / H. Zenil \\
                 Historical, Philosophical and Foundational Aspects of
                 Computation: \\
                 Origins of Digital Computing: Alan Turing, Charles
                 Babbage, and Ada Lovelace / D. Swade \\
                 Generating, Solving and the Mathematics of Homo
                 Sapiens. E. Post's Views on Computation / L. De Mol \\
                 Machines / R. Turner \\
                 Effectiveness / N. Dershowitz and E. Falkovich \\
                 Axioms for Computability: Do They Allow a Proof of
                 Church's Thesis? / W. Sieg \\
                 The Mathematician's Bias and the Return to Embodied
                 Computation / S. B. Cooper \\
                 Intuitionistic Mathematics and Realizability in the
                 Physical World / A. Bauer \\
                 What is Computation? Actor Model versus Turing's Model
                 / C. Hewitt \\
                 Computation in Nature and the Real World: \\
                 Reaction Systems: A Natural Computing Approach to the
                 Functioning of Living Cells / A. Ehrenfeucht, J.
                 Kleijn, M. Koutny and G. Rozenberg \\
                 Bacteria, Turing Machines and Hyperbolic Cellular
                 Automata / M. Margenstern \\
                 Computation and Communication in Unorganized Systems /
                 C. Teuscher \\
                 The Many Forms of Amorphous Computational Systems / J.
                 Wiedermann \\
                 Computing on Rings / G. J. Mart{\'\i}nez, A. Adamatzky
                 and H. V. McIntosh \\
                 Life as Evolving Software / G. J. Chaitin \\
                 Computability and Algorithmic Complexity in Economics /
                 K. V. Velupillai and S. Zambelli \\
                 Blueprint for a Hypercomputer / F. A. Doria \\
                 Computation and Physics and the Physics of Computation:
                 \\
                 Information-Theoretic Teleodynamics in Natural and
                 Artificial Systems / A. F. Beavers and C. D. Harrison
                 \\
                 Discrete Theoretical Processes (DTP) / E. Fredkin \\
                 The Fastest Way of Computing All Universes / J.
                 Schmidhuber \\
                 The Subjective Computable Universe / M. Hutter \\
                 What Is Ultimately Possible in Physics? / S. Wolfram
                 \\
                 Universality, Turing Incompleteness and Observers / K.
                 Sutner \\
                 Algorithmic Causal Sets for a Computational Spacetime /
                 T. Bolognesi \\
                 The Computable Universe Hypothesis / M. P. Szudzik \\
                 The Universe is Lawless or Pant{\^o}n chr{\^e}mat{\^o}n
                 metron anthr{\^o}pon einai / C. S. Calude, F. W.
                 Meyerstein and A. Salomaa \\
                 Is Feasibility in Physics Limited by Fantasy Alone? /
                 C. S. Calude and K. Svozil \\
                 The Quantum, Computation and Information: \\
                 What is Computation? / How Does Nature Compute? / D.
                 Deutsch \\
                 The Universe as Quantum Computer / S. Lloyd \\
                 Quantum Speedup and Temporal Inequalities for
                 Sequential Actions / M. ukowski \\
                 The Contextual Computer / A. Cabello \\
                 A G{\"o}del--Turing Perspective on Quantum States
                 Indistinguishable from Inside / T. Breuer \\
                 When Humans Do Compute Quantum / P. Zizzi \\
                 Open Discussion Section: \\
                 Open Discussion on A Computable Universe / A. Bauer, T.
                 Bolognesi, A. Cabello, C. S. Calude, L. De Mol, F.
                 Doria, E. Fredkin, C. Hewitt, M. Hutter, M.
                 Margenstern, K. Svozil, M. Szudzik, C. Teuscher, S.
                 Wolfram and H. Zenil \\
                 Live Panel Discussion / transcription: \\
                 What is Computation? / How Does Nature Compute? / C. S.
                 Calude, G. J. Chaitin, E. Fredkin, A. J. Leggett, R. de
                 Ruyter, T. Toffoli and S. Wolfram \\
                 Zuse's Calculating Space: \\
                 Calculating Space / Rechnender Raum / K. Zuse \\
                 Afterword to Konrad Zuse's Calculating Space / A.
                 German and H. Zenil",
}

@Book{Downey:2014:TLDb,
  editor =       "Rod Downey",
  booktitle =    "{Turing}'s Legacy: Developments from {Turing}'s Ideas
                 in Logic",
  title =        "{Turing}'s Legacy: Developments from {Turing}'s Ideas
                 in Logic",
  volume =       "42",
  publisher =    pub-CAMBRIDGE,
  address =      pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "2014",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107338579.004",
  ISBN =         "1-107-04348-4 (hardcover), 1-107-63858-5 (paperback),
                 1-107-33857-3 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-107-04348-0 (hardcover), 978-1-107-63858-7
                 (paperback), 978-1-107-33857-9 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 16 15:22:20 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  series =       "Lecture Notes in Logic",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Frontmatter / i--iv \\
                 Contents / v--vi \\
                 1: Rod Downey / Turing's legacy: developments from
                 Turing's ideas in logic / vii--x \\
                 2: Jeremy Avigad and Vasco Brattka / Computability and
                 analysis: the legacy of Alan Turing / 1--47 \\
                 3: Lenore Blum / Alan Turing and the other theory of
                 computation (expanded) / 48--69 \\
                 4: Hurry Buhrmann / Turing in Quantumland / 70--89 \\
                 5: Rod Downey / Computability theory, algorithmic
                 randomness and Turing's anticipation / 90--123 \\
                 6: Ekaterina B. Fokina, Valentina Harizanov, and
                 Alexander Melnikov / Computable model theory / 124--194
                 \\
                 7: Cameron E. Freer, Daniel M. Roy, and Joshue B.
                 Tenenbaum / Towards common-sense reasoning via
                 conditional simulation: legacies of Turing in
                 Artificial Intelligence / 195--252 \\
                 8: Thomas C. Hales / Mathematics in the age of the
                 Turing machine / 253--298 \\
                 9: Steven Homer and Alan L. Selman / Turing and the
                 development of computational complexity / 299--328 \\
                 10: Charles F. Miller III / Turing machines to word
                 problems / 329--385 \\
                 11: Anil Nerode / Musings on Turing's Thesis / 386--396
                 \\
                 12: Dag Normann / Higher generalizations of the Turing
                 Model / 397--433 \\
                 13: Wilfried Sieg / Step by recursive step: Church's
                 analysis of effective calculability / 434--466 \\
                 14: Robert Irving Soare / Turing and the discovery of
                 computability / 467--492 \\
                 15: P. D. Welch / Transfinite machine models /
                 493--529",
}

@Book{Sommaruga:2015:TRI,
  editor =       "Giovanni Sommaruga and Thomas (Thomas Adrian) Strahm",
  booktitle =    "{Turing}'s revolution: the impact of his ideas about
                 computability",
  title =        "{Turing}'s revolution: the impact of his ideas about
                 computability",
  publisher =    pub-BIRKHAUSER,
  address =      pub-BIRKHAUSER:adr,
  pages =        "xxiv + 329",
  year =         "2015",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22156-4",
  ISBN =         "3-319-22155-8, 3-319-22156-6 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-319-22155-7, 978-3-319-22156-4 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 T87 2015",
  MRclass =      "68-06 03-03 68-03 01A60 01A70 03D10 68Q05 68Q10
                 00B15",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 17 07:27:01 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-22156-4;
                 http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz44537344xcov.htm",
  abstract =     "This book provides an overview of the confluence of
                 ideas in Turing's era and work and examines the impact
                 of his work on mathematical logic and theoretical
                 computer science. It combines contributions by
                 well-known scientists on the history and philosophy of
                 computability theory as well as on generalised Turing
                 computability. By looking at the roots and at the
                 philosophical and technical influence of Turing's work,
                 it is possible to gather new perspectives and new
                 research topics which might be considered as a
                 continuation of Turing's working ideas well into the
                 21st century.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science; Mathematics; Computable functions;
                 Turing, Alan Mathison",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Preface (Martin Davis). \\
                 I Introduction (Sommaruga, Strahm) \\
                 II Turing and the history of computability theory \\
                 1. Conceptual Confluence in 1936: Post and Turing /
                 Martin Davis and Wilfried Sieg \\
                 2. Algorithms: From Al-Khwarizmi to Turing and Beyond /
                 Wolfgang Thomas \\
                 3. The Stored-Program Universal Computer: Did Zuse
                 Anticipate Turing and von Neumann? / Jack Copeland and
                 Giovanni Sommaruga \\
                 III Generalizing Turing computability theory \\
                 1. Theses for Computation and Recursion on Concrete and
                 Abstract Structures / Solomon Feferman \\
                 2. Generalizing Computability Theory to Abstract
                 Algebras / John V. Tucker and Jeffrey Zucker \\
                 3. Discrete Transfinite Computation / Philip Welch \\
                 4. Semantics-to-Syntax Analyses of Algorithms / Yuri
                 Gurevich \\
                 5. The Information Content of Typical Reals / George
                 Barmpalias and Andy Lewis-Pye \\
                 6. Proof-theoretic Analysis by Iterated Reflection /
                 Lev Beklemishev \\
                 IV Philosophical reflections \\
                 1. Alan Turing and the Foundation of Computer Science /
                 Juraj Hromkovic \\
                 2. Proving Things about the Informal / Stewart Shapiro
                 \\
                 3. Why Turing's Thesis is Not a Thesis / Robert Soare
                 \\
                 4. Incomputability, Emergent, and Higher Type
                 Computation / S. Barry Cooper",
}

@Book{Copeland:2017:TG,
  editor =       "B. Jack Copeland and Jonathan Bowen and Mark Sprevak
                 and Robin Wilson",
  booktitle =    "The {Turing} guide",
  title =        "The {Turing} guide",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 546",
  year =         "2017",
  ISBN =         "0-19-874782-9 (hardcover), 0-19-874783-7 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-874782-6 (hardcover), 978-0-19-874783-3
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 C67 2017",
  bibdate =      "Wed Jun 14 17:57:14 MDT 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Alan Turing has long proved a subject of fascination,
                 but following the centenary of his birth in 2012, the
                 code-breaker, computer pioneer, mathematician (and much
                 more) has become even more celebrated with much media
                 coverage, and several meetings, conferences and books
                 raising public awareness of Turing's life and work.
                 This volume will bring together contributions from some
                 of the leading experts on Alan Turing to create a
                 comprehensive guide to Turing that will serve as a
                 useful resource for researchers in the area as well as
                 the increasingly interested general reader. The book
                 will cover aspects of Turing's life and the wide range
                 of his intellectual activities, including mathematics,
                 code-breaking, computer science, logic, artificial
                 intelligence and mathematical biology, as well as his
                 subsequent influence.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Turing, Alan Mathison; Mathematicians; Great Britain;
                 Biography; Mathematics; Computers; History; Computer
                 engineering; Cryptography",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Part I. Biography / 1 \\
                 1: Life and work / Jack Copeland and Jonathan Bowen / 3
                 \\
                 2: The man with the terrible trousers / Sir John Dermot
                 Turing / 19 \\
                 3: Meeting a genius / Peter Hilton / 31 \\
                 4: Crime and punishment / Jack Copeland / 35 \\
                 Part II. The universal machine and beyond / 41 \\
                 5: A century of Turing / Stephen Wolfram / 43 \\
                 6: Turing's great invention: the universal computing
                 machine / Jack Copeland / 49 \\
                 7: Hilbert and his famous problem / Jack Copeland / 57
                 \\
                 8: Turing and origins of digital computers / Brian
                 Randell / 67 \\
                 Part III. Codebreaker / 77 \\
                 9: At Bletchley Park / Jack Copeland / 79 \\
                 10: The Enigma machine / Joel Greenberg / 85 \\
                 11: Breaking machines with a pencil / Mavis Batey / 97
                 \\
                 12: Bombes / Jack Copeland (with Jean Valentine and
                 Catherine Caughey) / 109 \\
                 13: Introducing Banburisms / Edward Simpson / 129 \\
                 14: Tunny: Hitler's biggest fish / Jack Copeland / 143
                 \\
                 15: We were the world's first computer operators /
                 Eleanor Ireland / 161 \\
                 16: The Testery: breaking Hitler's most secret code /
                 Jerry Roberts / 167 \\
                 17: Ultra revelations / Brian Randell / 175 \\
                 18: Delilah --- encrypting speech / Jack Copeland / 183
                 \\
                 19: Turing's monument / Simon Greenish, Jonathan Bowen
                 and Jack Copeland / 189 \\
                 Part IV. Computers after the war / 197 \\
                 20: Baby / Jack Copeland / 199 \\
                 21: ACE / Martin Campbell-Kelly / 213 \\
                 22: Turing's zeitgeist / Brian Carpenter and Robert
                 Doran / 223 \\
                 23: Computer music / Jack Copeland and Jason Long / 233
                 \\
                 24: Turing, Lovelace, and Babbage / Doron Swade / 249
                 \\
                 Part V. Artificial Intelligence and the mind / 263 \\
                 25: Intelligent machinery / Jack Copeland / 265 \\
                 26: Turing's model of the mind / Mark Sprevak / 277 \\
                 27: The Turing test from every angle / Diane Proudfoot
                 / 287 \\
                 28: Turing's concept of intelligence / Diane Proudfoot
                 / 301 \\
                 29: Connectionism: computing with neurons / Jack
                 Copeland and Diane Proudfoot / 309 \\
                 30: Child machines / Diane Proudfoot / 315 \\
                 31: Computer chess --- the first moments / Jack
                 Copeland and Dani Prinz / 327 \\
                 32: Turing and the paranormal / David Leavitt / 347 \\
                 Part VI. Biological growth / 357 \\
                 33: Pioneer of artificial life / Margaret Boden / 359
                 \\
                 34: Turing's theory of morphogenesis / Thomas Woolley,
                 Ruth Baker, and Philip Maini / 373 \\
                 35: Radiolaria: validating the Turing theory / Bernard
                 Richards / 383 \\
                 Part VII. Mathematics / 389 \\
                 36: Introducing Turing's mathematics / Robin Whitty and
                 Robin Wilson / 391 \\
                 37: Decidability and the {\em Entscheidungsproblem\/} /
                 Robin Whitty / 405 \\
                 38: Banburismus revisited: depths and Bayes / Edward
                 Simpson / 415 \\
                 39: Turing and randomness / Rod Downey / 427 \\
                 40: Turing's mentor, Max Newman / Ivor Gratton-Guinness
                 / 437 \\
                 Part VIII. Finale / 443 \\
                 41: Is the whole universe a computer? / Jack Copeland,
                 Mark Sprevak, and Oron Shagrir / 445 \\
                 42: Turing's legacy / Jonathan Bowen and Jack Copeland
                 / 463 \\
                 Notes on the contributors / 475 \\
                 Further reading, notes, and references / 481 \\
                 Chapter notes / 484 \\
                 Index / 533",
}

@Book{Floyd:2017:PEL,
  editor =       "Juliet Floyd and Alisa Bokulich",
  booktitle =    "Philosophical Explorations of the Legacy of {Alan
                 Turing}: {Turing 100}",
  title =        "Philosophical Explorations of the Legacy of {Alan
                 Turing}: {Turing 100}",
  volume =       "324",
  publisher =    pub-SV,
  address =      pub-SV:adr,
  bookpages =    "xvii + 361",
  pages =        "xvii + 361",
  year =         "2017",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6",
  ISBN =         "3-319-53278-2, 3-319-53280-4 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-319-53278-3, 978-3-319-53280-6 (e-book)",
  ISSN =         "0068-0346",
  ISSN-L =       "0068-0346",
  LCCN =         "QA29.T8 P45 2017",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 12 14:48:19 MST 2018",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
  series =       ser-BOSTON-STUD-PHILOS-SCI,
  URL =          "https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-53280-6",
  abstract =     "This volume presents an historical and philosophical
                 revisiting of the foundational character of Turing's
                 conceptual contributions and assesses the impact of the
                 work of Alan Turing on the history and philosophy of
                 science. Written by experts from a variety of
                 disciplines, the book draws out the continuing
                 significance of Turing's work. The centennial of
                 Turing's birth in 2012 led to the highly celebrated
                 ``Alan Turing Year'', which stimulated a world-wide
                 cooperative, interdisciplinary revisiting of his life
                 and work. Turing is widely regarded as one of the most
                 important scientists of the twentieth century: He is
                 the father of artificial intelligence, resolver of
                 Hilbert's famous Entscheidungsproblem, and a code
                 breaker who helped solve the Enigma code. His work
                 revolutionized the very architecture of science by way
                 of the results he obtained in logic, probability and
                 recursion theory, morphogenesis, the foundations of
                 cognitive psychology, mathematics, and cryptography.
                 Many of Turing's breakthroughs were stimulated by his
                 deep reflections on fundamental philosophical issues.
                 Hence it is fitting that there be a volume dedicated to
                 the philosophical impact of his work. One important
                 strand of Turing's work is his analysis of the concept
                 of computability, which has unquestionably come to play
                 a central conceptual role in nearly every branch of
                 knowledge and engineering.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Congr{\`e}s: Boston Colloquium for the Philosophy of
                 Science. Turing 100. 11 en 12 novembre 2012.",
  series-URL =   "https://link.springer.com/bookseries/5710",
  subject =      "Turing, Alan; Philosophy of science",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Preface \\
                 Acknowledgments \\
                 Contents \\
                 About the Editors and Authors \\
                 About the Editors \\
                 About the Authors \\
                 Chapter 1: Introduction \\
                 1.1 Overview of This Volume \\
                 1.2 Turing's Life and Works: A Survey \\
                 1.3 Pr{\'e}cis of Essays in This Volume \\
                 1.3.1 Logic and Mathematics to Philosophy \\
                 1.3.2 The Universal Machine: From Music to
                 Morphogenesis \\
                 1.3.3 Human, Machine, and Mind \\
                 1.3.4 Concluding Pr{\'e}cis \\
                 1.4 Bibliographical Remarks \\
                 References \\
                 Part I: Logic and Mathematics to Philosophy \\
                 Chapter 2: Turing, the Mathematician \\
                 2.1 Solving the Entscheidungsproblem \\
                 2.2 Puzzles vs. Calculable Functions \\
                 2.2.1 Substitution Puzzles \\
                 2.2.2 Calculable Functions \\
                 2.2.3 Church's Thesis \\
                 2.3 Mechanical Procedures \\
                 2.3.1 Turing's Analysis \\
                 2.3.2 Abstract Concepts \\
                 2.4 The Universal Turing Machine \\
                 2.4.1 The Digitization of Turing Machines \\
                 2.4.2 Construction of the Universal Machine \\
                 2.5 Polynomial Time \\
                 2.6 NP-Completeness \\
                 2.6.1 Reductions and NP-Complete Problems \\
                 2.6.2 Relative Intractability \\
                 2.7 Final Remarks \\
                 References \\
                 Chapter 3: Turing, G{\"o}del and the ``Bright Abyss''
                 \\
                 3.1 Introduction \\
                 3.2 Different Notions of Computability Emerge in the
                 1930s \\
                 3.2.1 The ``Scope Problem'': How General Are the
                 Incompleteness Theorems? \\
                 3.2.2 Turing's Analysis of Computability \\
                 3.2.3 G{\"o}del's Immediate Reaction to Turing's Work
                 \\
                 3.2.4 G{\"o}del's 1946 Princeton Bicentennial Lecture
                 \\
                 3.2.5 Provability \\
                 3.2.6 Definability \\
                 3.2.7 Inner Models from Extended Logics \\
                 3.3 Conclusion \\
                 Appendix: Deviant Encodings \\
                 References \\
                 Chapter 4: Justified True Belief: Plato, Gettier, and
                 Turing \\
                 4.1 Introduction \\
                 4.2 The Nature of Justification \\
                 4.3 Wittgenstein \\
                 4.4 Agent Based Justification \\
                 4.5 Pragmatic Encroachment \\
                 4.6 Conclusion \\
                 4.7 Addendum \\
                 4.7.1 Does One Know Then That There Is Fire on the
                 Mountain? \\
                 References \\
                 Chapter 5: Turing on ``Common Sense'': Cambridge
                 Resonances \\
                 5.1 Introduction \\
                 5.2 The Human Interface \\
                 5.3 Turing's Path to ``On Computable Numbers'',
                 1931--1935 \\
                 5.3.1 Turing's Way in to Logic \\
                 5.3.2 ``Common Sense'' at Cambridge \\
                 5.3.3 Turing and Wittgenstein \\
                 5.4 Turing's Moral Sciences Club Lecture, December 1933
                 \\
                 5.5 Turing's ``On Computable Numbers'' (1936/1937): The
                 ``Do-What-You-Do Machine'' \\
                 5.6 Turing 1939: Wittgenstein's Cambridge Lectures \\
                 5.7 Turing's ``The Reform of Mathematical Notation and
                 Phraseology'' (1944/1945) \\
                 5.8 Turing's ``Solveable and Unsolveable Problems''
                 (1954) \\
                 5.9 Concluding Remark \\
                 References \\
                 Part II: The Universal Machine: From Music to
                 Morphogenesis \\
                 Chapter 6: Universality Is Ubiquitous \\
                 6.1 Introduction \\
                 6.2 Practical Universality \\
                 6.3 Anachronistic Universality \\
                 6.4 Artificial Intelligence \\
                 6.5 Universality in Nature \\
                 References \\
                 Chapter 7: The Early History of Voice Encryption \\
                 7.1 Invertors \\
                 Better Than Nothing \\
                 7.2 The A-3 Scrambler \\
                 Protection Against Nosy Neighbors \\
                 7.3 The Cost of Insecurity \\
                 7.4 A Solution from the Past \\
                 7.5 SIGSALY \\
                 7.6 Plan B \\
                 7.7 SIGSALY in Action",
  zz-isbn =      "3-319-53280-4",
}

@Book{Lewis:2021:ICF,
  author =       "Harry R. Lewis",
  booktitle =    "Ideas That Created the Future: Classic Papers of
                 Computer Science",
  title =        "Ideas That Created the Future: Classic Papers of
                 Computer Science",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xxii + 495",
  year =         "2021",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/12274.001.0001",
  ISBN =         "0-262-04530-3",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-04530-8",
  LCCN =         "Q124.6-127.2",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 1 07:01:34 MST 2022",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hamming-richard-w.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/l/lovelace-ada-augusta.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/shannon-claude-elwood.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cryptography2020.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unix.bib",
  abstract =     "This book includes classic papers by thinkers ranging
                 from Aristotle and Leibniz to Norbert Wiener and Gordon
                 Moore that chart the evolution of computer science.
                 Ideas That Created the Future collects forty-six
                 classic papers in computer science that map the
                 evolution of the field. It covers all aspects of
                 computer science: theory and practice, architectures
                 and algorithms, and logic and software systems, with an
                 emphasis on the period of 1936--1980 but also including
                 important earlier work. Offering papers by thinkers
                 ranging from Aristotle and Leibniz to Alan Turing and
                 Nobert Wiener, the book documents the discoveries and
                 inventions that created today's digital world. A brief
                 essay by volume editor Harry Lewis, offering historical
                 and intellectual context, accompanies each paper.
                 Readers will learn that we owe to Aristotle the
                 realization that fixed rules of logic can apply to
                 different phenomena --- that logic provides a general
                 framework for reasoning --- and that Leibniz recognized
                 the merits of binary notation. They can read Ada
                 Lovelace's notes on L. F. Menabrea's sketch of an
                 analytical engine, George Boole's attempt to capture
                 the rules of reason in mathematical form, David
                 Hilbert's famous 1900 address, ``Mathematical
                 Problems,'' and Alan Turing's illumination of a
                 metamathematical world. Later papers document the
                 ``Cambrian era'' of 1950s computer design, Maurice
                 Wilkes's invention of microcode, Grace Hopper's vision
                 of a computer's ``education,'' Ivan Sutherland's
                 invention of computer graphics at MIT, Whitfield Diffie
                 and Martin Hellman's pioneering work on encryption, and
                 much more. Lewis's guided tour of a burgeoning field is
                 especially welcome at a time when computer education is
                 increasingly specialized.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Computer science; Geschichte; Computerarchitektur;
                 Informatik; Mathematics / General",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction: The Roots and Growth of Computer
                 Science \\
                 Prior Analytics (ca. 350 BCE) / Aristotle \\
                 The True Method (1677) / Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz \\
                 Sketch of the Analytical Engine (1843) / L. F.
                 Menabrea, with notes by the translator, Ada Agusta,
                 Countess of Lovelace \\
                 An Investigation of the Laws of Thought on Which Are
                 Founded the Mathematical Theories of Logic and
                 Probabilities (1854) / George Boole \\
                 Mathematical Problems (1900) / David Hilbert \\
                 On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the
                 Entscheidungsproblem (1936) / Alan Mathison Turing \\
                 Proposed Automatic Calculating Machine (1937) / Howard
                 Hathaway Aiken \\
                 A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits
                 (1938) / Claude Shannon \\
                 A Logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous
                 Activity (1943) / Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts \\
                 First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC (1945) / John von
                 Neumann \\
                 As We May Think (1945) / Vannevar Bush \\
                 A Mathematical Theory of Communication (1948) / Claude
                 Shannon \\
                 Error Detecting and Error Correcting Codes (1950) / R.
                 W. Hamming \\
                 Computing Machinery and Intelligence (1950) / Alan
                 Mathison Turing \\
                 The Best Way to Design an Automatic Calculating Machine
                 (1951) / Maurice Wilkes \\
                 The Education of a Computer (1952) / Grace Murray
                 Hopper \\
                 On the Shortest Spanning Subtree of a Graph and the
                 Traveling Salesman Problem (1956) / Joseph B. Kruskal,
                 Jr., The Perceptron: A Probabilistic Model for
                 Information Storage and Organization (1958) / Frank
                 Rosenblatt \\
                 Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation
                 (1960) / Norbert Wiener \\
                 Man-Computer Symbiosis (1960) / J. C. R. Licklider \\
                 Recursive Functions of Symbolic Expressions and Their
                 Computation by Machine (1960) / John McCarthy \\
                 Augmenting Human Intellect: A Conceptual Framework
                 (1962) / Douglas C. Engelbart \\
                 An Experimental Time-Sharing System (1962) / Fernando
                 Corbat{\'y}o, Marjorie Merwin Daggett, and Robert C.
                 Daley \\
                 Sketchpad (1963) / Ivan E. Sutherland \\
                 Cramming More Components onto Integrated Circuits
                 (1965) / Gordon Moore \\
                 Solution of a Problem in Concurrent Program Control
                 (1965) / Edsger Dijkstra \\
                 ELIZA-A Computer Program for the Study of Natural
                 Language Communication between Man and Machine (1966) /
                 Joseph Weizenbaum \\
                 The Structure of the ``THE''-Multiprogramming System
                 (1968) / Edsger Dijkstra \\
                 Go To Statement Considered Harmful (1968) / Edsger
                 Dijkstra \\
                 Gaussian Elimination is Not Optimal (1969) / Volker
                 Strassen \\
                 An Axiomatic Basis for Computer Programming (1969) / C.
                 A. R. Hoare \\
                 A Relational Model of Large Shared Data Banks (1970) /
                 Edgar F. Codd \\
                 Managing the Development of Large Software Systems
                 (1970) / Winston W. Royce \\
                 The Complexity of Theorem-Proving Procedures (1971) /
                 Stephen A. Cook \\
                 A Statistical Interpretation of Term Specificity and
                 Its Application in Retrieval (1972) / Karen Sp{\'y}arck
                 Jones \\
                 Reducibility among Combinatorial Problems (1972) /
                 Richard Karp \\
                 The Unix Time-Sharing System (1974) / Dennis Ritchie
                 and Kenneth Thompson \\
                 A Protocol for Packet Network Intercommunication (1974)
                 / Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn \\
                 Programming with Abstract Data Types (1974) / Barbara
                 Liskov and Stephen Zilles \\
                 The Mythical Man-Month (1975) / Frederick C. Brooks \\
                 Ethernet: Distributed Packet Switching for Local
                 Computer Networks (1976) / Robert Metcalfe and David R.
                 Boggs \\
                 New Directions in Cryptography (1976) / Whitfield
                 Diffie and Martin Hellman \\
                 Big Omicron and Big Omega and Big Theta (1976) / Donald
                 E. Knuth: Social Processes and Proofs of Theorems and
                 Programs (1977) / Richard DeMillo, Richard Lipton, and
                 Alan Perlis \\
                 A Method for Obtaining Digital Signatures and
                 Public-Key Cryptosystems (1978) / Ronald Rivest, Adi
                 Shamir, and Len Adleman \\
                 How to Share a Secret (1979) / Adi Shamir",
}

@Book{Turing:2021:BMD,
  author =       "Dermot Turing",
  title =        "The Bombe: The Machine that Defeated {Enigma}",
  publisher =    "Arcturus Publishing Limited, London, UK",
  pages =        "64",
  year =         "2021",
  ISBN =         "1-398-81244-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-398-81244-4",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 20 10:29:48 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "[20-Sep-2022] Not yet found in online library
                 catalogs.",
  subject-dates = "Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912--7 June 1954)",
}