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chetrf.f
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1 *> \brief \b CHETRF
2 *
3 * =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
4 *
5 * Online html documentation available at
6 * http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
7 *
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15 *> [TXT]</a>
16 *> \endhtmlonly
17 *
18 * Definition:
19 * ===========
20 *
21 * SUBROUTINE CHETRF( UPLO, N, A, LDA, IPIV, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
22 *
23 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
24 * CHARACTER UPLO
25 * INTEGER INFO, LDA, LWORK, N
26 * ..
27 * .. Array Arguments ..
28 * INTEGER IPIV( * )
29 * COMPLEX A( LDA, * ), WORK( * )
30 * ..
31 *
32 *
33 *> \par Purpose:
34 * =============
35 *>
36 *> \verbatim
37 *>
38 *> CHETRF computes the factorization of a complex Hermitian matrix A
39 *> using the Bunch-Kaufman diagonal pivoting method. The form of the
40 *> factorization is
41 *>
42 *> A = U*D*U**H or A = L*D*L**H
43 *>
44 *> where U (or L) is a product of permutation and unit upper (lower)
45 *> triangular matrices, and D is Hermitian and block diagonal with
46 *> 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks.
47 *>
48 *> This is the blocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 3 BLAS.
49 *> \endverbatim
50 *
51 * Arguments:
52 * ==========
53 *
54 *> \param[in] UPLO
55 *> \verbatim
56 *> UPLO is CHARACTER*1
57 *> = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
58 *> = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
59 *> \endverbatim
60 *>
61 *> \param[in] N
62 *> \verbatim
63 *> N is INTEGER
64 *> The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
65 *> \endverbatim
66 *>
67 *> \param[in,out] A
68 *> \verbatim
69 *> A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)
70 *> On entry, the Hermitian matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the leading
71 *> N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
72 *> triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
73 *> triangular part of A is not referenced. If UPLO = 'L', the
74 *> leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
75 *> triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
76 *> triangular part of A is not referenced.
77 *>
78 *> On exit, the block diagonal matrix D and the multipliers used
79 *> to obtain the factor U or L (see below for further details).
80 *> \endverbatim
81 *>
82 *> \param[in] LDA
83 *> \verbatim
84 *> LDA is INTEGER
85 *> The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
86 *> \endverbatim
87 *>
88 *> \param[out] IPIV
89 *> \verbatim
90 *> IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
91 *> Details of the interchanges and the block structure of D.
92 *> If IPIV(k) > 0, then rows and columns k and IPIV(k) were
93 *> interchanged and D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block.
94 *> If UPLO = 'U' and IPIV(k) = IPIV(k-1) < 0, then rows and
95 *> columns k-1 and -IPIV(k) were interchanged and D(k-1:k,k-1:k)
96 *> is a 2-by-2 diagonal block. If UPLO = 'L' and IPIV(k) =
97 *> IPIV(k+1) < 0, then rows and columns k+1 and -IPIV(k) were
98 *> interchanged and D(k:k+1,k:k+1) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.
99 *> \endverbatim
100 *>
101 *> \param[out] WORK
102 *> \verbatim
103 *> WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
104 *> On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
105 *> \endverbatim
106 *>
107 *> \param[in] LWORK
108 *> \verbatim
109 *> LWORK is INTEGER
110 *> The length of WORK. LWORK >=1. For best performance
111 *> LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the block size returned by ILAENV.
112 *> \endverbatim
113 *>
114 *> \param[out] INFO
115 *> \verbatim
116 *> INFO is INTEGER
117 *> = 0: successful exit
118 *> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
119 *> > 0: if INFO = i, D(i,i) is exactly zero. The factorization
120 *> has been completed, but the block diagonal matrix D is
121 *> exactly singular, and division by zero will occur if it
122 *> is used to solve a system of equations.
123 *> \endverbatim
124 *
125 * Authors:
126 * ========
127 *
128 *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
129 *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
130 *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
131 *> \author NAG Ltd.
132 *
133 *> \date November 2011
134 *
135 *> \ingroup complexHEcomputational
136 *
137 *> \par Further Details:
138 * =====================
139 *>
140 *> \verbatim
141 *>
142 *> If UPLO = 'U', then A = U*D*U**H, where
143 *> U = P(n)*U(n)* ... *P(k)U(k)* ...,
144 *> i.e., U is a product of terms P(k)*U(k), where k decreases from n to
145 *> 1 in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1
146 *> and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k). P(k) is a permutation matrix as
147 *> defined by IPIV(k), and U(k) is a unit upper triangular matrix, such
148 *> that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
149 *>
150 *> ( I v 0 ) k-s
151 *> U(k) = ( 0 I 0 ) s
152 *> ( 0 0 I ) n-k
153 *> k-s s n-k
154 *>
155 *> If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-1,k).
156 *> If s = 2, the upper triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k-1,k-1), A(k-1,k),
157 *> and A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-2,k-1:k).
158 *>
159 *> If UPLO = 'L', then A = L*D*L**H, where
160 *> L = P(1)*L(1)* ... *P(k)*L(k)* ...,
161 *> i.e., L is a product of terms P(k)*L(k), where k increases from 1 to
162 *> n in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1
163 *> and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k). P(k) is a permutation matrix as
164 *> defined by IPIV(k), and L(k) is a unit lower triangular matrix, such
165 *> that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
166 *>
167 *> ( I 0 0 ) k-1
168 *> L(k) = ( 0 I 0 ) s
169 *> ( 0 v I ) n-k-s+1
170 *> k-1 s n-k-s+1
171 *>
172 *> If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(k+1:n,k).
173 *> If s = 2, the lower triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k,k), A(k+1,k),
174 *> and A(k+1,k+1), and v overwrites A(k+2:n,k:k+1).
175 *> \endverbatim
176 *>
177 * =====================================================================
178  SUBROUTINE chetrf( UPLO, N, A, LDA, IPIV, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
179 *
180 * -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.4.0) --
181 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
182 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
183 * November 2011
184 *
185 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
186  CHARACTER uplo
187  INTEGER info, lda, lwork, n
188 * ..
189 * .. Array Arguments ..
190  INTEGER ipiv( * )
191  COMPLEX a( lda, * ), work( * )
192 * ..
193 *
194 * =====================================================================
195 *
196 * .. Local Scalars ..
197  LOGICAL lquery, upper
198  INTEGER iinfo, iws, j, k, kb, ldwork, lwkopt, nb, nbmin
199 * ..
200 * .. External Functions ..
201  LOGICAL lsame
202  INTEGER ilaenv
203  EXTERNAL lsame, ilaenv
204 * ..
205 * .. External Subroutines ..
206  EXTERNAL chetf2, clahef, xerbla
207 * ..
208 * .. Intrinsic Functions ..
209  INTRINSIC max
210 * ..
211 * .. Executable Statements ..
212 *
213 * Test the input parameters.
214 *
215  info = 0
216  upper = lsame( uplo, 'U' )
217  lquery = ( lwork.EQ.-1 )
218  IF( .NOT.upper .AND. .NOT.lsame( uplo, 'L' ) ) THEN
219  info = -1
220  ELSE IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
221  info = -2
222  ELSE IF( lda.LT.max( 1, n ) ) THEN
223  info = -4
224  ELSE IF( lwork.LT.1 .AND. .NOT.lquery ) THEN
225  info = -7
226  END IF
227 *
228  IF( info.EQ.0 ) THEN
229 *
230 * Determine the block size
231 *
232  nb = ilaenv( 1, 'CHETRF', uplo, n, -1, -1, -1 )
233  lwkopt = n*nb
234  work( 1 ) = lwkopt
235  END IF
236 *
237  IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
238  CALL xerbla( 'CHETRF', -info )
239  return
240  ELSE IF( lquery ) THEN
241  return
242  END IF
243 *
244  nbmin = 2
245  ldwork = n
246  IF( nb.GT.1 .AND. nb.LT.n ) THEN
247  iws = ldwork*nb
248  IF( lwork.LT.iws ) THEN
249  nb = max( lwork / ldwork, 1 )
250  nbmin = max( 2, ilaenv( 2, 'CHETRF', uplo, n, -1, -1, -1 ) )
251  END IF
252  ELSE
253  iws = 1
254  END IF
255  IF( nb.LT.nbmin )
256  $ nb = n
257 *
258  IF( upper ) THEN
259 *
260 * Factorize A as U*D*U**H using the upper triangle of A
261 *
262 * K is the main loop index, decreasing from N to 1 in steps of
263 * KB, where KB is the number of columns factorized by CLAHEF;
264 * KB is either NB or NB-1, or K for the last block
265 *
266  k = n
267  10 continue
268 *
269 * If K < 1, exit from loop
270 *
271  IF( k.LT.1 )
272  $ go to 40
273 *
274  IF( k.GT.nb ) THEN
275 *
276 * Factorize columns k-kb+1:k of A and use blocked code to
277 * update columns 1:k-kb
278 *
279  CALL clahef( uplo, k, nb, kb, a, lda, ipiv, work, n, iinfo )
280  ELSE
281 *
282 * Use unblocked code to factorize columns 1:k of A
283 *
284  CALL chetf2( uplo, k, a, lda, ipiv, iinfo )
285  kb = k
286  END IF
287 *
288 * Set INFO on the first occurrence of a zero pivot
289 *
290  IF( info.EQ.0 .AND. iinfo.GT.0 )
291  $ info = iinfo
292 *
293 * Decrease K and return to the start of the main loop
294 *
295  k = k - kb
296  go to 10
297 *
298  ELSE
299 *
300 * Factorize A as L*D*L**H using the lower triangle of A
301 *
302 * K is the main loop index, increasing from 1 to N in steps of
303 * KB, where KB is the number of columns factorized by CLAHEF;
304 * KB is either NB or NB-1, or N-K+1 for the last block
305 *
306  k = 1
307  20 continue
308 *
309 * If K > N, exit from loop
310 *
311  IF( k.GT.n )
312  $ go to 40
313 *
314  IF( k.LE.n-nb ) THEN
315 *
316 * Factorize columns k:k+kb-1 of A and use blocked code to
317 * update columns k+kb:n
318 *
319  CALL clahef( uplo, n-k+1, nb, kb, a( k, k ), lda, ipiv( k ),
320  $ work, n, iinfo )
321  ELSE
322 *
323 * Use unblocked code to factorize columns k:n of A
324 *
325  CALL chetf2( uplo, n-k+1, a( k, k ), lda, ipiv( k ), iinfo )
326  kb = n - k + 1
327  END IF
328 *
329 * Set INFO on the first occurrence of a zero pivot
330 *
331  IF( info.EQ.0 .AND. iinfo.GT.0 )
332  $ info = iinfo + k - 1
333 *
334 * Adjust IPIV
335 *
336  DO 30 j = k, k + kb - 1
337  IF( ipiv( j ).GT.0 ) THEN
338  ipiv( j ) = ipiv( j ) + k - 1
339  ELSE
340  ipiv( j ) = ipiv( j ) - k + 1
341  END IF
342  30 continue
343 *
344 * Increase K and return to the start of the main loop
345 *
346  k = k + kb
347  go to 20
348 *
349  END IF
350 *
351  40 continue
352  work( 1 ) = lwkopt
353  return
354 *
355 * End of CHETRF
356 *
357  END